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高一年级下学期期末考试模拟卷
英语试卷
(120 分钟150分)
考试范围:必修第一至第三册+选择性必修第一册 Unit1
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Wheredoestheman’sfriendprobablycomefrom?
A.India. B.Britain. C.America.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.Lonely. B.Excited. C.Happy.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inaflowershop. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inasupermarket.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theweather. B.Thetraffic. C.Thelandscapeatnight.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whowonthetennismatchyesterday?
A.Mark. B.Sally. C.Sally’sbrother.
第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司6.Whatpreventedthewoman’scarfromstarting?
A.Thefaultyengine. B.Thedeadbattery. C.Thelackofpetrol.
7.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Buyanewcar. B.Returnthebattery. C.Getsomepetrol.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends. B.Strangers. C.Husbandandwife.
9.Howdoesthewomanfindherstaythere?
A.Boring. B.Wonderful. C.Adventurous.
10.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodowhenshegetshome?
A.Sendhimanemail. B.Writealettertohim. C.Givehimacall.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11.Whoignoresfoodlabelswhileshopping?
A.Thewoman. B.Theman. C.Thewoman’sfather.
12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheenjoysshoppingwithherfather.
B.Shetruststheworkerswhomakethefood.
C.Shewilldiscussthesametopicwiththeman.
13.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodolateron?
A.Readfoodlabels. B.Neverreadfoodlabels. C.Distrustthefoodworkers.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Whentofixacamera. B.Whatpicturestotake. C.Howtouseacamera.
15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?
A.Heneedstoworkharder. B.Hedrawsawfulpictures. C.Helearnsbestbydoing.
16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandointheend?
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司A.Keepallthepictures.
B.Tryallthesettingsofthecamera.
C.Readtheinstructionbookcarefully.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17.Whoownedthepetdogmentionedatthebeginningofthetalk?
A.Asoldier. B.Ateacher. C.Adoctor.
18.WheredidDorothygotolearnabouttheguidedogs?
A.America. B.Germany. C.England.
19.Howlongdoesittaketotrainadogtobeaguidedog?
A.Over2years. B.About14months. C.About4weeks.
20 Whatwillthelistenersdonext?
.
A.Getaguidedog. B.Jointhepractice. C.Visitthecenter.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50分)
第一节(共 15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
SUPPORTWORKER
Do you have the ability to care for others? Can you understand how the old people feel? Are you a good
communicator?Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills?Canyouworkonweekends?IfyouanswerYEStoalltheabove,
wewouldliketohearfromyou.
☆Startingrateof£8.56perhour
☆Excellenttraining
☆Freeuniform
Contactusatcareers@golden-care.com
WOWEEMAGAZINE
WritersWanted!
Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its website. Pay is based on the number of people who read your
articles.Youonlyhavetoworkinthemorning.Youmayalsoreceivefreeticketstoeventsandfreeproductstotest.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司Thisisagreatchancetogetvaluableworkexperience.Wewantpeoplewhoarechatty,interesting,enthusiasticand
skilled.
Contactusatinfo@wowee.com
CALLINGALLMODELS
Working as a successful fashion model isn’t easy but it is very exciting and could be a great chance. Girls
shouldhaveaminimumheightof172cmandboys shouldhaveaminimumheightof182cm. If youareunder16,
youmustbringaparent.
Contactusatinfo@top-model-agency.uk
WORKFORCOFFEEBEANS
Join Britain’s number one cafe at Coffee Beans, where every cafe has the same aims: to create family-like
teamsandtogiveexcellentcustomerservice.SostartyourcareeratCoffeeBeanstoday.
☆Choosethehourswhenyouwork
☆Shareyourloveofcoffee
Emailusatjobs@coffeebeans.co.uk
21.Whichofthefollowingisamustifonewantstobeasupportworker?
A.Beinginterested. B.Payingforauniform.
C.Havingrelevantexperience. D.Havinggoodcommunicationskills.
22.Whichaddressshouldyouemailatifyouareinterestedinwriting?
A.info@wowee.com B.jobs@coffeebeans.co.uk
C.info@top-model-agency.uk D.careers@golden-care.com
23.HowisCoffeeBeansdifferentfromtheotherthree?
A.Itoffersprofessionaltraining. B.Thepositionsaremeantforadults.
C.Itoffersexcellentcustomerservice. D.Theapplicantscanchooseworkinghours.
B
Ryan Finley is a sketch (素描) card artist forTopps and a visual arts instructor at Beck Center for theArts in
Lakewood, Ohio. Ryan and his 10-year-old daughter, Keira, recently showed their artistic talents at a Beck Center
exhibition. The exhibition “Side by Side” includes the pair’s artistic interpretations (诠释) of the same characters
andscenes.
I first met the Finleys when I was a student in Ryan’s cartooning class. Keira, now a fourth grader, has been
creatingartsinceshewasayoungchild.“Shewasalwaysnexttome,lyingonthegrounddrawing,”Ryanrecalled.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司Keira’s love for art continued, and she became a student in Ryan’s class at Beck. The best part of “Side by
Side” was havingfriends andclassmates come to seethe exhibit, Keira said.“I loved walking aroundwith my dad
andtalkingtoeverybody.”
Keira told local news media that she’d love art even if her dad had a different career. “If my dad wasn’t an
artist,”shesaid,“I’dstillprobablybedoingthis.”
Ryan’sinterestinartalsobeganinchildhood.“I’dalways bedrawingwhenIwasn’tsupposedtobe ”hetold
,
me.“I’dgetnotesallthetimesaying,‘Youneedtofocusmoreonyourstudy.’”
That passion never left him. “In high school, I took every art class you could possibly take,” he said. Before
becomingaStarWarssketchartistforTopps,Ryanhadotherjobs,includingworkingasastreetartist.Whenasked
whathelikedbestabouthisjob,Ryandidn’thesitate.“SurelytheartshowIjusthadwithKeira,”hesaid.“It’shard
toevenputintowords.It’sprettytouching.”
Ryan also loves working with his students. “I do my best to make sure that they’re having fun with what
they’redoing,”hesaid.“Myfavoritepartisseeingthegrowthofmystudents.”
24.Whatdoweknowabout“SidebySide”?
A.Itreceivesalotofsupportfromfamilies. B.Itshowstheworksofafatherandhisdaughter.
C.Itismainlyopentoprimaryschoolstudents. D.Itisaimedtohonorafatherandhisdaughter.
25 Howdid“SidebySide”benefitKeira?
.
A.Itmadehermorepopular. B.Itenrichedhersociallife.
C.Itenabledhertolearnalotaboutart. D.Itmadeherknowmoreaboutherfather.
26.WhatdoRyanandKeirahaveincommon?
A.Theyonceworkedasstreetartists. B.TheybothlearnedartatBeckCenter.
C.TheywereoncerefusedbyBeckCenter. D.Theygotinterestedinartatanearlyage.
27.HowdoesRyanfeelabouthisjobatBeckCenter?
A.Boring. B.Challenging. C.Enjoyable. D.Touching.
C
Everyone knows the history of India. But not all knows how much wealth it gave to this world. I don’t mean
theliteratureandcultureittaughttothisworld.Imeantherealwealth,themoney,thegoldanddiamondsstolenby
theBritishrulers,whogovernedIndiafornearly200years.
During the middle of 1770’s, the western countries, especially Britain, experienced the industrial revolution
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司and it was completely financed by the wealth looted from India. The money and wealth were then used in the
industrialrevolution,whichhelpedintheinventions.
Besides financing the British people to develop their inventions and economy,the wealth of India also helped
Americans to grow economically. During 19th century, USA taxed heavily on any goods that are imported from
Britain. Britain didn’t have any problem for wealth and money, as they were flowing from India. So they didn’t
careaboutthehightaxes.
Evenafterrobbing(掠夺)theentirewealthofIndia,theBritishgovernmentwasstillgivingmoresufferingsto
thepeopleofIndiabyforcingthemtobuytheirproductslikedresseswhichtheywovebytheinventionssponsored
(资助)byIndianmoney.
Only few knows that the birth place of the world famous Kohinoor diamond, which is currently a part of the
royal British Crown Jewels, is India. This 105 carat diamond was the largest one at that time and it was kept by
various Mughal emperors. But it was later stolen by the East Indian Company, which was then gifted to Queen
Victoriawhenshewasdeclaredas“EmpressofIndia”intheyear1877.
IthasbeenestimatedthatthewealthofonethousandbilliondollarswasstolenbytheBritishrulersinthat200
years’ruling,apartfromsomeotherwealthlikegold,diamondsandrawmaterialswhichgottransported.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“looted”inparagraph2mean?
A.Bought. B.Sent. C.Learned. D.Robbed.
29.HowdidAmericabenefitfromthewealthofIndia?
A.BytaxingheavilyonBritishgoods. B.BystealingtheentirewealthofIndia.
C.BygivingmoresufferingstoIndians. D.BygiftingthelargestdiamondtoQueenVictoria.
30.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheBritishrulersinthetext?
A.Admirable. B.Angry. C.Supportive. D.Grateful.
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?
A TheroyalBritishCrownJewels B.Britainanditsindustrialrevolution
.
C.ThewealththeBritishstolenfromIndia D.TheconnectionbetweenBritainandAmerica
D
Catsarecommonlyseenlickingthemselvesandanimalcompanions.Butonceinawhileyourcatwilllick
you.
“Frombirthcatsexploretheworldthroughtheirmouths,”saysAnitaKelsey,acatexpert.Thoughcatsuse
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司theirnosetosmell,theyalsotasteandanalyzescent(气味)usingtheirmouthtolearnaboutthings.Whenacat
licksyou,itistryingtogetmoreinformationaboutyou.
Butmorethanthat,catslickwhotheylike.“Catslickusasasignofcloseness,”saysKelsey.“It’saformof
gettinguscleanastheydowithothercatstheyhavebondedwith.Theyarealsoenjoyingtakinginourscent.They
lovearmpits(腋窝),forexample,asthereisastrongscentthere.”
Inadditiontoitsaffectionforyou,acatmightlickyouforavarietyofotherreasons.Tostartwith,ifyourcat
isregularlycomingatyouwithitstongue,maybeitwantstomarkyouasitsperson.Whatbetterwayistheretotell
othercatstobackoffthanbypaintingyouwiththespecialscentfromtheirmouth?
Todealwithstressoffear,catsalsolick.Thisbehaviorisespeciallycommonincatswhichweretakenaway
fromtheirmothersveryearly,butitcanhappeninanycat.Ifthebehaviorseemstoworsenovertime,oris
accompaniedbynervousbodylanguage,youneedtoaskyourvet(兽医)abouttreatment.
It’sverysweetthatyourcatlikesyou,butsometimesthelickingcangettobetoomuch,especiallybecause
thesandpapertonguecanreallyhurt!Tokeepyourcatfromlickingyou,youcandrawitsattentionawaybyatoy,
brushitwithabrushorsimplywalkaway,orevenjustputacardboardboxbeforethecat.It’sworthashot!
32.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?
A.Catssmellintwoways. B.AnitaKelseyknowscatsquitewell.
C.Lickingisanimportantwayforcatstolearn. D.Catsusetheirmouthmoreoftenthantheirnose.
33.Howcanyourcateasilykeepothercatsawayfromyou?
A.Byfollowingyouasmuchaspossible. B.Byfightingoffallthecatsclosetoyou.
C.Byusingscenttoattractyourattention. D.Bycoveringyouwithitsspecialscent.
34.Forwhichpurposeisacardboardboxplacedbeforeacat?
A.Totakeafunnypicture. B.Tofreeyoufromitsattention.
C.Tomakeahousefortheanimal. D.Tosetupawallbetweenyouandyourcat.
35.Howmanypurposesofcatslickinghumansarelistedinthetext?
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Wordshavegreatpower.____36____Manyof ushavebeenupsetbywordsandknow howbadlywordshurt.
TodayIwillshareafewtipsonhowtodealwiththeeffectofnegativewordsspokentoyou.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司·____37____
If someone tells you “You are a fool.”, don’t believe it in your mind. People who hurt you can never really
harm you unless you allow yourself to bedefined bythese words.Youare agood child, so never allow yourself to
feelinferiorjustbythewordsofotherpeople.
·Turnthosewordsintopositivethoughtswithinyou.
Ifthereissomething wrongwith youractions,andothersaretryingtocorrectyou,itcansometimeshurtyour
feelingsiftheirwordsarehurtful.____38____Thinklikethisinyourmind,“Yes,I’mwrong,butI’llfindoutways
toimprove.NowIhavehopebecauseIcanchange.”
·Respondsoftly.
If someone speaks in a hurtful way, take a deep breath first and try to speak softly and kindly in response.A
softanswerturnsawayanger.Onthecontrary,anangryanswerislikeasword.____39____
·Besilent.
If someone is purposefully hurting you for no reason, simply be silent and ignore it.____40____ It’s none of
yourbusiness.It’snotyourproblemthattheykeeponhurtingyouonpurpose.Sosimplyleaveit.
A.Don’tworryaboutwhatotherssay.
B.Itwillbringharminsteadofhealing.
C.Deathandlifeareinthepowerofthetongue.
D Itiscommontobecontrolledbywordsofothers.
.
E.Inthatcasechangethosewordsintopositivethoughts.
F.Neverletnegativewordsofothersdefinewhoyouare.
G.Weneednotrespondtoeverypersonalcommentfrompeople.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In many ways, Gitanjali Rao is an ordinary 11-year-old, lively and chatty. But her scientific ____41____
makesahugedifference.Lastmonth,shewonthetop____42____attheDiscoveryEducation3MYoungScientist
Challengeforherinvention.
What ____43____ Gitanjali’s work was that her city faced a water emergency with too much lead (铅) in its
water. “The idea didn’t ____44____ to me until I saw my parents try to do water tests. The test strips may show
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司inaccurate (不准确的) results, which weren’t very ____45____,” she recalls. She then searched for suitable
materials with continued efforts and ____46____ found that carbon nanotube (纳米管) sensors could be used to
sense chemicals. Gitanjali____47____ to build a small blue housing using the 3D printer at her school with
computerchipsandabatteryinside.Afreeapp,whichGitanjalidesignedunderthe____48____fromhercomputer
scienceteacher,givesinstantresultsand____49____thedatatoalinkedphonethroughanattacheddevice.
The process of designing her project wasn’t always ____50____, though. Kathleen Shafer, a scientist paired
with Gitanjali as her teacher in summer, ____51____ along the way. In the award ceremony, Gitanjali also
expressed her____52____ to her parents for their constantsupport and ____53____ to try “crazy ideas”. Gitanjali
received $25,000 to further develop her program along with the great ____54____ of winning the contest.
According to Shafer, who ____55____ Gitanjali, “she shows a lot of motivation to solve practical issues through
science.”
41.A.spirit B.training C.memory D.guide
42.A.support B.prize C.offer D.game
43.A.exposed B.improved C.inspired D.took
44.A.stick B.belong C.apply D.occur
45.A.reliable B.simple C.mild D.creative
46.A.immediately B.eventually C.sharply D.passively
47.A.promised B.managed C.pretended D.happened
48.A.observation B.command C.control D.instruction
49.A.sends B.owes C.explains D.attaches
50.A.optional B.complete C.smooth D.continuous
51.A.helped B.changed C.risked D.followed
52.A.thanks B.stresses C.opinions D.results
53.A.request B.encouragement C.struggle D.pressure
54.A.fortune B.intention C.impact D.honor
55.A.keepswith B.getsalongwith C.speakshighlyof D.takescareof
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Harvest Festival is a traditional event celebrating the successful gathering of the year’s crops and
expressingthankstothose____56____(work)hard.Itisatimeforfeasting,celebratingandgivingthanks.Usually
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司people are encouraged to donate home-grown produce to those in need. It is also a time for honoring those
____57____growandgathercrops.
Harvest festivals are celebrated at different times around the world because the differences in location,
climatesandthetypesoffood____58____(grow)allhaveanimpactonwhencropsarereadytobeharvested.
IntheUK, theHarvest Festival occurson____59____Sunday nearesttothe appearanceof theharvest moon,
which is normally from the end of September ____60____ the beginning of November. The Harvest Festival is
usually a time ____61____ (share) locally-grown produce with those in need and celebrate with a big feast.
____62____(typical),churchesaredecoratedwithfruitsandvegetables,whicharethendonatedtocharity.
Other ____63____ (faith) and cultures also have their own unique ways to celebrate a successful harvest. In
theUSA,the HarvestFestival ____64____(adapt)into theholidayofThanksgiving sofar,whichis a____65____
(nation)holidaythathappensinNovembereveryyear.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
66. 假定你是李华,在“中国-爱尔兰文化节”活动中结识了爱尔兰朋友Chris,现在他已回国,请你给他 写
一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 回忆活动经历;2. 分享个人收获;3. 希望保持联系。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________
第二节 (满分 25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
We used to live in a small village. While all of the villagers were quite poor, my family was relatively better
off.Mymotherwouldbringoverwhateverfoodwecouldsparetoourneighbors.
The Lim family, who ran a bicycle shop just opposite our house, was the poorest one. It was hard for Lim to
feed his twelve growing children daily. It became even harder when the economy was doing very badly in the
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司1930’s. For many people, three meals a day was a luxury, let alone buying a new bicycle. Even my family had to
makeendsmeetwithtwomealsaday.
Oneday,I noticed my mother seemed very troubled. She hadlearned thatthe Lim family had notbeeneating
for the past two days. There and then, she decided to sacrifice part ofour meals for the family. Despite my protest
thatwetoowerehungry,shekeptondoingthekindactfromthenon.Fortunately,thetroubledsituationdidnotlast
long,andthechildreninourfamilyreturnedtoourthreemealsadayagain.
As time went on, I noticed that Mr Lim grew cheerful, too. The number of customers at his shop kept
increasing.Businessathisshoptookofflikearocketasbicycleswereveryusefulandpopularfortransportthen.
However, it was at this time that my father’s business took a turn for the worse. My father was a grocery
owner and he trusted people readily. One day, his senior assistant ran off with almost all the shop’s earnings. My
fatherhadtomakeupfortheloss.
During that time, his health was also worsening. One night, my father suddenly fainted (晕厥). My mother
triedseveraltimestowakehimupbutfailed.Wechildrenwereallfrightenedandcriedloudly.
注意:
(1) 续写词数应为150个左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Hearingourcries,MrLimrushedtohelp.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally,myfatherrecoveredbuthadmorebillstopay.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司