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2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末仿真模拟卷 01（人教版）
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准
考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题部分 85分）
一、听力测试（共20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读二遍。
1．How many times has the boy been to the amusement park?
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
2．What kind of music does Cindy prefer?
A．Rock music. B．Pop music. C．Classical music.
3．How long has Jack had his toy tiger?
A．For four years. B．For five years. C．For six years.
4．How tall is the Diwang Tower?
A．About 348 metres. B．About 384 metres. C．About 438 metres.
5．What’s Amy’s favourite story?
A．Ma Liang and the Magic Paintbrush. B．The Fisherman and the Goldfish. C．
Jingwei Filling the Sea.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒
钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列6-7小题。
6．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Brother and sister.
7．How does Tom like the story?
A．It’s a bit silly. B．It’s boring. C．It’s funny.
听下面一段对话，回答下列8-9小题。8．How many rivers are there in Xinjiang?
A．Over 320. B．Over 450. C．Over 570.
9．How long is Tarim River?
A．About 1,237 kilometers.
B．About 2,137 kilometers.
C．About 3,731 kilometers.
听下面一段对话，回答下列10-12小题。
10．How long has Li Ying been away?
A．For three weeks. B．For three months. C．For three years.
11．How did Li Ying go to Japan?
A．By train. B．By plane. C．By ship.
12．What didn’t Li Ying do in Japan?
A．Visiting her friends. B．Visiting a lot of places of interest. C．Taking a lot of photos.
听下面一段对话，回答下列13-15小题。
13．What’s Little Women about?
A．It’s about four sisters’ growth. B．It’s about a love story. C．It’s about the animals.
14．How many pages has David finished?
A．10 pages. B．20 pages. C．30 pages.
15．When should they hand in the book report?
A．In one week. B．In two weeks. C．In three weeks.
听下面一段独白，回答下列16-20小题。
16．What did Grandma teach her to do when Mom was six?
A．To cook. B．To use the oven. C．To do the dishes.
17．When did Mom get married?
A．At the age of 24. B．At the age of 25. C．At the age of 26.
18．How often does Tina go back to her hometown?
A．Once a week. B．Once a month. C．Once a year.
19．Why didn’t Tina’s grandma make meals for her last Sunday?
A．Because she was ill. B．Because she was busy. C．Because she was tired.
20．What happened when Tina made chicken?
A．She cut her finger. B．She broke the oven. C．She forgot to turn on the oven.
二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
21．Mo Yan is one of ________ most popular writers in the world. He was ________ honest boy when he was
child.A．a; a B．a; an C．the; a D．the; an
22．—Why do you often do volunteer work in your free time?
—Because I can get a strong feeling of ________ when I see the smiles on people’s faces.
A．invitation B．satisfaction C．protection D．situation
23．— I’m not sure ________ my advice is helpful to you.
— It certainly is. Every little bit helps.
A．why B．whether C．how D．where
24．—Mario, your room is in a mess. Please ______ some things this afternoon.
—OK, mom!
A．try out B．clear out C．cut out D．run out
25．As we all know, the first people to ________ in reaching the top of Qomolangma were Tenzing Norgay and
Edmund Hillary.
A．consider B．succeed C．encourage D．remind
26．—Who does the cooking when your parents are not at home?
—Nobody. If we are hungry, we ________ order fast food.
A．simply B．exactly C．especially D．hardly
27．It will take us several days from Beijing to Henan by car, so let’s fly ________.
A．indeed B．in order C．instead of D．instead
28．If you don’t____________, you will be late for the meeting.
A．cheer up B．hurry up C．give up D．put up
29．I look________ with this haircut. All my classmates will laugh at me.
A．stupid B．magic C．quiet D． smart
30．—What do you think of the newest 5G mobile phone?
—I really like it, but I can’t __________ it.
A．stand B．afford C．spend D．refuse
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A long time ago, there lived a wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt. A young man came to visit him and asked,
“Teacher, 31 do you dress so casually (随意地)? Nowadays, it is necessary to dress neatly (整洁地), isn’t it? Or
how will people know you are really a 32 and wise man?”
Zun-Nun smiled, took the 33 from his finger and said, “Young friend. I will answer your question, but first do
one thing 34 me. Take this ring to the market. Can you 35 this for one chip (片) of gold?” 36 he looked
at Zun-Nun’s dirty ring, the young man thought to himself. “How will I sell it at that 37 ?”
He offered the ring to the vegetable, meat and fish traders (商人) and others in the market. But 38 was
ready to pay a chip of gold.
He told this to Zun-Nun and Zun-Nun said, “Now go to the gold 39 and show the ring to the owner. Don’t givea price. Just 40 how much he will pay.”
One hour later the young man was back with the ring, “Teacher, people at the market 41 didn’t know
the value (价值) of this ring. The gold trader 42 me 1,000 chips of gold.”
Zun-Nun smiled. “That is the 43 to your question, my friend. Someone cannot be valued only from his
44 . That ring was a gift from the king on my 60th birthday. There is only one ring like this in the world.” he said.
“It’s very valuable. So never judge (评判) a book by its cover, young man. 45 yourself to make yourself
valuable.”
31．A．how B．why C．when D．where
32．A．happy B．handsome C．special D．serious
33．A．dress B．ring C．gold D．basket
34．A．to B．on C．with D．for
35．A．buy B．find C．sell D．make
36．A．Although B．If C．When D．Because
37．A．place B．price C．time D．part
38．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everyone
39．A．food B．clothes C．book D．shop
40．A．worry about B．take up C．listen to D．prepare for
41．A．really B．hardly C．finally D．simply
42．A．cost B．offered C．spent D．lent
43．A．difference B．name C．answer D．prize
44．A．looks B．words C．actions D．talents
45．A．Believe B．Improve C．Enjoy D．Understand
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Summer Programs at Museums
The Postal Museum
The Air and Space Museum
Date: July 17-23
Date: July 29-30
Age: 11-13
Age: 8-11
Would you like to join us this summer
If you enjoy programs about air and space,
vacation? You can make a stamp with your
please come here. It’s a good place to make
own design (设计), write and mail a
and fly your own paper plane, watch an IMAX
postcard, and learn about the history of
movie, and climb into a real plane.
stamps.
Tel: 654-0930
Tel: 965-0400The Science Museum
The Building Museum
Date: August 7-20
Date: August 21-27
Age: 9-12
Age: 13-15
You can experience video arts and computer
Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and
technology, play VR games to explore (探索)
join us. You can also go on field trips to some
a future city, and ask the robots questions
famous buildings, and build small houses with
about science. It will be wonderful! Have
soft blocks. All the programs are free.
fun!
Tel: 272-0560
Tel: 357-3030
46．Which number can you call if you want to learn about the history of stamps?
A．272-0560. B．357-3030.
C．654-0930. D．965-0400.
47．What can you do at the Air and Space Museum?
A．Make a stamp. B．Build a house.
C．Make a paper plane. D．Play VR games.
48．You can ask the robots questions about science at the ________.
A．Postal Museum B．Science Museum
C．Building Museum D．Air and Space Museum
49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A．All the programs at the Building Museum are free.
B．You can watch an IMAX movie at the Postal Museum.
C．A 13-year-old student can join in the programs at the Science Museum.
D．You can join in the programs at the Air and Space Museum on August 15th.
50．Where can you probably read the passage?
A．In a report. B．In a storybook.
C．In a newspaper. D．In a food magazine.
B
Three years ago, my parents and I lived in a small apartment in a busy city. They worked all day, so we didn’t
spend much time together. This made my mum sad, so one day she advised us to move to the countryside.
My dad and I agreed. Soon she found a big farmhouse near a forest, but it was shabby and old. It didn’t
have a roof (屋顶) and it even didn’t have any bathrooms! I thought she couldn’t be serious, but she was.
After a lot of hard work, my parents turned it into a homestay (民宿) and we moved there. Our homestay hasfive comfortable bedrooms for visitors. It is open from March to November. The rooms aren’t always full on weekdays.
But on weekends, there are lots of visitors from the city. People love to come and relax here.
When we first moved here, I missed my friends and my school. But now I go to the village school and I have
lots of new friends. Sometimes I go to the city and visit my old friends, but I don’t like being in the city anymore.
People sometimes ask me if I get bored with the life in the countryside. I will invite them to come and stay in our
homestay for a few days and let them find the answer themselves!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51．Where did the writer’s family live three years ago?
A．In a town. B．In a city. C．In a forest. D．In a village.
52．What does the underlined word “shabby” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A．Broken. B．Expensive. C．Modern. D．Huge.
53．Check and choose the right answers about the writer’s homestay.
①It has five bedrooms for visitors. ②It is open to visitors all year round.
③Lots of visitors from the city live in it on weekends. ④It is a great place for visitors to relax.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
54．How does the writer like living in the countryside?
A．Bored. B．Quiet. C．Difficult. D．Enjoyable.
55．What’s the best title for this text?
A．My family’s busy life in the city B．My new life in the countryside
C．How to build a small homestay D．How to relax in the countryside
C
In our lives, we should often be ready for change that will help us unlock (释放) our self-improvement power.
However, we don’t always understand it. We think of unlocking our self-improvement power only when everything
gets worse.
When do we realize that we need to change diets? When none of our shirts and jeans would fit us. When do
we stop eating candies and chocolates? When all of our teeth have fallen off.
Most of us will learn about unlocking our self-improvement power only when the whole world falls apart. We
think and feel this way because it is not easy to change. However, change becomes more painful when we pay no
attention to it.
Change will happen, like it or hate it. At one point or another, we are all going to finally unlock our self-
improvement power, not because the world says so, but because we realize it’s good for ourselves.
Happy people don’t just accept change; they welcome it. Unlocking our self-improvement power means
unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are. It is such a poor excuse for people who
fear change.
Jane always tells everyone that she is afraid of being around groups of people. Over the years, that is what
Jane has believed. Every time a great crowd comes, she steps back and locks herself up in a room. Jane not onlybelieves in her story, but lives it!
If we look at things in a different way, we might have greater fun. Doing exercise three times a week would
lead to a healthier life. Reading books every day would build up knowledge. And only when we are enjoying the
whole process (过程) of unlocking our self-improvement power, will we realize that we can take things light and
become happy.
56．What’s the writing purpose of Paragraph 1?
A．To tell a story. B．To solve a problem.
C．To give an example. D．To ask a question.
57．What advice might be given to help solve Jane’s problem?
A．Always believe in herself. B．Get on with people in a friendly way.
C．Unlock herself out of the box of thought.D．Count the days until she is fully improved.
58．We should put the following sentence at the end of ________.
We see the warning signs when things get difficult.
A．Paragraph 2 B．Paragraph 3 C．Paragraph 4 D．Paragraph 5
59．Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A．It’s not easy for people to make a change.
B．People will unlock their self-improvement power when they realize it is helpful.
C．Unlocking self-improvement powers means changing the usual way to think of oneself.
D．People can’t have fun when they see things differently.
60．Which would be the best title for the passage?
A．Is It Important to Take Things Light?
B．Is It Necessary to Believe in Yourselves?
C．To Hold on to The Last Moment or to Give Up?
D．To Unlock Ourselves out of the Box of Thought or to Stay in It?
第二节 语篇还原
Haiga Primary School is in Liupanshui, Southwest China’s Guizhou province. Zheng Long, the headmaster, has
been in the school since 2002. At that time, there was only one teacher and fewer than ten students in two
grades. 61 Things get much better. And there are twelve teachers and over one hundred students in 6
grades. Gu Ya, a 37-year-old teacher, came to teach Chinese at Haiga Primary School. When he first came to the
school, he found the students here were shy and quiet. 62 He decided to open their hearts through music. He
taught students in Grades One and Two ukulele (尤克里里) and guitar. And students in Grades Three and Four drumsor bass guitar (贝斯吉他).
63 Soon after that, the second band “Unknown Boy”, and the other bands “Naughty Elf” and “Haiga
Shaonian” were also set up one after another.
Xiong Ting, a 15-year-old girl, was a student there before. She was the guitar player of the second band. She
had Gu’s music class every day. 64 “I was shy and quiet before, but Gu’s class has changed me. Now I
become outgoing and believe in myself. I hope I could become a music teacher like Gu. 65 ”
The story of Haiga Primary School has been very popular online. The musical story at this primary school is
still going on.
A．Now it’s different.
B．She liked his class best.
C．He wanted the students to be active.
D．Music has changed the students a lot.
E．I hope all my students can know the power of music.
F．In 2018, the first school rock band called Yu was set up.
第II卷 （非选择题 共35分）
五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。
In July 2020, Ministry of Education (教育部) of China required that students in primary and middle schools
should spend some time each week (at least 2 hours for students of Grade 1 and 2 while at least 3 hours for
students of others grades) doing chores and other activities. Since then, schools have paid more attention to labor
(劳动) education.
students chore time each week
in the countryside in the city
boys 1.11 hours 0.8 hour
girls 1.2 hours 0.92 hour
Most parents think it necessary for kids to do some chores. But some parents still think childhood is just for
playing so they don’t ask their children to do chores. Most students can’t meet the requirement of chore time
although they help to do some chores each week. In fact, doing chores does good to teenagers in many ways.
Learning a lot of skillsWhen they do the housework, they need to understand how to
cook, how to shop and how to clean. Learning these skills can help them understand the needs
of themselves and others.
Feeling proud of their achievements
Helping around the house can really help to make children proud of themselves, and
giving them praise for helping will make them want to do more. They will feel happy to be ableto help out in the house.
Having a sense of responsibility (责任感)
Children learn to help share and care about others by doing chores. They can under-stand
the value of hard work when they are asked to do a specific job in the house.
66．How many hours should middle school students do chores each week?
67．Why don’t some parents want their children to do chores?
68．What information can we get from the table?
69．How will students feel by doing chores?
70．What kind of chores do you usually do at home? What have you learned from doing housework? (More than
10 words)
六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Nowadays, life for teenagers is hard. More and more teenagers have too much pressure (压力). They think
they should be allowed to have their 71 (hobby). But their parents think the hobbies can get in the way of
(妨碍) 72 (they) schoolwork. Should parents allow their children 73 (make) their own decisions?
Liu Ying, 74 fifteen-year-old girl, is in the school singing club. She always wants to be a singer when
she 75 (grow) up. 76 , her parents don’t want her to practice singing 77 they think their
daughter should study hard 78 (get) good grades and get into a good university. “She needs more time to
do her homework,” says her father. But Liu Ying 79 (real) disagrees. “I know my parents care about me. And
they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I like singing. I want to make my dream come true,” says Liu
Ying. Doctors say lots of pressure is bad for a child’s development. We should pay more attention to 80
(million) of teenagers’ mind and body.
七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）
你经常在家里帮助父母亲做家务吗？你曾经给家人做过一顿饭吗？为了强调劳动教育的重要性，教
育部发文号召学生积极参与劳动，尊重劳动……。请结合自己的劳动经历，谈一谈对劳动教育的看法和感
受。
内容包括：
1. Your opinion of the labor education.
2. An experience you had.
3. Your feelings.
注意：1. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
2. 80词左右；
3. 首句已经给出，不计入总词数。
Word Banklabor skills 劳动
技能
the labor education 劳动教
育
independent （adj）独立
的
actively （adv）积极地
It is necessary for us students to know the importance of the labor education.
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