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专题 14：期末模拟预测卷 01
I. 听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
（一）句子选答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
1．
A．Sure, go ahead. B．It’s bad C．Never mind.
【答案】A
【原文】May I ask you some questions, Mr. Wang?
2．
A．It’s hard to say. B．How exciting! C．I don’t agree.
【答案】A
【原文】What kind of music do you like best?
3．
A．It’s nothing. B．Good idea. C．No problem.
【答案】A
【原文】I’m sorry for what I said.
4．
A．He often goes fishing. B．I like reciting poems. C．What sweet music!
【答案】B
【原文】What’s your hobby?
5．
A．Guess what! B．That must be fun. C．I agree with you.
【答案】C
【原文】I’m sure the Internet makes life easier. Do you think so?
（二）听短对话回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
6．
A．A math class. B．An art class. C．An English class.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Look! Here comes our teacher!
M: Let’s stop drawing pictures. But where’s my English book?Q: Which class are they going to have?
7．
A．This Sundy. B．Next Monday. C．Next Tuesday.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Hello, Jane. When are you going to have a tennis game in Shanghai?
W: I’m leaving for Shanghai next Monday morning and have the game the next day.
Q: When will Jane have a tennis game?
8．
A．Classical music. B．Rock music. C．Pop music.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I like rock music. What about you, Tom?
M: I like classical music. It’s pleasant. But I used to like pop music.
Q: Which kind of music does Tom like now?
9．
A．100 yuan. B．110 yuan. C．120 yuan.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Wow, Lily! You bought a new dictionary. How much is it?
W: It’s 110 yuan. It’s very useful in learning English.
Q: How much is Lily’s new dictionary?
10．
A．His parents. B．His friends. C．His teachers.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Do you like your new house, Bill?
M: Yes. It’s big and beautiful. But I miss my friends. I also miss living close to school.
Q: Who does Bill miss?
（三）听长对话回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
请听一段对话，回答以下小题。
11．Where does the woman want to go?
A．To the park. B．To the museum. C．To the library.12．How long does it take to go there on foot?
A．About 10 minutes. B．About 15 minutes. C．About 20 minutes.
【答案】11．B 12．C
【原文】W: Excuse me, sir.
M: What can I do for you, madam?
W: Could you tell me the way to the museum?
M: Well, go down this road to the end and then turn left. The museum is on your left, between the supermarket and
the bookstore.
W: Is it far from here?
M: Yes. I think so. It’s about twenty minutes’ walk. You’d better take a bus. It only takes about 10 minutes.
W: Which bus?
M: The No. 4 bus. There’s a bus stop over there.
W: Thank you.
M: You’re welcome.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。
13．What kind of music does Mary like best?
A．Jazz. B．Rock music. C．Pop music.
14．How can Mike get the tickets?
A．He will buy them online.
B．He will buy them in the theater.
C．His classmate will give them to him.
15．When does the concert begin?
A．At 9:00 this evening.
B．At 7:00 tomorrow morning.
C．At 7:00 tomorrow evening.
【答案】13．A 14．C 15．C
【原文】M: Hi, Mary. What kind of music do you like best?
W: I like all kinds of music, but I think jazz is my favorite. What about you, Mike?
M: I like rock music best. Well, there will be a rock concert tomorrow evening.
W: Really? Wonderful! But can you get the tickets?
M: Maybe. My classmate, Jack, has promised me that he will give me a ticket.W: Only one ticket?
M: Yes. But I can ask him to give another one.
W: That’s perfect! Do you know what time the concert begins?
M: At seven o’clock. I’ll phone you as soon as I get the tickets.
（四）听短文回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
16．When will the sports meeting be held?
A．Tomorrow. B．Next week. C．Next month.
17．What are the students allowed to bring to school?
A．Some toys. B．Mobile phones. C．Snacks and drinks.
18．How long will the sports meeting last?
A．Two days. B．Three days. C．Four days.
19．What will they do on the last day?
A．Hold a special event. B．Watch a short play. C．Watch a movie.
20．How many rules are mentioned?
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
【答案】16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B
【原文】Boys and girls, may I have your attention, please? There will be a sports meeting in our school next week.
Here are some rules of the sports meeting. Firstly, everyone should take an active part in it. You can choose the
sports events you are good at. Secondly, you should wear your school uniforms during the sports meeting. Thirdly,
you can bring some snacks and drinks with you, but don’t throw rubbish everywhere. Lastly, the sports meeting will
last three days and there will be a special event on the third day, so please don’t be absent. I look forward to
watching you compete. That’s all. Thank you for listening!
II.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．（2022·上海嘉定·八年级统考期末）When I have problems with my maths, I usually turn to my friend for
some ________.
A．advice B．suggestion C．idea D．point
【答案】A
【详解】句意：当我数学有问题时候，我通常向我的朋友寻求建议。考查名词。advice建议，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；idea想法；point观点。根据语境“When I have problems with my maths, I
usually turn to my friend for some...”可知，数学题不会时候，会向别人寻求“建议”，A是不可数名词，
BCD都是可数名词，放在“some”后要加复数，只有A是不可数名词，放在“some”后无需变复数，故选
A。
22．（2023·贵州黔东南·八年级统考期末）—My mother was unhappy because I came home too late.
—You ________ say sorry to her.
A．have to B．need C．shall D．should
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我的妈妈不开心，因为我回家太晚了。——你应该对她说抱歉。考查情态动词辨析。
have to必须，不得不；need需要；shall一定会；should应该。根据“My mother was unhappy...”可知，妈妈
不开心了，应该跟妈妈道歉，should表建议，意思是“应该”，符合情景。故选D。
23．（2023·河北石家庄·八年级石家庄外国语学校校考期末）I think swimming is ________ than running.
A．exciting B．more exciting C．most exciting D．the most exciting
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我认为游泳比跑步更刺激。考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，空处需用形容词比较级。
故选B。
24．（2021春·河北石家庄·八年级石家庄市第四十二中学校考期末）Adam, hurry up. Get ________ started.
The school bus will come in a minute.
A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
【答案】D
【详解】句意：亚当，快点。准备出发。校车马上就来。考查反身代词。you你，人称代词主格或宾语；
your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己。根据“Adam, hurry up. Get
... started.”可知，此处提醒Adam准备出发，“Get ... started.”是省略了主语you的祈使句，当主语与宾语是
同一人或同一物时，宾语用反身代词，空处应是yourself。故选D。
25．（2022·山东青岛·八年级统考期末）Jim can’t get on with his classmates. He visited Mrs. Xie to ________
advice.
A．point at B．write down C．look up D．ask for
【答案】D
【详解】句意：吉姆不能和他的同学相处得好。他拜访谢女士来寻求一些建议。考查动词短语辨析。point
at“指着”；write down“写下”；look up“查阅”；ask for“请求，要求”。根据“can’t get on with hisclassmates”以及“advice”可知，此处表示的是“寻求建议”，ask for advice“寻求建议”。故选D。
26．（2022春·云南昆明·八年级统考期末）—The Asian elephant Molly came back to her birth place Kunming
Zoo ________ May 16, 2022.
—That’s really a piece of good news.
A．in B．at C．on D．to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——2022年5月16日，亚洲象莫莉回到了出生地昆明动物园。——这真是个好消息。考
查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节；at后加具体时刻；on后加具体的某一天；to到。根据“May 16,
2022.”可知是具体到某一天，应用on，故选C。
27．（2023·贵州黔东南·八年级统考期末）—Ann, I didn’t see you at Gina’s party yesterday morning.
—Oh, I ________ a museum at that time.
A．was visiting B．am visiting C．visited D．will visit
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——安，我昨天早上没在吉娜的派对上看到你。——哦，那时我正在参观博物馆。考查时
态。根据“at that time”可知，时态要用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing；主语为“I”，应用was，visit
的现在分词为visiting。故选A。
28．（2023·贵州铜仁·八年级统考期末）Yesterday, Mr. Chen made the students ________ too much homework.
It made them very ________.
A．do; tired B．to do; tiring C．doing; tiring D．doing; tired
【答案】A
【详解】句意：昨天，陈老师给学生布置了太多了的作业。这让他们非常累。考查非谓语动词和形容词辨
析。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”；tired“劳累的”；tiring“令人疲倦的”，根据“made them very”可知
是使人感到劳累。故选A。
29．（2022春·云南红河·八年级统考期末）My dad tells me it is not easy to enter a good high school ________
I work harder.
A．since B．because C．unless D．if
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我爸爸告诉我，除非我更加努力学习，否则进入一所好高中是不容易的。考查连词。since
自从，因为；because因为；unless除非；if如果，是否。根据“it is not easy to enter a good high school”和
“I work harder”可知，除非我更加努力学习，否则进入一所好高中是不容易的，故空格处应填unless。故选C。
30．（2023·贵州铜仁·八年级统考期末）—________ interesting movie it is!
—________. I think it’s boring.
A．What; I think so B．How an; I don’t agree
C．What an; I don’t agree D．How; I don’t agree
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这是一部多么有趣的电影！——我不同意。我觉得这很无聊。考查感叹句和交际用语。
第一个空后的句子是“形容词+可数名词单数+主谓”的形式，应用what引导的感叹句，interesting是元音
音素开头，须用不定冠词an；根据“I think it’s boring.”可知我觉得这很无聊，因此不同意有趣。故选C。
III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
（2022春·陕西榆林·八年级统考期末）
Maggie Doyne didn’t go straight to college after leaving high school. She ____31____ to travel and arrived
in western Nepal in 2006. A war（战争）just ended there and left many children living on the ____32____.
One day, ____33____ Doyne was walking down a country road, she saw a little girl breaking up rocks. She
soon learned that 7-year-old Hima sold the ____34____ to support（支撑）her family. With deep ____35____ ,
she decided to pay Hima’s tuition（学费）for school. Doyne thought, “If I can ____36____ one child, why not?”
Doyne felt that the street children’s ____37____ need was a home. She found a piece of land for sale and
____38____ it with $5,000 she saved from years of babysitting（当临时保姆）. In 2008, she ____39____ the
Ko-pila Valley Children’s Home. With the help of the community, she _____40_____ her another goal（目标）in
2010—the Kopila Valley School. Over 350 children now are in the school and over 50 live in the home.
31．A．decided B．forgot C．remembered D．stopped
32．A．farms B．streets C．tables D．walls
33．A．if B．until C．because D．when
34．A．books B．flowers C．maps D．rocks
35．A．happiness B．fairness C．sadness D．illness
36．A．take B．help C．invent D．introduce
37．A．worst B．shortest C．greatest D．tallest
38．A．bought B．sold C．used D．borrowed
39．A．looked up B．took up C．picked up D．set up
40．A．created B．achieved C．protected D．hid【答案】
31．A 32．B 33．D 34．D 35．C 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Maggie Doyne在看到因为战争而流离失所的孩子之后，她倾其所有建立了一个收
容所和一所学校帮助这些孩子。
31．句意：她决定旅行，并于2006年抵达尼泊尔西部。
decided决定；forgot忘记；remembered记得；stopped停止。根据“to travel and arrived in western Nepal in
2006”可知她决定旅行。故选A。
32．句意：一场战争刚刚结束，许多孩子流落街头。
farms农场；streets街道；tables桌子；walls墙。根据“left many children living on the”可知战争让孩子流落
街头。故选B。
33．句意：一天，当多恩在乡间小路上散步时，她看到一个小女孩正在打碎石头。
if如果；until直到；because因为；when当……时候。根据“Doyne was walking down a country road, she
saw a little girl breaking up rocks”可知是当她走在路上时。故选D。
34．句意：她很快得知，7岁的希玛为了养家糊口，卖掉了这些石头。
books书；flowers花；maps地图；rocks岩石。根据“she saw a little girl breaking up rocks”可知她把这些石
头卖掉。故选D。
35．句意：怀着深深的悲伤，她决定支付希玛的学费。
happiness幸福；fairness公平；sadness悲伤；illness疾病。根据“she decided to pay Hima’s tuition”可知她对
这个女孩的遭遇感到悲伤，所以她打算帮助她。故选C。
36．句意：如果我能帮助一个孩子，为什么不呢？
take带走；help帮助；invent发明；introduce介绍。根据“one child, why not”可知是帮助一个孩子。故选
B。
37．句意：多恩觉得街头儿童最需要的是一个家。
worst最差；shortest最短；greatest最大的；tallest最高的。根据“need was a home”可知孩子最大的需求是
一个家。故选C。
38．句意：她找到了一块待售的土地，用她多年来当临时保姆攒下的5000美元买下了这片土地。
bought买；sold卖；used用；borrowed借。根据“it with $5,000 she saved from years of babysitting”可知她用
攒下的钱买了这块土地。故选A。
39．句意：2008年，她成立了Ko pila Valley儿童之家。
looked up查阅；took up占据；picked up拿起；set up建立。根据“the Ko-pila Valley Children’s Home”可知
是建立儿童之家。故选D。40．句意：在社区的帮助下，她在2010年实现了另一个目标。
created创造；achieved实现；protected保护；hid隐藏。根据“her another goal”可知是实现另一个目标。故
选B。
IV.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
（2023·浙江金华·八年级校考期末）
Have fun in Children’s Park!Opening time
·8:30 am-8:00 pm (Tues.-Thurs.) ·7:30 am-9:00 pm (Fri.-Sun.)
Fun activities（活动）
Play interesting games with new friends and
Game show At Big Square 9:00 am-10:30 am
get prizes.
Big parade(游 Around the 11:00 am-12:00 pm3:00
Dress up as cartoon characters and dance.
行) park pm-4:00 pm
Talent(才艺) Show your talent and watch great
At Big Square 6:00 pm-8:30 pm
show performances.
Tickets for the big parade►30 yuan for a child (under 14) ►50 yuan for an adult(成人) ►100 yuan for
a family (two parents and one child)
You need to buy the ticket in Ticket Office.
More information
Tel: 0514-3256999 Email: havefunincp@126.com
41．Children’s Park is closed on ______.
A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Friday D．Sunday
42．What can we know about the activities?
A．The game show is about an hour. B．The big parade is in the evening.
C．The talent show is at Big Square. D．Children should dress up as Mickey Mouse.
43．Mr and Ms Wang plan to take their 10-year-old son to the big parade. They need to pay ______ yuan.
A．30 B．50 C．100 D．130
44．How can people buy the ticket?
A．Online. B．By visiting the ticket office.
C．By sending an email. D．By making a phone call.
45．Where can we read the poster (海报)?
A．In a storybook. B．In a history book. C．In a science magazine. D．In a newspaper.
【答案】41．A 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．D【导语】本文介绍了儿童公园的开放时间，有趣的活动内容、票价和联系方式。
41．细节理解题。根据“Tues.-Thurs.”和“Fri.-Sun.”可知，儿童公园星期一不开门。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据“Talent show”和“At Big Square”可知，才艺表演在大广场举行。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“100 yuan for a family(two parents and one child)”可知，2个大人1个孩子一共需要
100元。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“You need to buy the ticket in Ticket Office.”可知，需要在售票处买票。故选B。
45．推理判断题。本文介绍了儿童公园的开放时间，有趣的活动内容、票价和联系方式。故在报纸上可以
看到本文。故选D。
B
（2023春·全国·八年级期末）
Jodie’s daddy is a garbage man (垃圾清理工)
Mr. Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls
laughed. Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s daddy is a garbage man!”
Everybody in the class laughed out loudly, except Jodie. She felt her face turned red.
“Silence!” Mr. Swales said, “being a garbage man is a difficult and useful job. We all should be grateful to
Jodie’s father.”
Jodie’s father came to take her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him as she always did.
When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time.
Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?”
Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. “Well,”he said,
“they are right. Being a garbage man is a dirty job. Tomorrow’s Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.”
The place really smelt too bad. Jodie wrinkled her nose. “Don’t worry, kid. In five minutes, you won’t smell
anything,” said her father.
Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie’s father handed her a pair of
gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.
It was fun, but also hard work. Jodie’s arms soon got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt
very happy.
“Garbage is dirty, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only
by making others happy. That’s why I like being a garbage man so much.”
Jodie gave her dirty, smelly garbage man daddy a big kiss. She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbage
girl!”Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “He’s a garbage man! Everybody makes
garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”
46．What happened in Mr Swales’ class?
A．He wanted to show what job was the most useful. B．He asked an improper question.
C．Jodie gave an honest answer. D．The other students laughed at Jodie.
47．Which of the following is NOT true according to this story?
A．Jodie didn’t run up to her father the way she always did.
B．Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back home.
C．Jodie gave her father a sweet kiss as usual.
D．Jodie told her father what had happened and had a talk with her father.
48．Why did Jodie’s father take her to his workplace?
A．To make Jodie cool down. B．To prove how dirty his job was.
C．To help Jodie learn about his job. D．To help Jodie do her homework.
49．Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because ________.
A．he was energetic B．he was unselfish C．he was curious D．he was modest
50．How does Jodie feel about her father now?
A．Sad. B．Dirty. C．Angry. D．Proud.
【答案】46．D 47．C 48．C 49．B 50．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个女孩对自己爸爸从事垃圾清洁工这一工作态度和认识的转变的故事，从一开
始同学的嘲笑自己感到委屈，到最后得知爸爸工作的辛苦和伟大。
46．细节理解题。根据“He had just called Jodie when some girls laughed. Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s daddy is a
garbage man!””可知，当同学们知道朱迪的爸爸是一名垃圾清理工时都在笑话她。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据“Jodie’s father came to take her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him
as she always did.”可知，朱迪不像往常一样跑向她的父亲。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据“Garbage is dirty, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can make
yourself happy only by making others happy. That’s why I like being a garbage man so much.”可知，帮助朱迪了
解他的工作。故选C。
49．推理判断题。根据“Garbage is dirty, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can make
yourself happy only by making others happy. That’s why I like being a garbage man so much.”可以推出，爸爸付
出了自己的辛勤劳动，方便了市民的生活，其精神是大公无私的，所以女儿为爸爸自豪，而高兴地去亲吻
他。故选B。50．推理判断题。根据“Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, ‘He’s a garbage
man! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!’”可看出女儿对爸爸工作态度的转变，她是为爸
爸的工作而自豪的。故选D。
C
（2022·上海奉贤·八年级统考期末）
Nowadays people can do many things on the Internet. Also people can learn a lot from it. As a student I have
an interesting Internet life.
I always make friends on the Internet. I can meet many people and we can talk to each other happily. We chat
about many things, such as our school lives, our hobbies, and even share both our happiness and sadness. I think it
is good for me. But some people say that friends on the Internet are not trustworthy (值得信赖的) and that some
of them might even be bad guys. To solve this problem, I think we should choose friends more carefully on the
Internet.
I can buy many things on the Internet. Many things on the Internet are cheaper than those in the shops. It is
great! I can find everything I want in less time and with less money. And it’s not only me, all my family members
love shopping on the Internet as well!
There’s a lot of useful information on the Internet. I can learn about the world faster on the Internet. I can just
sit in front of my computer and learn about the latest news all over the world! Also, I can play games to relax and
be free from the busy life of study.
My life has become more comfortable and convenient since the Internet came into it. I can do a lot of things
on it more quickly. My E-life is very nice! I enjoy it very much!
51．Nowadays people can do many things on the ________.
A．book B．friends C．Internet D．dictionary
52．Students can talk to each other on the Internet in a(n) ________ way.
A．happy B．difficult C．sad D．easy
53．Many things on the Internet are ________ than the things in the shops.
A．more expensive B．cheaper C．better D．worse
54．Internet can let people learn about the world ________.
A．slowly B．quickly C．suddenly D．hardly
55．From the passage, we know Internet can help people to ________.
A．shop B．make friends C．get news D．all the above【答案】51．C 52．A 53．B 54．B 55．D
【导语】本文中作者分享了自己的互联网生活，觉得这种电子生活非常棒，让人喜欢。
51．细节理解题。根据“Nowadays people can do many things on the Internet.”可知，现在人们可以在互联网
上做很多事情。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“I can meet many people and we can talk to each other happily.”可知，我可以认识很多
人，我们可以愉快地交谈。说明学生们可以在网上以愉快的方式相互交谈。故选A。
53．细节理解题。根据“Many things on the Internet are cheaper than those in the shops.”可知，网上的许多东
西比商店里的便宜。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据“I can learn about the world faster on the Internet.”可知，人们可以在互联网上更快地
了解世界。故选B。
55．细节理解题。根据“I always make friends on the Internet.”可知，人们可以在互联网上结交朋友。根据
“I can buy many things on the Internet.”可知，人们可以在网上购物。根据“There’s a lot of useful information
on the Internet.”可知，人们可以在网络上获取大量的信息。故选D。
D
As we know, the computer is a very useful way to help people to write. Because people use computers more
often than before, many people forget how to write Chinese characters（汉字）. And they often make a lot of
mistakes in writing. Chart 1 shows the result of a survey about handwriting in a middle school.
However, when the students were asked if they would like to improve their handwriting, most of them
answered “No”. Chart 2 shows their reasons.
Percentages Reasons
51% They can write on a computer.
29% They are too busy to practice.
14% It is useless.
6% Others.
Chart 2Actually, handwriting is necessary and important because we need it in our everyday life. Just like that
everyone is different, not everyone’s handwriting is the same. People can know a person by handwriting. Good
handwriting can make its readers feel good. For example, a clean exam paper with good handwriting often gets
higher grades than the one with poor handwriting.
56．According to Paragraph 1, many people forget how to write Chinese characters because ________.
A．people use computers more often B．people forget things more easily
C．Chinese characters are more difficult D．Chinese characters are always the same
57．What percent of the students have good handwriting according to Chart 1?
A． B． C． D．
58．What does the writer think of handwriting?
A．It’s not useful at all. B．It’s important and necessary.
C．People cannot improve it. D．Everyone’s handwriting is the same.
59．Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A．People hardly make mistakes in writing.
B．Most students want to improve their handwriting.
C．We can know a person only by handwriting.
D．Teachers usually like a clean paper with good handwriting better.
60．You can most probably read the passage in ________.
A．a storybook B．a guidebook C．a magazine D．a dictionary
【答案】56．A 57．A 58．B 59．D 60．C
【导语】本文主要讲了针对中学生有关书写的调查，也展示了很多学生不愿意练习书写的原因，以及作者
的看法。
56．细节理解题。根据“Because people use computers more often than before, many people forget how to write
Chinese characters”可知，因为人们比以前更频繁使用电脑，很多人忘记了如何写汉字。故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据图一，可知汉字书写不错的学生占17%。故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据“Actually, handwriting is necessary and important because we need it in our everyday
life”可知，作者认为书写是有必要的和重要的。故选B。
59．推理判断题。根据最后一段“For example, a clean exam paper with good handwriting often gets higher
grades than the one with poor handwriting.”可推断，老师更喜欢干净的试卷和好的书写。故选D。60．文章来源题。根据“Chart 1 shows the result of a survey about handwriting in a middle school”“Chart 2
shows their reasons.”可知本文主要讲了有关书写的调查，据此判断我们最有可能在杂志上看到这篇文章。
故选C。
V.阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（提示：每个选项只用
一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）
（2022春·黑龙江鹤岗·八年级统考期末）
___61___. Water is important to us. We drink it every day. We use it to cook and wash things. Without water,
we can’t live. But sometimes there is not enough fresh water. So we shouldn’t waste water.
___62___. Human use a lot of water. Today’s factories still use water to make things, or sometimes just to cool
machinery(机器). Many human activities leave water dirty, and sometimes full of unwanted and dangerous things.
It’s our duty to keep water clean.
___63___. Do you know what WWW means? It is short for(是……简称) the World Wide Web. It has been the
most popular development of the Internet. The web is like a big electronic(电子的) book with millions of pages that
are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages.
___64___. Do you like children? Do you have free time in the afternoon? We need a babysitter(保姆) for our
son. He’s 6. Hours are Monday to Friday, 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. Pay is $10 per hour. Please call (02)29564938.
___65___. The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer networks. A network is a small group of
computers put together. Different networks from all over the world make up the Internet.
根据每一段含义，从A到F选项中选择每段的最佳标题。
A．Water Pollution
B．How to Search the Internet
C．Saving Water
D．The Internet
E．The World Wide Web
F．Wanted
【答案】61．C 62．A 63．E 64．F 65．D
【导语】本文有五段内容，分别讲述了节约用水；水污染；万维网；招聘保姆以及网络介绍。
61．根据“So we shouldn’t waste water”可知，本段讲述的是水的重要性，呼吁人们节约用水，C选项“节
约用水”符合，故选C。
62．根据“Many human activities leave water dirty, and sometimes full of unwanted and dangerous things. It’sour duty to keep water clean”可知，本段讲述的是水污染的问题，A选项“水污染”符合，故选A。
63．根据“It is short for(是……简称) the World Wide Web”可知，本段介绍的是与“万维网”有关的内容，
E选项“万维网”符合，故选E。
64．根据“We need a babysitter(保姆) for our son”可知，本段是招聘保姆的广告信息，F选项“招聘”符合，
故选F。
65．根据“The Internet is a large”可知，本段介绍的是与“Internet网络”有关的内容，D选项“网络”符合，
故选D。
第II卷
非选择题（共二大题，满分30分）
VI.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
先阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
（2022春·江苏镇江·八年级统考期末）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，
每空一词。
Wonder, by United States writer R. J. Palacio, is a powerful story of transformation (改变). It tells the story of
a special boy, August Pullman, who was b____66____ with a serious facial difference. And up till now, it has
p____67____ him from going to a mainstream school.
When he first started school at 10, everyone made fun of him. August wanted n____68____ more than to be
treated as a kid like others—but his new classmates can’t get past his strange face. Students often bully (欺负) him
for not looking normal (正常的). H____69____, he makes true friends there and even wins an award at his
graduation ceremony. August is a hero for the ages, one who proves that you can’t blend in when you were born to
stand out.
This book has t____70____ my heart. It’s not a fairy tale—life isn’t one. I____71____, the story is very
realistic, as it shows what could I really happen in middle school. What’s more, it’s told from different points of
view (视角). Wonder begins from August’s point of view, but soon switches to (切换到) others’, i____72____ his
classmates’, his sister’s and so on. This o____73____ readers a chance to understand different characters’ feelings
and thoughts.
I think we can all relate to August. In one way or another, we are all just like him. We each have our own
d____74____, but we shouldn’t try to change ourselves to fit in. We all experience ups and downs, but like August,
we’ve got the c____75____ back and won. Despite all the brutality (残忍) in the world, there’s always a reason tosmile.
【答案】
66．(b)orn 67．(p)revented 68．(n)othing 69．(H)owever 70．(t)ouched
71．(I)nstead 72．(i)ncluding 73．(o)ffers 74．(d)ifferences 75．(c)onfidenc
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，读者介绍了读《奇迹男孩》有感。
66．句意：它讲述了一个特殊的男孩奥古斯特·普尔曼的故事，他生来就有严重的面部差异。根据“who
was…with a serious facial difference”及首字母可知，此处是短语be born with“与生俱来”。故填(b)orn。
67．句意：到目前为止，这使他无法进入主流学校。根据“And up till now, it has…him from going to a
mainstream school.”及首字母可知，August脸部的差异阻止他进入主流学校。prevent sb. from doing sth.“阻
止某人做某事”。此处是现在完成时，结构是has done，故谓语动词用其过去分词。故填(p)revented。
68．句意：August只想像其他人一样被当作一个孩子对待。根据“August wanted…more than to be”及首字
母可知，此处是短语want nothing more than to do sth.“一心只想做某事”。故填(n)othing。
69．句意：然而，他在那里结交了真正的朋友，甚至在毕业典礼上获奖。根据“Students often bully (欺负)
him for not looking normal (正常的). …he makes true friends there”及首字母可知，前后文之间是转折关系，
空格与后文用逗号隔开，故用however“然而”。故填(H)owever。
70．句意：这本书触动了我的心。根据“This book has…my heart.”及首字母可知，此处指书籍触动读者的
心。touch“触动”，动词。本句是现在完成时，结构是has done，故谓语动词用其过去分词。故填
(t)ouched。
71．句意：相反，这个故事非常现实，因为它展示了我在中学时可能真正发生的事情。根据“It’s not a
fairy tale—life isn’t one.…, the story is very realistic”及首字母可知，前后是相反的两种情况，应用instead表
“相反”。故填(I)nstead。
72．句意：Wonder从August的角度开始，但很快就转到了其他人的角度，包括他的同学、妹妹等等。根
据“but soon switches to (切换到) others’,…his classmates’, his sister’s”及首字母可知，此处介绍书籍其他的
叙写角度包括August的同学的、妹妹的等等。including“包括”，介词。故填(i)ncluding。
73．句意：这为读者提供了一个了解不同角色感受和想法的机会。根据“This…readers a chance to
understand different characters’ feelings and thoughts.”及首字母可知，不同的角度提供给读者更好了解角色的
机会。offer sb. sth.“提供给某人某物”。本句是一般现在时，主语是代词this，故谓语动词用其单三形式。
故填(o)ffers。
74．句意：我们每个人都有自己的不同，但我们不应该试图改变自己来适应。根据“We each have our
own…, but we shouldn’t try to change ourselves to fit in”及首字母可知，此处指我们每个人都有不同。difference“不同”，名词，用其复数形式表泛指。故填(d)ifferences。
75．句意：我们都经历过起伏，但就像八月一样，我们找回了信心并取得了胜利。根据“We all experience
ups and downs, but like August, we’ve got the…back and won”及首字母可知，此处指像August一样找回信心。
confidence“信心”，名词，作宾语。故填(c)onfidence。
VII.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
假定你是李华，参加英语周报组织的主题为“The city in the past and present”的征文比赛，请结合以下
图片。
1.沈阳的过去；2.沈阳的现在；3.你的感受。
注意：1.词数80—100，开头已为你写好，计入总词数；2.可以活当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Great changes have taken place in Shenyang city.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________
【答案】例文
The city in the past and present
Great changes have taken place in Shenyang city. In the past, because the factory discharged a lot of waste gas.
People had to walk or ride bikes to work in the narrow streets. However, many modern tall buildings are springingup all over our city. The river becomes so clean that more and more people like to take a walk along the river.
People can drive cars in wide streets or take fast undergrounds or train to work. There are no more factories
discharging waste gas.
Our city has become much better than it used to be and I hope people in the city will live a happier life.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文以“The city in the past and present”为题根据图片所示内容进行写作，分析图中
的变化，描述沈阳的过去和现在，可以适当增加细节。。
2.写作指导：本文应该采用第三人称来写作；时态采用一般过去时和一般现在时相结合；第一段描述沈阳
过去和现在的具体情景，第二段写出自己的展望。描述沈阳的过去和现在时要叙述完整，保证条理清晰。
