文档内容
2024-2025 学年八年级下期期末考点大串讲(人教版)
专题 03 阅读理解之应用文(15 篇)
(一)
1-day Sea Turtle Keeper Program
Are you an animal lover? Do you love sea turtles? And do you want to keep a sea turtle as your pet? Well,
keeping a sea turtle as a pet is impossible, but you can get close to sea turtles for a whole day by joining in this
program on July 8th, 2024!
8:30~9:50 A bus ride from Shenzhen to Huidong.
10:00~10:30 Clean turtle hatchery (孵化场).
10:30~11:00 Take a break and visit the turtle breeding area (养殖区) with a guide.
11:00~11:55 Feed food to turtles.
12:00~13:00 Have Lunch.
13:30~14:00 Have a rest or enjoy the beautiful coastline on your own.
14:00~15:40 Take photos and make posters to call on others to protect the sea turtles.
16:00~17:30 Go back to Shenzhen.
Price: 2~5 people: $240 each
6~10 people: $220 each
11 people and above: $180 eachWhat’s included: The ticket & Lunch & Transportation fees (费用).
Note:
We’ll also send you your guide’s phone number about a week before your trip. Your guide will call you at
about 8 p.m. on July 7th. If you have any special need, please tell your guide as early as possible.
1.If you join in this program, where will you be at a quarter to ten in the morning?
A.In the turtle hatchery. B.In a bus.
C.In the breeding area. D.In the dining room.
2.What can visitors do in the afternoon?
A.Feed food to turtles. B.Clean turtle breeding area.
C.Make posters for turtles. D.Play with turtles.
3.If Mike and his twin brother join in this program with four friends, how much should they pay in all (总共)?
A.$1540. B.$1080. C.$880. D.$1320.
4.What can we know from the text?
A.Visitors will get a call at about 8 a. m. on July 7th.
B.Visitors should prepare lunch themselves.
C.The visit to the Sea Turtle Bay finishes at 5 p. m.D.Visitors can turn to the guide when they are in need.
5.Why did the writer write this text?
A.To share a volunteer experience. B.To tell people about a travel program.
C.To talk about the protection of sea turtles. D.To let more people know about Huidong.
(二)
The big day is coming! There will be a sale on Friday. Don’t wait! Choose some interesting books from our
bookstore.
How I Taught My Grandmother to ReadIt’s about a young girl teaching her
grandma how to read. Her experiences of teaching and training her grandmother
changed her into a better person.
Reading level: 15+years old Price: 140 yuan
Publication (出版) time: April 8, 2004 Language: English
Mrs Pepperpot StoriesLife is not very easy for Mrs Pepperpot. She never knows
what life will be like in the next moment.
Reading level: 7—9 years old Price: 58 yuan
Publication time: July 27, 2000 Language: English
Bruno Put Your Toys AwayBruno never listens to his parents and he always puts
his toys everywhere. One day, Grandpa came into Bruno’s house. He accidentally (意
外地) fell down and got badly hurt…
Reading level: 2—6 years old Price: 33 yuan
Publication time: June 1, 2003 Language: English
Going to School(Usborne First Experiences)Every child will have the first
experience of going to school. Kids can learn about all the possible real-life situations
(情景) at school!
Reading level: 3—4 years old Price: 45 yuan
Publication time: December 15, 2004 Language: English
1.When did Bruno Put Your Toys Away come out?
A.On July 27, 2000. B.On June 1, 2003.
C.On April 8, 2004. D.On December 15, 2004.
2.How much is Mrs Pepperpot Stories?
A.¥58. B.¥140. C.¥45. D.¥33.
3.________ may be the most difficult to understand.
A.Mrs Pepperpot Stories B.Bruno Put Your Toys AwayC.How I Taught My Grandmother to Read D.Going to School (Usborne First Experiences)
4.From the passage, we know that ________.
A.the sale will be on Saturday B.the four books are all in English
C.Bruno fell down and got badly hurt D.Mrs Pepperpot has an easy and magic life
5.Where can you find these interesting books?
A.In a house. B.At school. C.In a storybook. D.In a bookstore.
(三)
Boys and girls, our school will provide after-class services. Here are some wonderful activities for you.
Basketball Training Join us. You can play basketball Chinese Clay (泥塑) Art Are you interested in clay pieces of
with other students in the school sports center. You cute children and lively characters from ancient stories?
can not only exercise well but also have fun. You can learn how to make them in the school art center.
Contact (联系): Mr. Wang, in Room 101. Contact: Mr. Yu, in Room 102.
Green Home Project Green Home is a volunteer
Reading Stars Program We will provide hundreds of books
group for students. It tries to protect the
in the school library. You can read any books you like. At
environment and helps to clean the parks and
the end of this term, reading stars will get prizes.
grasslands in our city.
Contact: Miss Wu, in Room 104.
Contact: Miss Lin, in Room 103.
1.The school will provide activities for ________.
A.teachers B.students C.parents D.actors
2.Who can you contact if you want to do some sports?
A.Miss Wu. B.Miss Lin. C.Mr. Yu. D.Mr. Wang.
3.Where can you learn Chinese clay art?
A.In the school sports center. B.In the city parks.
C.In the school art center. D.In the school library.
4.What can you do in Green Home Project?
A.Read any books you like. B.Play basketball with other students.
C.Make clay pieces of cute children. D.Clean the parks and grasslands in our city.
5.Which activity can make you get a prize?
A.Reading Stars Program. B.Chinese Clay Art.
C.Basketball Training. D.Green Home Project.
(四)1.If you want to have a three-day holiday during the food festival, when can you go there?
A.Sep. 19th. B.Sep. 25th. C.Oct. 3rd. D.Oct. 8th.
2.Where can you drink German beer?
A.At Munich Restaurant. B.At Hello Coffee.
C.At Yang’s Sushi. D.At Lily Bake.
3.Mr. Lee got a bag of cookies for free from the food festival. Which picture shows him?
A. B. C. D.
4.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.We can only eat delicious food during the Modern Town Food Festival.
B.We can see beautiful lanterns and wonderful flowers.
C.We can enjoy coffee and fish at Yang’s Sushi.D.Hello Coffee can serve us coffee and tea.
5.In which part of a newspaper can you read the text?
A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Health. D.Medicine.
(五)
Trip 1 Luoji Mountain
Bring your strong shoes for the hiking in a beautiful area of Luoji Mountain. You can find many kinds of wild
flowers in this area.
Time: July 23— July 26 Tel: 3598432
Adult: $120.00 Child: $60.00
Trip 2 Beihai Park
This is a beautiful park with different kinds of plants. Take your digital camera and enjoy the great sights
here. It is a good place for fishing.
Time: July 21—July 22 Tel: 3597543
Adult: $20.00 Child: Free
Trip 3 The Big Valley
Put on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Big Valley. Many of the animals you will see
on this trip can only be seen at night.
Time: July 15—July 21 Tel: 3497243
Adult: $180.00 Not for children
Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu Lake
Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine, you can take the boat to different islands for
sightseeing.
Time: July 20—July 29 Tel: 3497432
Adult: $200.00 Child: $100.00
1.Nick has a vacation for 2 days. He can go ______.
A.hiking in the mountain B.fishing in the park
C.swimming in the lake D.boating in the lake
2.Mr. and Mrs. King want to stay in Luoji Mountain with their seven-year-old son and eleven-year-old daughter.
They need to pay ______ for the trip.
A.$240 B.$300 C.$360 D.$430
3.Lily likes the animals which can only be seen at night. Which of the following is her best choice?
A.Trip 1. B.Trip 2. C.Trip 3. D.Trip 4.
4.You’d better take ______ for the sightseeing in Trip 2.
A.a sun hat B.a digital camera C.warm clothes D.strong shoes5.This passage is probably from a ______.
A.Newspaper B.Story book C.Magazine D.Guide book
(六)
Here are some volunteer groups.
Open Hearts Team Tel: 222752
Address: 34 Cornwall Street, Plymouth, Devon
Help the old people. Cook dishes and take out the rubbish for the old. Talk
with them and clean rooms for them.
pontiearts Child
Tel: 265394
Address: 104 Embankment Road, Plymouth, Devon
Teach children to learn some living skills. A place for disabled children to learn,
train and work in a friendly environment.
Tel: 665599
Give Love Team
Address: 80 Grenville Road, Street Judes, Plymouth, Devon
Sell things like clothes, books, tapes and shoes to raise money for animals. A
team to care for homeless cats and dogs. Feed the homeless animals and help to
find new owners to keep them.
Green Wind Team Tel: 603771
Address: 90 Cornwall Street, Plymouth, Devon
Pick up rubbish and plant trees. Clean up the city parks and hand out notices
to call up more volunteers to join in.
根据表格内容,选择正确答案,并将答案写在括号内。
1.Open Hearts Team helps ________.
A.homeless animals B.sick people C.disabled people D.old people
2.If you want to work in Child Care Team, you can call them at ________.
A.665599 B.222752 C.265394 D.603771
3.If Linda wants to keep a homeless dog as a pet, where can she go?
A.Grenville Road. B.Embankment Road.
C.34 Cornwall Street. D.90 Cornwall Street.
4.Which team wants more people to join in now?
A.Open Hearts Team. B.Child Care Team.
C.Give Love Team. D.Green Wind Team.
5.The text is probably from the ________ part of the newspaper.
A.volunteer B.health C.history D.art(七)
National Museum of China
Opening hours: 9: 00﹣17: 00; CLOSED ON MONDAYS
Getting here:
Bus: You can take No.1, No.82 buses, and get off at Tian’an men East Station.
Subway: You can take Line 1, and get off at Tian’an men East Station.
Exhibitions (展览) to enjoy:
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Culture
Time: August, 2023
Place: Halls N3-N4
Exhibition: Over 200 pieces of traditional Chinese medical materials. TCM is a medical science. It has been
developed by Chinese people during thousands of years.
Ancient Chinese Food Culture
Time: May, 2023
Place: Hall N11
Exhibition: Five parts; More than 240 cultural relics (文物). It describes the daily life of ancient Chinese working
people and their hope for a good life with enough food and clothing.
The Power of Science and Technology
Time: December, 2023
Place: Central Hall 2
Exhibition: Four parts; More than 400 cultural relics; It shows the development of China’s science and technology
from ancient times to recent years.
Notice to Visitors:
①No pets in the museum.
②Keep your voice down during the visit.
③Children under 10 must come with an adult.
1.Which subway can visitors take to get to the museum?
A.Line 1. B.Line 2. C.No.1. D.No.82.
2.What can you see if you visit the museum in August?
A. B. C. D.
3.Where can people learn about the development of China’s science and technology?
A.In Halls N3-N4. B.In Central Hall 3. C.In Hall N11. D.In Central Hall 2.
4.What can we know according to the passage?
A.The museum is open every day including Mondays.B.There are over 500 cultural relics in the food culture exhibition.
C.Middle school students can visit the museum alone.
D.We can bring our pets or talk loudly in the museum.
5.Where is the passage probably from?
A.A food magazine. B.A travel guidebook. C.A science book. D.A history book.
(八)
Which book do you like?
※ Laurence in Hopeland -- by Wilton Smith
Laurence is a boy from Hopeland, a place with magic. He lives with his parents and his
grandpa. One day when he can’t find his grandpa who has magic powers , Laurence teams up
with his uncle to find out the truth.
※ Gavin Talks to Birds -- by Wayae Abel
When 10-year-old Gavin joins a team of superheroes, he finds he has an unusual ability:
he can talk to birds. Now a whole world has opened up to him, but can he use his new abilities
to help save the birds’ world?
※ Life of Dorothy -- by Nelson Arthur
After meeting a stranger (陌生人), Dorothy finds herself in a place with many mysteries
(谜题). She is now meeting with many strange things, from some sudden accidents to losing her
friend's pet pig. The ups and downs of the story will keep you laughing from beginning to end.
※ The Last of Drumfield -- by Gorgeous Morgan
It’s about Ella who has got a book from her aunt. When she is reading the book with her
good friend, they drop into the book and are taken to a fairy tale world. And they have to find a
way back.
1.Which book is about looking for Grandpa?
A.Laurence in Hopeland. B.Gavin Talks to Birds.
C.Life of Dorothy. D.The Last of Drumfield.
2.Who can talk to birds?
A.Laurence. B.Gavin. C.Dorothy. D.Ella.
3.Dorothy gets into trouble after she ________.
A.meets a stranger B.loses her pet pig C.reads a scary story D.laughs at her friend
4.What do we know about Ella?
A.She is good at magic. B.She helps save the birds’ world.
C.She lives in a fairy tale world. D.She has an unusual trip with her friend.
5.The passage is probably from ________.A.a news report B.a travel guide C.a school website D.a book magazine
(九)
● Black Holes On April 10, people around the
● 5G is coming! Come and experience what it is like!Time:
world got their first look at a real black hole.
2:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. on Friday
Want to know more? Come and enjoy a film
Place: Science Center
about black holes at 3 p.m. on Thursday in the
Teachers: Miss Yang, Mr. Zhu
school hall!
● Why can’t we grow to be 3 meters?Speaker: ● 3D-printed products must bring you different feelings!
Doctor Ma Time: 8:20—10:20 a.m. on Tuesday
Time: 9:00—11:00 a.m. on Monday Place: Computer Room Four
Place: Biology Lab Two Teacher: Mr. Wang
1.You can enjoy a film about ________ on Thursday in the school hall.
A.5G B.black holes C.3D-printed productsD.biology
2.From 9:00-11:00 a. m. on Monday, you can ________.
A.watch a film B.learn more about 5G
C.listen to a talk D.enjoy 3D-printed products
3.On Monday, ________ will tell you “Why can’t we grow to be 3 meters”.
A.Doctor Ma B.Mr. Wang C.Mr. Zhu D.Miss Yang
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The science week will end on September 12th.
B.On Friday, you can experience what 5G is like at Science Center.
C.You can enjoy 3D-printed products at Biology Lab Two.
D.From 8:20 to 10:20 a. m on Thursday, you can enjoy 3D-printed products.
5.This passage is probably ________.
A.a poem B.a novel C.a diary D.a poster
(十)
Mr. and Mrs. Miller live in a small house in the city center. Now, they want to buy a big one. They searched
(搜索) for information of houses online. Here’s the information they got.
Houses for sale
Sweet Home Dream Home
Three-year-old house One-year-old houseRooms
* Four bedrooms, a living room, a
dining room, two bathrooms and a big Rooms: Three bedrooms, a living room, two
kitchen bathrooms and a kitchen
* There’s a large garden in front of the Price: $270,000
house. Place: 10 km from the city center, one block from
Price: $350.000 the bus station, and two blocks from the
Place: 5 km from the city center, and supermarket
two blocks (街区) from the bus station
and the supermarket
More information: Roger Jones/(123)456-7890/millera email.com
Mrs. Miller likes growing flowers, so she likes Sweet Home. However, Mr. Miller thinks the house is too big
for them to clean. For him, Dream Home is better. It takes him a shorter time to go to the bus station. It’s really hard
for them to decide.
1.Sweet Home is ________ than Dream Home.
A.older B.smaller C.cheaper D.cleaner
2.There are ________ rooms in Sweet Home in all (总共).
A.seven B.eight C.nine D.ten
3.Mrs Miller likes Sweet Home because ________.
A.there are many bedrooms B.the kitchen is big
C.it’s close to the bus station D.there is a large garden
4.Which of the following places is Dream Home closer to than Sweet Home?
A.The park. B.The city center. C.The bus station. D.The supermarket.
5.What can we know from the material (材料)?
A.Mrs. Miller doesn’t like doing housework.
B.There’s no dining room in Dream Home.
C.Mr. Miller can only call Roger Jones to know information about the houses.
D.Mr. and Mrs. Miller decided to buy Sweet Home at last.
(十一)
Let’s Explore the Nature!
The holidays are coming! Do you want to have a wonderful holiday? If you are interested in animals and
nature, come and join us!
Here is a three-day program for you! You can take part in many activities and meet with animals—lions,
monkeys, tigers and many birds! Here is more information about the plan.
Aged From 10 to 15Groups: Each group needs no more than 15 students.
Program A Program B
Date: July15—17, 2024 Date: August 6—10, 2024
Days: Monday to Wednesday Days: Tuesday to Thursday
Time: 9: 30 a.m.—4: 00 p.m. Time: 9: 30 a.m.—4: 00 p.m.
Cost $200 for members (会员); $230 for non-members.
Come to our center to get an application form (申请表).
How to do
Send your form to us before July 10th, 2024.
●We won’t provide free lunch. You may either bring box
lunch or pay for lunch in our restaurants.
Notes
●Both programs will start 1 day later if there is a
warning of rainstorms (暴雨预警).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.Who can join the summer program?
A.Children under 10. B.Students over 15. C.Children aged 12—16. D.Students aged 12—14.
2.When will Program B start if there is a rainstorm on August 6th?
A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. D.On Thursday.
3.How much should one member and two non-members pay for the program?
A.$600. B.$630. C.$660. D.$690.
4.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.There is more than 15 students in each group. B.You need to hand in an application form.
C.You can join the summer program at any time. D.Everyone can have free lunch at the restaurants.
5.What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To ask you to join the summer program. B.To introduce different animals.
C.To compare different programs. D.To give you a wonderful holiday.
(十二)
Zhongshan Bridge over the Yellow River
Zhongshan Bridge in Lanzhou is famous as the first bridge over the Yellow River. It is
more beautiful to come here in the evening because Zhongshan Bridge shows colorful
light. Near the bridge, there are many ships selling tea and snacks. It is really relaxing to
drink and talk with friends by the river.Baita Mountain Park
Baita Mountain is a good place for tourists to go climbing. The top of Baita Mountain is
the most beautiful because people could enjoy the clear view (景色) of the Yellow River
running through the city with both sides of buildings, and the night view is the most
beautiful.
Gansu Provincial Museum
What can you do in Lanzhou to know its history quickly? Visiting the museums like
Gansu Provincial Museum should be the first one. For a traveller, a lot of information is
available about the history of the area and places to visit and it is free. It opens daily
from 9:00-17:00 (Monday is not open).
1.Zhongshan Bridge is famous as the first bridge over ________.
A.the Yangtze River B.the Yellow River
C.the Songhua River D.the Zhujiang River
2.There are many ________ selling tea and snacks near Zhongshan Bridge.
A.ships B.buses C.hotels D.parks
3.The best time to enjoy the view on the top of Baita Mountain is ________.
A.in the morning B.at noon C.in the afternoon D.at night
4.When can we visit Gansu Provincial Museum?
A.At 9:30 a. m. on Monday. B.At 10:30 a. m. on Wednesday.
C.At 8:00 p. m. on Friday. D.At 5:30 p. m. on Sunday.
5.In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?
A.Food. B.Education. C.Travel. D.Health.
(十三)
Cruise (游船) Service Operating Dates Every Saturday, Sunday and National Holidays
Operating Hours11:00-18:55
Ticket PriceSingle Trip Ticket: RMB 15
Free cruise admissionKids under the ageof 3: free
Docking LocationsBlue Sky Road Dock — Shanghai Garden Village Dock
Rules for Safe Travel
1. Guests should stay in the cabin (船舱) and are not allowed to enter the driver’s cabin during the cruise.
2. Guests mustn’t smoke in all areas of the ferry (渡口).
3. You are responsible (负责的) for the security and protection of your personal belongings (财物) at all times.
4. Feeding animals is not allowed (including birds and fish).
5. Pets are not allowed (with the exception of service dogs) on the cruise. Service dogs must be under thecontrol of the owner at all times.
1.You can go on a cruise on ________.
A.12:00 of Friday B.12:00 of Saturday
C.10:00 of Friday D.10:00 of Saturday
2.A single trip for a mom and her two-year-old son costs ________.
A.RMB 15 B.RMB 30 C.RMB 45 D.RMB 60
3.The purpose of this passage is ________on the cruise.
A.to provide information on service B.to introduce the service and rules
C.to stop people from feeding animals D.to show the use of safety equipment
4.Which of the following signs may NOT be found on the ferry?
A. B. C. D.
5.Where is it probably taken from?
A.A science fiction. B.A novel.
C.A tour advertisement. D.A storybook.
(十四)
No.1 Primary School in Jinwan, Zhuhai is going to hold a charity sale (义卖) for the poor children in the
countryside this weekend. They will give away the money they raise in the charity sale. Come and see their things.
I have some soft toys to sell. The doll rabbit is my favorite toy. I have had it for two
years. It sleeps with me every night. It’s like my best friend. Its original price (原价) is ¥50.
You only need to pay ¥15 for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too.
—Li Hua
I have a guitar. I have had it for three months. When I’m sad, I play it. The sound from
the guitar is great, and it makes me feel relaxed. You can play it with your friends on weekend,
you can take it with ¥300.
—Wu Tong
I want to sell some of my books. My mom has read these books for me since I was one
year old. My favorite book is Snow White. I believe you will learn a lot from this book. Each
book only costs ¥8. You can get the second at half price.
—Ma LiLook, these are beautiful cakes. My mom taught me how to make small cakes this
morning. They are delicious. You will never forget the taste if you take a bite. ¥3 for each, but
you can have two for ¥5.
—Liu Fang
1.Who may get the money raised from the charity sale?
A.Poor children in the countryside. B.A homeless man from China.
C.A disabled man in hospital. D.An old woman in the countryside.
2.What is Li Hua’s favorite toy?
A.The guitar. B.The book. C.The cakes. D.The doll rabbit.
3.How long has Wu Tong had the guitar?
A.For two years. B.For three years. C.For two months. D.For three months.
4.How much will you pay if you buy one book and two small cakes?
A.¥15. B.¥11. C.¥13. D.¥30.
5.Where is this passage most probably from?
A.A travel guide. B.A story book. C.A science magazine. D.A school notice board.
(十五)
There are a lot of museums in the world. A museum has many important objects related to (有关联) science,
culture, or history.
The Palace Museum is also famous as the Forbidden City. It is located in the center of Beijing. It was built from
1406 to 1420.
The Louvre Museum (卢浮宫) in Paris is one of the world’s largest museums. It has more than 380,000 objects.
It opened on August 10, 1793.
The Uffizi Gallery (乌菲齐美术馆) is an art museum in Italy. It is located in Florence. And it is one of the oldest
and most famous art museums of Europe and the world. It is also one of the first modern museums.
The British Museum is a museum of human culture and history. It is located in London. And it was set up in
1753. It first opened to the public on January 15, 1759.
1.How many years did it take to build the Forbidden City?
A.20 B.14 C.12 D.10
2.Which museum is located in Paris?
A.The Palace Museum B.The Uffizi Gallery
C.The Louvre Museum D.The British Museum
3.What kind of museum is the The Uffizi Gallery?
A.A science museum. B.A history museum.
C.A technology museum. D.An art museum.4.When did the British Museum first open to the public?
A.On January 15, 1759. B.On February 1, 1560.
C.On May 15, 1420. D.On August 10, 1793.
5.The information above may come from ________.
A.a geographic magazine B.a storybook
C.a science fiction D.a music website