文档内容
2023-2024 学年八年级下期末考点大串讲(人教版)
专题 08 阅读表达
任务型阅读之回答问题是中考英语在知识应用板块属于中等偏上难度的题型;回答问题型阅读的话题
涉及故事类、介绍类、观点建议类、饮食与健康类、科普知识类、文化风俗类及校园生活类。词数为 150
词, 一般情况下,每篇文章设3-6个问题。回答问题型阅读是阅读理解中的一种重要题型,很容易拉分。
要求在理解文章的基础上,用自己的语言简洁地回答问题。
解题步骤:
读:先读问题,明确任务。再带着问题去读文章。
划:划出文章中与问题相关的关键句(答题区)。复读问题,划出问题中的主语和谓语。
析:先分析问句的人称、时态和数。接着,翻译问句并分析提问部分的答案在答句中的语法成分。
组:用完整的陈述句式(主谓宾 / 主系表)回答。组成语法正确、语意完整、无多余信息的句子。
查:检查答句的句子结构完整性,答句的人称、时态、数、单词拼写、标点、大小写等是否正确。
Passage1
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
A famous teacher went to a village to give a talk. He taught people about forgiveness(宽恕). He said, “Anger is
like fire. It can not only burn others, but also burn ourselves. We should stay away from anger and learn to forgive.”
Jeff got angry quite easily. When he listened to this, he stood up and said, “You’re talking rubbish.” The teacher
heard him but didn’t reply to him. He was as peaceful as before. Seeing this, Jeff grew angrier and threw a stone at
the teacher and then he left angrily. The teacher was still peaceful and went on with his talk.
After returning home, Jeff kept thinking about the teacher’s words. As his anger died down slowly, he was sorry
for his words and action. So Jeff went to the teacher and said sorry to him. However, the teacher looked at him in
surprise and asked, “Who are you? Why do you say sorry to me?”
“You don’t remember me? I said some unkind words and did something wrong to you. I come to ask for your
forgiveness,” said Jeff.
The teacher said peacefully, “Brother, don’t talk about that—that’s history. We should move forward and try not
to make the same mistake again. Now leave those things there and improve your present(现在)by doing good
things.”
1.Why did the teacher say “Anger is like fire”?
2.What did Jeff think of the teacher’s talk?
3.What did Jeff do when the teacher didn’t reply to him?
4.How did the teacher feel when Jeff said sorry to him?
5.What did the teacher ask Jeff to do?【答案】1.Because it can not only burn others, but also burn ourselves.
2.He thought that the teacher was talking rubbish.
3.He grew angrier and threw a stone at the teacher and then he left angrily.
4.The teacher didn’t remember him.
5.He asked Jeff to forget his past things there and improve his present by doing good things.
【导语】本文是记叙文。一位老师劝告人们要宽恕别人,Jeff反感老师的话,因此对老师做出了无理的动
作,老师用平和的态度化解了Jeff心中的怨恨,并让Jeff忘记过去,从现在开始努力提高自己。
1.根据“Anger is like fire. It can not only burn others, but also burn ourselves.”可知生气就像火一样,对人对
己都是一种伤害。故填Because it can not only burn others, but also burn ourselves.
2.根据“You’re talking rubbish.”可知Jeff认为老师在胡说八道。故填He thought that the teacher was talking
rubbish.
3.根据“Seeing this, Jeff grew angrier and threw a stone at the teacher and then he left angrily.”可知Jeff当时很
生气,他甚至向老师投了石子,并愤愤离开了。故填He grew angrier and threw a stone at the teacher and then
he left angrily.
4.根据“However, the teacher looked at him in surprise and asked, ‘Who are you? Why do you say sorry to
me?’”可知老师对Jeff的做法感到很吃惊,说明老师并不记得他了。故填The teacher didn’t remember him.
5.根据“Now leave those things there and improve your present(现在)by doing good things.”可知老师让Jeff忘
记过去,从现在开始通过做好事来提高自己。故填He asked Jeff to forget his past things there and improve his
present by doing good things.
Passage2
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。
How do you get to school every day? By bike, bus or car? In our city, there will be 3,000 new school buses in
the street by the end of this year. These school buses look just like American school buses: yellow with a big nose.
In February 2010, the Chinese government announced the first standards (标准) for school bus safety. Since
then, more yellow school buses can be seen in the street.
In China, besides the bus driver, there should be an adult on the school bus to watch the students. If there are
more than 40 students, two adults are needed. The students usually rest or read books on the school bus.
In America, yellow school buses are very popular. There are about 480,000 school buses in the country. The
older kids sit in the back of the bus. The younger kids sit in the front. They usually listen to music, talk on their phones
or just sleep. The only adult on the bus is the driver.
The school bus is important in students’ everyday lives. It can keep children safe. Usually, a child is much safer
going to school by school bus than any other way. It can also help the environment. A school bus saves a lot of gas (汽油)
because it can carry a lot of people.
6.How many new school buses in the street of the writer’s city by the end of this year?
7.What’s the first standard of school bus about?8.Who should be on the school bus besides the bus driver to watch the students in China?
9.What are the popular school buses in America?
10.It is much safer going to school on the school bus than any other way for a student, isn’t it?
【答案】6.3,000.
7.School bus safety.
8.There should be an adult on the school bus to watch the students.
9.Yellow school buses.
10.Yes.
【导语】本文介绍了各个国家的校车,呼吁孩子们,多乘坐校车,保护环境。
6.根据“ In our city, there will be 3,000 new school buses in the street by the end of this year.”可知,到今年年
底将有3000辆新校车在街上。故填3,000.
7.根据“In February 2010, the Chinese government announced the first standards (标准) for school bus safety. ”
可知2010年2月,中国政府公布了第一个校车安全标准。故填School bus safety.
8.根据“In China, besides the bus driver, there should be an adult on the school bus to watch the students.”可知
公交车上除了司机,还应该有一个成年人看着学生。故填There should be an adult on the school bus to watch
the students.
9.根据“In America, yellow school buses are very popular.”可知在美国,黄色校车很流行。故填Yellow
school buses.
10.根据“Usually, a child is much safer going to school by school bus than any other way.”可知坐校车会比其
他方式更安全。故填Yes.
Passage3
阅读短文,回答问题。
Marco Polo was born in Venice in 1254. He was the most famous westerner to visit Asia during the middle Ages.
He wrote a book about his travels. In his book he wrote all the things he saw and heard. Many people read the book
but few believed what Marco Polo said. He spoke of strange people and places that nobody knew about at that time.
As a young man, Marco Polo decided to travel together with his father. It took them more than three years to
travel to China. He became the Chinese emperor’s friend. He learned the Chinese language when he traveled around
and talked to many people. Before he reached the age of thirty he was made a Chinese official(官员).
After nearly seventeen years in the east, Marco and his father prepared to return home. When they finally arrived
in Venice, their family and friends were surprised to see them again. They had been away for almost 25 years.
11.When was Marco Polo born?
12.What did Marco Polo write about in his book?13.How long did it take Marco Polo and his father travel to China?
14.When did Marco Polo work as a Chinese official?
15.How long did Marco Polo and his father stay in the east?
【答案】
10.In 1254.
11.His travels.
12.More than three years.
13.Before he reached the age of thirty.
15.Nearly 17 years.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了马可波罗的生平及他的中国之旅。
11.根据第一段“Marco Polo was born in Venice in 1254.”可知,马可波罗1254年出生于威尼斯。故填In
1254.
12.根据第一段“He wrote a book about his travels.”可知,他写了一本关于他的旅行的书。故填His travels.
13.根据第二段“Marco Polo decided to travel together with his father. It took them more than three years to
travel to China.”可知,马可波罗决定和他的父亲一起旅行,他们花了三年多的时间去中国旅行。故填More
than three years.
14.根据第二段“Before he reached the age of thirty he was made a Chinese official(官员).”可知,在他三十岁
前,他被任命为中国官员。故填Before he reached the age of thirty.
15.根据最后一段“After nearly seventeen years in the east, Marco and his father prepared to return home.”可知,
在东方待了将近十七年之后,马可和他的父亲准备回国。故填Nearly 17 years.
Passage4
Ludwick Marishane, a young man from South Africa, was with his friends in Limpopo when they started talking
about inventing(发明) something to put on your skin so you don’t have to take a bath. He used his mobile phone to
do a lot of research(研究) online.
Millions of people around the world haven’t got clean water. This is a huge problem because dirty water causes
terrible illnesses. One of them is trachoma(沙眼). Thousands of people all over the world get it every year. They wash
their faces with dirty water, get an infection(传染病) and sometimes become blind.
Ludwick started thinking. He wanted to make something to help people in parts of the world where it’s difficult to
find clean water. He did more research on his mobile. Ludwick had a plan. He wanted to make a gel(凝胶) for people
to put on their skin so they don’t have to take a bath. He wrote the formula(配方) for the gel on his mobile phone.
When he was at university, he never stopped thinking about his invention. Three years later the dream came true. He
made the gel and called it “DryBath”. It looks like any other gel, but it isn’t! It saves lives and it also helps save
water!
Ludwick Marishane is the winner of lots of prizes. People call him “one of the brightest young men in theworld”. He is very happy about the success. That’s important in many parts of the world where it’s difficult to find
clean water. Now he wants to invent other things, and he wants to help other young people become inventors, too.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
16.Where does Ludwick Marishane come from?
17.What does dirty water cause?
18.How do people use the gel “Drybath”?
19.What does DryBath help do?
20.What do you think of Ludwick Marishane?
【答案】
16.He is from South Africa.
17.Terrible illnesses.
18.They put it on their skin.
19.It saves lives and water.
20.He is smart and helpful.
【导语】本文主要讲述Ludwick Marishane发明了一种凝胶,方便人们在无法使用干净的水的时候使用,可
防止因使用脏水而带来的疾病和节约水。
16.根据第一段“Ludwick Marishane, a young man from South Africa”可知,Ludwick Marishane来自南非。
故填He is from South Africa.
17.根据第二段“This is a huge problem because dirty water causes terrible illnesses.”(这是一个巨大的问题,
因为脏水会导致可怕的疾病。)可知,脏水会导致可怕的疾病。故填Terrible illnesses.
18.根据第三段“He wanted to make a gel(凝胶) for people to put on their skin so they don’t have to take a
bath.”(他想制造一种人们涂在皮肤上的凝胶,这样他们就不用洗澡了。)可知,人们把这种凝胶涂在皮肤
上。故填They put it on their skin.
19.根据第三段“He made the gel and called it ‘DryBath’. It looks like any other gel, but it isn‘t! It saves lives
and it also helps save water!”(他制作了这种凝胶,并将其命名为“干浴”。它看起来和其他凝胶一样,但
它不是!它拯救生命,也有助于节约用水!)可知,它拯救生命,也有助于节约用水。故填It saves lives
and water.
20.根据“He wanted to make a gel(凝胶) for people to put on their skin so they don’t have to take a bath. He
wrote the formula(配方) for the gel on his mobile phone. When he was at university, he never stopped thinking
about his invention. Three years later the dream came true.”(他想制造一种人们涂在皮肤上的凝胶,这样他们
就不用洗澡了。他把凝胶的配方写在手机上。当他上大学时,他从未停止过对他的发明的思考。三年后,
梦想成真了。)可推断出,他聪明,且乐于助人。故填He is smart and helpful.
Passage5
阅读短文,根据短文的内容回答问题。Xie Hongxing, 40, was born and raised around Wuyi Mountain.As a bamboo weaving(编织)artist, has been
working on it for 22 years. Recently, he has become popular on the Internet because of building a mini bamboo
Tiangong space station. On Douyin, a popular short-video app, Xie surprised many internet users by using a knife to
quickly cut bamboo into pieces of the same width. He said it took 46 days to finish his mini bamboo space station.
He used more than 12 kinds of local bamboo to show the beauty of the space station.
Xie began to learn bamboo weaving when he was a teenager. “I found that bamboo weaving is interesting. With a
rich imagination, you can almost make anything. So, I decided to study this skill,” he said. After years of hard work, in
February 2022, Xie achieved his dream. He successfully turned the bamboo weaving of Wuyi Mountain into a
provincial intangible cultural heritage(省级非物质文化遗产).
However, it is not easy for Xie to pass on the art, but he is trying his best. He set up a museum of bamboo
weaving in which visitors can watch and take photos of his works. At his studio in the Wuyi Mountain, people can
learn how to make earrings or bags from bamboo.
21.What is Xie’s job?
22.Why did Xie become popular online?
23.How many kinds of local bamboo were used to make the space station?
24.When did Xie make his dream come true?
25.Where can people learn to make bags from bamboo?
【答案】
21.He is a bamboo weaving artist.
22.Because he built a mini bamboo Tiangong space station.
23.More than 12.
24.In February 2022.
25.At his studio in the Wuyi Mountain.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了武夷竹编非遗艺术传承人谢宏星。
21.根据第一段“As a bamboo weaving(编织) artist, has been working on it for 22 years.”可知,他是一名
竹编艺术家。故填He is a bamboo weaving artist.
22.根据第一段“Recently, he has become popular on the Internet because of building a mini bamboo Tiangongspace station”可知,他因建造了一个迷你竹制天宫空间站而在网上走红。故填Because he built a mini
bamboo Tiangong space station.
23.根据第一段“He used more than 12 kinds of local bamboo to show the beauty of the space station.”可知,他
使用了12种以上的当地竹子来展示空间站的美丽。故填More than 12.
24.根据第二段“After years of hard work, in February 2022, Xie achieved his dream.”可知。2022年2月,谢
实现了自己的梦想。故填In February 2022.
25.根据最后一段“At his studio in the Wuyi Mountain, people can learn how to make earrings or bags from
bamboo.”可知,在他武夷山的工作室里,人们可以学习如何用竹子制作耳环或袋子。故填At his studio in
the Wuyi Mountain.
Passage6
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息回答问题。(每个回答不超过10个词)
Giant panda Ya Ya returned to her home in Beijing Zoo early on Monday after spending 20 years in the United
States according to the National Forestry and Grassland Administration.
Ya Ya will not be on show to the public for the time being as the 23-year-old panda needs to rest and adapt(适
应) to her new environment. The zoo will periodically release updates(定期发布信息) on Ya Ya on its official Weibo
account.
On April 27, Ya Ya arrived in Shanghai and was quarantined(隔离) for a month before moving to Beijing, the
administration said. During the quarantine period experienced keepers and veterinarians(兽医) from Beijing Zoo
provided around-the clock care for Ya Ya, because of her old age and changed living environment. Shanghai Zoo
offered support and make sure her safety and health, the administration said.
Beijing Zoo has prepared a special feeding place for Ya Ya as well as feeding measures, care and medical
support.
On Sunday afternoon, Beijing Zoo received a special delivery of fresh bamboo from Chengdu, Sichuan province.
The bamboo was airlifted to make sure that each panda at the zoo has fresh food, Beijing Television reported.
Beijing Zoo told the press that it will depend on her health check results whether and when Ya Ya will be shown
to the public.
26.How old was Ya Ya when she was sent to the US?
27.How do the public get information about Ya Ya?
28.In which month did Ya Ya return to Beijing Zoo?
29.What did Beijing Zoo prepare for Ya Ya?
30.Where did the bamboo Ya Ya ate come from at Beijing Zoo?
【答案】
25.Three years old.26.On official Weibo account of Beijing Zoo.
27.In May.
28.A special feeding place, feeding measures, care and medical support.
30.Chengdu, Sichuan province.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了丫丫回到北京动物园。
26.根据第一段“after spending 20 years in the United States”和第二段“as the 23-year-old panda”可知,丫丫
在美国待了29年后是23岁,所以被送去美国时是3岁。故填Three years old.
27.根据第二段“The zoo will periodically release updates on Ya Ya on its official Weibo account.”可知,动物
园将定期在其官方微博账号上发布关于丫丫的最新消息,即公众从北京动物园的官方微博账号获取关于丫
丫的信息。故填On official Weibo account of Beijing Zoo.
28.根据第三段“On April 27, Ya Ya arrived in Shanghai and was quarantined for a month before moving to
Beijing”可知,4月27日,丫丫抵达上海,在前往北京之前被隔离了一个月,即5月返回北京。故填In
May.
29.根据第四段“Beijing Zoo has prepared a special feeding place for Ya Ya as well as feeding measures, care
and medical support.”可知,北京动物园为丫丫准备了专门的饲养场所,并提供了饲养措施、护理和医疗支
持。故填A special feeding place, feeding measures, care and medical support.
30.根据倒数第二段“On Sunday afternoon, Beijing Zoo received a special delivery of fresh bamboo from
Chengdu, Sichuan province.”可知,周日下午,北京动物园收到了一批来自四川成都的新鲜竹子。故填
Chengdu, Sichuan province.
Passage7
The arrival of ChatGPT will push educators to think more about teaching subjects that technology is not good
at. The future is not about technology fighting against humans, it is about humans living together with technology.
ChatGPT pushes us to think harder of what makes us human.
What is very clear is that the kinds of things that are easy to teach and test have also become easy for ChatGPT.
The world no longer accepts you just for what you know. The world accepts you for what you can do with what you
know, and ChatGPT pushes us to work harder on this. If students are only as smart as a smartphone, it means educators
are not doing enough. People should develop human skills, such as imagination and creativity, that means we should
imagine and create things.
The arrival of AI really pushes people to think hard about what education is and for what it serves. While Google
or Baidu simply provides knowledge, ChatGPT goes a step further and analyzes (分析) a search before providing
only an answer.
There’s a great risk if we just follow the answers from ChatGPT instead of questioning it and creating new
knowledge (知识). ChatGPT is going to make learning much more interesting and powerful, but humans need to
work very hard to win that race with technology.31.What kind of subjects should we teach after the arrival of ChatGPT?
32.If students want to be smarter than a smartphone, what should they do?
33.What is the difference between ChatGPT and Google or Baidu?
34.What should we do with the answers from ChatGPT?
35.Do you like ChatGPT? Why or why not?
【答案】31.We should teach subjects that technology is not good at.
32.They should imagine and create things.
33.Google or Baidu simply provides knowledge, ChatGPT goes a step further and analyzes a search before
providing only an answer.
34.We should question it and create new knowledge.
35.根据自己的实际情况作答即可。Yes. Because it can help us imagine and create things.
【导语】本文介绍了ChatGPT对未来教育方向的影响。
31.根据“The arrival of ChatGPT will push educators to think more about teaching subjects that technology is
not good at.”可知,我们应该教授技术不擅长的科目。故填We should teach subjects that technology is not
good at.
32.根据“If students are only as smart as a smartphone, it means educators are not doing enough. People should
develop human skills, such as imagination and creativity, that means we should imagine and create things.”可推断,
如果学生们想比智能手机聪明,他们应该发展想象力和创造力,能够想象和创造事物。故填They should
imagine and create things.
33.根据“While Google or Baidu simply provides knowledge, ChatGPT goes a step further and analyzes (分析)
a search before providing only an answer.”可知,谷歌或百度只是提供知识,ChatGPT更进一步,在提供答案
之前分析搜索结果。故填Google or Baidu simply provides knowledge, ChatGPT goes a step further and analyzes
a search before providing only an answer.
34.根据“There’s a great risk if we just follow the answers from ChatGPT instead of questioning it and creating
new knowledge (知识).”可知,我们应该对ChatGPT提出质疑,并创造新的知识。故填We should question it
and create new knowledge.
35.开放性题。根据“The arrival of ChatGPT will push educators to think more about teaching subjects thattechnology is not good at. The future is not about technology fighting against humans, it is about humans living
together with technology. ChatGPT pushes us to think harder of what makes us human.”可知,文章介绍了
ChatGPT 对未来教育方向的影响,影响有好有坏,根据自己的实际情况作答即可。故填Yes. Because it can
help us imagine and create things.
Passage8
China is the hometown of kites. Making and flying kites is one of the Chinese ancient folk skills. Kites are also
an important part of the Chinese culture.
Kites were invented by the Chinese during the Spring and Autumn Period, having a history of over 2,000 years. It
is said that Modi, an ancient Chinese thinker, made a wood bird after the work of three years. This might be the
earliest kite in human history. Then Lu Ban made changes to the kite of Modi by using bamboos. Some folk custom
experts told that ancestors (祖先) invented kites mainly to memorize their family members and friends who had died.
So, on the Qingming Festival people would make and fly kites, hoping that their sadness could be passed to the dead
through the kites. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, kites began to be used for the purpose of sending messages.
Since the Sui-Tang Period, paper has been used to make kites because of the papermaking. In the Song Dynasty,
flying kites became a favorite outdoor sport of the people. According to researchers, kites were spread to Korea in
the tenth century and then to Japan, and they were not spread to Europe until the thirteenth or fourteenth century.
Flying kites needs skills. The controlling string (绳) and the pulling force are decided by the size and the shape
of the kites, the environment and the wind. Right wind often blows in spring, making it the perfect season for flying
kites. If we want to play for fun, flying kites should avoid cloudy days and rainy days. Safety is also an important
consideration (考虑因素). Flying kites should be done on an open ground and it is not wise to fly kites in dangerous
places such as water side and tops of building.
36.Who made the earliest kite in human history?
37.What did ancestors invent the kites mainly for?
38.When were kites spread to Korea?
39.What kind of weather is suggested to fly kites if we want to play for fun?40.Where is not suggested to fly kites?
【答案】
35.Modi.
36.To memorize their family members and friends who had died.
37.In the tenth century.
38.We should avoid cloudy days and rainy days.
40.Dangerous places such as water side and tops of buildings.
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国风筝的历史及相关知识。
36.根据“It is said that Modi, an ancient Chinese thinker, made a wood bird after the work of three years. This
might be the earliest kite in human history.”可知墨翟制造了人类历史上最早的风筝。故填Modi.
37.根据“Some folk custom experts told that ancestors (祖先) invented kites mainly to memorize their family
members and friends who had died”可知发明风筝主要是为了纪念死去的家人和朋友。故填To memorize their
family members and friends who had died.
38.根据“According to researchers, kites were spread to Korea in the tenth century”可知风筝在10世纪传入韩
国,故填In the tenth century.
39.根据“If we want to play for fun, flying kites should avoid cloudy days and rainy days. ”可知放风筝应该避
开阴天和雨天。故填We should avoid cloudy days and rainy days.
40.根据“Flying kites should be done on an open ground and it is not wise to fly kites in dangerous places such
as water side and tops of building.”可知放风筝应该在开阔的地面上进行,在危险的地方放风筝是不明智的,
比如水边和建筑物顶部。故填Dangerous places such as water side and tops of buildings.
Passage9
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。
Starting a new school term is always exciting. It is a chance to see your friends again. But most exciting of all,
the new term is a chance to take up new hobbies. In Britain students often take up new hobbies after the Christmas
holidays as a way to welcome the new year.
Most schools provide different kinds of hobby classes. Students take them in their free classes or after school.
You have to pay for some classes and others are free. For example, I once took a free swimming class my school
offered on Wednesday evening. But when I learnt how to play the drums, my parents had to pay for the lessons.
The most popular extra (额外的) classes at my school are piano lessons and the drama club. Both classes offer
exams students can take. Students with many hobbies sometimes feel more stressed(有压力的)than those without
any. But the students with hobbies leave school with many extra skills.
I haven’t gone on learning any of the hobbies that I began at school. But I have never felt sorry for taking them. In
fact, I have always been very thankful for them. My best friend Amy is someone I met in my swimming class.
41.When do British students often take up new hobbies?
42.Translate the underlined sentences into Chinese.43.Did the writer learn to play the drums?
44.Who feels more stressed, students with many hobbies or those without?
45.Where did the writer meet her best friend, Amy?
【答案】
41.After the Christmas holidays.
42.比如,我曾经上过我们学校周三晚上提供的免费游泳课。
43.Yes,she did.
44.Students with many hobbies.
45.In the swimming class.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国学生经常何时会建立自己新的爱好以及如何建立自己的
爱好并且还介绍了爱好的种类有哪些。
41.根据“In Britain students often take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays as a way to welcome the
new year.”可知,英国学生经常在圣诞节假期之后开始建立新的爱好。故填After the Christmas holidays.
42.For example用于举例说明,意为“比如”,once意为“曾经”,took a swimming class意为“上游泳
课”,free意为“免费的”,my school offered on Wednesday evening 为定语从句修饰先行词swimming
class,意为“周三晚上我们学校提供的”。故填:比如,我曾经上过我们学校周三晚上提供的免费游泳课。
43.根据“But when I learnt how to play the drums, my parents had to pay for the lessons.”可知,作者在学习打
鼓时,其父母需要支付学费。因此作者学过打鼓。故填Yes, she did.
44.根据“Students with many hobbies sometimes feel more stressed(有压力的)than those without any.”可知,
拥有多种爱好的学生比没有爱好的学生压力会更大。故填Students with many hobbies.
45.根据“My best friend Amy is someone I met in my swimming class.”可知,作者是在游泳课上认识了其最
好的朋友Amy。故填In the swimming class.
Passage10
阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Nowadays Zibo barbecue is an important part of Zibo’s food culture. Zibo also sets up a barbecue association
(协会), makes a barbecue map and holds barbecue festivals. The government held the first Zibo Barbecue Festival
successfully around May 1 this year. It showed people the famous barbecue stores, wonderful performances and beer
exhibitions (展览).
Zibo barbecue is quite different from others. Unlike the northeastern barbecue, Zibo barbecue has its own
feature (特点): small skewers (串), small cakes and small onions. This is its special way to eat. We call it “souleating”. The barbecue is still a barbecue, but when the barbecue meets the small onions and the small cakes of
Shandong, the feature of Zibo barbecue has become distinctive (鲜明的) enough. The oven represents (代表) the
temperature, the small cake represents tolerance (包容), the small onion represents openness.
Give yourself a trip without plans. It’s the choice (选择) of many young people today. The earliest to drive Zibo
barbecue is the group of college students. Taking the weekend high-speed train to Zibo for barbecue has become so
popular among them.
The “Zibo barbecue” has become Zibo’s new calling card. Zibo also has become a more popular and
prosperous (繁荣的) city.
46.When did the Zibo government hold the first Zibo Barbecue Festival?
47.Are there any differences between Zibo barbecue and others?
48.What’s the special way to eat Zibo barbecue?
49.Who drives Zibo barbecue at first?
50.Give a proper English title (标题) for the passage.
【答案】
46.Around May 1 this year.
47.Yes, there are.
48.Small skewers, small cakes and small onions.
49.The group of college students.
50.Zibo barbecue./Zibo barbecue—the calling card of Zibo.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了淄博烧烤的特色以及文化内涵。现如今“淄博烧烤”已成为淄博的新
名片,为淄博带去了流量,使其成为一个更受欢迎和繁荣的城市。
46.根据“The government held the first Zibo Barbecue Festival successfully around May 1 this year”可知,政
府在今年5月1日左右成功举办了首届淄博烧烤节。故填Around May 1 this year.
47.根据“Zibo barbecue is quite different from others”可知,淄博烧烤和其他烧烤大不相同。故填Yes, there
are.
48.根据“small skewers (串), small cakes and small onions. This is its special way to eat”可知,淄博烧烤的特
色为:小饼卷小串加小葱。故填Small skewers, small cakes and small onions.
49.根据“The earliest to drive Zibo barbecue is the group of college students”可知,最早前往淄博烧烤店的是
一群大学生。故填The group of college students.
50.通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了淄博烧烤的特色以及文化内涵。现如今“淄博烧烤”已成为淄博的新
名片,为淄博带去了流量,使其成为一个更受欢迎和繁荣的城市。故填Zibo barbecue./Zibo barbecue—the
calling card of Zibo.Passage11
阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
“Eighteenth,” I said. I’ve forgotten the question Mrs. Cooper asked that day, but I will never forget my answer.
As soon as the number left my mouth, the whole class started laughing. I felt I was the silliest person in the world.
But Mrs. Cooper looked at the whole class seriously and said, “We’re all here to learn.”
Another time, Mrs. Cooper asked us to write a report about what we hoped to be in the future. I wrote, “I want
to be a teacher like Mrs. Cooper.” She wrote on my report, “You’ll be a great teacher because you have a strong mind
and you try hard.”
After I got married, I began to work as a cleaner. I cleaned seventeen classrooms each day, including Mrs.
Cooper’s. I would tell Mrs. Cooper that I wanted to teach, and she would repeat the words she had written on my
report earlier.
I started to attended college classes in the morning before work. After seven years of my hard work, my dream
finally came true. One day, I wrote a sentence with a mistake on the blackboard and asked a girl to correct it. She
didn’t know the answer. As the other children laughed, tears rolled down her face. I gave her a hug (拥抱) and said
to the whole class, “We’re all here to learn.”
51.What did the writer wanted to be when she grew up?
52.Why did the whole class start laughing after the writer answer “Eighteenth”?
53.How did the girl feel when other children laughed?
54.How did the writer achieve her dream?
55.What do you think of Mrs. Cooper?
【答案】
50.She wanted to be a teacher.
51.Because the writer’s answer was wrong./Because the writer’s didn’t know the answer.
52.She felt sad./She felt she was silly.
53.By working hard.
55.She is kind/helpful/friendly.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在老师的鼓励下实现了自己的梦想,作者也学着老师的做法鼓励自己的学生。
51.根据“I want to be a teacher”可知她想成为一名老师。故填She wanted to be a teacher.
52.根据“I felt I was the silliest person in the world.”可知作者的答案是错的,所以全班开始笑。故填
Because the writer’s answer was wrong./Because the writer’s didn’t know the answer.
53.根据“I felt I was the silliest person in the world.”可知听到全班同学笑,作者感到很伤心,觉得自己很愚
蠢。故填She felt sad./She felt she was silly.54.根据“After seven years of my hard work, my dream finally came true”可知作者通过自己的努力实现了自
己的梦想。故填By working hard.
55.通读全文可知,在全班同学笑作者的时候,老师制止了他们,并且老师鼓励作者实现了梦想,可见老
师非常的善良、愿意帮忙的。故填She is kind/helpful/friendly.
Passage12
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过10个词)
SOLOMON SLOW was the son of a gentleman, who lived on the border of the New Forest. His mother called
him Solomon. “Because,” she said, “slow and sure is sure to do well. He is a wise child.”
“Yes,” said his father, “but he is too slow and unless he becomes a little quick and a little less lazy, I shall never
make a man of him.”
When he was about ten years old, his father and some friends planned a picnic in the Forest and hired a large
van to take them there. They were to set out at seven in the morning. Solomon knew this as he had heard his father
say so the night before.
It was a really fine day when he woke up at six the next morning, but he was as lazy as ever. “If I get up about
ten minutes before seven,” said he, “I shall be down in plenty of time.” So he lay still in bed and heard all the party
pass his door as they went downstairs.
They even called to him; but he gave no answer, and only lazily rolled himself up in the clothes. At last, up he
jumped, dressed, and ran down the stairs but he found the breakfast-room empty, and the van gone!
Snatching (抓) up his hat he ran as fast as he could down the road; but there was a high wind and the dust was
in clouds everywhere. He screamed and shouted for the van to stop; but it’s useless. No one could hear him and at
last, tired with running and half fed with dust he walked sadly home.
But even this did not cure him. He was a lazy boy and grew up to be a lazy man; and when in business, though
the bus passed his door every day he was seldom ready.
56.Why did the mother call the boy Solomon Slow?
57.What was the weather like when he woke up?
58.When did Solomon Slow plan to get up?
59.Did he catch the van in the end?
60.What suggestion can you give to Solomon?
【答案】
56.Because slow and sure is sure to do well.
57.(It was) fine./It was a really fine day.
58.At 6:50./Ten minutes to seven.
59.No, he didn’t./No.60.Take action right now instead of being lazy.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Solomon是一个非常懒惰的男孩。
56.根据第一段“Because...slow and sure is sure to do well. He is a wise child.”可知是因为慢而有把握一定会
做得好。故填Because slow and sure is sure to do well.
57.根据第四段“It was a really fine day when he woke up at six the next morning”可知当他第二天早上六点醒
来时,天气真的很好。故填(It was) fine./It was a really fine day.
58.根据第四段“If I get up about ten minutes before seven...”可知他6:50起床的。故填At 6:50./Ten minutes
to seven.
59.根据倒数第二段“He screamed and shouted for the van to stop, but it’s useless.”可知他没有赶上货车。故
填No, he didn’t./No.
60.根据最后一段“He was a lazy boy and grew up to be a lazy man; and when in business, though the bus
passed his door every day he was seldom ready.”可知Solomon很懒惰,可以建议他现在就行动起来,不要懒
惰。故填Take action right now instead of being lazy.
Passage13
根据短文内容,回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过10个词。
According to the report in Taiwan, panda experts from the Chinese mainland have found that the health
condition of a giant panda in Taiwan’s Taipei Zoo is better than expected. The 18-year-old male panda named Tuan
Tuan, one of two giant pandas gifted by the mainland to Taiwan in 2008. Recently, he has some diseases on his feet.
The worse situation has drawn both sides of the Taiwan Straits’ attention.
Two mainland veterinarians(兽医), Wu Honglin and Wei Ming, sent by the China Conservation and Research
Center for the Giant Panda in Sichuan province, arrived in Taiwan on Tuesday to examine the panda’s health. Taipei
Zoo asked the center for help on Oct 27. Soon it decided to send the two specialists on giant panda health to the
zoo.
As the report goes, the zoo said it has exchanged detailed information with the experts and the experts have
checked on the panda. The experts will give feed back(反馈)on whether it is the animal’s brain that is causing
weakness in its back legs. There is no latest treatment plan yet, and the two experts will communicate with other
mainland experts in the next few days. It is hoped they can give opinions from watching the panda’s behavior, but it
will take three to four days.
Since they arrived at Taipei Zoo in 2008, Tuan Tuan and his mate, Yuan Yuan, have been popular among people in
Taiwan, especially children. They have had two babies, one in 2013 and another in 2020.
61.When was Tuan Tuan sent to Taiwan as a gift?
62.What’s wrong with Tuan Tuan recently?
63.What do Wu Honglin and Wei Ming do?
64.How long will it take to give treatment plan?65.What do you think of Tuan Tuan’s life in Taiwan’s Taipei Zoo?
【答案】
60.Tuan Tuan was sent to Taiwan in 2008.
61.He has some diseases on his feet.
62.They are veterinarians./They are specialists on giant panda health.
63.Three to four days.
65.He is taken good care of./He is popular among people./...(言之有理即可)
【导语】本文主要介绍了台湾台北动物园一只大熊猫最近脚上有一些疾病,两名内地兽医前往台湾进行救
治。
61.根据“The 18-year-old male panda named Tuan Tuan, one of two giant pandas gifted by the mainland to
Taiwan in 2008.”可知这只名叫“团团”的18岁雄性大熊猫是2008年大陆赠送给台湾的。故填Tuan Tuan
was sent to Taiwan in 2008.
62.根据“Recently, he has some diseases on his feet”可知最近,他的脚上有一些疾病。故填He has some
diseases on his feet.
63.根据“Two mainland veterinarians(兽医), Wu Honglin and Wei Ming”以及“Soon it decided to send the
two specialists on giant panda health to the zoo.”可知他们两个是兽医,也是大熊猫健康专家。故填They are
veterinarians./They are specialists on giant panda health.
64.根据“but it will take three to four days.”可知给出治疗计划需要三至四天。故填Three to four days.
65.根据“Tuan Tuan and his mate, Yuan Yuan, have been popular among people in Taiwan”可知他在台湾很受
欢迎,由全文内容也可知他被照顾得很好。故填He is taken good care of./ He is popular among people./...(言
之有理即可)
Passage14
Xian Xinghai was born into a poor family in Macao in 1905. Since Xian’s father died before he was born, the
poor boy moved from place to place with his mother. When Xian was six years old, he met a teacher who
appreciated (欣赏) his musical talent in Singapore. In 1918, the 13-year-old boy was sent to Guangzhou to learn the
violin. In middle school Xian sold books, paper and other things two hours a day. He also spent much time working
in the Lingnan Bank to make a living.
With his talent, Xian later entered Peking University in 1926. Then, in 1928 he went to Shanghai to further his
study. Later, he went to Paris to study composition (作曲) in 1929. During his stay in Paris, he composed Wind, Song
of a Wanderer, Violin Sonata in D Minor, and other works.
Later, he came to Yan’an. He taught music at a college. There were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, but Xian
still wrote some of his most important music there, including the Yellow River, his most famous work. It was a
patriotic (爱国的) work that encouraged thousands of Chinese during the War of Resistance against Japanese
Aggression (1931—1945). In 1940, Xian went to Moscow to work. After World War II, he returned to Moscow to
treat his illness in 1945. He died of illness in October, 1945 in a hospital near the Moscow Kremlin at the age of 40.
Xian Xinghai wrote over 300 works and published 35 papers in his short lifetime. Xian is a pioneer (先锋) ofmodern Chinese musie. For his great influence on Chinese musie, Xian Xinghai is called the People’s Musician.
Many of his songs are still popular today.
66.When did Xian Xinghai begin to learn the violin?
67.Which work is Xian Xinghai most famous for?
68.Why did people call Xian Xinghai ”the People’s Musician”?
69.List an example from the passage to show that Xian Xinghai lived a very hard life.
70.What do you think of Xian Xinghai? Why?
【答案】
66.In 1918./At the age of 13./When he was 13 years old.
67.The Yellow River.
68.Because of his great influence on Chinese music./For his great influence on Chinese music.
69.His father died before he was born, the poor boy moved from place to place with his mother./He sold books,
papers and other things two hours a day./He also spent much time working in the Lingnan Bank band to make a
living.
70.He is talented/creative, because he composed many famous works./He is patriotic, because the Yellow River
inspired thousands of Chinese during the War.
【导语】本文主要介绍了冼星海的生平经历及其作品。
66.根据“In 1918, the 13-year-old boy was sent to Guangzhou to learn the violin.”可知1918年,冼星海13岁
的时候开始学习拉小提琴。故填In 1918./At the age of 13./When he was 13 years old.
67.根据“There were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, but Xian still wrote some of his most important music
there, including the Yellow River, his most famous work.”可知《黄河大合唱》是冼星海最著名的作品。故填
The Yellow River.
68.根据“For his great influence on Chinese musie, Xian Xinghai is called the People’s Musician.”可知人们称
他为“人民音乐家”是因为他对中国音乐的影响很大。故填Because of his great influence on Chinese
music./For his great influence on Chinese music.
69.文章第一段提到了冼星海的艰苦生活,选一个例子回答即可。故填His father died before he was born,
the poor boy moved from place to place with his mother./He sold books, papers and other things two hours a
day./He also spent much time working in the Lingnan Bank band to make a living.
70.根据“Xian Xinghai wrote over 300 works and published 35 papers in his short lifetime.”可知写了很多作品,
他是有天赋的/有创造力的。根据“It was a patriotic work that encouraged thousands of Chinese during the War
of Resistance against Japanese Aggression (1931—1945).”可知《黄河大合唱》在战争期间激励了成千上万的
中国人,他是爱国的。故填He is talented/creative, because he composed many famous works./He is patriotic,because the Yellow River inspired thousands of Chinese during the War.
Passage15
阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。
Now there is a family problem. Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact we are probably 16 or
17 years old. In our parents’ eyes, we are always little children and often do wrong things. For example, when I need
to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them.
Most parents always think that they offer(提供) the best things they can to make their children live in a
comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, everything that they can for their children. In
return(反过来), they only want their children to get good grades in the exams.
But why can’t their children still understand them? Does it mean that we still want more material(物质) things?
No. In fact, what we want is a true family. What does a true family mean? I think it means a place where we can keep
ourselves away from the cold world outside. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation(安慰), and we
can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident(自信的) in the outside
world because we know that we have a true family.
So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children, so that the children and their parents could
understand each other more and more. Then, parents will not treat(对待) their children as little ones.
71.In whose eyes are we little children?
72.What do most parents want to get from their children?
73.What do the children really want?
74.What can the children get from a true family?
75.What should parents do to make their children understand them more?
【答案】
70.In our parents’ eyes.
71.They only want their children to get good grades in the exams.
72.A true family.
73.Warmth, consolation and happiness.
75.They should sit down to talk with their children.
【导语】本文是议论文,在当今的社会父母认为他们能够给孩子提供最好的东西,能够使孩子过上舒适的
生活,但是孩子仍然不理解父母,作者认为孩子们需要的不是物质,而是真正的家,父母应该和孩子多沟
通。
71.根据文中“In our parents’ eyes, we are always little children and often do wrong things.”可知,在我们父母
的眼中,我们永远是小孩子,故填In our parents’ eyes.72.根据文中“In return(反过来), they only want their children to get good grades in the exams.”可知,大多数
父母只想要孩子考试中获得好成绩。故填They only want their children to get good grades in the exams.
73.根据文中“In fact, what we want is a true family.”可知,孩子们真正想要的是一个真正的家庭。故填A
true family.
74.根据文中“From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation(安慰), and we can get happiness.”可知,
从真正的家庭中,孩子可以获得温暖,安慰和快乐。故填Warmth, consolation and happiness.
75.根据文中“So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children , so that the children and their
parents could understand each other more and more.”可知,要让孩子能够更理解父母,父母需要坐下来和孩子
交谈,故填They should sit down to talk with their children.
Passage16
Jamie Feilden has been interested in farms since he was a little child. Now he is planning to pass on his love for
farms to students.
28-year-old Mr. Feilden is going to set up a charity(慈善机构). He plans to raise money for students from city
schools who would like to visit Jamie’s Farm and experience country life.
Mr. Feilden first got the idea for his project when he started working for the Teach First Project after graduating
from university in Edinburgh.
“When I worked in a school in Croydon, I realized the students there had little experience of farm life. Many of
the students in the school had never been out of Croydon before. Of course, they had never seen farm animals,” said
Mr. Feilden. “So I opened up a small farm in the school. It was a real success.”
Mr. Feilden once took a group of students back to his hometown. There the students saw many animals. They
had lots of fun spending time in the countryside. Since then he has done more work on his own farm project. He even
started working for it full-time.
Mr. Feilden said, “Living and working in the countryside can give children a chance to eat food produced on the
farm. They can also do some gardening, cooking and be with animals there.”
Now Jamie’s Farm needs volunteers. If you are interested in donating your money or time, you can get in touch
with Jamie by e-mailing him.
76.The time when Jamie Feilden started to be interested in farms:
77.The reason why Jamie Feilden wanted to set up a farm in the school:
78.The reason why Jamie Feilden is going to set up a charity:
79.The things that students can do on Jamie’s farm besides(除了) eating food produced on the farm:
80.If people want to do something for Jamie’s farm, how can they contact(联系) with Jamie Feilden?
【答案】
76.Since he was a little child.77.To make city students experience country/farm life.
78.To raise money.
79.They can do some gardening, cooking and be with animals there.
80.They can e-mail Jamie Feilden.
【导语】本文介绍了Jamie Feilden致力于帮助城市的孩子接近农场,接近大自然,观看农场的动物。
76.根据“Jamie Feilden has been interested in farms since he was a little child. ”可知Jamie Feilden还是小孩的
时候就对农场感兴趣了,故填Since he was a little child.
77.根据“When I worked in a school in Croydon, I realized the students there had little experience of farm life.
Many of the students in the school had never been out of Croydon before”可知Jamie Feilden想要在学校建一个
农场的目的是让城市的学生体验到乡村生活。故填To make city students experience country/farm life.
78.根据“28-year-old Mr. Feilden is going to set up a charity(慈善机构). He plans to raise money for students
from city schools who would like to visit Jamie’s Farm and experience country life.”可知28岁的Feilden将成立
一个慈善机构,他计划为那些想参观Jamie农场和体验乡村生活的城市学校的学生筹集资金。故填To raise
money.
79.根据“Living and working in the countryside can give children a chance to eat food produced on the farm.
They can also do some gardening, cooking and be with animals there”可知他们还可以做一些园艺、做饭和动物
待在一起。故填They can do some gardening, cooking and be with animals there.
80.根据“Now Jamie’s Farm needs volunteers. If you are interested in donating your money or time, you can get
in touch with Jamie by e-mailing him.”可知如果你有兴趣捐赠你的钱或时间,可以通过电子邮件与Jamie
Feilden联系。故填They can e-mail Jamie Feilden.
Passage17
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡上。(每题不超过10个词)
Rabbit Shiny and tortoise(乌龟)Smily were neighbors. One day they were reading a story about their great
grandfathers: Shiny’s and Smily’s great grandfathers decided to have a race. While Shiny’s great grandfather fell
asleep during the race, Smily’s great grandfather won the race by slowly walking towards the finishing line.
Smily said, “If your great grandfather didn’t go to sleep, my great granddad might never win. So his win was
not a real win.”
The next day there was a notice in the jungle(丛林)newspaper. It said that there would be a race and the
winner would win many prizes. The race started from the bear’s house. From there, the runners had to cross the river.
But most of the animals could not both run fast and swim fast. So they didn’t know what to do. Shiny and Smily
made a plan.
Shiny ran, while smily was sitting on his back. He and other animals, like the deer, reached the river side at the
same time. But they saw the swift(湍急的)water and stood there because they were worried. None of them liked
the idea of crossing the river. Smily quickly got into the water and Shiny sat on his back. Smily started swimming.
Soon they reached the other side of the river. Shiny got down from Smily’s back and Smily climbed on Shiny’s back
again. Shiny ran fast. They reached the finish line first.
“Both of them are the winners.” The president of the jungle said, “Shiny and Smily helped each other during therace and they won. So let’s give them a big hand.”
81.Why didn’t Shiny’s great grandfather win the race?
82.Where can the animals read the notice about the race?
83.Whose house did the race start from?
84.How did the animals feel when they saw the swift water?
85.How could Shiny and Smily win the race?
【答案】
80.Because he fell asleep during the race.
81.In the jungle newspaper.
82.The race started from the bear’s house.
83.They were worried.
85.They helped each other during the race.
【导语】本文讲了以前龟兔赛跑故事中的后辈兔子Shiny和乌龟Smily在一次赛跑比赛中相互帮助赢得比
赛的故事。
81.根据“While Shiny’s great grandfather fell asleep during the race,”可知Shiny的祖父在比赛中睡着了,使
得Smily的祖父获胜。故填Because he fell asleep during the race.
82.根据“The next day there was a notice in the jungle(丛林)newspaper.”可知,动物们可以在丛林报纸上
读到比赛通知。故填In the jungle newspaper.
83.根据“The race started from the bear’s house.”可知,比赛在熊的房子前开始。故填The race started from
the bear’s house.
84.根据“ But they saw the swift(湍急的)water and stood there because they were worried.”可知,当他们
看到湍急的水流时非常担心。故填They were worried.
85.根据“Shiny and Smily helped each other during the race and they won.”可知,Shiny和Smily互相帮助,
最后获得了胜利。故填They helped each other during the race.
Passage18
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
On a bright March afternoon, some travelers moved through the snow along Bearskin Lake. There were three
dads and four teens. The teens, 14 to 16 years old, chatted and laughed. They each were pulling a sled(雪橇)which
was full of winter camping gear(用具). Their dads—Bob Feyen, Jesse Schomberg and Kevin Skwira-Brown—
also pulled gear.
Even when they were young, the children did their share. “The rules, from the beginning, were that everyone
has to pull a sled.” Kevin Skwira-Brown said. “We want them to grow up strong.” In the early years, the childrenpulled small sleds with just sleeping bags. Now, they pull full-size sleds.
For 10 years now, these dads and sons/daughters have been making this journey each winter. “Bob, Kevin and I
had done this one winter with our children.” Schomberg said. “The kids thought it was great fun, so we made it a
tradition(传统).”
On this 32-degree March afternoon, the group was going to Daniels Lake. They would camp there for three days.
They all stayed in Schomberg’s tent.
Hannah Feyen told a story about a trip when she was young. “We were walking across a stream one time, and I
lost a boot in it. I shouted to dad for help. He just shouted back ‘You can do it!’ and I did.” laughed Hannah.
Bob Feyen said they were taking their children to this trip every March. They would keep on the tradition until
the teens moved away for college.
86.How many times has the winter trip been held?
87.Why did the dads want to have the trip with their children?
88.If you have a task, would you like to complete it by yourself or with others’ help? Why?
【答案】
86.Ten.
87.Because they want their children to grow up strong.
88.I’d love to complete with others’ help because “many hands make light work”.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了三位爸爸每年冬天带孩子露营以锻炼他们意志的故事。
86.根据“For 10 years now, these dads and sons/daughters have been making this journey each winter.”可知,
这项活动持续了十年。故填Ten.
87.根据“We want them to grow up strong.”可知,爸爸们带孩子冬天露营的目的是让他们坚强地成长。故
填Because they want their children to grow up strong.
88.开放性问题。答案言之有理即可。参考答案为:I’d love to complete with others’ help because “many
hands make light work”.