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【2024 中考英语二轮复习 题型模拟训练】
15 短文填空（首字母提示+汉语提示+语境提示+综合填空）
(一) *
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
Reading Lu Xun’s articles has been common memories of Chinese students. Some of his articles, such
as From Baicao Garden to Sanwei Study and My Old Home, are i 1 in Chinese textbooks. From
his articles, we get to know classical characters like Runtu and Kong Yiji.
Lu Xun was born on Sept 25, 1881 and his r 2 name was Zhou Shuren. When he was young,
Lu Xun went to Japan to study m 3 as his father died of illness. But later he decided to write articles to
show the dark side of the s 4 , trying to enlighten（启蒙）common people. A 5 many years
has passed, people still remember and talk about this great writer.
The year 2021 was the 140th anniversary（周年）of LuXun’s b 6 . A young singer named Chen
Yan wrote a song—Daxiansheng to show respect for this great writer. Chen i 7 his grandson Zhou
Lingfei to join the singing. Moreover, Chen a 8 creativity and imagination to the MV. For example, Chen
imagined Lu Xun had traveled to m 9 times, and he even had a smart phone. In the MV, Chen has a face-to-
face chat with him on the phone.
“People often say that Lu Xun’s works are hard to be u 10 . So I want to bring him alive with a
song,” said Chen. “I believe that it is a good way to help more young people learn about Lu Xun and his works
and spirit.”
(二) *
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
It was a cold and rainy day. I finished my work late and dragged home. I threw myself deep into the
sofa. I was too tired to c 11 anything for myself, so I ordered a pot of chicken upon my phone.
Half an hour later, a delivery worker c 12 me that he’d arrived. I went out to pick up the food. I
walked s 13 because I thought he would leave the food at the gate of my community and leave in a
hurry.
As I went to the gate, I saw him w 14 in the pouring rain without an umbrella. The rain kept falling
down on his face, his foot, and his y 15 uniform. He was in his twenties. He looked tired.
“Chicken soup?”he asked.
I nodded and he handed the f 16 to me with shivering（颤抖的）and watery finger.
“Why didn’t you leave earlier to find some s 17 from the rain?” I asked.
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“I work to bring food safely to our c 18 . For us, one of the most things is to satisfy their needs.”
he said with a smile on his face. Then he turned around and d 19 in the rain.
The cold rain kept falling, but a wisp（缕）of w 20 rose in my heart. Around us there are many
common people like him who do their jobs every day, even when their work is really tough. They never forget
to bring us convenience and kindness.
(三) *
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
If you are reading this now, it is because these words are printed on this page.
Could this happen 2,000 years ago? Well, you could have read some words, but the words wouldn’t be
printed by a m 21 on paper.
Modern printing began in China somewhere b 22 200 BC and 200 AD．A block(块) of wood
was carved(刻) so that the w 23 or pictures stood out. Ink(墨) was p 24 on the wood and
then cloth was put on top of the wood. Later, during the Han Dynasty in 105 AD, paper-making was invented in
China and printing was done mostly on paper after that.
Much later, a new method c 25 “movable type” was invented. It used small blocks m 26
of metal with characters or letters. The blocks could be moved around e 27 to make a whole page of
printed text and it was much faster than carving a block of wood. Methods to do this were invented in China
in 1040.
Later this method started to be used in Europe around 1439. Printing became much easier and faster and
printing presses became p 28 everywhere.
Now, we s 29 emails, texts and photos to each other. We can download books and click on
links(链接) and read on our phones, tablets and laptops. Ideas and knowledge are s 30 faster than at any
other time in history.
(四) *
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，
写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
“We will go under the ice,” declared Captain Nemo, “If there is land there, we will stop. If there is no
land, we will reach the South Pole.” I was excited, but Ned thought the captain was m 31 . “We will
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never return.” he said angrily.
The Nautilus dived to about eight hundred meters and traveled quickly under the icecap. Conseil and I
looked for fish, but there were n 32 . The sea was empty. We traveled under the ice for two days.
Sometimes, the Nautilus would blimp into the bottom of the icecap to see how thick it was. During the second
day, the ice became t 33 . On the third day, Captain Nemo announced that we had reached the open
sea. We rushed onto the deck to see open water and a small i 34 . Beyond the island, we could see a
larger area of land. The captain, two of his men, Conseil and I rowed to the land in the dinghy. Since the
captain had never been here before, we were f 35 people to stand on unknown land. There was not
much vegetation, but there were lots of birds feeding on fish. We returned to the Nautilus. The crew had c 36
some fish in their nets, and we ate some for dinner. The next day, we went back to the land and walked a 37
the seals and walruses. They were not afraid of us because they had never seen m 38 before.
Captain Nemo was not able to say where we were because the sky was c 39 and we could not
see the sun. On the third day, we climbed up a small steep hill, and a midday, the sun a 40 . Captain
Nemo studies his instruments and announced that we were at the South Pole. We all cheered. The captain put
a flag on the hill and claimed the land for himself.
(五) *
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
The first “forest library” in Shanghai recently opened to the public, which gives readers the 41
(机会) to relax and read in a natural environment.
Known as Read & Joy Forest, the forest library was 42 (建造) by Pudong New Area and
Shanghai Library and 43 (位于) in a green space area near Shanghai Library East. Covering an area
of 20,546 square 44 (米), it allows visitors to take a pleasant walk in the quiet and green forest.
“I learned about it from friends and I came here 45 (我自己),” said Wang Ming, a college
student, 46 (二十) years old. “The green outdoor environment makes me relaxed. I certainly will 47
(回来) .”
It offers different reading 48 (经历) to readers. Most of the visitors to the forest library were
young people and parents with their children, who either lost themselves in reading or took a walk in the forest.
“I was 49 (完全) impressed (深刻印象) by the nice smells of the trees here. I’ve spent the whole
morning indoors, and wanted to get some 50 (新鲜的) air. I feel very relaxed here.” said one reader,
sitting on a beach.
(六) *
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
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“She got a beautiful eye, walk in a line, smile with her type…” Everyone is 51 (惊讶的) that
this original (原创的) English song, She was 52 ( 写) by a 15-year-old girl herself in only thirty
minutes.
Zhang Yuxuan, better known as Vicky Xuanxuan on social media, is under the spotlight (聚光灯) for her
music.
“I have never thought the song She would be so popular,” says Zhang, a middle school student 53
(来自) Shenzhen. “A melody (曲调) suddenly came into my mind when I was having a math class. I quickly
wrote the melody and a few lyrics down on my notebook. After class, I rushed home and took 54 (较少)
than half an hour to finish the song.”
Now Zhang is studying to become a 55 (专业的) violin player. She has won awards in some
international competitions. “I have music lessons and they have helped me a lot in my composing (作曲),”
she mentions.
After being so popular, Zhang has received many 56 (邀请) to all kinds of shows but she has
57 (拒绝) them. She says she still needs to put her studies first.
“I like to try all kinds of styles. I expect to pay more 58 (注意) to country and folk styles,”
says Zhang. Her dream is to go to one of the 59 (世界的) top music schools like the Berklee
College of Music in Boston.
“I still have a lot to learn. I hope I can become a great songwriter and work with the 60 (音
乐人) I like,” she says.
(七) *
根据短文和所给中文提示，写出空白处各处单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
Old doors, broken glass, cardboard boxes. This is the home of the American 61 (艺术家),
Redic. You might think he is living in a collection of rubbish. But Redic calls his house an art museum.
Redic has lived in Shanghai for over 62 (十二) years. He enjoys walking around the city and
likes to 63 (收集) rubbish. Later, he will turn these “useless” things into artworks.
Redic started to create art with recycled materials when he was in college. He first came to China to visit
the 2010 Shanghai Expo. After staying in the city for 64 (数个) days, however, he decided not to
leave. He had fallen in love with Shanghai.
Now, Redic is always 65 (自豪的) to give people a tour of his “art museum”. He usually
66 (介绍) the background of each piece of work. Take “Doors of life” for example. Redic recycled the
doors from different corners of Shanghai. He added his own 67 (现代的) art to them. While creating
these artworks, he often came up with some famous sayings. Then he painted them on the doors. Redic has
always been interested in doors. He says doors can send “ 68 (重要的) messages” like “as one door
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closes, 69 (另一个) opens”.
This year, Redic is going to leave for Europe with some of his works. He wants to share his experience
in Shanghai with the world.
The next time you want to 70 (扔) something away, give it a second look.
As Redic has said, we should always “leave the door open”.
(八) *
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
The Chinese people have a long history of drinking tea. They are careful about picking out the tea leaves,
water and the teapots. Among different kinds of teapots, the Zisha teapot has been the first 71 （选
择）for hundreds of years.
Yixing, a city in East China’s Jiangsu Province, is rich in the Zisha clay. Yixing has been the production
and sale 72 （中心）of Zisha teapots for over 500 years since the Ming Dynasty. Yixing Zisha
teapots are widely used because they have beautiful 73 （形状）and they can keep the tea’s color
and taste for a long time. 74 （近来）, the prices of Yixing Zisha teapots have reached record highs.
You may wonder why such a small Zisha teapot is so 75 （昂贵）.
The first reason is its material, the Zisha clay. The Zisha clay can 76 （带来）the teapot a kind
of ability. It 77 （允许）the air to move freely, so as to better keep the tea quality.
The skills of making them makes the Yixing Zisha teapots more 78 （有价值）. The steps of
making a Yixing Zisha teapot 79 （包括）making the Zisha clay into layers, rolling the clay into a
cylinder and shaping it into a pot. With the development of the Internet, Yixing people are able to sell their
Zisha teapots online, so that more people around the world can use this work of 80 （艺术）. You
might as well try to enjoy a cup of tea with a Yixing Zisha teapot.
(九) *
(十)
Flying kites is an activity loved by many Chinese in spring. It has been around 81 more than
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2,300 years. It was said that it was invented 82 Mozi. He spent three years making a “bird” with
wood and flying it for a day. Later 83 student Lu Ban used bamboo, and the “bamboo bird” was
able to fly as long as three days.
84 kites are used mostly for fun today, they were used for sending messages in old time.
Because 85 the popularity of paper, common people were able to make kites with paper instead of
expensive silk. Besides, the kites are indifferent styles.
There 86 three steps to make the kite. First, you have to make the skeleton (骨架) of the kite
with bamboo. Then, you have to choose the material 87 is proper for the cover. People usually
88 silk and paper as the cover. Painting, the third step, makes your kite become colorful 89
beautiful. Kites are not only flown during the day time 90 in the evening. What makes flying
kites special is that people cut the string (绳子) while the kite is in the sky to let it fly free because this will
bring good luck.
(十一) *
Once there was a woman named Lisa in a small village. She got angry easily, so her neighbors were afraid
to talk to her. She didn’t 91 any friends.
Lisa really wanted to make some changes, 92 she had no idea. She usually heard villagers talk
about a wise teacher in the village. He was good 93 solving problems. Lisa decided to ask him for help.
One day, Lisa visited the teacher. She talked about her worries, “Sir, I can’t control my anger. I usually
say something 94 to others and later I regret it. 95 should I do?” “Here is a bottle with
some liquid（液体的）medicine in it. From now on, if you get angry, take the medicine and 96 for a s
econd. It will help you,” the teacher said.
Lisa was happy. She thanked the teacher and then went back. In the following days, Lisa followed his
97 . It really worked!Soon all the medicine was gone, so Lisa came to see the teacher again. However, the
teacher told 98 that there was no medicine in that bottle but water. He explained, “Whenever you
got angry and took the ‘medicine’, you couldn’t say anything, because the water was in your 99 .
That is the only way to 100 away your anger: Always keep silent when you are angry, and the
trouble caused by anger will not happen.”
Hearing that, Lisa realized the importance of being calm.
(十二) *
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答
题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Saturday came. It was a big day for Sarah’s family. There was going to 101 a party for Sarah’s
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brother Peter. He had just graduated from high school.
Early in the morning, Peter had a quick breakfast and left home 102 a hurry. Sarah was still in
bed when her mom came in. Mom asked her to 103 the cleaning and decorate（装饰）the living
room. Sarah was not happy to get up so early, 104 she still agreed to help.
After breakfast, the parents started to prepare the food 105 the party. Sarah began to clean the
house. Several hours later they finished all the work and were very tired. Sarah wondered 106 her
brother Peter did nothing for his own party.
At about five, Peter came 107 home. When he saw the decoration and the food, he was so
thankful for the things 108 the family had done for his party. He told the family excitedly that he had a
few interviews that day 109 finally got a summer job. In this way he could help to pay for college.
Sarah realized it was also a busy day for Peter. She gave 110 a big hug and said to him “Enjoy
the party!” Until then, Sarah also realized the family members’ support and care for each other are very
important.
(十三) *
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡
对应题目的答题位置上。
Walking around Nanting Village in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, you can find unexpected joys-
some bright flowers grow on street corners and walls.
Luo Shengtian, their gardener, uses felt(毛毡) to make these 111 . Luo is from Meizhou,
Guangdong Province. As 112 graduate of Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts, Luo was working on a
graduation project using felt. His teacher advised 113 to think of community relationships. Then 114
April this year, Luo started his felt flower project.
Luo wanted to help bring life to old buildings. He 115 a lot of time designing colorful felt
flowers to smooth over broken comers and walls. He said, “Some streets in the village are narrow, and the
broken comers on the walls often get me hurt 116 I ride my bike. They can hurt children, 117 .”
Luo made all 118 of felt flowers at home. Then he brought them to the broken areas. He stuck
clay into the broken walls and put the flowers in the clay, and then he added green felt to make grass to help
keep the flowers in place. After finishing the work, Luo sometimes went back to check 119 the felt
flowers needed to be repaired.
Now, Luo’s story has become 120 with many people online. He hopes that his felt flowers
will hit more places in the future. He says, “‘Growing’ felt flowers will become a long-term creative plan.”
(十四) *
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短文填词
Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on 121 /sepˈtembə(r)/ 28th,
511 B．C． in the Kingdom of Lu, in today’s Shandong Province. When he was 122 /jʌŋ/, he and
his mother lived a hard life. At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it.
Then he went on 123 (learn) other subjects. When he was thirty, he 124 (become) a
teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether they
were 125 or poor. He had about 3,000 126 (student) and many of them became famous.
Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker 127 had many wise ideas about human nature and
behavior. And he is also regarded 128 the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are about kindness
and 129 (well) manners. He said young people should take care of the old. People should not only
always think of themselves, but work for others. His ideas are around in people’s everyday life. Today people
can still hear the ideas, and they even go far into east and 130 /sauθ/ Asia.
(十五) *
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的
词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
2023 is the Year of the Rabbit. Maybe now is the best time to talk about this lovely animal in the eyes of
different cultures.
Cultural image of rabbits in China
Rabbits are quiet but quick, which suits traditional Chinese aesthetic(审美) values of 131 (be)
gentle. There is a view of rabbits in Chinese culture as being smart and gentle. This is shown by the phrase
dongrutuotu, a Chinese idiom praising people who are smart and quick 132 a rabbit.
Legend has it that there is a Jade(玉) Rabbit living on the 133 which is the pet of Chang’e, a goddess
widely known in China. This can explain why rabbits are 134 (regard) as a lucky sign.
Also, in ancient China, it was common sense that the more children you had, the luckier and 135
(happy) you would be. This belief made the rabbit a 136 /ˈpɑːpjələ(r)/ sign of good luck, since
rabbits are active and fertile(繁殖力强).
Cultural image of rabbits in the West
Similarly in the West, rabbits are well-known to be able to live in 137 /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ and surprising
conditions. They are also considered to be very lucky.
A hunter being able to catch a 138 in the first place is also a sign of good luck. Another
tradition for good luck found in North America and the UK is to say the word “rabbit” on the first morning of
every 139 /mʌnθ/.
Rabbits also appear in other areas of Western culture. It is a rabbit that Alice follows in the story of Alice
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in Wonderland to escape the normal world and helps to begin 140 (she) adventure. While the
animal appears in many different places, it is always seen as an animal to be welcomed.
Maybe the Year of the Rabbit can bring you some good luck!
(十六) *
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的
词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
One of the most unusual bears known to man is the panda bear. Panda bears live in southwestern China.
They live in bamboo forests. There are two main 141 (kind) of pandas. They are the giant black-
and-white panda and the red panda. Their 142 /weɪt/ is about 175 to 275 pounds. They get anywhere
from five to six feet in height. New-born panda cubs are very small. They are born blind 143 completely
helpless. They 144 /dɪ'pend/ heavily on their mothers. Once a baby panda 145 (leave)
its mother, it will live all alone.
Pandas are very 146 /'æktɪv/ during day and night. They spend about 12 hours of their day
147 (eat) bamboo. Pandas have special bones in their wrists（腕）that can make them hold the stalks
（茎）of the bamboo. Their teeth are so hard. They can 148 (easy) cut through the bamboo stalks.
Pandas have also been known to eat grass, fish, fruit and rice.
Pandas are different 149 other bears in many ways. They move in 150 very slow,
orderly manner and the panda bear does not hibernate（冬眠）. They live in a climate where they can eat all
the year.
(十七) *
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的首字母已给出（每空一词）。
My name is Mason. I was born into a musical family. I have three sisters and three brothers. We all like
to l 151 to music. And all of u 152 play musical instruments. I became interested in
playing the violin and started to play it when I was six years old. My teachers also encouraged my love for
music. In 2016, I won the Young Musician Competition.
After that, I played at bigger events（公开活动）and even released（发行）music.
I’m r 153 excited to tell you about my new album（专辑）called Song. I named it that because I
think the violin sounds like a beautiful singing voice. The album has d 154 kinds of music, like
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classical music, country music and even a pop song.
In my o 155 , we should be given the chance to study music, because it is a wonderful way to
express ourselves and make our lives more colorful!
(十八) *
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
At the dinner table, Westerners use knives and forks, while the Chinese use chopsticks. S 156 at
least 3,000 years ago, chopsticks have been the eating tool for the Chinese people. Ancient Chinese used
pottery pots (陶罐) to cook food during the Pottery Age. And they used branches or bamboo sticks to p 157
up the food. Later on, they developed the habit of using the chopsticks. In general, the material of chopsticks
can be d 158 into five groups: bamboo and wood, metal, jade, bone and chemical plastics. In Modern
Chinese family life, people prefer to use the bamboo or wooden chopsticks b 159 they are good for the
environment and cost a little.
Using knives and forks or chopsticks brings about a difference not o 160 in lifestyle. For example,
the use of knives and forks makes it c 161 for people to eat individually (分别地). And the use of
chopsticks makes it possible for the family members to have meals t 162 . As the Westerners prefer to
eat individually, they have the idea and habit of not d 163 on others after they grow into adults. The
w 164 that Chinese people use chopsticks and eat with others around the table is connected with the
lifestyle of the Chinese family. Nowadays, an increasing n 165 of foreign students are coming to China.
They are happy to learn to use chopsticks and enjoy the pleasure of eating with friends around the table.
(十九) *
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
To many young Chinese people, Premier Zhou Enlai is known as a key founder of the New China. But f
166 people know he once wrote a martial arts novel called Jin Guo Ying Xiong.
Recently, a Sina Weibo user m 167 this novel written by Zhou more than a century ago. Many
young people showed a strong i 168 in it and their admiration for the early pioneers of China. Another
user posted the first page of the novel which Zhou wrote at the a 169 of 16. It was published under
Zhou’s pseudonym(笔名) “Fei Fei” in a magazine beginning in October, 1914. However, the novel was never
completed, but it can be found a 170 . The Early Works of Zhou Enlai were published by the Central
Party Literature Press in 1998.
A 171 many young people expressed the regret that Zhou did not go on with the novel, they
said he played a more important role in China’s history. One wrote “The novel was stopped but Premier Zhou
went on to s 172 the Chinese nation out of danger!” Another added, “He gave up a novel, but he
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wrote a history of m 173 China.” A 29-year-old computer engineer said, “The pioneers of China are
spiritual leaders for me. Remembering them helped me build up the r 174 values. When I face
problems in life, I am always reminded not to f 175 the lives of those pioneers. The difficulties I
face now are nothing compared with what they experienced.”
(二十) *
根据材料内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Dear Dad,
How is everything going? After three days of basketball camp in 176 (加拿大), I am still alive
and I still like basketball. In fact, this has been a really different week so far!
On Monday morning, I practised in a group with 177 (九) other kids. We chose a cool name for
our team. 178 (后来), we met our coach, Monica. She used to play basketball for our national team!
She told us we should be the best team at camp if we practised hard.
Yesterday we 179 (花费) a whole day on basic skills. It was a little boring, and my teammates
thought so, too. Some of us 180 (拒绝) to practise at first. Coach Monica gave us a talk about basic
skills in a 181 (响亮) voice to show the importance of them. And she let us play a 182 (使人放松)
game at the end of the training.
Today we’re working on our free throws. You can’t 183 (想象) how nervous I am about this! I
don’t know why I have trouble with free throws, but maybe Coach Monica will show me what I’m doing
wrong.
I have to go now. My teammates Anna and Emily are here. I’ll see you in 184 (六月)!
Love,
Laura
( P. S. Thanks for giving me those basketball 185 (短袜)! They are really lovely!
(二十一) *
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
The Pleasanton Partnerships in Education Foundation (PPIE), an organization in America, was started in
1987 to raise money for local schools. 186 (最近), it hosted a running event for the community. To
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date, it has raised $1 million for the school district.
“We have 187 (多于) 3,000 runners, volunteers and spectators,” said Mindy Louie, the manager
for PPIE. This year’s event had races of two miles, five kilometers and 188 (十) kilometers. The
BURN Youth Development (B．Y. D．), a local runners’ group, joined in it as well.
“The B．Y. D．was born in 2020 to help keep kids 189 (积极) in life,” explained Jerry Wu,
its 190 (领导者) and coach. The B．Y. D．has since grown to include more than 100 young 191
(成员) and 30 of them ran in this year’s PPIE event. “Watching them running strong and happy makes me
192 (微笑) every time,” said Jerry Wu.
So far, Jerry Wu has 193 (教) students valuable running skills for about three years. Eighth
grader Ollie Gu is one of his excellent students. He completed the race in 40 minutes and 46 seconds and 194
(赢) first place in the 12-15 age group.
“What an 195 (令人兴奋) race!” Ollie said. “I’m looking forward to it next year.”
(二十二) *
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Are you looking for a good volunteer activity? Get outdoors and go gleaning!
What is gleaning? Well, let’s begin with the problem of food waste on farms. Some farm produce is of
good quality but looks not that good. Farmers don’t 196 (通常) try to sell this produce. Much of it
is left in the fields. That 197 (意味着) a great waste. And gleaning is about reducing this waste—
by collecting the left produce.
These days, many volunteer groups go out gleaning in order to provide those in need with 198
(新鲜的), healthy food, Holly’s group is 199 (在……之中) them. Her volunteers collect about 300
boxes of food each week. Once, a 200 (当地的) fruit farmer called Holly to ask for gleaning
services. The farmer had a large field with more than 700 fruit trees. A member of Holly’s group 201
(创造) a digital map of the trees. With the help of the map, the volunteers 202 (容易地) collected
the leftover fruit from the trees.
Besides this, Holly’s volunteers have also picked potatoes, cabbages and many other 203 (蔬
菜) from farms. The food has been sent to food banks and community kitchens in her area.
Gleaning helps 204 (解决) the problems of farm waste and food shortages (短缺). And gleaners
also find the work very meaningful. “We can get outside and do something good for the world,” said Holly. “I
feel happy 205 (无论何时) I go gleaning!”
(二十三) *
阅读短文，根据语篇内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
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Hobbies are so exciting. To do an activity which interests me in my own time can bring
Li
me so much joy. I like collecting banknotes from different countries. They help me explore
206 history of their countries.
Hong
207 is interesting to make model spaceships. I often think about working and
Li living in the space station. I enjoy making different types of model spaceships in my spare
time. It gives me much pleasure. There 208 many lessons online which help me a
u Peng lot.
Keeping chickens at home is also becoming popular. In May, I bought 10 chicken eggs
Zh and a hatching machine(孵化器). After about 20 days, the first chick came out. It was so weak.
I didn’t know how 209 care for the little chicks. I asked my mother for help. The
experience is helpful for me to take care 210 living things.
ao Liang
(二十四) *
阅读下面短文，根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空
只能填一个单词。
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is used to help people keep the balance of yin and yang. But have
you ever imagined that one day you can learn herb (药草) planting and TCM courses at school?
A primary school in Nanjing has just 211 (open) a herb farm. More than 30 herbs are planted.
Students there are g 212 by doctors from a TCM hospital to tell different herbs and learn plant
development, medicinal value as well as 213 (grow) herbs. The hospital has also donated over 100
cartoon books about TCM to help draw children’s a 214 in herbal medicine.
Another middle school has i 215 TCM courses to students of all grades. These courses c 216
a basic knowledge of herbs, herb planting and cooking with herbs. They give students a deeper understanding of
TCM, bringing out their sense of p 217 in Chinese traditions and the country’s rich culture.
Also in Shanghai, Tongji University has provided foreign students 218 some chances to plant
different kinds of herbs 219 (wide) used in Chinese medicine and cooking. By taking care of the
plants, foreign students can get first-hand experience of making herbal medicine from start to finish, and
spread TCM culture to their o 220 countries.
The herb planting courses at schools and universities across China get students close to TCM and help
pass on the tradition.
(二十五) *
根据所给汉语或英文首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。
My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special g 221 , our parents took us to India.
Last weekend was interesting but scary.
We went camping in a small village in India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside.
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There we 222 up (搭起) our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first
night, we just sat u 223 the moon and told each other stories. But I was so tired that I went to sleep
early.
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we found a big
snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. We shouted to our parents to let them know
about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into t he
224 (森林) near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. He
also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very 225 (有用的) lesson for me.
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