2023年高考押题预测卷02（江苏专用）-英语（考试版）A3_3.2025英语总复习_2023年新高考资料_42023年高考英语押题预测卷

绝密★启用前 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 2023 年高考押题预测卷 02 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 英 语 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 （考试时间：150分钟 试卷满分：150分） 6．What kind of music does the man like best? A．Folk music. B．Classical music. C．Rock music. 注意事项： 7．What's the relationship between the speakers? 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 A．Classmates. B．Boss and secretary. C．Customer and waitress. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 8．What’s the woman’s attitude toward the situation? 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 A．Optimistic. B．Confused. C．Pessimistic. 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 9．What’s the man worried about? A．Their car will run out of gas. 评卷人 得分 B．They will be unable to get food. C．The stores will be out of stock. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 10．Why did Mark run with his son this morning? 第一节 A．To help him be stronger. 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对 B．To make him love running. 话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 C．To accompany him on training. 1．What is the weather probably like now? 11．What made Mark stop running at college? A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny. A．His interest in cycling. B．His knee injury. C．His accident in marathons. 2．How will the man book his reservation? 12．What does the woman do most often in her free time? A．Online. B．By phone. C．In person. A．She goes swimming. B．She goes for a run. C．She plays tennis. 3．How will the woman go home? 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 A．By train. B．By plane. C．By car. 13．What happened to the man? 4．Where is the conversation probably taking place? A．He made a mistake. A．In a library. B．In a gym. C．In a parking lot. B．He lost his job. 5．Why did the man choose the guitar? C．He quarreled with his boss. A．He needs a cheap instrument. B．He wants to be like his friends. 14．When is the man’s house rent due? C．He thinks it is cool to play the guitar. A．In about a month. B．In about three months.……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… C．In half a year. Susie Orman Schnall 15．What has relieved the man of his worry? We Came Here to Shine focuses on the strong female friendship between an aspiring journalist and an unlucky A．His boss' forgiving him. actress at the 1939 New York World’s Fair. Leaning on each other, these two ambitious women struggled against 此 B．Getting free accommodation. adversity(困境) at a time when women had little say. 卷 C．Getting a pay rise. A Star Is Bored 16．What does the man think of the woman? Byron Lane 只 A．Practical. B．Greedy. C．Generous. Favored by television star Jonathan Van Ness, this novel is partly based on the author’s experiences as the 装 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 former personal assistant to Carrie Fisher, a legendary American actress. The book follows Charlie Besson, the new 订 17．When was Delmonico's founded? assistant to the Hollywood icon, Kathi Kannon. Their three-year journey together is an unforgettable adventure that A．In 1830. B．In 1906. C．In the 1970s. 不 is funny, heartbreaking, and hopeful. 18．What does Mamma Leone's usually serve? Fast Girls 密 A．Elegant food. B．Fast food. C．Italian food. Elise Hooper 封 19．Who are the regular customers of Howard Johnson's? The story in Fast Girls took place during the 1936 Berlin Olympics, where Betty Robinson, Louise Stokes, and A．Famous figures. B．Drivers. C．Tourists. Helen Stephens overcame difficult pasts to attain Olympic glory as the world’s fastest female athletes. Beyond the 20．What can we say about Howard Johnson's work in America? athletic journey, they also aimed to challenge the social standards of what females can achieve. A．He opened the first restaurant. 21．Who is the character in Bess Kalb’s book? B．He started the largest chain restaurant. A．Bobby. B．Susie Orman Schnall. C．He set an example to immigrant businessmen. C．Carrie Fisher. D．Betty Robinson. 22．What kind of book is A Star Is Bored? 评卷人 得分 A．A biography. B．An industry report. C．A real-life based novel. D．A fictional adventure story. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 23．Which of the following books will you choose if you are interested in sports? 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A．We Came Here to Shine B．Nobody Will Tell You This but Me 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 C．A Star Is Bored D．Fast Girls A Four new books to read B The books that are included in this list can meet your reading needs at any time of year. The twins, Kayla and Kellie Bingham, were accused of “academic dishonesty” in May 2016 after test proctors Nobody Will Tell You This but Me (监考员) reviewed the results of an exam on which their performance was considered to be remarkably similar. The Bess Kalb sisters’ identical answers to 296 of 307 questions, including 54 wrong answers, raised alarm bells among university In this book, the author shares the advice her beloved grandmother Bobby left her. Bobby was a powerful officials, who launched an investigation into the twins’ performance. woman who should never be underestimated, and she was very knowledgeable about the family’s traditions and “It was an eight-hour exam during which we exhibited normal test-taking behavior,” Kayla Bingham said. secrets. The book proves that family bonds can endure through generations and beyond death. The Binghams successfully appealed against the decision and filed a lawsuit (起诉) against the university, We Came Here to Shine 第23页（共510页） 第24页（共510页）arguing that for years they had behaved and performed similarly academically and in athletics. After a four-day trial C If you’ve ever felt a rush of intense emotion, then you’ve probably also experienced the crash that comes when in November, a South Carolina jury (陪审团) decided the school had wronged the sisters and awarded them a total those emotions gradually become less strong. Although we usually think of exhaustion (精疲力竭) in physical of $1.5 million in damages. terms, it can also be mental. One of the contributors to mental exhaustion is high-intensity emotions. Too many of The Binghams’ legal case depended on the theory that it is common for identical twins to perform similarly on these high-intensity emotions, whether they are positive or negative, can lead to burnout. tests given their genetic profiles. Nancy Segal, who runs California State University, Fullerton’s Twin Studies Center Psychologists divide emotions into two dimensions, which includes high and low intensity, as well as positive and who testified in the case, said, “I would have been surprised if they hadn’t scored alike.” and negative. High-intensity positive emotions include excitement or elation, while low-intensity positive emotions In their suit, the Binghams said the cheating allegations (指控) led to their experiencing psychological distress, include calmness, or contentment. When it comes to negative emotions, high-intensity emotions include anger, including panic attacks and stress disorder. “It was a very hostile environment. People we had known, sat next to and studied with for two years would not anxiety, and fear, while low-intensity emotions include sadness, boredom, and tiredness. It’s easy to see how high-intensity negative emotions like anger can be exhausting. What we don’t think about speak to us,” Kellie Bingham told CBS. “They knew our work ethic (道德准则) and study habits but refused to hear as much is the fact that high intensity positive emotions are also exhausting, although in a way that feels very our side of the story. People we trusted completely turned their backs on us.” The university’s accusation and the events that followed also interfered with the Binghams’ plans to become different. Excitement, even when it is fun, involves what psychologists call “physiological arousal”-- activation of our doctors. The two now work as government affairs advisers at the same South Carolina law firm. “We came to sympathetic system. High-intensity positive emotions involve the same physiological arousal as high-intensity understand that once word gets out, even if it’s not accurate, it damages your reputation as a person. So we negative emotions. Our heart rate increases, and our sweat glands (腺) activate. Because it activates the body’s stress completely switched tracks,” Kayla said, adding that she “wanted to fight back because I had been wronged.” 24．Why were the twins accused of cheating in the exam? response, excitement can deplete our system when sustained over longer periods. In other words, high intensity -- A．They did a good job in the test. whether it’s from negative states or positive states- exhausts the body. B．They exhibited abnormal test-taking behavior. About 15-20% of people are thought to be highly sensitive. As they cycle through the highs and lows of life, the C．They were seen signaling one another and passing notes. increased amount of intensity leaves them more exhausted than others. D．They had remarkably similar test performance. This isn’t to say that we should never feel intense emotions. Emotional variety is an essential aspect of life, one 25．What can be learned from paragraph 3 and 4? that adds a depth and richness that we need. However, what we need to be mindful of is balance. There will be the A．The Binghams at last lost the lawsuit against the university. exciting days, as well as the days when stress and anxiety are what push you through the tough times, but there are B．Nancy Segal was not satisfied with the jury’s decision. other, lower-intensity emotions that will serve us well in many other situations. C．The jury’s decision was based on a theory about identical twins. 28．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? D．This was the first time that the Binghams had scored alike. A．The functions of emotions. 26．What attitude do people have towards the twins after the cheating allegations? B．The definition of emotions. A．Approving. B．Suspicious. C．Objective. D．Tolerant. C．The categories of emotions. 27．What influence does the university’s accusation have on the twins? D．The expression of emotions. A．They will stick to being a doctor and helping those suffering people. 29．What does the underlined word “deplete” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? B．They’ve decided to become advisors instead of doctors. A．Set off. B．Build up. C．Stand for. D．Burn out. C．Their reputation has been damaged so they can’t be doctors. 30．How can we manage the stress of high-intensity emotions? D．They’ve handled it very well and are in a good mental state. A．Enrich our daily lives.……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… B．Avoid intense emotions. D．He broke the rule of the competition. C．Create emotional balance. 33．What can best describe Allen’s creating process? D．Detect the cause of anxiety. A．Cooperative. 此 31．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? B．Energy-consuming. 卷 A．Why psychologists are more exhausted C．Straightforward. B．How high-intensity emotions wear us out D．Imagination-lacking. 只 C．Why high-intensity negative emotions are tiring 34．What can we learn about AI from the last paragraph? 装 D．How psychologists explain the effects of emotions A．It is a double-edged sword. 订 B．It attracts conventional artists. D C．It strikes art judges as no surprise. 不 In August, Jason M. Allen’s piece “Theatre D’opéra Spatial”-which he created with Al image generator D．It may open a new world to artists. 密 Midjourney -won first place in the emerging artist division’s “digital arts photography” category at the Colorado 35．What is the text mainly about? State Fair Fine Arts Competition. The definition for the category states that digital art refers to works that use 封 A．A trend to be AI artists. “digital technology as part of the creative process”. B．An AI-generated art contest. Allen’s award-winning image has led to debates about what, exactly, it means to be an artist and whether AI can C．Responses to a winning AI artwork. truly make art. “It felt bad for the exact same reason we don’t let robots participate in the Olympics, “ one Twitter D．Curiosity about an image generator. user wrote. ”This is the literal definition of ‘pressed a few buttons to make a digital art piece’, “ another tweeted. Yet while Allen didn’t use a paintbrush, there was plenty of work involved, he said. First, he played around with 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 phrasing that led Midjourney to generate images of women in elegant dresses and space helmets, in an attempt to It’s true that participating in student organizations and campus events can be a great way to get to know your mix Victorian-style costuming with space themes. Over time, with many slight changes to his written prompt (提示 school, make friends, build a professional network and have some fun along the way. ____36____ Read on to find 符), he created 900 different versions of what led to his final image. Then he improved its resolution through ways to get involved in campus life. Gigapixel AI and finally had the images printed. Joining or starting a club may be the easiest way. Most universities have numerous student-run campus clubs. Allen is glad the debate over whether AI can be used to make art is attracting so much attention. “Rather than These typically include interest-based groups (from cooking to comics) and activity-based groups (like hiking and hating on the technology, we need to recognize that it’s a powerful tool and use it for good so we can all move dancing). ____37____ And some universities do have clubs on such themes, where you can connect with other forward, ” Allen said. students and maybe even change a few minds by sharing your beliefs. Check with your Student Services Center to Cal Duran, one of the judges for the competition, said that while Allen’s piece included a mention of AI, he learn more about joining existing student organizations or the process of starting your own club. didn’t realize that when judging it. Still, he sticks by his decision to award it first place. “I think the AI technology ____38____ Not only can it help you meet more people and get involved in important campus matters, but it’s may give more opportunities to people who may not find themselves artists in the conventional way, ” he said. great for your resume(简历).You’ll gain leadership skills, make connections with a diverse body of students and be 32．Why has Jason’s work led to debates? A．It was a copy of a photograph. able to show in your resume that you’ve participated in central decision-making activities. B．He challenged the older artists. Community service and volunteering can be really helpful in broadening your horizons. ____39____ If you C．It was created with the help of AI. aren’t taking any service-learning courses, consider looking for campus-based volunteer organizations. Options may 第43页（共510页） 第44页（共510页）range from tutoring(指导) local children to helping build homes or cleaning up neighborhood streets. The failure of big companies to _____50_____ to changing circumstances is one of the principal puzzles in the If you excel in one particular area, such as writing, then you can become a tutor or teaching assistant. Consider world of business. Occasionally, a genuinely “disruptive” technology, such as digital imaging, comes along and offering your services to your college’s tutoring centers. Or you can work for a volunteer tutoring organization that _____51_____ an entire industry. But usually the sources of failure are more dull and avoidable—a failure to will match you with students who need help. You can also offer your time and services to professors as a leaching _____52_____ technologies that have already been developed, an arrogant disregard(傲慢的漠视) for changing assistant. This enables you to build connections with them. ____40____ customer demands, a self-satisfied attitude towards new competitors. A．Participate in student government if you can. In such cases, the final responsibility for _____53_____ rests with the CEO. But if such failures are to be B．Many universities host voluntary events frequently. avoided, it is clear that the CEO cannot do it on his or her own. People across the firm must keep their eyes open to C．But more often than not you have no idea how to do it. _____54_____ in their business, and to take responsibility to push their new ideas and _____55_____ existing D．You have been told the secret to getting involved many times. ways of working. Obviously, this isn't easy to do, but if there is a better understanding of the problem then there is a E．You can also stay on top of developments in your field of study. chance for improvement. F．Of course, you may be enthusiastic about a political or social cause. 41．A．leadership B．companionship C．craftsmanship D．citizenship G．More and more universities are putting them directly into the courses. 42．A．acceptable B．imaginable C．changeable D．predictable 43．A．customer B．product C．technology D．capital 评卷人 得分 44．A．transformed B．failed C．attempted D．resolved 45．A．greatly B．really C．competitively D．technologically 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 46．A．Thus B．Again C．Unfortunately D．Basically 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 47．A．platform B．basis C．software D．service 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 48．A．absorbed in B．shocked at C．aware of D．accustomed to Last week, I taught a case study on the decline of Nokia to my MBA students. I asked them, “Why did Nokia 49．A．thoughts B．words C．spirit D．confidence fall from industry ____41____ to also-ran position in the space of less than five years?” Their answers were 50．A．look B．apply C．contribute D．adapt ____42____: 51．A．foster B．benefit C．bankrupt D．reshape “They lost touch with their customers.” True, but almost tautological-and interesting to note that this is the 52．A．implement B．cultivate C．undertake D．advocate same Nokia that in the early 2000s was praised for its ____43____-centric marketing and design capabilities. 53．A．management B．achievement C．failure D．enterprise “They ____44____ to develop the necessary technologies.” Not really true-Nokia had a prototype touch screen 54．A．horizons B．pensions C．executives D．changes before the iPhone was launched, and its smartphones were ____45____ superior to anything Apple, Samsung, or 55．A．maintain B．challenge C．doubt D．examine Google had to offer during the late 1990s. “They didn’t recognize that the basis of competition was shifting from the hardware to the ecosystem.” 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） ____46____, not really true-the “ecosystem” battle began in the early 2000s, with Nokia joining forces with 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The advance of technology in our lives has been kind of stopped in New York City. Up to now, lawmakers Ericsson, Motorola, and Psion to create Symbian as a ____47____ technology that would keep Microsoft at bay. Through this period, the people at Nokia were ____48____ the changes going on around them, and they were ____56____ (pass) a bill to ban cashless businesses. With many parts of the world going through a seemingly never short of leading-edge technology or clever marketers. Where they struggled was in transmitting relentless (持续强烈的) drive to replace cash ____57____ plastic or digital payments, New York City officials have ____49____into action. The company lacked the capability to change in a decisive and committed way. decided cash still has a ____58____ (value) part to play in our lives. Officials have approved legislation (立法) that……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… forbids stores and restaurants from refusing ____59____ (accept) cash.They want to make shopping easier for She had lost some weight and wore the ring to work on a different finger. During her shift the ring slipped off people ____60____ (prefer) to pay via traditional means, through notes and coins, ____61____ means businesses and she realized it the following day. She was sick about it after having tried to find it with no luck. At the point in the city will no longer be able to require that ____62____ (customer) make use of cashless payment methods. when I talked to her she was trying to face the fact that she would never see it again. Her voice sounded hollow and 此 Businesses that break the new regulation could face heavy fines of up to $ 1,500 for each offense (违法行为). weak which I assumed was due to the nature of the conversation. She choked back some tears. 卷 Critics of cashless businesses say they discriminate (歧视) against people who are much ____63____ (poor) than I decided to look for the ring at my mom’s work. She was working at the Burlington Coat Factory Department 只 others. Many of them do not have bank accounts or credit cards. One citizen said, “I worry about the real—world store at the time in the Youth Dept. The Youth Dept was huge and packed with clothes, toys and tables. It was always discriminatory effect cashless businesses can have on New Yorkers, ____64____ (especial) in communities of a mess even when someone was working in it. I started row by row crawling (爬行) on the floor to see if I could find 装 color.” Many people also think _____65_____ is unfair not to accept cash because some people can’t get credit. the ring under al the clothes. As I worked my way through the Youth Dept, I tried not to panic. I was amazed that no 订 one asked me what I was doing. At that time I encountered one of my mom’s co-workers who didn’t understand 不 评卷人 得分 English very well and tried to explain what I was doing. She didn’t seem to understand but she didn’t try to stop me either. 密 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 注意： 封 第一节 （满分15分） 1.续写词数应为150词左右； 2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 假定你是李华。你校新来的外教Mr. Smith周末想去博物馆游览，想找一名向导陪同。得知此事后，你写信 When I got to the last row, I still didn’t find the ring. 向他推荐自己，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.推荐理由；3.表达期待。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 注意：1.词数80左右2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ That ring meant so much to my mom, so I never gave up. __________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节：读后续写（满分25分） _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 ____________________________________________________________________ I frequently joke that my family heirlooms (传家宝)are plastic. My parents grew up poor and over the years, as a family we were comfortable but didn’t have a lot of things which would be considered luxuries: jewelry, family vacations, china, fancy cars, etc. My father went on a trip to Italy with my aunts one year and brought my mother a ring. It was her favorite stone. She valued that ring because it was one of the nicest things she ever had and represented my dad’s love for her. Sometimes they quarreled but had a deep love for each other. He died in 1980, aged 53 after a difficult battle with cancer. 第63页（共510页） 第64页（共510页）