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鹤岗市第一中学高(三)英语开学考试题 A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By train. D. By car
One day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and
英语试题 (时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分）
borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
problem— inability to read.
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
In the library, I found my way into the “Children’s Room.” I sat down on the floor and pulled a
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
few books off the shelf at random（随意地）. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a
A
picture of a beagle(小猎犬). I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever
Amsterdam Destination Guide
had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who
Amsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful
had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle. Without opening the book
canals, top art museum and cycling culture. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan
titled Amos, the Beagle with a Plan, I borrowed it from the library for the summer.
your trip to Amsterdam.
Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty.
Peak(高
Population Language(s) Currency（货币） January Climate July Climate Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had
峰)Season
May to Average Average high: been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I
813,562 Dutch Euro
October high: 5.8 °C 22.0 °C was the little boy in the book.
Must-See Attractions
My mother’s call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book,
Most visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional
and I had loved reading that book. Everyone knew I could not read. But I had read it. Books could be
architecture, shopping centers, and coffee shops. Don't miss the Dam Square and the areas around Spui
incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them.
and Nieuwmarkt. You'll also want to check out Amsterdam's Museum Quarter in the South District,
I never told my mother about my “miraculous” (奇迹般地) experience that summer, but she saw
which is a great place to buy souvenir gifts for family back home at the Albert Cuyp Market and
a slow but remarkable（显著的） improvement in my classroom performance during the next year.
having a picnic in the Vondelpark. If you have time you should try to explore the Canal Ring, a
And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in
UNESCO World Heritage Site, which was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a pub
literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.
for celebrity spotting and nightlife today.
4.The author’s mother told him to borrow a book in order to_____.
Transportation
A．help cure him of his reading problem
Travelers should be aware that Amsterdam Airport Schiphol is one of the busiest airports in the
B．encourage him to do more walking
world. This airport is located about 15 kilometers southwest of the city center. You'd better catch a
C．let him spend a meaningful summer
train from Schiphol to Amsterdam Central Station, which has many connecting routes (路线). It's
D．make him learn more about weapons
typically not a good idea to drive a car to the city center because traffic is crowded and parking is
5. The book caught the author’s eye because_____.
difficult to find. Cycling is quite popular here, and it's easy to find cheap bike rentals around town.
A．it contained pretty pictures of animals
1.Which month is the high tourist season?
B．he found its title easy to understand
A. July. B. January. C. April. D. December.
C．he liked children’s stories very much
2.Where can tourists enjoy shopping?
D．he was reminded of his own dog
A. In the Vondelpark. B. At the Canal Ring.
6.What can be concluded from the last paragraph?
C. At the Dam Square. D. At the Albert Cuyp Market.
A．The author’s mother rewarded him with books.
3.What transportation is recommended traveling from Schiphol to Central Station?
双鸭山一中高一英语 月考试题 共5页 第1页 （请在各题目的答题卡和答题纸区域内作答，超出答题限定区域的答案无
效。）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司B．The author’s mother read the same book. A. Helps to cure. B. Helps to prevent. C. Helps to worsen. D. Helps to cause.
C．The author has had happy summers ever since. 11. What’s the main idea of the text?
D．The author has become a successful writer. A. Elderly people will begin to face many challenges.
7.Which one could be the best title of the passage? B. Society should provide enough healthcare to elderly people.
A．My Passion for Reading C. There’s a need to better understand the cause of Alzheimer’s.
B．The Charm（魅力） of a Book D. Technology might solve some problems of people with Alzheimer’s.
C．Reunion with My Beagle D
D．Mum’s Strict Order You may have noticed particular bright night skies recently as we experienced a full moon.
C NASA reported the event, called the Wolf Moon, began Thursday afternoon and ended Saturday
Elderly people have a higher chance of suffering from illnesses such as diabetes, cancer, morning. But did you notice any changes in your personal sleep patterns in the days leading up to the
and heart disease. One common health problem that affects them is Alzheimer’s disease, full moon?
which affects a person’s memory, behavior, and thinking. Because of memory loss and As the latest full moon was beginning, a new study was released suggesting that a full moon can
behavioral changes, people with Alzheimer’s may slowly become unable to take care of affect human sleep cycles. Researchers confirmed that the nights leading up to a full moon have more
themselves, eventually requiring constant care from family members or caregivers. natural light available after the sun goes down.
There is no cure for Alzheimer’s at the moment--drugs can only treat its symptoms. The new research found that in the days before a full moon, people go to sleep later in the
But technology can improve the lives of those living with the condition by making it easier for evening and sleep for shorter periods of time.
them to go about their daily activities. For example, tracking devices placed in watches or jewelry can The moon takes 27. 3 days to go around the Earth, but it takes 29.5 days to complete a full cycle
monitor where a person is. Automated reminders can also be stored in motion sensors and placed from New Moon to New Moon. The new study measured the sleep patterns of test subjects as the
around the house. When a sensor detects movement, it can play a recorded voice message to remind moon progressed through at least one whole 29.5—day cycle. Some subjects were tested through two
the person to lock the door or turn off the stove. moon cycles.
Alzheimer’s disease is a huge challenge, but we may be getting close to finding a solution. In the On average, people involved in the study slept about 52 minutes less on nights before a full
future, it might be possible to treat Alzheimer’s without using drugs. A team of researchers in Australia moon. They also went to bed about 30 minutes later. The research showed that people had the latest
has created a form of technology that can send sound waves into the brain. These sound waves help to bedtime and the shortest amount of sleep during the nights that were three to five days before a full
clear waste in the brain that contributes to Alzheimer’s. The team has tested their technology and moon.
found that it helped to restore memory in 75 percent of mice. Work on the technology isn’t complete, The study involved 98 individuals living in three different indigenous communities in Argentina.
but, if successful, it could prevent memory loss in people with Alzheimer’s. This really does Each local community had different access to electricity. One countryside community had no
fundamentally change the understanding of how to treat this disease and researchers foresee a great electricity access, while a second had only limited access. A third community was in a more populated
future for this approach. area and had full access to electricity.
8. Alzheimer’s is a disease that mainly affects the ____. The scientists say further research is needed to help explain other possible causes for the changes
A.heart. B. blood C. muscles D. brain in sleep patterns in the test subjects. Such causes could involve biological differences in individuals or
9. Up to now, which can help Alzheimer’s patients who get lost easily? social patterns within communities.
A. Tracking devices. B. Automated reminders. 12. How does the author lead in the topic of the text?
C. Restoring memory. D. Sending sound waves into the brain. A. By comparison. B. By listing data.
10. Which of the following can replace “contributes to” in the last paragraph? C. By asking a question. D. By imagination.
双鸭山一中高一英语 月考试题 共5页 第2页 （请在各题目的答题卡和答题纸区域内作答，超出答题限定区域的答案无
效。）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司13. What conclusion did the researchers draw from their study?
A. Full moon can impact sleep.
双鸭山一中高一英语 月考试题 共5页 第3页 （请在各题目的答题卡和答题纸区域内作答，超出答题限定区域的答案无
效。）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司B. Bright skies are good for sleep. C. They never like to be the center of attention and enjoy being praised.
C. Eyesight is influenced by moonlight. D. The spirit is highly praised and many people follow it as their work rules.
D. Power supplies change sleep patterns. E. Ancient Chinese poets and writers frequently described the ox in literature.
14. When did people get the least amount of sleep in the study? F. Those who were born in the Year of the Ox like to farm and carry heavy goods.
A. Five days after a full moon. G. The ox is considered a symbol of diligence and earnestness (认真) in Chinese culture.
B. Four days before a full moon. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 85 分）
C. On the night of the full moon. . 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
D. During the nights without electricity
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
15. What does the underlined word “indigenous” in paragraph 6 probably mean?
Jenna had graduated from her middle school and was lucky enough to be admitted to Westwood
A. Illegal. B. Foreign. C. Virtual. D. Native.
College. She was ready for new____21____at the college and filled with confidence. ____22____, she
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
didn't expect it that college life was quite____23____. In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts（选拔
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
赛） for cheerleaders. She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would
项。
be ____24____for her to be selected. Two hours later, the____25____ read a list of the girls for a
2021 is the Year of the Ox according to Chinese zodiac(中国生肖). In China you will find
second tryout. Her heart ____26____as the list ended without her name. Feeling____27____, she
various ox figures made of gold, wood, plastic, paper, shell and stone on sale in stores and on streets
walked back to her dormitory（宿舍） carrying her schoolbag full of homework.
to celebrate the return. 1 6 .
Arriving at the dormitory, she started with____28____. She had always been a good math
Centuries ago, most people earned their living through farming. For example, the ox was used to
student, but now she was____29____. She moved on to English and history, and was____30____ to
help plow, cultivate (耕) and carry heavy goods. Besides, the ox has long had a significant place in
find that she didn't have any trouble with those subjects. Feeling better, she decided not
Chinese culture. 1 7 In the Classic of Poetry, the oldest existing collection of Chinese
to____31____ math for the time being.
poetry, the animal was mentioned in nine out of the 305 pieces.
The next day Jenna went to see Mrs Biden about being on the school____32____. Mrs Biden
1 8 To this day, the phrase “the spirit of ox” still refers to controlling anything that
wasn't as enthusiastic as Jenna. “I'm sorry, ____33____ we have enough____34____ for the
may present itself as an obstacle(障碍，阻碍). 1 9 When someone achieves a great
newspaper already. Come back next year and we'll talk then. ” Jenna smiled____35____ and left.
achievement through hard work, people often use “niu”, meaning “awesome”, to describe him or
“Why is college so different?” she sighed.
her.
Later in math class, Jenna devoted herself to figuring out the problems that had given her so
Oxen seldom bully (欺负) the weak or fear the strong. 2 0 This is reflected in a couplet
much____36____ . By the end of the class, she understood how to get them right. As she gathered her
from a poem by Lu Xun (1881-1936), “Fierce-browed, I coolly defy a thousand pointing fingers;
books, Jenna decided she'd ____37____ to try to fit in with her new school. She wasn't sure if
Head bowed, like a willing ox I serve the children”, which fully expresses the poet’s loyalty (忠诚)
she'd____38____ , but she knew she had to try. College was just as her mom had said, “You will feel
to the people.
like a small fish in a big pond ____39____ a big fish in a small pond. The challenge is to become
So naturally, those who were born in the Year of the Ox are often expected to be hardworking,
the ____40____fish you can be.”
reliable and loyal. “They never seek to be the center of attention and do not look for praise,” the
21. A. decisions B. challenges C. problems D. exercises
website China Highlights noted. 22. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Otherwise
A. They are loyal and work hard. 23. A. normal B. necessary C. different D. desperate
B. But why was the ox chosen to be one of the 12 Chinese zodiac signs? 24. A. simple B. troublesome C. certain D. difficult
25. A. editor B. judge C. boss D. teacher
双鸭山一中高一英语 月考试题 共5页 第3页 （请在各题目的答题卡和答题纸区域内作答，超出答题限定区域的答案无
效。）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司26. A. stopped B. jumped C. sank D. changed A. that; because he is ill B. that; because of his illness
27. A. awful B. lonely C. happy D. strange
C. why; for he is ill D. why; that he is ill
28. A. English B. history C. science D. math
50. My eldest son, __________ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.
29. A. working B. struggling C. complaining D. improving
A. that B. whose C. his D. who
30. A. bothered B. ashamed C. pleased D. shocked
31. A. show up B. make for C. give up D. prepare for 第四节 单句拼写(注意：要填写适当形式)（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
32. A. committee B. team C. newspaper D. radio
51.Letters to the e (n.编辑) must carry the writer’s full name,address and telephone number.
33. A. and B. so C. or D. but
34. A. writers B. players C. speakers D. readers 52.Imagination and f (n.幻想) can play an important role in achieving the things we fear.
35. A. brightly B. weakly C. widely D. happily 53.A woman excused the interruption and handed me an e (n.信封).
36. A. courage B. lack C. hope D. sorrow
37. A. hesitate B. refuse C. continue D. attempt 54.The t (adj.典型的) example is computers,which are almost out-of-date once they are
38. A. succeed B. complete C. agree D. accompany bought.
39. A. in the hope of B. in honor of C. in case of D. instead of 55.The number of people employed in the a_______(n.农业) has fallen in the last decade.
40. A. tallest B. best C. hardest D. gentlest
56.I c______(v.点击) on the link at the bottom of the page.
第三节 单项选择题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
41. Mum put more wood on the fire to make it ________ and the room became warm gradually. 57.O______(adv.显而易见), a balanced diet and proper exercise are both important if you
A. wind up B. burn up C. wind down D. put ou want to lose weight.
42. The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, ________ up to half are from
58.There are 108 main c________(n.人物) in the novel Water Margin.
overseas.
A. among which B. for whom C. with whose D. of whom 59.We are doing our best to finish the task as soon as possible with the limited r______(n.资
源).
43. My room is a mess, but I __________clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.
A. daren’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t 60.I felt very excited about all the new things as I first walked on the c______(n.校园).
44. When I was at college I ______ three foreign languages, but I ______ all except for a few words of
第五节 单句语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
each.
61.The opening paragraph is mainly intended (attract) the readers’ interest in the subject.
A. spoke; had forgotten B. spoke; have forgotten
62.The whole (construct) of our society depends on mutual trust,not distrust.
C. had spoken; had forgotten D. had spoken; have forgotten
63.If you assume his guess______(be) true, what do you plan to do next?
45. —Help me out in the kitchen and I ________ you to a cup of coffee. —Sounds good.
A. will treat B. Treat C. am treating D. have treated 64.My parents were very anxious ______ me,because it was the first time that I had lived
46. With Christmas ______, people have been doing more shopping online. abroad alone.
A. approaching B. observing C. jogging D. settling
65.It is amazing that the insect can take on the color of its ______(surround).
47. The pictures on the wall ______ us of the happy junior school days.
66.They’re very focused on finding the best ______(solve) to any problem.
A. remind B. memorize C. organize D. explore
48. Pension should be increased ________ in line with earnings or prices, whichever is the higher.
A. originally B. unusually C. bitterly D. annually
49. The reason ____________ he hasn’t come is ___________.
双鸭山一中高一英语 月考试题 共5页 第4页 （请在各题目的答题卡和答题纸区域内作答，超出答题限定区域的答案无
效。）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司67.We should work together to create a ______(harmony) society where everyone can live in 第四节 作文：（25 分）
harmony with each other.
近期，你班在英语课堂上就“是否愿意在校上晚自习”进行了讨论，结果如下。请根据下
68.We’re going to replace firewood ______ clean energy, improve living environments and 表写一篇英语短文，为21世纪报投稿。
create green rural areas. 结果 60% 25% 15%
69.Having worked for two days, I managed to finish the report ______ schedule. 学生观
愿意 不愿意 无所谓
点
70.Doing ______(volunteer) work and helping people in need make me happy and satisfied.
1. 有老师管理指导 1. 容易受到其他同学影响
理由 1.一切听从学校安排
第六节 语篇填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 2. 有同伴促进 2. 回家的安全问题
A reporter from Jiangsu Province went to Australia and some other countries with his father for a
3-month trip, 71 turned out to be a miracle (奇迹).
注意：1.词数100左右
The reporter’s father spent most of his life 72 (work) on the farm. The son started these
Recently there was a heated discussion in my class._____________________________________
73 (amaze) trips with his father because the father got cancer—a serious 74 (ill).
__________________________________________________________________________________
The reporter wanted 75 (take) his father to travel in the hope that his father can find his
__________________________________________________________________________________
younger self in his last days. They traveled more than 13,000 kilometers and took over 110,000
__________________________________________________________________________________
pictures on their trips to different 76 (country). Well, a miracle 77 ( happen) during
__________________________________________________________________________________
the “rebirth” trips. 78 their surprise, his father got 79 (good) and became more
__________________________________________________________________________________
open-hearted.
__________________________________________________________________________________
He even taught himself play to 80 violin, and then he played it very well after
__________________________________________________________________________________
practice. After that miracle trip, now he is expecting another trip to Africa. He is the most stylish dad
__________________________________________________________________________________
ever. Time carves (雕刻) the old father’s face but youth flows in his blood. This is the real style.
__________________________________________________________________________________
第七节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
__________________________________________________________________________________
Believe it and not, 3D-printing has already affected many things in our lives, rightly down to the
__________________________________________________________________________________
food we eat. For instance, more than one restaurant in London served 3D-printed hamburgers to __________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
customers to date. But perhaps the most significant success which people have achieved is in medicine
__________________________________________________________________________________
where human’s body parts are made, including a beating heart. What impressive stuffs! And it is not __________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
just humans who benefit from — in Brazil, people have given the new 3D-printed shell to a turtle
__________________________________________________________________________________
injured in a forest fire. I’d say it is no doubt that more technological approaches to advance our daily __________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
lives are being established.
__________________________________________________________________________________
双鸭山一中高一英语 月考试题 共5页 第5页 （请在各题目的答题卡和答题纸区域内作答，超出答题限定区域的答案无
效。）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司is like to be more supportive with the company of their fellow classmates.
鹤岗一中高三学年开学考试答案
Meanwhile, a quarter of the class prefer not to study in this format. They argue against it on
阅读理解
account of disturbance from classmates and possible danger on the way home. Still 15% of us don't
A：ADC B:ADDB C:DADD D:CABD
have a specific answer. They don't mind it if they are required to have evening self-study as long as
七选五 BEGDA
their study time is ensured.
完型填空 BACDB/CADBC/DCDAB/DCADB
单项选择题 BDCBA/AADDB
单词拼写
51. editor 52.fantasy 53.envelope 54.typical 55.argriculture
56.clicked 57.Obviously 58.characters 59.resources 60.campus
单句语法填空
61.to attract 62.construction 63.to be 64.about 65.surroundings
66.solution 67.harmonious 68.with 69.on 70.voluntary
语篇填空
71.which 72.working 73.amazing 74.illness 75.to take 76.countries 77.happened
78.To 79.better 80.the
改错 第一行1.and改or 2.rightly改right 第二行 3.served前加has
第三行 4.which改that 第四行5.human's改human 6.stuffs改stuff
第五行 7.from去掉 8.the改a 第六行 9.it改there 10.advance改advancing
书面表达
Recently there was a heated discussion in my class. We made our choices as to whether we are
willing to have the evening self-study at school or not. Here are the results shown by the chart
according to the survey.
60% of the students are in favor of the evening self-study at school, saying that they can study
more efficiently under the guidance and management of teachers. Moreover, the learning environment
双鸭山一中高一英语 月考试题 共5页 第6页 （请在各题目的答题卡和答题纸区域内作答，超出答题限定区域的答案无
效。）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
