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绝密★考试结束前
2024 学年第一学期浙江省精诚联盟适应性联考
高三英语学科试题
考生须知：
1.本试题卷共 8页，满分 150分，考试时间 120分钟。
2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第 I 卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共 5小题：每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do this weekend?
A. Stay at home. B. Go on a hike. C. See a movie.
2. When will the speakers probably meet?
A. At 6:30 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 7:30 pm.
3. What is the woman doing?
A. Learning sales skills. B. Exchanging experience. C. Conducting an interview.
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A. How to greet new colleagues.
B. What to wear for a special occasion.
C. Whether to go to a garden party together.
5. What does the man mean?
A. He didn’t get the credit.
B. He did well in the project.
C. He can’t accept the reward.
第二节（共15小题：每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面5段对话或读白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三
个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅
读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. Why does the man talk to the woman?
A. To invite her to play a sport.
B. To introduce his favorite sport.
C. To teach her the rules of a sport.
7. What will the speakers do in an hour?
A. Watch a match. B. Play table tennis. C. Learn a new sport.
听第7段材料， 回答第 8至10题。
8. What is probably the woman?
A. A trainer. B. A teacher. C. A student.
高三年级英语学科 试题 第1页 共8页9. What does the woman say about Mr. Tom?
A. He likes laughing in class.
B. His teaching inspires her a lot.
C. He learns creativity in his work.
10. What do we know about the woman?
A. She used to teach math.
B. She is a creative person.
C. She admires her math teacher.
听第8段材料， 回答第11至13题。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Driver and passenger
12. What do the man and woman both want to do next?
A. Try Thai food. B. Find a taxi. C. Go to a restaurant.
13. Why does the man know the new Thai place?
A. He works there.
B. The chef there is funny.
C. Its free dessert is awesome.
听第9段材料， 回答第 14至17题。
14. What will the woman do tomorrow night?
A. Attend a party. B. See her cousin. C. Prepare a meal.
15. How does the man feel at first?
A. Upset. B. Disappointed. C. Anxious.
16. What can we learn about the woman?
A. She is forgetful recently.
B. She fails to keep her word.
C. She will go to Joe’s house at 11.
17. What will the man do next Sunday?
A. Visit Carol’s parents.
B. Invite the woman again.
C. Have supper with the woman.
听第10段材料， 回答第18至20题。
18. What is the speaker doing?
A. Introduce English learning strategies.
B. Share his viewing experience with listeners.
C. Give tips on how to learn English through movies.
19. What does the speaker suggest listeners do?
A. Note down everything you hear.
B. Choose a film you’re interested in.
C. Practice pronunciation with friends.
20. What can people do on FluentU?
A. Watch fun videos.
B. Keep a movie journal.
C. Use authentic real-life phrases.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节（共 15小题：每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
高三年级英语学科 试题 第2页 共8页A
THE BEST GARDEN ART IDEAS OF 2024 - Bring Your Garden to Life
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(风车). Whether it’s your garden, lawn, courtyard, or any other outdoor space, it adds a touch
of fun without causing any disturbance to neighbors. This fascinating device brings a sense of
color and life to your living spaces, providing hours of relaxation and engagement.
Why You Deserve to Have One
◼ Stronger Construction
22mm diameter (直径) thick poles and two 8 inches solid metal stakes (桩) ensure that
they can resist at least Force 5 Beaufort wind speed (25mph).
◼ Perfect Size for Any Garden
Standing tall at 36.2 inches and elegantly wide at 12.2 inches, it looks extremely attractive
and spins like magic in any garden.
◼ Spin in Light Wind
Each blade (叶片) is finely balanced and will sway and spin with the slightest wind,
instantly blinding you and your neighbors’ eyes.
Light up Your Garden, Rain or Shine
Constructed with high-quality metal components with UV, rust-proof, and fade-resistant
coating, these windmills stand up to even the wildest weather. You can have it for many, many
seasons.
Special Offer on Now!
Order today and claim a 50% off discount. Set up two or more Outfany Magical Metal
Windmills in your garden for the most spectacular results! Quantities are limited, so be sure to
order right away!
21. What is an advantage of the Outfany Magical Metal Windmill?
A. It is cheap. B. It is weather-resistant.
C. It is easy to build. D. It is environment-friendly.
22. What are readers advised to do in the last paragraph?
A. Demand a discount. B. Buy in quantities.
C. Make a purchase immediately. D. Decorate their gardens.
23. Where is this text probably taken from?
A. A news report. B. An instruction book.
C. A guide to gardening. D. An advertising brochure.
B
I often remind myself that Inside Out is a movie made for kids. Maybe because I was 9
years old when I first watched it. Back then, it was just a fun movie about colorful characters
inside a girl’s head: Joy, Sadness, Fear, Anger, and Disgust. And guess what? my favorite is
Joy! I admired her sparkle and the way she made everything feel brighter. I feel like she was
the only important emotion because she made Riley happy.
Now, I am an 18-year-old grown-up. I was excited when I heard Inside Out 2 is coming
out in 2024. Who said this is just for kids? My younger self back in 2015 would definitely tease
me for watching “child’s stuff.” But this new part is adding even more depth, introducing new
emotions like Embarrassment, Ennui (无聊), Envy, and Anxiety.
It feels like the movie waited for us to grow up to launch part 2. They want us to feel what
Riley’s feeling. It’s like they knew we needed time to understand the first movie fully, and now
they’re ready to take us deeper.
高三年级英语学科 试题 第3页 共8页And yes, it did go deeper. I never expected that this movie would make me shed tears. “I
don’t know how to stop anxiety. Maybe it’s true that when you grow old, you’ll feel less happy.”
And you know what? That’s perfectly fine. It’s okay to feel anxious, it’s okay to be scared, and
it’s okay to realize that this world is not only about happiness.
Growing up, you will realize that Joy isn’t the only important emotion. All of our emotions
are meant to be felt, even the hard ones. They shape how we see the world and how we connect
with each other. This showed us that our feelings are part of what makes us who we are. They’re
not something to hide or ignore — they’re the heartbeats of our experiences, guiding us through
life’s ups and downs. So, let’s embrace them, cherish them, and remember that feeling all our
emotions deeply is a beautiful part of being alive.
24. What did the author think of Inside Out when first watching it?
A. It was intended for children.
B. It was difficult for kids to understand.
C. It taught important lessons about emotions.
D. It offered useful advice on how to be happy.
25. Why did Inside Out 2 come out so many years later according to the author?
A. To wait for Riley to grow up.
B. To create more colorful characters.
C. To target a wider range of audience age groups.
D. To guarantee a better understanding of the movie.
26. Why did the author cry when watching Inside Out 2?
A. The author learned a bitter truth.
B. The author related deeply to the movie.
C. The movie made the author anxious and scared.
D. The movie fell short of the author’s expectations.
27. What is the message the author hopes to convey?
A. Growing up is a painful process.
B. Joy is unnecessary to a beautiful life.
C. It’s impossible to hide or ignore our emotions.
D. A mix of emotions makes us unique and beautiful.
C
In parts of Tanzania, soils are disappearing. A combination of climate change and
socioeconomic stresses has led to soil washing away into nearby rivers and lakes.
Recognising the threat, one community set up an environmental committee to allow
strategic decision-making for soil restoration. They worked with researchers led by Will Blake
at the University of Plymouth, who are experimenting with a portable gamma ray sensor that
can quickly assess the health of the soil. The community identified areas where the soil was
greatly depleted, and so excluded their cattle. With the pressure removed, the land re-greened
quickly and the soil began to recover.
Soil health is crucial to agriculture. Unfortunately, unsustainable practices like heavy
fertiliser use and ploughing lead to weak soil that washes away in heavy rains – reducing the
land’s productivity in the long run. Further threats come from climate change, which is causing
more frequent extreme weather events like droughts and heavy rains – leading to even more
soil erosion (侵蚀).
The solution is to understand the soil better, in particular, what makes it healthy and resilient
(适应力强的), to develop more sustainable and climate-smart farming. New sensor technologies
高三年级英语学科 试题 第4页 共8页promise to revolutionise soil health monitoring. Traditionally, this is done by taking a small
number of samples for lab analysis, which only gave a small amount of data points. The newer
approaches, such as gamma sensing, allow rapid surveying of fields and farms.
Blake emphasises that the technology is only half the story. “Collecting quantitative
evidence through a natural science lens isn’t enough,” he says. Soil data has to enable farmers
to work out solutions and the sensor technology helps.
Scientists helicoptering in and offering solutions doesn’t work, partly because it ignores
the extensive local environmental knowledge of the farmers. In Tanzania, researchers first
assumed that soil erosion was caused by overgrazing (过度放牧). But when they spoke to local
people, they realised the grazing decisions were actually a symptom of deeper problems, such
as agropastoralists (农牧民) being pushed onto less suitable lands by population growth and
other factors. The communities are aware of all these factors.
28. What does the underlined word “depleted” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Polluted. B. Reduced. C. Enriched. D. Changed.
29. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. The current agricultural issues. B. The significance of healthy soil.
C. The challenges facing soil health. D. The harmful effects of soil erosion.
30. What is the disadvantage of the traditional soil health monitoring method?
A. The sampling data are limited. B. The analysis is time-consuming.
C. It affects fields and farms badly. D. It requires expensive lab equipment.
31. Why does the author mention overgrazing in the last paragraph?
A. To introduce more serious problems.
B. To stress its great harm to agriculture.
C. To show the importance of local knowledge.
D. To advocate using technology in agriculture.
D
Always busy “doing” things? If so, you may be suffering from “toxic productivity,” a
destructive rather than productive behavior.
I imagine you’re thinking, “Productivity must be good, right?” But toxic productivity, in
contrast with regular productivity, is an excessive need to always be productive, regardless of the
cost to your health, relationships, and life.
If you’re driven to continuously “produce” or “do” things, whether at work or at home, the
results are frequently not your best—they’re usually delivered without any delay and without
sufficient forethought, analysis, planning or reflection. And if, in the doing, you’re also
exhausted and burned out—or feeling guilty for not doing more or better—you are very likely
suffering from toxic productivity.
Often, I see coaching clients who have a challenge in front of them, and their first response
is to do something, at once. Anything. They don’t want to sit with the problem, they don’t want
to think about it, nor do they want to take time to reflect on any options for action. All they
want to do is hear what the issue is—sometimes without even fully understanding it—and then
quickly get straight on with the “doing.” Whatever their reason, these clients, like many people,
just want to get on and “do”—even if this means getting poorer results.
There are all sorts of reasons for this toxic productivity. Number one is that “doing” often
feels more comfortable than “not doing.” There’s often a firm belief that action speaks louder
than words and that it’s a virtue to act fast. In the workplace, for example, leaders want to
demonstrate that they are successful, which they usually associate with being productive. There
高三年级英语学科 试题 第5页 共8页is also a competitive culture among junior staff wanting to stand out as keen, hard workers in
order to progress in their careers. And thus, a culture of toxic productivity can develop
throughout an organisation.
32. How is toxic productivity different from regular productivity?
A. It is harmful. B. It is flexible.
C. It is more efficient. D. It is more time-consuming.
33. Who are most likely to suffer from toxic productivity?
A. Clients avoiding challenges. B. Junior staff eager to stand out.
C. Leaders satisfied with their success. D. Workers reflecting on options before acting.
34. What is the main reason for toxic productivity?
A. A strong desire for success. B. Too much emphasis on virtues.
C. A cultural preference for action. D. Too much pressure from others.
35. Which of following best describes toxic productivity?
A. Doing is undoing. B. The sooner the better.
C. Enough is enough. D. Better safe than sorry.
第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Do you want to improve your savings in 2024? If so, the 52-week money challenge is a
simple and effective way to stay on track. 36 And all you need is $1 to start.
What is the 52-week money challenge? Using the 52-week money challenge, you should
deposit (存入) an increasing amount of money into your savings each week for one year. 37
In other words, you’ll save $1 the first week, $2 the second week, $3 the third week, and so on
until you put away $52 in week 52. Those numbers are guidelines, but you can get creative with
the amount you save each week if you’d like to save more over the year or you don’t have
enough extra cash available for the regular challenge.
38 A simple piggy bank may work for you, but not everyone has cash on hand to
deposit each week. Plus, having your savings in such an accessible place may tempt you to dip
into it before the end of the challenge. 39 Then transfer (转移) your challenge money
into it each week, which can prevent impulse (冲动) spending and help you accumulate a bit
more over the course of the year through interest earnings.
If you really want to make things easy, consider automated savings features. 40
You can set up automatic transfers of a certain amount of money into your new savings account.
If you never see it, you won’t have the chance to miss the cash before it goes into savings.
Keep up, and by this time next year, you’ll build up your savings.
A. Thus, start with a small, manageable amount.
B. Consider opening a high-yield savings account instead.
C. To get started, first find somewhere to store your savings.
D. They come with many mobile banking apps and money-saving apps.
E. If you stick to it throughout the year, you’ll save $1,378 extra dollars.
F. It’s important to adjust the challenge to fit your personal financial circumstances.
G. Match each week’s savings amount with the number of the week in your challenge.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共 15个小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入
高三年级英语学科 试题 第6页 共8页空白处的最佳选项。
I used to go to school on an empty stomach. I had to walk to school without shoes, each
step an encounter on 41 paths, where sharp stones pressed against my bare feet... In those
moments, l felt a mix of desperation and determination. Desperation about the 42 , but a
growing determination that someday, somehow, I would 43 my story.
We were eight children at home. Meeting basic needs was a constant 44 and even
shoes were beyond our reach. I 45 got my first pair of shoes when I joined Senior
Secondary School. I 46 hard for the primary level and was awarded a bursary (奖学金).
That 47 my parents to buy me shoes. That first day I walked in my new shoes, each step
felt 48 and sure beneath me. To me, they were not just shoes, but a(n) 49 that
through hard work, I could change my 50 .
The day I turned 18, I left home and 51 the unknown. My first job was in
construction. That’s all I could 52 since I didn’t have any formal qualifications. Each day
my 53 hardened. Every brick I laid, every bag of cement (水泥) I mixed, was 54
me, not just physically, but mentally and emotionally. Though life was not easy, I kept 55
myself, “Always remember, your future is 100% your responsibility.”
41. A. steep B. winding C. rough D. narrow
42. A. present B. future C. unknown D. impossible
43. A. relate B. believe C. spread D. change
44. A. reminder B. struggle C. interruption D. expectation
45. A. finally B. naturally C. surprisingly D. secretly
46. A. prayed B. studied C. applied D. saved
47. A. forced B. allowed C. inspired D. forbade
48. A. burdened B. effortless C. relieved D. solid
49. A. wish B. decision C. promise D. assumption
50. A. path B. job C. mind D. attitude
51. A. relied on B. held onto C. kept off D. stepped into
52. A. afford B. understand C. manage D. imagine
53. A. pride B. curiosity C. resolve D. loneliness
54. A. building B. relaxing C. testing D. exhausting
55. A. comforting B. reminding C. explaining D. cheating
第 II 卷
第二节 语法填空（10个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A ride based on the story of Disney’s first Black princess opens to the public next month
in Orlando, Florida, replacing the decades-old Splash Mountain attraction 56 was
beloved by many Disney fans yet also widely 57 (criticize).
Walt Disney World’s new ride, inspired by the movie “The Princess and the Frog” and its
heroine Tiana, 58 (be) currently in preview mode for groups including employees and
annual passholders and has already produced 59 (mix) reactions in the midst of the
culture wars.
The structure of the log-flume ride has not changed, 60 the theme has been
completely redone four years after Disney first announced the project in 2020.
The 61 (origin) Splash Mountain ride, which first opened at Disneyland in 1989,
and at Disney World and Tokyo Disneyland in 1992, 62 (base) on characters from “Song
of the South,” 63 1946 Disney movie which has long been blamed for its stereotypical
高三年级英语学科 试题 第7页 共8页portrayals (刻板印象) of African Americans.
Turning Splash Mountain 64 Tiana’s Adventure is also happening at Disneyland in
Anaheim, California, with an 65 (open) date yet to be announced. Tokyo Disneyland is
also home to a Splash Mountain ride. However, the theme in that location is not changing.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节 应用文（满分15 分）
假定你是李华，为迎接即将来访的新西兰姐妹学校的师生代表，学校将举办“戏剧
工坊”(drama workshop)活动。现向全校学生征集活动的建议，请你给负责活动的老师写
一封邮件。内容包括：1. 写信目的；2. 你的建议及具体安排。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I hope this letter finds you well.
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分 25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
In a small town in Iowa, sixteen-year-old Emma Thompson was an ambitious student with
dreams of becoming a scientist. Every year, the local high school held a science fair, and Emma
had always placed high but never won first place. This year, she was determined to change that.
Emma spent months working on her project, a study on renewable energy using algae (藻
类). She recorded data, ran experiments, and even stayed up late into the night perfecting her
presentation. Her parents often found her working at her laptop, surrounded by books and lab
equipment.
One evening, a week before the science fair, Emma was working on her project when her
laptop screen suddenly went black. Panicked, she tried to restart it, but it was no use. All her
data, notes, and the presentation were on that laptop, and she hadn’t backed up her files.
Desperate, Emma took the laptop to the local repair shop. The technician told her it would
take at least a week to recover the data, if it was even possible. Emma left the shop, feeling a
sense of despair. How could she possibly recreate everything in just a few days?
Returning home, she sat on her bed, fighting back tears. Her mind flashed back to a
conversation she had had with her science teacher, Mr. Reynolds, earlier in the year. He told
her the true test of a scientist was not in how they handled success, but in how they overcame
failure and that innovation often came from the ability to adapt and persevere.
Emma let Mr. Reynolds’ words sink in. She realized that this was her chance to prove
herself—as a true scientist. Determined to make the best of her situation, she began to gather
all the resources she still had. She found her handwritten notes, some scattered (散乱的) papers,
and relied on her memory to recall key points of her research.
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Taking a deep breath, Emma decided to start over.
Paragraph 2:
After the fair, the winners were to be announced.
高三年级英语学科 试题 第8页 共8页
