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八年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲(人教版)
期中模拟预测卷 01
一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读
两遍。
1.How often does the boy play computer games?
A.Every day. B.Twice a month. C.Twice a week.
2.When did the boy climb South Hill?
A.This summer. B.Last week. C.Last summer.
3.Did the factory put its waste into the river in the past?
A.No, it didn’t. B.Yes, it did. C.Sorry, I don’t know.
4.When is the City Park Clean-up Day?
A.In two days. B.In two weeks. C.In two months.
5.Why is Tom unhappy?
A.He didn’t do well in the English test.
B.No one helped him with his English.
C.He has too many after-school classes to take.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答
案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一.段对话,回答第 6至第7两个小题。
6.Who will put up these signs?
A.Vince. B.Tina. C.Larry.
7.Where will they hand out the notices?
A.In the street. B.In the park. C.In the school.
听下面一.段对话,回答第 8至第9两个小题。
8.How often does Peter go swimming?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
9.With whom does Peter usually go swimming?A.His friend. B.His father. C.His brother.
听下面一.段对话,回答第 10至第12两个小题。
10.Who is Jane unhappy with?
A.Her teachers. B.Her classmates. C.Her parents.
11.What is Jane’s problem?
A.She is weak at her study.
B.She has no free time on weekends.
C.She can’t get on well with her classmates.
12.What might Jane do next?
A.Have more lessons. B.Have a talk with parents. C.Ask teachers for help.
听下面一.段对话,回答第13至第15两个小题。
13.What class will Tony have tomorrow?
A.A math class. B.A P. E. class. C.An English class.
14.What did Betty borrow from Tony two weeks ago?
A.A ping-pong bat. B.A baseball bat. C.A ping-pong ball.
15.Where is Tony’s math notebook?
A.In his classroom. B.In Betty’s room. C.In the living room.
第三节
请听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
16.Where did the story happen?
A.In a fruit shop. B.In a book shop. C.In a clothes shop.
17.How many apples did the boy want to buy?
A.For one dollar. B.For four dollars. C.For five dollars.
18.How did the boy feel when he counted the apples?
A.Relaxed. B.Surprised. C.Pleased.
19.Why didn’t the shop assistant let the boy leave?
A.Because the boy didn’t give him enough money.
B.Because he wanted to give the boy more apples.
C.Because the boy’s mother came to the shop.
20.What do you think of the boy from the story?
A.He is kind. B.He is silly. C.He is clever.二、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
21.(2022春·云南昆明·八年级云南师范大学实验中学校考期中)—Peter, I have some ________ sleeping.
Would you mind ________ the music a bit, please?
—OK, of course not.
A.troubles; turning up B.trouble; turning down
C.problem; turning down D.problems; to turn down
22.(2022春·广西贵港·八年级统考期中)—My sister can look after ________ though she is only seven years
old.
—What a great girl!
A.herself B.her C.she D.hers
23.(2022春·安徽六安·八年级统考期中)Jim is really good at baseball, but ________ my surprise, he didn’t
play in the game last Thursday.
A.to B.in C.off D.onto
24.(2022春·广西贵港·八年级统考期中)—Did you take our son to get ________ X-ray, Bill?
—Yes, and I also told him _________ importance of keeping safe in P.E. class.
A.a; an B.a; the C.an; an D.an; the
25.(2022春·甘肃平凉·八年级统考期中)The girl saw a snake ________ on the road and was frightened.
A.lies B.to lie C.lay D.lying
26.(2022春·吉林长春·八年级统考期中)Amy likes the dress but it is a little expensive. She can’t make a
________ about it.
A.rely B.plan C.decision D.discussion
27.(2022春·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)—I can’t stand these cloudy days.
—Yeah, the sun hardly shines through a ________ in the clouds.
A.hole B.side C.point D.break
28.(2019秋·广东深圳·八年级深圳实验学校校考期中)— Can you remember this park? We ________ here.
— Sure. But now I ________ in the swimming pool.
A.are used to take a walk; am used to swim B.are used to taking a walk; am used to swimming
C.used to take a walk; used to swim D.used to take a walk; am used to swimming
29.(2022秋·重庆北碚·八年级西南大学附中校考期中)________ of the twins is looking after their grandma
after the ________ of their mother.
A.Either; death B.Both; dead C.Either; died D.Both; death30.(2022春·河北石家庄·八年级石家庄外国语学校校考期中)—What should I do if I ________?
—You should put your head down and press the sides of your nose.
A.have a fever B.have a cold C.hurt my back D.have a nosebleed
二、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
(辽宁省沈阳市第四十三中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题)I first saw the baby
panda when she was only 10 days old. She looked like a white mouse. We ____31____ her Xi Wang. It means
“hope”.
When Xi Wang was born ,she weighed ____32____ 100 grams (克). Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk for as
____33____ as 14 hours a day. When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots (嫩芽) and
____34____. Eight months later, she was not a small baby panda ____35____. She grew into a ____36____
young panda and weighed 35 kilograms.
When Xi Wang was 20 months old she had to look after herself ____37____ her mother had another baby.
____38____ it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild.
Here are some of the ____39____ that pandas like Xi Wang may have in the future:
If hunters ____40____ a panda, they will kill it for its fur. If farmers ____41____ trees and forests, pandas
will have no place ____42____. When mothers leave baby pandas ____43____, people often take them away.
People think that baby pandas need ____44____.
Pandas are in danger so we should do our best to protect them. If we do ____45____, there will be no pandas
in the world soon.
31.A.made B.called C.told D.kept
32.A.quite B.mostly C.just D.hardly
33.A.many B.long C.lots of D.far
34.A.leaves B.vegetables C.trees D.menu
35.A.any more B.at least C.at most D.no more
36.A.strange B.weak C.famous D.healthy
37.A.though B.until C.because D.whether
38.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Sadly D.Especially
39.A.examples B.ideas C.matter D.problems
40.A.catch B.feed C.have D.eat
41.A.cut down B.plant C.protect D.water42.A.to live B.lived C.to live in D.living
43.A.lonely B.together C.alone D.happily
44.A.money B.help C.clothes D.air
45.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something
三、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
(广东省揭阳市普宁市红领巾实验学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力))
Kids’ Summer Jobs
Camp Counselor(辅导员)
We are looking for people to join us as a camp counselor at Cuya Outdoor School. We connect
children to science through nature. Our camp counselors are energetic and supportive, and
more importantly, caring team members. This is an eight-hour everyday job in the ten-day-long
program during the summer.
Hours: 9:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m.
Pay:$10 per hour
LEGO Engineering Instructor
Do you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together? If so, then this may be
your dream job! We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors.
Hours: 2:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.
Pay:$15 per hour
Teacher’s Aide (助手)
We are looking for part-time teacher’s aides for our Inspire Kids Pre-school in Newburgh.
Teacher’s aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe
environment.
Hours: 8:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m.
Pay:$100 per week
Summer Care Giver
I’m looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when I’m working from 11:00
a.m. to 3:00 p.m. I have a 7-year-old daughter, and a 5-year-old son. I am also asking you to
prepare snacks and clean up the rooms.
Pay:$150 per week
46.How much can a camp counselor make in total?
A.$10. B.$100. C.$150. D.$800.
47.To be a LEGO engineering instructor, one has to be ________.
A.caring B.creative C.energetic D.patient
48.A teacher’s aide needs to ________.A.help children do activities B.teach children science
C.play LEGO with children D.prepare snacks for children
49.What summer job can Jerry apply for if he is free from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.?
A.Teacher’s aide. B.Summer care giver. C.Camp counselor. D.LEGO engineering instructor.
50.You can probably find this passage ________.
A.on a website B.in a dictionary C.in a guidebook D.in a picture book
B
(云南省保山市隆阳区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题)
Aruba is a beautiful island(岛屿) in South America. Last summer I went on a three-day trip to Aruba with my
parents. My father told me to find out the proper ways to get there.
We chose to take a plane to Aruba because it was the fastest, though the price was also the highest. We paid
$300 for each ticket there. It was my first time to travel by plane, so I was excited but nervous at first. However, the
flight(飞行) was fine and I felt so comfortable. Finally, after a 5-hour flight, we landed(着陆) safely. The bus ride
from the airport was also great. We arrived at the Holiday Hotel in Aruba at about 1:30 a. m. The room was clean
and the waiters were friendly. We had two rooms, a standard room for my parents and a single room for me. The
two rooms cost us 160 dollars in total.
I had to say that the white beach was really beautiful and we had fun enjoying the sun. The sea was so blue
and the water was so cool. We wanted to swim in the sea all the time. I liked the foods on the island very much,
though some of them tasted strange(奇怪的). I liked one kind of fish best. We also bought many interesting things
there.
Aruba is a good place. I hope to go there again.
51.How much did they pay for the plane tickets in total?
A.300 dollars. B.400 dollars. C.600 dollars. D.900 dollars.
52.The family booked ________.
A.two standard rooms B.a standard room and a single room
C.two single rooms D.2 standard rooms and 2 single rooms
53.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The flight time was 5 hours. B.They went to hotel from the airport by bus.
C.The writer was excited but nervous all the time. D.The family liked to swim in the sea.
54.What did the writer think of the foods there?
A.He liked them. B.He didn’t like them at all.C.He didn’t mind them. D.It doesn’t say.
55.What’s this passage mainly talking about?
A.A five-day holiday with parents. B.Strange food in Aruba.
C.A wonderful trip to Aruba. D.Best ways to go to South America.
C
(广西崇左市凭祥市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题)
“Tom? Are you in bed yet?” asked Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White went to her 14-year-old son’s
room. Tom was sitting in front of the computer. Mrs. White felt very worried.
“Oh, Tom. You’re still playing that computer game. You must stop now, because it’s half past eleven. If you
don’t go to bed soon, you’ll be very tired tomorrow.” said Mrs. White.
“But I’ve nearly won the game.” Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement(兴奋) on his face. She
sat beside him and said, “You’re always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on
your homework.”
Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children with their
study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games, listen to songs and watch videos instead
of studying. Computer net bars(网吧) are often full of people, especially(尤其) young boys. They spend a lot of
time and money on computer games. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don’t
want to work or study.
In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause(导致) millions of people to lose
their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction(瘾) is a serious problem in social life. It is time
to do something now!
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
56.Mrs. White felt ________ when she saw her son playing late.
A.excited B.worried C.interested D.tired
57.Which of the following about Tom is TRUE?
A.Tom spent less time on computer than on his homework.
B.Tom had won the computer game.
C.Tom was crazy about the computer game.
D.Tom wanted to go to bed early.
58.Parents hope that computers can help their children ________.
A.know more about computers B.study betterC.watch videos D.play well
59.Many young boys waste ________ on computer games.
A.time B.money C.time and money D.social life
60.Why do some scientists hate computers?
A.Because they don’t want to study or work.
B.Because they always lose their jobs.
C.Because there are too many people in net bars.
D.Because computers make many people jobless (失业的) or bring them much trouble.
D
(福建省厦门市松柏中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题)
Arts venues, such as theaters, cinemas and opera houses, lost a lot of money during the pandemic (全国或全
球性流行病) when they closed. The public missed out, too, because people couldn’t go to shows. Going to a show,
especially around Christmas, is a treat. The excitement starts as the lights dim and the heavy curtain (幕布) rises.
However, tickets can be very expensive: for example, it can cost more than ₤100 for a ticket to see Harry Poter
and the Cursed Child at the Palace Theatre in London. Even when shows are not as costly, many people cannot
afford the ticket prices, so they miss out. Some places are trying to make sure that nobody is left out because of cost
by asking audiences to pay what they can afford. What do you think? Should all shows be “pay what you can”?
Agree Disagree
1. The price of the ticket reflects the quality of the art.
1. Arts and culture should be available to all, no matter
“Pay what you can” would mean “pay nothing”, it makes
your income or background. Pay what you can opens
the work seem less valuable.
the arts to everyone.
2. Research found that it’s not the price of a ticket that
2. Many arts venues are charities and also get public
puts people off going to see a show but the thought that
money, so they should give back to the audiences.
the show won’t be any good.
3. Being open and inclusive (包容的) may well lead
3. It is expensive to put on a good show and those who
people to give more money to the venues, so that more
enjoy the show should share in that cost and support the
people can go to its shows.
performers.
Tell us what you think by voting (投票) at our website. We’ll publish the results next week.
61.The underlined word venues probably means “________”.
A.places where shows are put on B.artists who play a part in the show
C.musicians who give a concert D.tickets to the art performance
62.Readers can ________ to give their opinions on the subject.
A.write an e-mail B.get public money C.support the venues D.vote at a website
63.What would be the best title of the text?A.Should all arts and culture be free? B.Should all shows be “pay what you can”?
C.Should venues give money to the public? D.Should the public give money to venues?
64.In which section of a magazine can you read the text?
A.Science and technology. B.Health and sports.
C.Culture and art. D.Population and environment.
65.The purpose of the text is to ________.
A.tell the public about a new measure of venuesB.draw the public’s interest to art and culture
C.encourage the public not to pay for the showsD.lead the public to think and discuss about the topic
四、根据短文内容回答问题(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
(北京市亦庄实验中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题)
Traveling by subway can sometimes be quite an adventure, especially during rush hour. There are the times
when you have to prevent cups of coffee from spilling (溅) on you. The smells of some passengers’ food are very
strong, too. According to the Beijing subway passenger regulations, which went into effect on May 15th in 2019,
passengers except babies and the sick are no longer allowed to eat or drink on the subway. Violators (违反者) who
do not stop after being asked to will be asked to get off. The violation will also be recorded in the violators’ credit
record.
Some citizens support the rule. The reason is that the smell of food and drink can annoy other passengers.
“The smell of food fills the carriage, causing people discomfort, especially in the hot summer. Besides, eating on
the subway produces rubbish, which will attract mice and other pests. And on subway trains, people often spill their
drinks,” said Zheng Yiou, 17, a student from Hefei. Supporters think that only by forcing the riders not to eat can
we improve the carriage environment. Moreover, passengers will develop a more civilized way of taking public
transportation.
However, others question this rule. “Some citizens live so far from their work places that they have limited
time to have breakfast before they go to work. Eating while they travel saves them time and lowers the chance that
they will be late for work,” He Songlin, a 17-year-old student from Chengdu said. “And some people, like those
with low-blood sugar levels, get sick if they can’t eat when they must.”
Other Chinese cities like Nanjing and Chengdu have similar regulations. Some foreign cities also ban eating
and drinking on the subway. For example, eating and drinking have long been banned on the subway in Washington
D.C.Singapore fines people who eat or drink on the subway up to 500 Singapore dollars, which is RMB 2,417
yuan.Chen Yanyan, a professor from Beijing University of Technology, believed that we should consider the need of
some people to eat or drink on the subway. “Commuters (上班族) and travelers are sometimes too busy to eat.
Maybe we could learm from Tokyo, where there are many subway stations equipped with services, allowing
passengers to eat and drink.” she said.
66.What are the punishments for the passengers who keep breaking the subway rules in Beijing?
_____________________________________________
67.How does the writer prove the different opinions in paragraphs 2 and 3? (Within 10 words)
_____________________________________________
68.What does the underlined word “fines” probably mean? (Within 10 words)
_____________________________________________
69.What is Chen Yanyan’s solution according to the last paragraph? (Within 15 words)
_____________________________________________
70.Please give a title to the passage.
_____________________________________________
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
(辽宁省大连市普兰店区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题)
根据对话内容,从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话内容完整。(有两项为多余
选项)
A: Hi, Ann. Where did you go yesterday?
B: I went to the cinema to see a film.
A: ___71___
B: Turbo. ___72___
A: No, never. ___73___
B: Yes, it’s a very wonderful cartoon.
A: What’s it about?
B: ___74___
A: It must be very interesting, right?
B: I think so. By the way, I know you like cartoons, too. ___75___
A: I like cartoons with happy endings.
B: Another cartoon will be on at the Student Cinema next weekend. Shall we go to see it together?
A: All right. See you next weekend.B: See you.
A.Is it a cartoon?
B.When shall we meet?
C.Have you ever seen it before?
D.What’s the name of the film?
E.Thank you for inviting me to see a film.
F.What kind of cartoons do you like best?
G.It’s about how a snail makes his impossible dream come true.
六、书面表达(共15分)
76.(广东省珠海市香洲区梅华中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题)现在一些中国孩子
不愿意跟家长一起分担做家务而跟家长吵架,谈谈你对做家务的看法,同时阐述你在生活中曾经遇到的其
它问题、它的影响以及是如何解决的。请你就此写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。
内容包括:
1)你对做家务的看法。
2)你曾经遇到的其它问题、它的影响以及是如何解决的。
作文要求:
1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。
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