2023年高考押题预测卷02（新高考Ⅰ卷）-英语（考试版）A3_3.2025英语总复习_2023年新高考资料_42023年高考英语押题预测卷

绝密★启用前 A. She is hungry. B. She feels tired. C. She hurt her eyes. 7. What does the man offer to do? 2023 年高考押题预测卷 02【新高考I卷】 A. Fix the computer. B. Take care of the kids. C. Make a meal. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 英 语 8. Who gave the woman the tickets? A. Her brother. B. Her husband. C. Her friend. （考试时间：150分钟 试卷满分：150分） 9. What will the woman probably do? 注意事项： A. Sell the tickets. B. Buy some flowers. C. Get a gift for the man 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 10. What did the woman feel scared of at university at the beginning? 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 A. Taking tests. B. Leaving home. C. Communicating with new people. 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 11. What is the woman studying at university? 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） A. English. B. French. C. Russian. 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题 12. What does the man want to be? 卡上。 A. A teacher. B. A translator. C. A historian. 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 13. Who are the speakers? 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 A. Teacher and student. B. A couple. C. Friends. 1. Which color hair does the missing girl have? 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Red. B. Black. C. Brown. A. Whether kids should work for pocket money. 2. What does the woman suggest the man do? B. How kids can balance work and study. A. Be thankful. B. Be positive. C. Be helpful. C. What kids can do at home. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? 15. What did the man do when he was young? A. In a café. B. In a library. C. In a bookshop. A. He washed the dishes. B. He worked on a farm. C. He delivered newspapers. 4. What time is it now? 16. What is the woman’s attitude towards sleep for young people? . A. 8:05 p.m. B. 8:00 p.m. C. 7:55 p.m. A They have too much sleep. B. They should have enough sleep. C. They should go to bed early. 5. What might bother the man? 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 A. His dieting. B. His weight. C. His schedule. 17. What is the speaker doing? 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） A. Recommending a TV show. B. Introducing a song. C. Presenting a star. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 18. How is the speaker feeling about tonight’s show? 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Confused. 每段对话或独白读两遍。 19. What role is the special guest most famous as? 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 A. A songwriter. B. An author. C. An actress. 6. What problem does the woman have?……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… 20. How many children are helped by the Imagination Library programme? Concessionary(特惠的)Ticket: $15 A. 1 million. B. 1.9 million. C. 9 million. Free for kids under 4 years old 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） Free on Wednesday 此 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21. What can we infer from the passage? 卷 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A. Hong Kong Science Museum aims at offering happy holidays to adults. A B. Both adults and kids can learn things in Hong Kong Science Museum. 只 Hong Kong Science Museum C. Kids in Hong Kong Science Museum are encouraged to help others. 装 You might really like this museum if you are interested in science. Hong Kong Science Museum wants to teach D. Hong Kong Science Museum offers free lunch to kids under 4 years old. kids science and give them a place to have fun with computers. Kids like running around and playing with the 22. What does Hong Kong Science Museum work on. 订 A. Helping poor kids learn about real science. equipment there. However, adults can learn some knowledge, too. 不 B. Making all exhibits suitable for visitors of all ages. Since its opening in April, 1991, Hong Kong Science Museum has presented itself to be a good place for 密 C. Setting up all kinds of ancillary facilities. science learning. Through having better exhibits and fun science programs in an enjoyable environment, the museum D. Making science popular among the public. 封 wants to popularize science to the public and support science education in schools. Visitors at the science museum 23. What can we learn from the passage? can visit the exhibition in their own way and enjoy the fun of discovery learning. A. Visitors cannot visit the science museum at 8 pm on weekends. The museum is 6,500 m’ and has over 500 exhibits and nearly 70 percent of them are suitable for visitors of all B. The concessionary ticket is prepared for people with disabilities. ages. Among them, the best exhibit is the largest equipment of its kind in the world: the Energy Machine. Another C. Visitors cannot visit Hong Kong Science Museum on Thursday. attraction is the DC-3 airplane which is the first local airliner and the first exhibit moved into the museum building. D. People can buy the museum’s concessionary tickets on Wednesday. The museum also has a 745 m’ Special Exhibition Hall, a 295-seat Lecture Hall, a Classroom, a Computer B Classroom, a Laboratory and a Resource Centre. Other ancillary facilities(附属设施) include a Gift Shop and a Tina Leverton was 62 when she bought her first pair of ballet shoes. She said putting her feet into the soft Bookshop. leather was very emotional. She said: “I’ve waited a long time for it.” Apart from permanent(永久的) exhibitions, the museum regularly presents some temporary exhibitions on all A few days later, Leverton took her first ballet class after seeing an advertisement in a newspaper. It showed kinds of topics related to science and modern technology. The museum also organizes and develops lots of extension older women dancing in a class near Leverton’s house. “As I came in the door, I found a big smile on my face. From activities and educational programs for the public. lf you want to have a visit, you’d better read the following the minute I started, I felt like coming home.” information carefully. Leverton had longed to dance as a child. Sadly, her parents couldn’t afford ballet classes, for they were first- Opening hours generation Indian immigrants, struggling to make a living in the UK. Her father was a train driver on the Monday to Wednesday and Friday: 10:00 am-7:00 pm underground in London and her mother held two cleaning jobs. Nonetheless, she harboured her dream of being a Saturday, Sunday and Public Holidays: 10:00 am-9:00 pm ballerina (芭蕾舞女演员). Christmas Eve and Chinese New Year’s Eve: 10:00am-5:00pm At her present age, a grand plie-lowering to the floor with bent knees-seemed to be out of the question. It took Closed on Thursday and the two days before the her three months to master the move: leaping and landing on one foot. ”I love the struggle and the challenge of Chinese New Year’s Eve learning something new. People in their 60s have a lot of self-limiting beliefs: ‘I can’t do it,’ ‘I’m not good enough.’ Ticket information: And maybe they’re not good enough. But it doesn’t matter,” she said. Standard Ticket: $30 第211页（共612页） 第212页（共612页）Ballet has been transformative. At a medical appointment a few months after Leverton’s first class, a nurse Streaming is only expected to increase as we become more attached to our devices. Online video use is measured her at 163cm, half an inch taller than she had thought. She attributes (归因) the difference to improved expected to account for 80%of all internet traffic by 2022 according to CISCO. By then, about 60% of the world's posture. Her muscle tone has improved and her lower back pain has stopped. Dancing has also brought new friends. population will be online. She met a group of older, more independent women and worked together towards a team award with the Royal You're probably not going to give up your streaming services, but there are things you can do to help lessen the Academy of Dance. And then, of course, there is the joyful feeling. “Ballet is all the therapy (治疗) I’ll ever need,” impact of your online use. Here are some tips: said Leverton. ※Disable autoplay for video on social media. 24. How did Leverton feel after taking her dance lesson? ※Stream over Wi-Fi, not mobile networks. A. Tired. B. Confused. C. Shocked. D. Thrilled. ※Watch on the smallest screen you can. 25. Why didn’t Leverton learn to dance she was young? ※Don’t use high-definition（高清）video on devices. A. Her family was badly off. B. She wasn’t able to leap high. 28. It can be inferred from paragraph 2 that people think . C. Her family laughed at her dream. D. She had to focus on classes. A. they should welcome Mother Nature 26. What did dancing bring to Leverton? B. watching movies at home is more fun A. A team award. B. Money and fame. C. it is inconvenient to drive to a movie theater C. Friendship and joy. D. A medical treatment. D. streaming at home avoids possible emissions 27. What can we learn from Leverton’s story? 29. We may learn from the text that . A. Hard work pays off. B. Never too old to pursue dreams. A. 3.9 miles may produce 3.5 pounds of CO2 C. Interest is the key to success. D. Money isn’t everything. B. digital technologies account for 4% of electricity use C C. Online video use makes up 80% of all internet traffic In the old days, when you had to drive to a movie theater of to a video store to get some entertainment, it was D. 60% of the world’s population watch videos online easy to see how your actions could have an impact on the environment. You were hopping into your war, driving 30. Why are the five countries mentioned in paragraph 4? across town and coughing out emissions（排放）and using gas all the way. A. To praise their energy-efficient practice. But now that we’re used to staying at home and streaming movies, we might get a little cocky. After all, we’re B. To prove the poverty of the five countries just picking up our phones or maybe turning on the TV. You’re welcome. Mother Nature. C. To stress the popularity of the song “Despacito” Not so fast, says a recent report from the French-based Shit Project. Watching a half-hour show would lead to D. To show the high energy use of downloads and streams 3.5 pounds of CO2 emissions. That’s like driving 3.9 miles. According to "Climate Crisis: The Unsustainable Use of 31. How can people help to save energy when streaming? Online Video," digital technologies are responsible for 4% of greenhouse gas emissions, and that energy use is A. Use high-definition videos. B. Turn off video autoplay increasing by 9% a year. Stored in data centers, videos are transferred to our terminals such as computers, smart C. Stream over mobile networks. D. Watch movies on bigger screens. phones, etc. via networks: all these processes require electricity whose production consumes resources and usually D involves CO2 emissions. It’s possible that interstellar space explorers could come across problems communicating with previous and In the European Union, the Eureca project lead scientist, Rabih Bashroush, calculated that 5 billion downloads subsequent arrivals, as their spoken language has changed in isolation along the way. and streams of the song "Despacito" consumed as much electricity as the countries of Chad, Guinea-Bissau, Regarding the issue, two American scholars, Andrew McKenzie and Jeffrey Punske, co-authored the article Somalia, Sierra Leone and the Central African Republic used in a single year. “Language Development During Interstellar Travel”. What has been discussed in the article is the concept of……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… language change over time. They wrote that given more time, new grammatical forms can completely replace You know that exercise is good for your body. It helps you grow stronger. It can also help keep your heart and current ones. other important organs in excellent shape. But can it make you smarter? In a recent interview, McKenzie gamed it out. Maybe! The work you do at school every day is like exercise for your brain. Learning and thinking can help 此 “If you’re on a spaceship for 10 generations, new concepts will emerge, new social issues will come up, and you become smarter. ___37___ 卷 people will create ways of talking about them,” McKenzie said, “and these will become the vocabulary particular to Some researchers point out that exercise stimulates the body’s nervous system, causing it to release chemicals the spaceship. People on Earth might never know about these words, unless there’s a reason to tell them. And the that make us feel happy and calm. This helps to explain why many people feel more alive and active after exercising. 只 further away you get, the less you’re going to talk to people back home.” ___38___ On the whole, you can work or study at a higher level after exercise. 装 So if we have Earth English and spaceship English, and they become different over the years, you will have to Others point to studies that show that exercise can stimulate the growth of new brain cells. As your brain gets 订 learn a little Earth English to send messages back, or to read the instruction manuals and information that come with bigger, the areas in connection with memory and learning get bigger and brain function improves. the spaceship. ___39___ Experts believe that as little as 15-30 minutes per day three times a week may be enough to improve 不 Also, keep in mind that the language back on Earth is going to change, too, during that time. So they may well brain performance. Thirty to sixty minutes per day four to five times a week is even better. 密 be communicating like we’d be using Latin—communicating with this version of the language nobody uses. Exercise is good for your body in so many ways, so include as much exercise as you can into your daily or 封 The authors concluded that if a study of the linguistic changes aboard a spaceship could be performed, it would weekly routine. ___40___ “add to its scientific value”. A. But how can physical exercise help? 32. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? B. Can you explain why exercise matters? A. Two American scholars. B. Interstellar space exploration. C. What is your favorite way to exercise? C. Language evolution on Earth. D. The article by McKenzie and Punske. D. Basically, exercising can help you do whatever you do better. 33. What does the underlined phrase “gamed it out” mean? E. And if you feel better, you can think more clearly and focus better. A. Offered a new concept. B. Made a further study. F. Just take it easy starting until your body is ready to get more exercise. C. Gave a detailed explanation. D. Lost the game completely. G. So how much exercise do you need to help your brain work at its best? 34. What might happen to people aboard a spaceship as a result of language change? 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） A. They tend to communicate in Latin. 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） B. They keep themselves updated on Earth English. 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 C. They don’t-feel much like talking to people on Earth. When I was 14, I invited some friends for a party at our home out in the country. I planned it well, but D. They switch from spaceship English to Earth English. something 41 happened. 35. What is the text mainly about? When it was time for us to ride the bus, Nora, one of my friends, didn’t 42 . I felt A. Why space travelers change their language. B. How language is changed in the future time. 43 . Why would she tell me she’d come to the party and then 44 without letting me know? So, I C. The language issue during interstellar travel. D. New concepts of language created in a spaceship. decided to call Nora and get some 45 , I needed no apologies but I demanded to know why. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） Nora 46 she had to stay away from school because she was sick. Anger still seized me and I 47 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 to listen, “What kind of friend are you?” Nora began crying on the phone, hurt and surprised. For the rest of the Do you like to exercise? ___36___ Do you prefer playing a team sport, like volleyball or baseball? Or do you school year, we 48 hung around again, and I forgot about my 49 call with Nora. 50 like to run for miles and miles all by yourself? Maybe you would rather lift weights or do push-ups or sit-ups! had happened between us at some point, but I shrugged(抖肩)it off. 第411页（共612页） 第412页（共612页）Years later, I began to reflect on that ugly phone conversation. Now, I 51 it. I recognized how selfish, 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） and 52 I’d been, caring only about myself. I wanted to make things 53 . I composed an apology 第一节（满分15分） letter to Nora and soon got her 54 So finally, we did bring a sad moment from the past to a 55 66. 教育部正在开展“培养做家务技能，提高生活质量”系列活动。请你代表学校写一封倡议书，呼吁大家 conclusion, healing both of us. 养成良好的劳动习惯。内容包括： 41.A. unexpected B. unproven C. unfair D. unsure 1.为什么要培养劳动技能; 2.如何养成劳动习惯; 42.A. take over B. show off C. turn up D. set out 3.你的倡议。 43.A. guilty B. mad C. embarrassed D. skeptical 注意：1.词数80左右; 44. A. reach out B. step forward C. look away D. back out 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 45. A. answers B. comfort C. expectations D. company _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 46. A. explained B. announced C. predicted D. complained _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. A. attempted B. intended C. refused D. pretended _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. A. merely B. barely C. regularly D. frequently _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. A. urgent B. formal C. random D. hurtful ________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. A. Quarrel B. Friendship C. Tolerance D. Disagreement 第二节（满分25分） 31. A. regretted B. ignored C. remembered D. honored 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 52. A. self-disciplined B. self-centered C. self-respected D. self-contained My blue shirt matched perfectly with the color of the wall I leaned against. As my hands lightly brushed the 53. A. accessible B. easy C. right D. valuable surface, I considered staying in that spot forever. I thought about the past few days, and I started to cry. I felt lonely 54. A. decision B. sympathy C. information D. forgiveness as I watched the other students laughing and talking. 55. A. serious B. strange C. healthy D. natural As the clock’s hands slowly turned, the end of the day approached, and I stood in my hiding place. I could hear the school buses arriving to take all the kids home. There were already students on the buses, and I longed to join 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） them. They all looked the same in their navy blue skirts and white shirts. 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Stepping into the doors of a public school meant I had to part with my old friends. Weeks passed by as I sank Chinese food culture plays a very important role in Chinese culture. Chinese food enjoys a world-wide deeper and deeper into depression. Like my shirt and the concrete, I blended into the background of every situation, reputation 56 its nice appearance, good flavor, and implied meaning. Wherever you go, you will find it very easy 57 (come) across a Chinatown, where delicious Chinese food is offered. halfway wanting someone to notice me but at the same time longing to remain part of the masses. Then one day it all Beijing is the center of politics, economy and culture in China. In ancient times, Beijing 58 (serve) changed. as the capital of many dynasties, so Beijing cuisine 59 (probable) represents the flavor of dishes in the Every morning I dutifully filled the empty bus seat in the third row on the left side, and every morning I stared ancient imperial court(宫廷). You may not have been to Beijing, but the world-famous Beijing Roast Duck is 60 out the window and let my mind wander. There, I would imagine clouds and tons of friends and . . . you cannot miss in your life. Sichuan cuisine is another one with a long history and it has been gaining 61 (popular) throughout the world. It originated in ancient Ba and Shu states, then widely 62 (develop) “Hey you.” My thoughts were interrupted. “Yeah, you with the yellow shirt.” I looked down at my yellow during the Tang and Song Dynasties. The typical characteristics of Sichuan cuisine 63 (think) to be “hot, sleeve and slowly turned around. “Why do you always sit so close to the front?” I couldn’t speak. Someone was spicy and sour”. talking to me. He stood at a height pretty average for his age and looked reasonably normal, so I quickly understood Actually, there are more types of Chinese cuisines 64 you know, such as Anhui cuisine, Hunan cuisine, he was really interested in me. The next day I sat in a seat farther back, the day after that one more, and another, and Shandong cuisine, and Zhejiang cuisine. The 65 (taste) Chinese food is right there waiting for you to enjoy!……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… another. Finally, about a week later, I slowly made my way down the aisle of the bus, sat in the second seat to the back, turned around and said, “Hi.” From that point on I had a friend. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 此 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 卷 At first I didn’t say much, just sat back and listened, satisfied to be included. _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 只 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 装 Now I look forward to going to school, and gradually I am letting other people into my life. 订 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 不 密 封 第611页（共612页） 第612页（共612页）