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A.conclude B.preserve C.deserve D.guarantee
2024-2025 学年高二上学期第一次月考卷
11.People may leave their hometown for other places for ______ reasons.
A.a piece of B.a total of C.a couple of D.a variety of
英语
12.With exams________, it’s a good idea to review your class notes.
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:130分) A.approaching B.approached C.to approach D.approach
考生注意: 13.One-third of the country _____ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens _____ black people.
1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规 A.is; are B.is; is
定的位置上。 C.are; are D.are; is
2. 答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的 14.People sit on plastic chairs, looking through old magazines,________have been read many times.
作答一律无效。 A.all of them B.all of which
3.难度系数:0.65。 C.them of all D.which of all
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 15.— Smoking should be banned in public
— ______. It is harmful to both the smokers and non-smokers .
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
A.I'd like to B.It's my pleasure C.I'm with you on thatD.It's up to you
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.—Are you done with the book I gave you? Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women
— ________. I'm still reading the last chapter. are 16 than housewives. Evidence shows that 17 are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study
A.Hard to say B.Not quite C.Of course D.It all depends shows that 18 the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases correspondingly by 2%. All
2.You will run into________if you spend more than your income. this 19 one point: Work is helpful to health.
A.debt B.pace C.criticism D.outcome Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, 20 loneliness. Researches show
3.In our school, cheating in the exam is often regarded as an act _______ of punishment.
that people feel 21 and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those
A.worth B.worthy C.worthwhile D.intense
who are 22 . Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are
4.Doctor Smith ________ in the university for more than 20 years before he retired last month.
working hard. Work serves as 23 between man and reality. By work, people 24 each other. By
A.worked B.was working C.has worked D.had worked
collective activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work 25 the loss of
5.We regret ________ you that the book you need is not available at the moment in this library.
everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him liable to (易于) 26 .
A.having told B.telling C.to tell D.to have told
27 , work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of 28 . Work makes one feel his
6.With time going by Miss Lin’s efforts to win her students’ love — they began sharing their joys and sorrows with
value and status in society. When 29 finishes his writing or a doctor successfully 30 a patient or
her.
a teacher sees his students 31 , they are happy 32 .
A.put off B.fell behind C.paid off D.left behind
From the above we can come to the conclusion 33 the more you work, 34 you will
7.I have two grammars, ______ are of great use.
be. Let us work hard, 35 and live a happy and healthy life.
A.either of them B.either of which C.both of them D.both of which
16.A.more healthier B.healthier C.weaker D.worse
8.________ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.
17.A.career women B.the busy C.the jobless D.the hard-working
A.Since B.Even though C.As if D.In case
18.A.whenever B.whether C.though D.since
9.In 1924, Lin Yutang ________ borrowed “youmo” from Ancient Chinese as the translation for the English word
19.A.comes down toB.equals to C.adds up. to D.amounts to
“humor”.
20.A.with B.off C.in touch with D.away from
A.essentially B.curly C.creatively D.accurately
21.A.happy B.joyful C.concerned D.unhappy
10.Wealth does not ________ happiness.
试题 第15页(共48页) 试题 第16页(共48页)
学学科科网网((北北京京))股股份份有有限限公公司司………………
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22.A.busy B.free C.lazy D.empty family.
23.A.a river B.a gap C.a channel D.a bridge Accommodation: Beijing downtown
24.A.come across B.come into contact with Day 4:Beijing Olympic sites
C.look down upon D.watch over Visit the Olympic sites: Bird’s Nest, Water Cube and Olympic Park, witnessing the fast developing modern
此
25.A.means B.stands C.equals D.matches China. Enjoy some free time after visiting the sites.
26.A.success B.death C.victory D.disease After lunch, it is shopping time and then the tour is over.
卷
27.A.Besides B.Nevertheless C.However D.Yet 36.This advertisement is aimed at ________.
28.A.disappointmentB.achievement C.regret D.apology A.foreigners who are new to China B.experts who study history and cities 只
29.A.a worker B.a farmer C.a writer D.a manager C.kids who were born in other cities D.people who are interested in touring
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30.A.manages B.controls C.operates on D.deals with 37.If a tourist wants to enjoy Beijing Opera, he should ________.
31.A.raise B.grow C.rise D.increase A.go to Liyuan Theatre in the evening B.visit the Summer Palace on the first day
订
32.A.in a word B.without a word C.at a word D.beyond words C.go sightseeing in Beijing Hutong D.live and eat downtown in Beijing
33.A.that B.which C.what D.whether 38.On which day can tourists enjoy the city’s traditional arts and local lifestyle? 不
34.A.the lonelier and weaker B.lonelier and weaker A.Day 4. B.Day 3. C.Day 2. D.Day 1.
密
C.happier and healthier D.the happier and healthier 39.What does this tour company think can show Beijing is a fast developing modern city?
35.A.study well B.studying well C.study good D.studying good A.Beijing Capital Airport. B.Bird’s Nest, Water Cube and Olympic Park.
封
第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分) C.Tian’anmen Square and the Forbidden City. D.The Great Wall & the Summer Palace.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 40.To make the advertisement work, what should be added?
A A.Age requirement. B.The hotel’s address.
4-Day Classic Beijing Tour C.Contact information. D.The guide’s name.
The 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time. It covers the B
most popular and typical places in Beijing, fully displaying the scenery, culture, history, local lifestyles and features, For this year's Children' s Day on June 1, Deng Mo and his wife drove their son to the city of Suzhou, about
food and drinks, business, etc. for you. 100 kilometers from Shanghai, where the family lives. Many parents similarly spent the weekend with their children,
Day 1:Arrival in Beijing according to major online travel agency Ctrip(携程).Over 70 percent of parents traveling with children chose short-
Your guide meets you at Capital Airport, and helps you check in at your hotel. distance tours, and more than 80 percent took high-speed railways or drove.
Enjoy Beijing Duck as welcome dinner. Family-friendly tours account for up to 60 percent of domestic(国内的) and overseas travel, a China Tourism
Accommodation: Beijing downtown Academy survey says. More than 80 percent of respondents believe traveling with children can bring joy to the
Day 2:The Great Wall & the Summer Palace whole family, and 96 percent express interest in such tours.
Start your day at the most famous part of the Great Wall, the Badaling Great Wall. Leave the downtown for the Deng has previously taken his son to Japan and Thailand. "It wasn't easy to travel with a 3-year-old," Deng said.
Great Wall at 8 am. Since it is a long drive to the Great Wall (about 2 hours’ riding) have a break at the Jade Museum "He had a lot of luggage- more than we did.” During their vacation in Japan, for example, his son fell sick, and the
on the way. Lunch will be enjoyed in a local restaurant. In the early afternoon come back to the city and have a parents had to stay in the hotel for a whole day. Still, Deng hopes such tours will broaden his boy' s horizons.
sightseeing tour of the Summer Palace. Many parents regard such trips as educational. Shanghai-based online travel agency Lvmama(驴妈妈旅游网)
Recommended Activity: Beijing Opera Show (Liyuan Theatre, 19:30-21:10 every evening) reports that bookings for tours involving museums increased by45 percent year-on-year(与去年同期数字相比)in
Accommodation: Beijing downtown the first four months of 2019.
Day 3:Beijing city sightseeing & Local experience Shanghai resident Ji Hongjuan enjoys taking her 12-year–old daughter, Wen Lan, to China' s historical sites and
Your guide meets you at the hotel at 8 am and set out for the day’s touring: Tian’anmen Square and the
museums. In the past few years, they have visited such places as the Palace Museum, the Shanxi History Museum
Forbidden City.
and the Nanjing Museum. “I usually ask my daughter to be my guide," Ji said. "She searches for information about
After visiting the two sites, have a break and get ready for lunch.
where we will visit and takes me there, which I think is a great way to cultivate her curiosity."
Hutong visit: see some traditional arts of the old Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a local
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China Tourism Academy head Dai Bin says the market has great potential. “Our surveys show many parents After a little searching, though, I saw the sign that read “Canal St.” hanging above the escalator (电动扶梯),so
complain about destinations being too crowded during public holidays," he said. “Over 40 percent say they're Sasha and I climbed aboard and rode down to our platform.
looking for more quality travel products." When we were finally seated on the train, Sasha looked at me with a pleased expression. I suppose, he was
41.What did Deng Mo do on Children's Day this year? proud of how well he had served as a guide. “You look like you belong here in the big city,” he said. I smiled back at
A.He and his wife took their son to Shanghai for a short-distance tour. him, wondering if I had already changed.
B.He and his wife took high-speed railway to Suzhou for traveling. We arrived at the Canal Street station, and we rode up the escalator toward the street, taking care to stand well
C.He and his wife drove their son to Suzhou for traveling. to one side to let more impatient passengers by. I had a feeling that I have been exploring fantastic caverns (洞穴)
D.He and his wife took their son to Japan and Thailand. filled with treasures and new wonders of an undiscovered continent. I’ll always remember my first subway ride,
42.What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 2? when “going underground” took on an entirely new meaning.
A.Domestic travel accounts for a much larger proportion than overseas travel. 46.The subway station close to where the author lived was probably_______.
B.Family-friendly tours are becoming more and more popular in China. A.quite small B.newly built
C.Compared with domestic travel, more parents prefer. traveling abroad. C.very crowded D.easy to find
D.Children prefer overseas travel to domestic travel. 47.What do we know about Sasha?
43.The example of Ji's traveling experience shows that ________. A.He is an only child. B.He is very warm-hearted.
A.parents normally dislike making travel plans with their children C.He is from a rural town. D.He is a tourist guide
B.parents prefer their children to travel abroad as much as possible 48.What happened to the author in the subway station?
C.parents want their children to be their guide while traveling abroad A.He almost lost his way. B.He took the wrong train.
D.parents regard family-friendly tours as educational C.He asked Sasha to buy the tickets. D.He was too nervous to take the escalator.
44.What does the underlined word "cultivate" in Paragraph 5 probably mean? 49.What did Sasha think of the author’s first subway ride?
A.Develop. B.Decline. C.Defeat. D.Deserve. A.Shaming. B.Worrying.
45.What does Dai Bin think of the family-friendly traveling market? C.Successful. D.Respectful.
A.The overall situation is worsening and depressing. 50.After his first subway ride, it seemed that the author_______.
B.It is promising but needs to be improved. A.became much more impatient B.got to know more about New York
C.There is no room for further improvement. C.found some treasures underground D.wasn’t afraid to take the subway anymore
D.It is full of uncertainty and with a high probability of failure. D
C Scientists are developing unmanned planes—called drones—what can collect weather information from the
When I left my home in rural (乡下) Missouri to attend college in New York City, I didn’t consider myself an atmosphere.
experienced subway rider. Because of my family’s warnings, I was afraid to take the subway at first. Luckily, I was Weather experts say their weather forecasts would be more accurate if they had information from many parts of
able to overcome this fear by having my first trip by subway guided by a neighbor named Sasha. He had grown up in the atmosphere. They already place satellites, drones and balloons at different altitudes (高度). And they use radar
Manhattan, so he was familiar with the busy subway routes. He had taken the subway almost every day as a child (雷达) and collect information from equipment on towers. But that information only helps experts predict weather
with his family, and so I was encouraged to set off with him to learn the ins and outs of the New York subways. conditions for the next few days. It does not help predict changes in the next few hours. This is very important where
Sasha showed me to the stop nearest our building led me down the steps from the busy street, and guided me sudden, violent storms happen.
skillfully through the fast–moving crowd in the station .I couldn’t decide whether to buy my ticket from the woman So scientists at Oklahoma State University are developing new drones to collect information from more parts of
on the left or from the woman on the right, but Sasha confidently tugged (拉) me right up to the one on the left. I the Earth’s atmosphere. This will help forecasters improve predictions about local weather conditions.
managed to speak out, “Canal Street, please,” and the woman silently took away my change and handed a ticket to Jamey Jacob is an aerospace engineer and a professor of mechanical and aerospace engineering at Oklahoma
me. State University. He and other scientists at the university are developing small drones that do not cost a lot of money
I couldn’t tell to which platform to go; I had always used landmarks to find my way around my hometown. but can fly for hours, collecting information from many atmospheric levels.” Oklahoma is a really good example,
试题 第35页(共48页) 试题 第36页(共48页)
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because even though we’re already a very weather-dynamic (动态天气的) state, Oklahoma only has two balloon lot of ways. I was stressed. I mean, I was only sixteen — I didn't even have a car! If you were sixteen and you had
launches a day—one at dawn and one at dusk—from a single location in the state, and that’s where all the weather your own company, you'd be stressed, too!”
forecasting information comes from. So that data is really sparse, and it’s difficult for weather experts to get a very In an interview Ashley gave advice to teenagers who wanted to start their own business, “Just be strong and
good idea about how that weather is changing from these very limited number of data points.” have your dreams and work hard at them. And don't listen when people tell you that you can't do it, because I heard
此
Phillip Chilson, a professor of meteorology (气象的) at Oklahoma State University, says the drone program 'no' a lot. Just keep going until you hear 'yes'!”
should give researchers a low-cost way of understanding storms better, and improve computer-based forecasting. 56.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?(No more than 10 words)
卷
The drone can measure atmospheric conditions, send live video to forecasters, and help search for people hurt in _______________________________________________________________________________
storms. “Our real goal is to try to develop systems. I don’t want to say they will replace weather balloons but there 57.What does the underlined word “launched” mean in English?(No more than 2 words) 只
may be that possibility. Researchers still have a lot of work to do before the drones are ready. That includes making _______________________________________________________________________________
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58.According to Paragraph 3, what did Ashley do after Goose Head closed down?(No more than 10 words)
sure the drones know how to stay away from other planes.”
_______________________________________________________________________________
51.According to the text, the drones being developed can________. 订
59.How did Ashley feel as a young boss of a company?(No more than 5 words)
A.raise people’s interest in science B.help to improve weather predictions
_______________________________________________________________________________ 不
C.replace weather balloons and satellites D.examine different altitudes of the Earth
60.According to Ashley's advice to success, what do you think is the most important? Why?(No more than 25
52.The underlined word “sparse” in Paragraph 4 probably means________.
密
A.limited B.reliable C.confused D.correct words)
53.What does Phillip Chilson think of the drone program? _______________________________________________________________________________ 封
A.Worried. B.Hopeful. C.Doubtful. D.Satisfied.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
54.What can be concluded from the last paragraph? 假如你是李津,你的美国朋友Peter将参加一场演讲比赛。他对比赛感到非常紧张,特意发来电子邮件,
A.The drones can not be put into use now. B.It will cost a lot of money to build drones. 向你求助。请据此并结合下面的写作提示给他回一封信。
C.Researchers find it difficult to design planes. D.The drone program should be carried out on planes. 1.赛前准备,如保持冷静,多加练习等;
55.What is the purpose of the text? 2.比赛前的注意事项,如面带微笑,表达清晰,幽默等;
A.To introduce a team of scientists. B.To explain how unmanned planes work. 3.祝他好运。
C.To report a new way of predicting weather. D.To give some advice on preparing for storms. 注意:
1.词数:100字左右;
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) Dear Peter,
阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成下列各题。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________
Ashley Power's mother bought a computer for her when she was eight. When she was thirteen, she was surfing _____________________________________________________________________________________________
the Internet regularly, but she couldn't find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. And one day she thought, “If I _____________________________________________________________________________________________
had my own website, I'd make it a really interesting site for teenagers.” _____________________________________________________________________________________________
So, when Ashley was sixteen, she launched her own website, called Goose Head. Young people got excited _____________________________________________________________________________________________
when they searched on this website and step by step they introduced the site to others and made more friends. She _______________________________________________________________________________________
had no idea how big a success it would be, but three years later, the site was the most successful teen site in the Yours
USA! It was getting 100,000 hits every day, and Ashley had about 30 employees. Li Jin
After a few years, the website closed down. Then Ashley, who lives in Los Angeles, was asked to write a book
called Goose Head Guide to Life. It's safe to say that this is a book for teens that they'll enjoy. The book is about
how to design a website and start a business. It begins with a section called “All about Ashley”, where Ashley tells
readers what it is like to be the boss of a company when you are only sixteen. “I was so happy. But it was crazy in a
试题 第47页(共48页) 试题 第48页(共48页)