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百日打卡--首字母填空（3）（解析版）
1.（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。
Ali has worked and lived in Shandong Province for almost six years. When his friends suggested g 11
to Rizhao for a two-day trip, the first things that came into his mind were its beautiful beaches and nice
seafood. Rizhao certainly goes b 12 that! It is also “hometown of green tea” in northern China.
Rizhao l 13 in the southeast of Shandong Province near the Yellow Sea. It has pleasant weather,
rich soil, and enough sunlight. All these make it s 14 for growing high-quality green tea. Ali had
the chance to pick tea leaves for the first time in his life. “This is the first time I’ve learned about Chinese tea
culture. It’s a new and exciting experience for me. It’s fantastic!” Ali said with a smile on his f 15 .
【答案】11．(g)oing
12．(b)eyond 13．(l)ies
14．(s)pecial 15．(f)ace
【导语】本文介绍了阿里将去山东日照旅行，日照作为中国北方的“绿茶之乡”，其气候和地理位
置非常适合种植高品质茶叶。
11．句意：当他的朋友建议去日照进行两天的旅行时，他首先想到的是日照美丽的海滩和美味的海
鲜。根据首字母及“When his friends suggested…to Rizhao for a two-day trip”可知，此处指去日照。
go“去”，动词。suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填(g)oing。
12．句意：日照当然不止于此！根据首字母及“its beautiful beaches and nice seafood”及“It is also
‘hometown of green tea’ in northern China.”可知，日照不仅有美丽的海滩、美味的海鲜，还被称为
“绿茶之乡”，此处应为短语go beyond“超越”。故填(b)eyond。
13．句意：日照位于山东省东南部，濒临黄海。根据首字母及“Rizhao…in the southeast of Shandong
Province”可知，此处介绍日照的地理位置。lie in“位于”。本句陈述事实，故为一般现在时，主语是
第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填(l)ies。
14．句意：所有这些都使它特别适合种植高品质的绿茶。根据首字母及“It has pleasant weather, rich
soil, and enough sunlight. All these make it…for growing high-quality green tea.”可知，日照的气候和地
质使其特别适合种植高品质绿茶。special“特别的”，形容词，作宾补。故填(s)pecial。
15．句意：“这是我第一次了解中国茶文化。这对我来说是一次新的、激动人心的经历。太棒
了！”阿里笑着说。根据首字母及“Ali said with a smile on his…”可知，阿里的脸上带着笑容。
face“脸”，名词，由“his”可知，用其单数形式。故填(f)ace。
2.（2023·广东广州·统考中考真题）
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
1关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
Today is Duanwu Jie, or Dragon Boat Festival, one of the most important festivals in China. Chinese
people r 16 the great patriotic poet (爱国诗人) Qu Yuan by rowing dragon boats and making
zongzi on this day.
My village is famous for its great protection of traditional c 17 and we have the best dragon
boat race team of the city. Every year, villagers raise our dragon boats from under the river about a month
before the festival. And then it is c 18 cleaned and repainted. Our dragon boat is already 40 years
old. Made of a special kind of wood, it is still strong enough to l 19 for a long time.
This year, my elder brother is accepted into our dragon boat race team as its youngest member. He’s
only 18, and I’m so p 20 of him.
【答案】16．(r)emember 17．(c)ulture/(c)ustoms 18．(c)arefully/(c)ompletely/(c)autiously
19．(l)ast 20．(p)roud
【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节的庆祝活动以及作者村庄每年都会赛龙舟。
16．句意：中国人民在这一天划龙舟、包粽子，纪念伟大的爱国诗人屈原。根据“great patriotic poet
(爱国诗人) QuYuan by rowing dragon boats and making zongzi on this day.”可知是指人们通过这些方式
纪念屈原，remember“纪念”，是动词，此处是描述事实，应用一般现在时，主语是people，动词用
原形，故填(r)emember。
17．句意：我的村庄以其对传统文化/习俗/仪式的保护而闻名，我们有全市最好的龙舟队。根据
“My village is famous for its great protection of traditional”和首字母可知，此处可以指传统文化也可以
指传统习俗。culture“文化”，此处是不可数名词；custom“习俗”，此处名词用复数。故填(c)ulture/
(c)ustoms。
18．句意：然后仔细/彻底/小心地清洗并重新粉刷。根据“Every year, villagers raise our dragon boats
from under the river about a month before the festival.”可知每年端午节前一个月左右，村民们就会把龙
舟从河底升起，结合首字母可知，然后应该是要仔细/彻底/小心地清洗并重新粉刷。carefully“仔细
地”，completely“完全地”，cautiously“小心地”，副词修饰动词。故填(c)arefully/(c)ompletely/
(c)autiously。
19．句意：它由一种特殊的木材制成，仍然足够坚固，可以使用很长时间。根据“Made of a special
kind of wood”可知龙舟是由一种特殊的木材制成，很坚固，可以持续使用很长时间。last“持续”，动
词，空前有不定式符号，动词用原形，故填(l)ast。
20．句意：他才18岁，我为他感到骄傲。根据“This year, my elder brother is accepted into our dragon
boat race team as its youngest member”结合首字母可知，此处是固定短语be proud of“为……感到自
豪”，故填(p)roud。
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