文档内容
2019 年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷
第I卷 选择题
从答题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。
1. -Could you help me with my English after school？
-_____．
A. It's a pleasure B. With pleasure C. You're welcome D. OK ,I
could
2. -Excuse me ,when did you leave Jinzhou？
-In August ,2017．I _____ for about two years．
A. have left B. left C. have been away D. was
away
3. -_____ good grades I hope to get in this exam！
-I'm sure you will．
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
4. -What did Betty say to you a moment ago ,Jim？
-She wanted to know _____．
A. what will my family do this weekend
B. who did I play the piano with just now
C. why I am late for the class meeting
D. if I could go shopping with her this evening
5. You can NOT see_____ in your school library．
A. B. C. D.
完形填空
根据短文内容 ,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应
位置。
Time capsules（胶囊）are small collections of things or information that are stored（存
储）somewhere safe．They can___6___by people in many years and give future people a view
of life in the past．
They may have newspaper articles ,popular music recordings and photos．
Historians can use time capsules to ___7___more about people that lived in the past．
One of ___8___time capsules was the Detroit Century Box．On December 31 ,1900 ,the city
put several photos and letters in a box．The box wasn't opened ___9___people took it out on
December 31 ,2000．The things inside the capable ___10___us a look at Detroit in the past．
There ___11___ photos of people and places ,as well as letters written by local people．
Some of them even made___12___for the future．For example ,one person predicted that Detroit
would have a population of 4 million by 2000．But ___13___ ,the population of the city was 951
,000 that year ,according to history Detroit．com．
Humans have ___14___ sent time capsules into space! The US sent two capsules into space
on the Voyager spacecraft （航天器）in 1977． They're called the Voyager Golden Records．
They contain （包含）sounds and pictures that show human life and culture． For example , they
have___15___ by classical musician Beethoven and pictures of plants , insects and landscapes
（风景）． The Voyager spacecraft has traveled far away from our solar system （太阳系）． It
is hoped that aliens might find the time capsules some day and learn about humans．
6. A. open B. opened C. be opened D. be open
7. A. change B. learn C. take D. worry
8. A. earliest B. the earliest C. the early D. the
earlier
9. A. until B. when C. after D. since
10. A. thought B. made C. caught D. gave
11. A. was B. are C. were D. will be
12. A. questions B. inventions C. predictions D.
suggestions
13. A. in fact B. at first C. in total D. at last
14. A. never B. even C. hardly D. seldom
15. A. sports B. paintings C. rock D. music
阅读理解
根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应
位置。
The TENGFEI SCHOOL of English
Listening
-maximum(最多)40 students
-40- hour course
-every day of the week
-experienced teachers
¥500
Speaking
-maximum 15 students
-30- hour course-Monday to Friday
-native teachers
¥600
Writing
-maximum 30 students
-12- hour course
-Saturday and Sunday
-experienced teachers
¥240
Opening time
Monday – Friday 8a.m.—5p.m.
Saturday – Sunday 9a.m.---4 p.m.
Address
32 Qinghua East Road
Haidian District
Beijing,China
www.tfedu.cn
Find us
Tel:010-38167295
Email:tengfei@163.com
16. How much should a student pay for the writing course every hour？
A. ¥ 8． B. ¥ 20． C. ¥ 40． D. ¥ 240．
17. On Saturday , a student can___ in Tengfei School．
A. practice speaking English B. have speaking and writing courses
C. talk with the native teachers D. take writing and listening courses
18. What's the number of the maximum students in the school？
A. 30 B. 40 C. 70 D. 85
19. What time does the school open on Tuesday？
.
A At 5：00 a．m． B. At 7：00 p．m．
C. At 8：00 a．m． D. At 9：00 a．m．
20. If you want to get more information about the school ,you can NOT___．
A. go to 32 Qinghua West Road B. visit www．tfedu．cn
C. send a email to tengfei@163．com D. call at 010-38167295
根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。
The Wandering Earth（流浪地球） ,China's first successful movie whose background is
space ,as shown on February 5．It is based on（基于）a short story of the same name by Liu
Cixin ,China's top science-fiction writer．
1.Capsule（太空舱）-a core（核心）element（要素）
The space capsule used in the film has made the audience（观众）interested．"This was the
first time anything like that was done ,"said Wang Hong ,the producer（制片人）of the movie．
At first ,the production（制作）team planned to use a small space capsule that had appeared in an
earlier film , but found that it could not meet their needs for filming．
2.Giant vehicles（巨大的车辆）-key to the film
Giant vehicles are the key element in the film．Famous actors ,Ng Man-tat and Wu Jing ,said
they could not even imagine what these vehicles would be like before filming ,because the idea
was far ahead of our time．
The production team made about 10 ,000 props（道具）to show the space better ,including
the giant vehicles．
.
3Saving planet itself
In the film ,the earth itself is pushed forward by 10 ,000 giant thrusters（推进器）．It
carries 3.5 billion people about 4.2 light years through space in order to avoid destruction（破
坏）by the dying sun．
In Liu's story ,each thruster is 11 ,000 meters in height．
4.Amazing opening
At the beginning of the film ,it shows the environment and life in an underground city-a big
tree growing upside down ,busy bookstores and snack bars and so on．There are also many snow
scenes （片段）throughout the whole film．
21. The story The Wandering Earth was written by___．
A. Wu Jing B. Ng Man-tat C. Wang Hong D. Liu
Cixin
22. The core clement is___．
A. the space capsule B. giant vehicles
C. saving the planet itself D. an amazing opening
23. Why did the production team give up using a small space capsule？
A. Because of the audience's needs． B. Because the producer wanted to cut
down the cost．
C. Because of the production team's needs． D. Because the small capsule was
broken in an earlier film．
24. People must push the earth forward with 10 ,000 giant thrusters because___．
.
A each thruster is too high B. people want to save the earthC. people want to move to the sun D. 3.5 billion people want to go through
space
25. What can we know about the Wandering Earth from the passage？
A. Liu Cixin is the director of the film．
B. It is made from a story of the same name．
C. The capsule used in the film had appeared before． ,
D. Snow scenes are shown only at the beginning of the film．
根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应
位置。
It's a hot time for Chinese language learning across the world ,not only because of China's
higher position in the world but also because of the increasing economic （经济的）and cultural
connections between China and other countries．
For example ,the United Arab Emirates （UAE）（阿拉伯联合酋长国） plans to open
Chinese language courses in 200 public primary and middle schools , so experienced Chinese
teachers are needed．
Other Chinese courses opened across the world show the increasing need for Chinese-
speaking talent．Mandarin（普通话） became an elective（选修的）foreign language in
Russia's college entrance exam． Following English , German , French , and Spanish ,Mandarin
has become the fifth elective test subject for the exam．
Spain has more than 40 ,000 people learning Chinese．Last year about 8 ,000 people took
the Chinese Proficiency Test（HSK）exam．The number of people who took the test was the
biggest , according to Xinhua News Agency．
In the US．leaning Chinese has been thriving for many years and is now a popular choice for
,
American children especially those who were born in good families．The children begin to learn
Chinese at an early age because their parents believe that learning Chinese will help them build
successful international careers（职业）．
26. Why is Chinese language learning so hot？
A. Because many foreigners like China's culture．
B. Because China has the highest position in the world．
C. Because China helps a lot of countries to develop．
D. Because China has more international influence around the world．
27. The following languages are elective test subjects in Russia EXCEPT___．
A. French B. Spanish C. Japanese D.
Mandarin
28. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "thriving" is____．
A. 兴盛 B. 衰落 C. 改变 D. 开办
29. What can we know about Chinese learning around the world？A. The UAE needs experienced English teachers．
B. All American children learn Chinese from an early age．
C. About one fifth of the Spanish learning Chinese took the HSK in 2018．
D. The Mandarin exam must be taken before going to Russia's colleges．
30. The main idea of the passage is____．
A. more people in the UAE begin to learn Chinese
B. Chinese language learning is popular around the world
C. some foreign countries want more Chinese teachers
D. many American children are learning Chinese now
还原句子 根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，井
将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。
One day ,I fished with my grandfather．When we sat by the river ,our bobbers（浮漂）
floated（浮动）together．He told me to be patient．We were lucky to enjoy the warmth of the
sun．I was with my grandfather happily．I wanted to be like him． ___31___He worked hard all
the time for everyone ,but he managed to find time to smile at the life．
My grandfather was an amazing man．He taught me many things- the way to fish , the value
of good friends , the respect for the old and the importance of working hard． The list was long．
My grandfather didn't always teach me or tell me directly．___32___When she was a child , it
was my grandfather's duty to teach and guide her． ___33___It's a family tree．
The family tree is a learning tree．___34___ They balance the family structure（结构）．
Over time , the branches（树枝） above grow large , join with other families , and protect
the older branches below． ___35___The branches above take over （接管） their role on the
learning tree ,supporting the new family members． In this way , the life goes on for generations
forever．
A. Instead．I learned them from my mother．
B. He was well liked by everyone．
C. Gradually ,the old branches grow weak ,die and fall away．
D. Then the things my grandfather taught my mother would be passed on to me．
E. The larger , older branches support and guide the smaller ,younger ones．
第II卷 非选择题
口语交际
在下面对话的空白处现入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将
答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
A：Hello！This is Sam． ___36___？
B：Hello ,Sam！This is Peter speaking．
A：Peter ,I want to go to the shopping center to buy my father a pair of sports shoes as a birthday
present．___37___？B：Yes ,I'd love to．Which brand do you want to choose ,Adidas or Nike？
A： ___38___ ,I'd like Anta．My father likes this brand．
B：Oh ,that's a good choice．___39___？
A：Let's meet at the gate of Wanda Plaza at 10：00 a．m．tomorrow．
B：All right．___40___？
A：Sure．you can take No.6 Bus．It can take you there．
B．That's a deal．See you then．
A：See you．
短文填空
根据短文内容 ，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，并将答案写在答题
卡的相应位置（每个词只能用一次）。
When a wolf was walking near a village ,he met a dog．It ___41___ to be a vey bony（瘦骨
嶙峋的）dog． The wolf had not been hungrier than usual． So he began to
move___42___towards the dog , while the dog backed away．
"Let me remind you , " said the dog． "it will be an unhappy thing for you to eat me now．
Look at ___43___ribs（肋骨）． I am nothing but skin and bone． But let me tell you
something in private．___44___ a few days my master will give a wedding feast （宴会） for
his only daughter．
You can guess how fine and fat I will be on the leftovers（残羹剩饭） from the table．
Then it will be the best time for you ___45___ me．"
The wolf couldn't help thinking how nice it would be to cat a fine and fat dog instead of the
bony one , So he went away．
Some days later ,the wolf came back for the promised feast． He found the dog in his
___46___yard , and asked him to come out and was ready to eat him．
"Sir , "said the dog． "I shall be glad to have you cat me． I will be out as ___47___as the
porter（看门的人） opens the door．"
___48___ the "porter" was a huge dog to be very unkind towards wolves , which the wolf
knew by a ___49___experience． He learnt an important lesson-____50____what you can get
when you can get it． So he decided not to wait and ran away as fast as possible．
任务型阅读
根据短文内容完成短文后的思维导图，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Did you know that tea ,the most popular drink in the world（after water）was invented by
accident？Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5 ,000 years ago．It is said that a
Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink． One day Shen Nong wasboiling drinking water over an open fire．Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and
remained there for some time．It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water．It was
quite delicious ,and so ,one of the world's favorite drinks was invented．
A few thousand years later ,Lu Yu ,"the saint of tea" ,mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha
Jing．The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea．It also discusses
where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used．
It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries．In
England ,tea didn't appear until around 1660 ,but in less than 100 years ,it had become the national
drink．The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century．This helped
to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world．Even though
many people now know about tea culture ,the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best
understand the nature of tea．
An accidental invention--tea
Invent tea Cha Jing ____51____
*The English regarded tea as the
Describe how to grow tea plants
*Tea leaves fell into the water that national drink____55____
and____54____.
Shen Nong____52____. century.
*Discuss the producer(产地)of the
*Shen Nong drank tea *The tea trade helped to spread the
finest tea leaves
____53____about 5000 years ago. popularity of tea
and the water to be used.
and the tea plant.
根据短文内容完成短文后的图表，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Your body is special-no two people in the world are the same．Although you are different
from everyone else ,you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you ,doing
different jobs that keep all of us alive．
What is inside my head？
Your head holds the most valuable part of your body in it-your brain．As you are
reading ,your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see．Your
brain helps you to remember and think ,and makes sure your body is doing what it should do．
What is my skin for？
Your skin covers your body．In most parts of your body ,the skin is just as thick as 0.5cm．
If you cut your skin ,it will have a quick cure（治愈）and stop viruses（病毒）from getting into
your body．Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you．
Hair grows from inside the skin．When you feel hot ,extra heat comes out through your skin．As
a result ,your body temperature drops．
How do I move？Muscles（肌肉） are found in most parts of your body． They work with your bones to help
you move- whenever you cry or smile , eat or speak , walk or dance , etc．
What does my heart do？
Your heart is a very special muscle． It is a little bigger than your fist
（拳头）and grows bigger as you do． If you place your hand on your heart , you
will feel your heart beating which pushes blood to move around your body．
Organ （器官） Function（作用）
★The most valuable part of your body is ___56___ and it can make your body
Brain
work．
★Skin can prevent viruses___57___．
★Skin can help you feel the heat and coldness of the environment．
Skin ★Skin can make your extra heat come out ___58___ your body temperature
drops．
Muscles ★___59___ both help people move．
Heart ★Your heart beating ___60___ your blood move around your body．
根据短文内容回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Me Before You is my favorite romance（浪漫）novel by British writer Jojo Moyes．It tells
the story of Louisa Clark and William Traynor（known as Will）．At the end of the book ,Will
dies and leaves Louisa a lot of money．What happens next？You can find out in the book's sequel
（续集）After You．
Will wants Louisa to use the money to live her life happily and richly-to travel ,discover new
chances and continue her education．However ,Louisa is too sad and finds it difficult to forget
Will．Louisa now works at a bar in an airport ,watching people fly to amazing places．Her boss
is really unfriendly and she lives in an apartment that doesn't feel like home．
However ,all of this is about to change．One night ,Louisa meets a girl at her doorstep（门
阶）．She tells Louisa where she is and Louisa can't believe her cars．If she closes the door , her
life will stay the same．If she opens the door ,she will accept challenges and become the woman
Will wanted her to be．Which will she choose？You'll have to find out the answer for yourself．
Jojo Moyes wrote After You because she wanted to give her characters from Me Before You a
future．Her use of language is as descriptive（描写性的）and powerful as that in Me Before
You．One special quote（引文） ,"Because me being here sort of means you're still here" ,
deeply touched me．I think this line is really emotional（有感染力的）and powerful．
61. Who is the main character in the book After You？
62. What's the relationship between Will and Louisa？63. Where does Louisa work after Will's death？
64. Why did Jojo Moyes write After You？
65. What does the writer of this passage think of the quote？
根据短文内容完成短文后 的任务，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Wen Xinrui ,a student from Shanghai ,together with her family ,is seeing the great changes of
China in recent years．
Wen's grandparents have been enjoying free health checks for people aged above 65 since
2013．It was hard to imagine in the past．The river near Wen's house used to be dirty and give
out a terrible smell．But last year．（C）it was cleaned up and trees were planted on both sides
Now there are even fish swimming in it．
From 2013 to 2016 ,55.64 million people in（A）_____ have been lifted out of poverty（贫
困）．This means their personal income（收入）has increased to more than 3 ,000 yuan a
month． China aims to（力求达到）make all the people get out of poverty by 2020．
Also ,China now has more than 22 ,000 kilometers of high-speed lines．That's about 60
percent of the world's total high-speed railways．
Such progress can't have been made without the leadership of the Communist Party of
China．（D）As the ruling party in China ,the Party has more than 89 million members．
They are from all walks of life（各行各业）．They have a big influence on both the
government and people's lives．
According（B）_____ President Xi Jinping ,our socialism（社会主义）with Chinese
characteristics（特色）has entered a new era（时代）．The Party must always put people first
and continue working hard to help people live better and happier lives．
66. 在文中（A）和（B）的空白处分别填入适当的词：_____ _____
67. 文中划线部分（C）指代的是：_____
68. 将文中画线部分（D）改写成为：As the ruling party in China ,the Party has_____ 89
million members_____ are from all walks of life．
69. 从文中找出两个能体现中国人民生活的形容词：____ _______
70. 从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的单词或短语：_____
书面表达
71. 根据要求完成读后续写,并把答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的语篇。
注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为40-50词；
2．必须至少使用2个短文中划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分至少一段，,第一段开头语已经为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所选用的关键词语．
Today ,more and moreteenagershave their ownsmart phones．Can middle school students
use smart phones atschool？Different students have different opinions．Some students think they canusethem at school．It's convenient for them to call their
parents ,teachers or friends．And theycansearch what they need on smart phones．
Paragraph1：
However ,some students disagree．_____________．
72. 根据要求完成提示性作文，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
你们学校正在以" How to be an excellent middle school student "为题，举行征文活动。请你
根据下面思维导图的提示写一篇英语征文。
要求：1．条理清晰，行文连贯，段落分明，书写规范；
2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3．词数：不少于80个单词；
4．标题已给出，不计入总词数
How to be an excellent middle school student
Virtue(品行) Study Health
Honest Work hard Have healthy food
Thankful Have good study methods Do sports
