文档内容
余姚中学 2024 学年第二学期期中检测高二英语试卷答案
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
1-5 BABCC 6-10 BAABB 11-15 CCACA 16-20 BCABC
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
21-23 BDC 24-27 DCAB 28-31 ABDC 32-35 ABDD
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
36-40 ECGFB
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45 CDBAD 46-50 CCABD 51-55 BBDCA
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
56. recorded 57. that 58. as 59. differs 60. completely
61. using 62. where 63. creativity 64. philosophies 65. To achieve
应用文范文
Notice
Attention all students and art enthusiasts! The Art Club of our school is thrilled to
announce an artwork contest themed “ Waste-to-Art”. Our aim is to foster artistic
creativity while promoting environmental awareness by encouraging the use of recycled
materials in art. The event will take place in the school auditorium on October 25th.
Entries must be original artworks primarily made from to-be-discarded items. Your
masterpiece can be anything from sculptures, handicrafts to paintings, and we anticipate
that participants will display rich imagination as well as concern for the environment.
Artworks should be submitted by October 20th to the club’s office for judging, and the
top 5 will receive certificates of honor and high-quality art supplies.
Let’s turn waste into treasure together! Don’t miss the opportunity to showcase your
talent and support our planet. See you at the competition!
续写范文
Maybe I could be someone who was really competent. “I can definitely help with that!
Where are the parts?” Following Grandma, I went into the room, where a computer sat
surrounded by some scattered parts. Rolling up my sleeves, I carefully connected everything. It
was a piece of cake to me. “Done!” I announced confidently. After a few adjustments, the internet
was up and running. Now it was time to sell the roses. I decided to start from my social media
platform. I quickly uploaded photos, added descriptions, and set prices. Before long, notifications
started showing up-people were noticing. My abilities made a difference!
Within a few hours, orders for roses flooded in. “This is amazing, Jude!” Grandma cheered
with joy as she began bustling about, packing flowers. Mr. Jackson chuckled warmly as he
handed me another bunch to label. The energy was electric — everyone was on their feet,
moving quickly to keep up with the growing orders. The farm felt alive, and so did I. To our
surprise, the roses sold out in just half a day, “You’ve brought the farm into the twenty-first
century, Jude,” Grandma hugged me tightly. I realized that being competent wasn’t about avoiding
mistakes. It was about facing them head-on and making the most of my strengths.英语听力材料
Text 1 (Q1 00:50~01:03)
W: What did Thomson do after graduating from university?
M: He considered advertising accounting and even a lawyer before he settled on teaching. He’s
been doing that ever since.
Text 2 (Q2 01:16~01:30)
M: What’s this? A party? Whose idea is this? Is it yours, Sandy?
W: No, this was all Janet’s idea. She invited Eric and me to come over and celebrate with you.
Text 3 (Q3 01:43~01:56)
M: Are you going shopping with me and mom this afternoon?
W: I’d love to, but I’m meeting my classmate Susan. We are going to see that new Japanese
cartoon.
Text 4 (Q402:09~02:26)
M: Alice, aren’t you learning French by yourself now?
W: Yes, I am. Why do you ask?
M: Then I’m sure you want to go to the language study fair to be held next week.
W: Yes, how can I miss such an event?
Text 5 (Q5 02:38~02:54)
M: We have to do our presentation tomorrow at 10.
W: Yes, we should be here at least half an hour earlier.
M: Well, I don’t have a problem getting up early, unlike someone.
W: I will try my best to get up early tomorrow.
Text 6 (Q6 &7 04:14~05:03)
M: Are you involved in anything on campus besides studying?
W: Well, I’m on the school band and I work for the school magazine (6).
M: Wow, they certainly keep your hands tied. You’ve already had a busy course schedule.
W: Yeah, I also got involved in sports and my spare time is almost used up. Anyway,
I’m trying to focus on matters required by my course schedules.
M: I guess so. Why not relax yourself a little bit? Say the drama club will put on a show
tonight. The play is written by some graduates this year. Are you interested? (7)
W: Sounds interesting. I haven’t been to such performances for a while.
Text 7 (Q8-10 06:35~07:33)
M: Well, Jane, how did you do on your driving test?
W: Not so well, I’m afraid.
M: Didn’t you get your license?
W: No, my score was only 60%.
M: No wonder you look sad. (8) Where did you lose the most points?
W: One thing was not turning my head before changing roads or making turns.
M: Right. Using a turn signal isn’t enough to be safe you have to glance back over your shoulder
in the direction you want to go.
W: But my parking was good. I’ve been practicing that a lot. (9)
M: What was your worst moment?
W: Waiting on an uphill place for the light to change to green.
M: What happened?W: Well, I forgot to use the hand brake 手刹 . So the car rolled back and hit the car
behind me. (10)
M: That alone probably failed you.
Text 8 (Q11-13 09:21~10:40)
M: Hi. I’d like to have some information about the summer courses at Swan school.
W: Certainly, Sir. We have two full time summer courses. The first course begins on July 3 and
lasts until July 20 and the second from July 24 till August 10. (11)
M: What about the fees for each course?
W: The former course costs 500 pounds and the latter costs 50 pounds higher.
M: I see. Do we have to find our own accommodation?
W: No,we have a lady who arranges the accommodation for you. With Oxford families here
M: Good. How much does it cost?
W: 430 pounds. (12)
M: Okay. I’d like to choose the second course, please. (11)
W: Sure, sir. Can I have your name and nationality, please?
M: Dominic Dobuwa; D、O、B、U 、W、A. I’m from France.
W: Okay, Mr. Dobuwa.You chose the second course from July 24 to August 10. (11)
Please pay before July 15 through our official website. (13)
M: Okay, I am looking forward to going to your school in person.
Text 9 (Q14-17 12:55~14:13)
W: Martin, you’ve played many superheroes in the films. What is the hardest part of playing
a superhero?
M: Well, you have to be fit to play the role but getting your body in shape isn’t the hardest
part. It’s getting the hang of all that leaping, falling, turning and rolling that’s actually the
trickiest. (14)
W: So how did you get into acting 投身演艺事业 ?
M: I’d never considered it. I majored in literature at university but was never involved in any
drama clubs. After graduating, I was employed by a comedy producer and it just went from
there. (15)
W: You grew up in Canada. How was that?
M: Great. For my brothers, it was more about sports at weekends. (16) I was the only
one of my brothers that was interested in the cinema but I wasn’t the sort of fan with posters all
over the wall.
W: What would you have done if you hadn’t become an actor?
M: My dad is a police officer, my mother and all my grandparents are doctors.
Even so, neither of those jobs appeals to me. My older brother has an import export
company and I guess I would have a job with him. (17)
W: Thank you, Martin.
Text 10 (Q18-20 16:28~18:01)
Hello everyone.Welcome! I’ve only started this channel this week. So I’m sort of nervous in
front of the camera. Anyway, I want to share with you everything I know about health. Today I
want to talk to you about how to feel younger. I am in my mid fortieth, yet I feel as energetic as I
did when I was eighteen. So what is my secret? It’s not really a secret. It’s a combination of
exercise healthy eating and rest. Sleep is the most important aspect of all of this. (18) Iimagine many of you get around six hours of sleep a night. You might stay up late watching TV,
playing video games or just browsing your phone. What I’d suggest is setting an alarm an
hour before you go to bed. That alarm is to remind you to stop looking at electronic screens.
They produce blue light which can prevent you from going to sleep. (19) I would also
suggest not eating or drinking anything two hours before bedtime. If you are restless a glass of
milk can help to settle you, but no tea or coffee as they will keep you awake. Lastly, start your
day on a positive note with half an hour of exercise. It may not seem like a lot but over time it
will dramatically improve your health. Now, if you have any questions, just type them on the
screen. (20)
【B篇解析】
【答案】24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述作者在母亲突发手术时仍坚持授课，害怕展现
脆弱；随后开始尝试向他人袒露自己的挣扎，得到一些人的理解和支持，认识到真正的强
大是勇于寻求帮助并重新站起来。
24. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Moments before heading to teach a class, I received a call
from my sister: My mother was going into emergency surgery and might not make it through the
night. Five minutes later, I stepped in front of 68 MBA students to lecture without missing a beat,
and even stayed a few minutes after to answer questions.(就在我准备去上课之前，我接到了姐
姐的电话：我母亲要做紧急手术，可能熬不过今晚了。五分钟后，我站在 68名MBA学生
面前讲课，没有丝毫停顿，甚至课后还留了几分钟回答问题)”可知，作者挂掉电话后，保
持冷静并继续履行职责。故选D项。
25. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“As the youngest daughter from a Vietnamese refugee family,
showcasing my strength seemed the best way to honor my parents’ and siblings’s acrifices that
have given me a better life in the United States. I did not want colleagues to question my
capabilities or friends and family to see me as anything less than unshakable.(作为一个越南难民
家庭的小女儿，展示我的力量似乎是向父母和兄弟姐妹们致敬的最好方式，他们的牺牲让
我在美国过上了更好的生活。我不想让同事质疑我的能力，也不想让朋友和家人觉得我不
够坚定)”可知，作者展示自己的力量是为了避免他人对自己能力产生怀疑。故选C项。
26. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“They offered information about counseling services, legal
help, support groups, and hotlines. They helped me see that even professionals in leadership
positions can need support.(他们提供有关咨询服务、法律帮助、支持团体和热线的信息。他
们帮助我认识到，即使是处于领导地位的专业人士也需要帮助)”可知，一些人让作者意识到即使是处于领导地位的专业人士也需要帮助，说明他们让作者明白了寻求帮助是必须做
的事情。故选B项。
27. 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“True strength isn’t about never hesitating. It’s about having
the courage to admit when we’re struggling, reaching out for support, and having the strength to
piece ourselves back together and move on.(真正的坚强不是从不犹豫。而是有勇气承认自己
正在挣扎，寻求帮助，并有力量重新振作起来继续前进)”可知，作者认为有勇气承认自己
的挣扎、寻求帮助并重新振作才是真正的坚强，作者想传达的是坚强并不意味着掩饰挣扎
故选A项。
【完型解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候就喜欢独自离开学校，去探索不熟悉
的地方，到了二十多岁的时候，他成了坚定的徒步旅行者，徒步成为他的一种生活方式，
后来作者有了自己的家，他会每日带着自己的狗狗出去散步，在门外的世界感知自然，在
同样的路上体会新鲜的感觉。
【41题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：周日下午，老师们会让我们在操场的边缘闲逛，我们
本来应该在那里聊天或做运动消磨时间，但我的习惯是爬过围栏，消失在风景中。A.
rescuers 救援人员；B. parents 父母；C. teachers 老师；D. artists 艺术家。根据上文“I
attended a little boarding school on the Derbyshire-Staffordshire border”可知，作者在小型寄
宿学校上学，因此是受到老师们的管理。故选C。
【42题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：周日下午，老师们会让我们在操场的边缘闲逛，我们
本来应该在那里聊天或做运动消磨时间，但我的习惯是爬过围栏，消失在风景中。A.
record记录；B. waste浪费；C. save保存；D. pass消磨。根据下文“time chatting or playing
sports”可推知，作者这样的学生本应该是在操场的边缘聊天或做运动，以此消磨周日下午
的时间。故选D。
【43题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：周日下午，老师们会让我们在操场的边缘闲逛，我们
本来应该在那里聊天或做运动消磨时间，但我的习惯是爬过围栏，消失在风景中。A. job
工作；B. habit 习惯；C. ambition 抱负；D. response 回应。根据下文“to climb over the
fences and disappear into the landscape”可推知，爬过围栏，消失在风景中是作者那时常做
的事情，是他的习惯，habit在下文有同词复现。故选B。
【44题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：通常让老师们很恼火的是，没有人知道在哪里可以找到我。A. find找到；B. catch抓住；C. meet遇见；D. put放置。根据上文“to climb over the
fences and disappear into the landscape”可知，作者会爬过学校的围栏，消失在风景中，因
此没有人知道在哪里可以找到他。故选A。
【45题】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：走到一个不熟悉的地方，有那么一刻，感觉这个世
界是全新的，带来一种我渴望的感觉。A. bare光秃的；B. solid固体的；C. illegal非法的；
D. unfamiliar不熟悉的。根据下文“feel the world as something new”可知，作者感觉这个世
界是全新的，因此是走到不熟悉的地方。故选D。
【46 题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个习惯一直伴随着我。A. conflicted 冲突；B.
changed改变；C. stuck卡住；D. started开始。根据下文“Walking became a way of life”可
知，徒步成为了作者的一种生活方式，因此这个习惯一直伴随着他，固定短语stick with表
示“紧跟，跟……在一起”。故选C。
【47题】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我25岁左右的时候，我是一个坚定的徒步旅行
者。A. tired疲倦的；B. gifted有天赋的；C. committed坚定的；D. complicated复杂的。根
据下文“Walking became a way of life”可知，徒步成为了作者的一种生活方式，即常常去
徒步，因此他是坚定的徒步旅行者。故选C。
【48题】考查介词短语辨析。句意：徒步成为了一种生活方式，而这种生活方式反过来又
塑造了我四处漂泊的十年，我徒步出发，继而迷路，在世界各地的新地方放松自己，然后
在艾哈迈达巴德、伊斯法哈南、拉马拉或巴里的后街找到自己。A. in turn反过来；B. in
fact实际上；C. in particular特别是；D. in addition此外。根据上文“Walking became a way
of life”可知，徒步成为了作者的一种生活方式，再结合下文“gave shape to a wandering
decade”可推知，这种生活方式反过来塑造了他四处漂泊的十年，两者是因果关系。故选
A。
【49题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：徒步成为了一种生活方式，而这种生活方式反过来又
塑造了我四处漂泊的十年，我徒步出发，继而迷路，在世界各地的新地方放松自己，然后
在艾哈迈达巴德、伊斯法哈南、拉马拉或巴里的后街找到自己。A. apartments公寓；B.
locations地点；C. opportunities机会；D. challenges挑战。根据上文“a wandering decade”
可知，作者有十年的时间是四处漂泊的，再结合下文“the world over”可推知，他是在世
界各地的新地方放松自己。故选B。
【50题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：徒步成为了一种生活方式，而这种生活方式反过来又
塑造了我四处漂泊的十年，我徒步出发，继而迷路，在世界各地的新地方放松自己，然后在艾哈迈达巴德、伊斯法哈南、拉马拉或巴里的后街找到自己。A. involved使参与；B.
engaged忙于；C. paid付费；D. lost迷路。根据下文“and then find myself again”可知，作
者又找到自己，因此先是迷路（get lost）。故选D。
【51题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这里，散步是我和我的狗狗必不可少的日常惯例。
A. accepts接受；B. serves作……用；C. treats对待；D. strikes打击。根据下文“The world
outside our front door is an ___12___ the tiring, routine aspects of our lives. It’s a place where we
watch the seasons change and ___13___ the movement of the sun and the light around the
moon.”可知，作者通过散步去纾解日常生活的疲惫，观察自然，因此散步是起到了有益的
作用，作为日常惯例帮助了作者和他的狗狗。故选B。
【52题】考查名词短语辨析。句意：我们前门外的世界是我们对生活中累人的例行公事的
逃离。A. influence on对……的影响；B. escape from逃离；C. interest in对……的兴趣；D.
entry to进入。根据下文“the tiring, routine aspects of our lives”可推知，去外面散步让作者
得以逃离生活中累人的例行公事。故选B。
【53题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这里，我们可以看到季节的变化，感知太阳的运动
和月亮周围的光线。A. block阻塞；B. control控制；C. adjust调整；D. sense感知。根据上
文“watch the seasons change”可知，作者可以看到季节的变化，再结合下文“the
movement of the sun and the light around the moon”可推知，他也可以感知太阳的运动和月
亮周围的光线。故选D。
【54题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们日复一日地走着同样的路，但每一小时的每一分
钟都感觉是新的。A. direction方向；B. speed速度；C. path路径；D. campus校园。根据上
文“walk the same”可推知，作者和他的狗狗散步时走同样的路径。故选C。
【 的
55题】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们日复一日地走着同样 路，但每一小时的每一
分钟都感觉是新鲜的。A. new新鲜的；B. free自由的；C. real真实的；D. complete完整的。
根据上文“We walk the same ___14___, day after day”和表示转折的“but”可推知，虽然作
者每天重复同样的事情，但是会有新鲜的感觉，new在上文有同词复现。故选A。
