2023年高考押题预测卷03（全国乙卷）-英语（考试版）A3_3.2025英语总复习_2023年新高考资料_42023年高考英语押题预测卷

绝密★启用前 A．See a film. B．Read newspapers. C．Go to the store. 7．What kind of film is the woman most interested in? 2023 年高考押题预测卷 03【全国乙卷】 A．Hollywood action. B．Romance. C．Disaster movie. 英 语 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．Why does the man look so tired? （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） A．He surfed the Internet in the classroom for a long time. 注意事项： B．He carried the overhead projector from the basement to the fifth floor. 1.本试卷共12页，全卷满分150分，回答时间为120分钟； C．He had to go to the classroom on the fifth floor. 2. 答卷前，务必将答题卡上密封线内的各项目填写清楚； 9．What does the man think has changed education? 3. 本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用0.5毫 A．The overhead projector. B．A multimedia classroom. C．Modern advances. 米黑色墨水签字笔书写，涂写要工整、清晰； 听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。 4. 考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。 10．Where might the conversation take place? 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） A．In a restaurant. B．In a store. C．At home. 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 11．What does the man might put on the sandwich according to the woman? 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试 A．Lettuce and tomato. B．Lemon juice. C．Mustard. 12．What will the woman do next? 卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一 A．Throw out the sandwich. B．Make some new sandwiches. C．Smell the sandwich. 遍。 听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。 1．What does the man dislike? 13．What does the man think of visiting art galleries? A．Flying. B．Driving. C．Travelling. A．Costly. B．Worthwhile. C．Disappointing. 2．In which city did the woman and John stay the longest? 14．Where did the woman go recently? A．Paris. B．Rome. C．Vienna. A．Washington. B．Seoul. C．Paris. 3．When will the light be shut off? 15．How old is the woman now? A．At 10:15. B．At 10:30. C．At 9:45. A．22 years old. B．26 years old. C．28 years old. 4．What does the man do? 16．Which art gallery does the man want to visit again? A．He's a businessman. B．He's a doctor. C．He's a student. A．Musee d’Orsay in Paris. B．Centre Pompidou in Paris. C．the National Gallery of Art in Washington. 5．What are the speakers talking about? 听下面一段独白，回答17--20题。 A．Ron’s studies. B．Ron’s cooking skills. C．Ron’s sense of taste. 17．What did the speaker do to attend the last event? 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） A．He wore hair products. B．He bought new clothes. C．He made no preparation. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 18．Why does the speaker seldom dress up before attending an event? 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 A．He isn't good at it. B．He wants to save time. C．He is confident of himself. 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 19．How does the speaker feel about his thick curly hair? 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 A．He ignores it. B．He dislikes it. C．He is proud of it. 6．What does the man want to do?……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… 20．What is the speaker like according to the monologue? Application Materials: A．He cares too much about his appearance. Resume of continuous study and work from the beginning of undergraduate study to the date of application, B．He likes showing others how to make up. published papers and works, achievements in major teaching and scientific research, research projects undertaken, 此 C．He focuses on what he thinks necessary.. patents and awards, etc. 卷 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 21．If you want to decide your salary, which position can you choose? 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A．Chair Professor. B．Distinguished Scholar. 只 阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 C．Young Professor. D．Both B and C． 装 选项涂黑。 22．The following information should be included in your application materials EXCEPT________. 订 A A．published papers. B．achievements in team building. 2023 ZJU Global Recruitment C．patents. D．research projects undertaken. 不 Basic Requirements 23．Which department in ZJU can release this recruitment? 密 Applicants should work full-time at ZJU, with passion for education, rigorous learning spirit, cooperative spirit, A．Administrative Department. B．Accounting Department. 封 good health, and high recognition of Zhejiang University culture and values. C．Scientific Department. D．Human Resources Department. Recruiting lists B Ⅰ. Position: Chair Professor Vinisha Umashankar was returning to her home in southern India from school a few years ago when she saw a Benefits: 1. Salary: Competitive payment; Negotiable based on your need. man throwing away burnt charcoal (木炭) on the side of the street. He worked by ironing people’s clothes for a 2. Housing: Temporary apartments; Welfare apartments can be bought. living-and his main appliance was an old-fashioned iron box, which he filled with hot charcoal that produced a cloud 3. Start-up fund: Negotiable according to actual demand. of smoke. Umashankar started thinking about how this was happening across the country, where the ironing vendor 4. Team building: Team building is vigorously supported; Recruitment of postdoctoral fellows will be (小商贩) is a fixture. supported. So Umashankar came up with an idea. Instead of using charcoal to heat up the irons, the vendors could use Ⅱ. Position: Distinguished Scholar something abundantly available in India: the power of the sun. Over the six months in 2019, when she was just 12 Benefits: 1.Salary: Competitive payment. years old, she designed a cart (推车) that had solar panels to power a steam iron. She turned to college-level physics 2. Housing: Temporary apartments; Welfare apartments can be bought. textbooks to get an understanding of how solar panels work. Then, she consulted some engineers about her concept 3. Start-up fund: Negotiable according to the discipline. and asked them to assist her in building a model. 4. Team building: Team building is vigorously supported; Recruitment of postdoctoral fellows will be And so the Iron-Max was born. It’s a blue-painted cart shaped like an iron box with solar panels fitted on its supported. roof. It’s attached to a bicycle to allow vendors to move through the neighborhood to collect clothes to iron. Five Ⅲ. Position: Young Professor hours of bright sunshine is enough to fully charge and operate the iron for six hours. The energy can be store Dina Benefits: 1. Salary: Competitive payment. battery to provide power on cloudy days. The cart also has a coin-operated cellphone and a cellphone charging point 2. Housing: Temporary apartments; Welfare apartments can be bought after they receive tenure of Zhejiang where people can pay to recharge their phones to help vendors make extra money. University. With her creative invention, Umashankar was invited to give a powerful 5-minute speech at COP26, the UN’s 3. Start-up fund: Negotiable according to the discipline. 4. Team building: Team building is vigorously supported; Recruitment of postdoctoral fellows will be climate change summit in Glasgow, Scotland, in which she urged world leaders to stop talking and start acting. Last September, Umashankar was named one of 15 finalists for the Earth shot Prize launched by Prince supported. 第23页（共612页） 第24页（共612页）William, Duke of Cambridge. She did not win the prize in her category, “Clean Our Air”, but was praised by judges mix Victorian-style costuming with space themes. Over time, with many slight changes to his written prompt (提示 for being the youngest finalist for the award. 符), he created 900 different versions of what led to his final image. Then he improved its resolution through 24．What is the purpose of paragraph 1? Gigapixel AI and finally had the images printed. A．To show an Indian girl’s daily routines. Allen is glad the debate over whether AI can be used to make art is attracting so much attention. “Rather than B．To tell the inspiration for the Iron-Max. hating on the technology, we need to recognize that it’s a powerful tool and use it for good so we can all move C．To point out an environmental problem. forward, ” Allen said. D．To explain how ironing vendors survive. Cal Duran, one of the judges for the competition, said that while Allen’s piece included a mention of AI, he 25．What did Vinisha Umashankar do to invent the Iron-Max? didn’t realize that when judging it. Still, he sticks by his decision to award it first place. “I think the AI technology A．She turned to some experts for help. may give more opportunities to people who may not find themselves artists in the conventional way, ” he said. B．She attended lectures in universities. 28．Why has Jason’s work led to debates? C．She used charcoal to heat up the irons. A．It was a copy of a photograph. D．She consulted vendors about her concept. B．He challenged the older artists. 26．What does the text say about the solar-powered ironing cart? C．It was created with the help of AI. A．It is not attached to a bicycle. D．He broke the rule of the competition. B．It fails to work on cloudy days. 29．What can best describe Allen’s creating process? C．It can offer additional services. A．Cooperative. D．It does ironing fully automatically. B．Energy-consuming. 27．What can we infer about Vinisha Umashankar’s invention? C．Straightforward. A．It led to the opening of COP26. D．Imagination-lacking. B．It was doubted by most judges. 30．What can we learn about AI from the last paragraph? C．It finally won the Earth shot Prize. A．It is a double-edged sword. D．It received wide recognition. B．It attracts conventional artists. C C．It strikes art judges as no surprise. In August, Jason M. Allen’s piece “Theatre D’opéra Spatial”-which he created with Al image generator D．It may open a new world to artists. Midjourney -won first place in the emerging artist division’s “digital arts photography” category at the Colorado 31．What is the text mainly about? State Fair Fine Arts Competition. The definition for the category states that digital art refers to works that use A．A trend to be AI artists. “digital technology as part of the creative process”. B．An AI-generated art contest. Allen’s award-winning image has led to debates about what, exactly, it means to be an artist and whether AI can C．Responses to a winning AI artwork. truly make art. “It felt bad for the exact same reason we don’t let robots participate in the Olympics, “ one Twitter D．Curiosity about an image generator. user wrote. ”This is the literal definition of ‘pressed a few buttons to make a digital art piece’, “ another tweeted. D Yet while Allen didn’t use a paintbrush, there was plenty of work involved, he said. First, he played around with Once the red wolf’s historic range stretched from Long Island to Missouri and down to the Texas-Mexico phrasing that led Midjourney to generate images of women in elegant dresses and space helmets, in an attempt to border. But by 1972 their population was reduced to a small area along the Gulf coast due to habitat loss and……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… hunting. Every New Year, thousands decide they’re going to change their lives. Fewer than 10 percent actually stick with To conserve the species, 14 individuals were caught as part of a reproducing program. In 1980 their wild their plans, and that figure is being generous. ____36____. relatives were declared extinct — the caught wolves were all that was left and thus lots of genetic variation was lost. Not aiming high enough. While it’s easy to think setting easy goals will keep you motivated, it may harm your 此 You can’t help it when you have so few founders. long-term motivation. If you make goals that are too achievable, you’ll get bored and lose interest. ____37____. If 卷 Kristin Brzeski is an assistant professor at Michigan Technological University, whose research focuses on the you’re used to staying within your comfort zone, you'll be missing out on the satisfaction of achieving a life- conservation of genetics of wild animal populations. He thought this work had been an underdog scientifically and changing goal. When you push yourself, you'll be able to build unshakable confidence as you achieve goal after goal. 只 for conservation, for all wolves decreased in amount dramatically, especially the red wolves. Now, Brzeski and her ____38____. This is a fear many of us deal with. Instead of taking action, we start worrying about “ What 装 co-workers have found a surprising new pool of red wolf genes that might help bring more diversity to the tiny if?” “What if it doesn’t work out? What if my dream isn’t truly my dream? What if I don’t succeed?” If you have 订 population: they found the disappearing genes of red wolves in wild coyote populations. But why did this happen? trouble creating a vision , then you’re at the risk of being aimless through life. ____39____. You can start the 不 Remember: when a population is dying out, it might find the closest related species as their own best mate, so a process of discovering your life purpose by asking yourself, “ What would my ideal life look like?” red wolf and a coyote can have offspring. As a result, people can rediscover their genes in their coyote hybrid Letting fear control your mind and actions. Fear can prevent you from achieving your dreams. You’ll miss out 密 offspring. As red wolves are released back into the wild, reproducing with these coyotes could help the critically on opportunities in life if you don’t learn how to manage your fears. ____40____ . One way to manage fear is to 封 endangered species regain some of its genetic diversity. look for the root cause of your fear. With deep introspection (反省), you can uncover the exact moment when those This would be kind of the opposite direction: take the existing small population that still has red wolf genes that fears are holding you back from growing. This will give you a window of opportunity to communicate with your are so critical, and put them into a wild landscape with new genetic variation that they haven’t seen for 50 years or inner being and find release. more. And all of a sudden, hopefully, this is like a super mix of genetic health and sort of a rebound that these A．Lacking self-confidence animals can be wild and be themselves again. B．Being uncertain about the future The next step will include how to release red wolves in a way that takes advantage of the genes red wolves C．Fortunately, fear can be overcome hiding in coyote populations. There should be a philosophy in our mind that we created this problem, so we should D．Below you’ll find some common reasons why you’re losing motivation E．Many of us are motivated not by a desire to achieve, but by fear of failure be responsible for fixing it. F．Ideally, you want to strike a balance between pushing yourself and creating realistic goals 32．Why was much genetic variation of the red wolves lost? G．However, when you find your purpose and passion, you’ll be driven to struggle for excellence A．Their habitat loss. B．Their limited number. 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） C．Their relatives’ extinction. D．Their poor adaptability. 第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 33．What does the underlined word “underdog” in Para.3 mean? 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并 A．Failure. B．Success. C．Breakthrough. D．Dilemma. 34．What is Brzeski’s attitude to releasing red wolves into the wild? 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A．Disappointed. B．Favorable. C．Pessimistic. D．Cautious. We often see people with high EQ in our life or on TV, who are able to take things easy when things are 35．What is the best title of the passage? difficult. The words they say and the actions they take can always ____41____ things around and make people A．A promising way to save red wolves B．Red wolves — an endangered species ____42____ their talent. So what makes them so ____43____ ?In addition to the ability to change things very C．Wild coyotes — red wolves’ perfect match D．An unknown future to protect red wolves quickly, of course, it is ____44____ attitude that gives them enough energy to ____45____the best solutions, to the 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） onlookers ____46____ a gentle image and set up a good reputation. So how do you make yourself remain calm? 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are two ways of human ____47____. One is the stimulus (刺激) reaction, the other is the thinking reaction. 第43页（共612页） 第44页（共612页）The former reaction is ____48____ action-immediate and rapid, and does not ____49____ through the brain. For 61 (unexpected) become a hit online. example, if you suddenly touch something very hot, you will immediately _____50_____ your hand. If you According to the library staff, the "relaxing and inspiration" area has been set up for many years and is named to _____51_____a snake under your feet, you will immediately _____52_____ away. A thinking reaction, by reflect its purpose, which has become popular 62 students. Currently, the library is continuously planning and _____53_____ , is an action taken after _____54_____ , such as chess, career, marriage and so on. These are improving the area to make it 63 (much) comfortable for students. behaviors that we _____55_____ according to our own opinions. However, anger, tension, worry, fear-these are the The library director, Wang Zhongzheng, explained 64 the main purpose of setting up this special zone is to _____56_____of a stimulus response. The _____57_____ of emotional control is essentially a reactive attitude to provide students with a place 65 (relax), unwind, and inspire creativity after studying. Students can contemplate, an event, _____58_____ from an immediate response to a thinking response, weighing it and then _____59_____ have a snack, and enjoy the beautiful city landscape outside. it in the way that you want. It is only by understanding this logic that it is possible to _____60_____ emotions from Currently, the library has six "relaxing and inspiration areas" adjacent to the study and reading area, complementing stimulus to thinking reflection. each other. 41．A．move B．take C．turn D．show The area 66 ( equip) with outdoor tables, chairs, greenery, and other facilities. The library is also planning to 42．A．seek B．permit C．admire D．lose upgrade the zone by incorporating 67 (element) of tradition and modernity to better meet the needs of young 43．A．brilliant B．eager C．proud D．ashamed students. He believes that the popularity of the "relaxing and inspiration area" demonstrates 68 positive and 44．A．critical B．calm C．cautious D．careful simple way for young people to cope with stress, 69 is worthy of recognition and encouragement. He also 45．A．think about B．take up C．speak out D．fade away recommends that more schools and workplaces set up such an area to meet the needs of people who seek a peaceful 46．A．appreciate B．witness C．draw D．leave and 70 (inspire) environment. 47．A．reaction B．solution C．attitude D．appearance 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分） 48．A．confused B．conditioned C．supposed D．reported 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 49．A．lead B．go C．hear D．drive 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 50．A．receive B．withdraw C．cut D．hold 误，每句中最多有两处错误。要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 51．A．cover B．kill C．eat D．see 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。 52．A．put B．give C．boil D．jump 删除: 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 53．A．definition B．tradition C．mistake D．coincidence 修改: 在错的词下划一横线（ ）, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 54．A．exploration B．imagination C．observation D．consideration 注意: 1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 55．A．drop out B．try out C．carry out D．leave out 2 .只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。 56．A．cause B．source C．result D．resource China’s Chang’e 5 mission successfully delivered samples (样本) of moon rock and dust to Earth on December 57．A．function B．degree C．effect D．idea 17, 2020. It marks the first time in 4 years that moon rocks have brought back to our planet, after the Soviet Union’s 58．A．developing B．transforming C．fighting D．testing Luna-24 mission in 1976. 59．A．hesitating B．forecasting C．expressing D．correcting While Apollo-era moon rocks were estimated to be about 3 to 4 billion years old, the material collected by 60．A．control B．share C．explain D．remember Chang’e 5 is from a site in the northwest region of the moon’s near side. This area was formed late, and the rocks 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） here are thought to be only about 1.2 billion years old. That means scientist could learn more about the evolution of 阅读下面材料，在答题卡相应位置处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 the moon and test out new techniques for estimating the age of geological samples from another planets and moons The "relaxing and inspiration area" set up in a library at Guangdong University of Finance & Economics has (卫星).……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… The Chang’e lunar program, what includes landing two lunar rovers (月球车) on the moon’s surface, has been remarkably successful. Although Chang’e 5 was a short mission, but it’s one of the most complex projects undertaking by the Chinese space program so far. The country is far from done with the moon — Chang’e 6, the 此 second lunar sample return, is scheduled to be launched in 2023 or 2024. 卷 第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 设你是李华，近期你收到“Z世代国际青年说(Voice Z)”节目组邀请为其“文化”板块录制一个演讲视频， 只 请你给节目联络人Emma写一封信商讨相关事宜，内容包括： 装 1. 感谢邀请; 订 2. 告知演讲话题并说明原因; 3. 期待回信。 不 注意： 密 1. 写作词数应为80左右; 封 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Emma, _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第63页（共612页） 第64页（共612页）