文档内容
2023-2024 学年八年级下期末考点大串讲（人教版）
专题 05 完型填空 30 篇
Passage1（22-23八年级下·浙江杭州·期末）
At the beginning of this term, my PE teacher suggested to me that I should take part in the marathon (马拉松
赛跑). I was very surprised 1 I was never a good runner. In order to 2 me, he said that if I took part in
the race, I would get the highest mark for the term’s PE class. Therefore, I decided to have a try because I had 3
to lose.
I prepared for the race very 4 . I ran every day in the morning before school. And after school, I practiced
running with many other runners on the sports ground. I even had the special diet (饮食) for athletes (运动员). I
heard that the special diet could 5 me to get good results.
When the 6 of the marathon arrived, I was very nervous. 7 , I got up in the morning, had my
breakfast, and listened to some music. Then my father gave me a 8 to the sports ground, for the marathon
race was going to take place there 9 an hour. All my family wished me good luck because they knew how 10
this race was for me and how much effort I had put into its preparation.
My competitors looked like athletes. I was 11 that I would be last. However, when I started to run, I
thought only about the race. As I 12 much attention to the race itself, I did not remember when I 13 the
other runners. Suddenly I realized that I had come first. I was very happy when I 14 the race. From the
experience, I learn that 15 always comes out of hard work.
1．A．if B．unless C．because D．so
2．A．punish B．hurt C．introduce D．encourage
3．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything
4．A．carefully B．shyly C．angrily D．secretly
5．A．teach B．help C．expect D．order
6．A．day B．week C．month D．year
7．A．As well B．As usual C．As possible D．As usually
8．A．hug B．shake C．kiss D．lift
9．A．on B．at C．in D．for
10．A．easy B．important C．traditional D．silly
11．A．surprised B．lucky C．afraid D．happy
12．A．took B．paid C．cost D．spent
13．A．passed B．followed C．touched D．pushed
14．A．destroyed B．matched C．beat D．won
15．A．feeling B．interest C．success D．competition
Passage2（21-22八年级下·广东茂名·期末）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中， 选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应
的选项涂黑。Gillian Lynne didn’t do well in school when she was a child. She couldn’t sit for long and often found herself
moving restlessly(烦乱不安的). Her mother 16 her very much. She took Lynne to see a 17 . The
doctor said to Lynne, “I 18 to talk to your mother first in another place. Wait here.”
After the doctor 19 the radio on his desk, they left the room. He then said to Lynne’s mother, “Just stand
here and watch her dance through the window.” They found that Lynne stood up and danced to the 20 on the
radio after they went out of the room.
The doctor then turned to Lynne’s mother and said, “Your daughter isn’t 21 . In 22 , she’s born a
dancer. Take her to a 23 school.”
Her mother did. Lynne felt it was wonderful to learn dancing in her new school because it was full of people
just like her. People here couldn’t sit still(静止) and they had to move to think.
Lynne later went to the Royal Ballet School, one of the world’s 24 dance schools. She becomes famous
all over the world now. It’s hard to believe that years ago, someone else would let her take medicine and tell her to
keep 25 .
16．A．smiled at B．agreed with C．ran past D．worried about
17．A．doctor B．student C．farmer D．teacher
18．A．move B．can C．need D．warn
19．A．turned to B．came on C．turned on D．turned down
20．A．medicine B．music C．snake D．pocket
21．A．healthy B．polite C．good D．ill
22．A．peace B．trouble C．fact D．pieces
23．A．dance B．law C．sports D．cooking
24．A．smallest B．slowest C．worst D．greatest
25．A．rude B．calm C．harmful D．dangerous
Passage3（21-22八年级下·重庆万州·期末）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
What great news! The school talent show (才艺表演) was coming. I really like 26 and I wanted to
stand up on the stage. So I signed up (报名) right away.
Then came the first audition (试演). I was 27 busy that I didn’t get ready very well. But I still did my
best. I was really nervous, 28 it was my first time singing in front of many people. When I finished, the
only problem was that I didn’t sing in a loud 29 . For the rest of the week, I practiced hard to improve it. It
was really not easy for me because I was a quiet girl. But I know I can’t 30 .
I chose the song named A Little Happiness. When I practiced 31 my free time, I realized that you
never know how 32 it was to sing a song before you started to sing it, especially on stage. I needed to not onlypay attention to the song, but also the expressions (表情) on 33 face. During my audition, I even forgot
my lyrics (歌词) . But as I kept practicing, I got better and better.
On the day we performed, only about 30 people came to the 34 . I took a deep breath and tried to be
confident. We did our best and finally the show was 35 . Everyone was moved and showed their love for
the performance.
26．A．drawing B．singing C．dancing D．running
27．A．so B．such C．very D．too
28．A．though B．because C．while D．but
29．A．noise B．sound C．voice D．song
30．A．get up B．give up C．deal with D．come on
31．A．on B．at C．for D．in
32．A．lonely B．clever C．easy D．difficult
33．A．my B．his C．her D．its
34．A．show B．concert C．class D．cinema
35．A．useful B．usual C．successful D．quick
Passage4（21-22八年级下·重庆巴南·期末）
根据短文内容，从A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应
题目的答案标号涂黑。
One day, a fox（狐狸） saw a cart（运货马车）coming down the road. He 36 down and closed
his eyes. The driver thought he 37 be dead. If he sold this animal, he could make some 38 . So
he picked up the fox and put him into the cart 39 the fish.
Then the driver went on. The fox began to enjoy his 40 meal. When he was very full, he happily
41 out of the cart. A wolf saw this, he asked 42 he was doing in the cart. The fox told him 43
even the place where he got into the cart.
The wolf ran fast in front of the cart. He lay down and closed his eyes, too. The driver was very happy when he
saw 44 dead animal because he could make more money. But this time, he found the wolf was too
45 to carry. So he put it into a bag, tied it and dragged（拖） it home.
36．A．looked B．sat C．lay D．got
37．A．can’t B．shall C．must D．had to
38．A．money B．shopping C．homework D．pictures
39．A．between B．among C．from D．during
40．A．terrible B．easy C．clean D．delicious
41．A．brought B．jumped C．looked D．played
42．A．when B．where C．how D．what
43．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
44．A．others B．more C．another D．some
45．A．heavy B．clever C．lazy D．smallPassage5（22-23八年级下·河北石家庄·期末）
December 5th is the International Volunteer Day. When I was a primary student, I heard that many senior
students go to old people’s home to bring happiness to the 46 . This year, I will be a volunteer for China
International Import Expo(中国国际进口博览会) in November. I hope to 47 some help to my
hometown.
From the middle of March, my school began to 48 the Expo to us. It is an important 49
in Shanghai. It will need many volunteers to serve the tourists. I am going to be a volunteer, too. I am 50
becoming a volunteer. I have seen many reports about volunteers before, 51 during Beijing 2022 Olympic
Winter Games. They did 52 jobs. Those volunteers all set good examples for me.
I’m sure I can do the volunteering work well. First, I have a kind heart. I am ready to help others. Second, my
English is wonderful. I can use 53 to help foreign tourists. At the same time, I can tell them some China
stories and make them learn more about China. I will 54 the experience as my best treasure. Third, I am
not afraid to meet difficulties. I am always 55 to face them. I hope I can be a great volunteer.
46．A．poor B．rich C．young D．old
47．A．offer B．find C．open D．get
48．A．raise B．introduce C．pass D．train
49．A．time B．game C．event D．record
50．A．worried about B．angry with C．popular with D．excited about
51．A．especially B．finally C．recently D．suddenly
52．A．ancient B．crazy C．perfect D．stupid
53．A．it B．me C．him D．her
54．A．act B．know C．work D．regard
55．A．honest B．brave C．clever D．awake
Passage6（22-23八年级下·河北唐山·期末）
Shanghai, a beautiful city during the day, becomes even more beautiful at night.
At the end of the day, both the old part of the city around the Bund（外滩）and the modern buildings in Pudong
are covered with colorful bright 56 . The buildings, both new and old, look completely different.
If you look 57 the Huangpu River, you can see the Oriental Pearl（东方明珠）TV Tower and the
Jinmao Building. Take a boat along the river, and you can see the 58 nightlife on the Bund. There are over
thirty tour boats for you to take.
If you enjoy 59 in the streets, try the famous Nanjing Road. There are busy shops and cafes and you
will see thousands of people enjoying themselves. Most of the shops close at 10:00 p. m., but at that time, teahouses
are 60 open. In fact, some of 61 are open 24 hours a day. Karaoke bars（酒吧）and coffee houses
are also popular places. There you can meet old friends and 62 new ones.
If you are in Shanghai for the first time, make sure you do visit Xintiandi. It is a great place for young people,
63 it may be a little noisy for old visitors! A quiet place to visit is Park 97, near the west gate of Fuxing Park,
Luwan District. Park 97 64 in 1997 and you can find clubs and international restaurants 65 Baci, a
place serving Italian food and Tokyo Joe’s, a Japanese restaurant.56．A．moon B．lights C．crayons D．sunshine
57．A．up B．after C．across D．through
58．A．deep B．quiet C．scary D．amazing
59．A．swimming B．walking C．sleeping D．Speaking
60．A．still B．perhaps C．yet D．never
61．A．it B．us C．them D．you
62．A．check B．visit C．change D．make
63．A．but B．and C．so D．or
64．A．closed B．opened C．cleaned D．invented
65．A．about B．for C．from D．like
Passage7（22-23八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The yearly marathon（a long-distance running race of 42.195 km）in my town usually takes place in summer.
My job is to 66 behind the runners in an ambulance（救护车）to see if any one of them needs 67 help.
“We just need to stay behind the 68 runner, so take it slowly.” I said to the driver, Doug, as the race
started.
The front-runners started to 69 and then my eyes were fixed on the woman in blue silk running shorts
and a white T-shirt.
We knew that we were already watching our “last runner”. Her 70 were so disabled that it seemed
almost 71 for her to be able to walk, let alone（更不用说）run a marathon. Doug and I watched in silence
as she slowly moved forward. 72 she was the only runner left in sight. At that time, tears 73 down
my face when I watched with respect 74 she pushed forward with great strength through the last miles.
When we got to the finish line, rubbish lay everywhere and the 75 people had gone home. However, a
man was still standing straight there. He was 76 one end of a ribbon of crepe paper（绉纸带）. She slowly
crossed through, leaving both ends of the paper fluttering（飘动） 77 her. I didn’t know this woman’s name.
but that day she became part of my 78 . For her, it wasn’t about 79 the other runners or winning a
prize, but about 80 what she had started to do. When I think things are too difficult or I get those “I-just-
can’t-do-it”, I will think of the “last runner”. Then I realize how easy the task before me really is.
66．A．go B．walk C．follow D．move
67．A．medical B．typical C．sudden D．strong
68．A．first B．last C．only D．best
69．A．run B．shake C．disappear D．appear
70．A．ears B．eyes C．arms D．legs
71．A．unnecessary B．impossible C．strange D．probable
72．A．Hardly B．Unluckily C．Sadly D．Finally
73．A．fell B．watered C．continued D．took
74．A．after B．before C．as D．until75．A．nervous B．waiting C．worried D．busy
76．A．helping B．catching C．holding D．tying
77．A．behind B．in front of C．beside D．under
78．A．dream B．feelings C．idea D．life
79．A．following B．hoping C．encouraging D．beating
80．A．winning B．to win C．wining D．won
Passage8（22-23八年级下·江苏盐城·期末）
This is the story of Joe and Fonzie. It’s a story about a 81 that started more than 20 years ago. And
the friendship saved a life and started a new kind of help for people with 82 .
“Joe” is Joe Hoagland, who was three years old when the story 83 . And “Fonzie” is a dolphin. Joe
was born with a heart problem. At 3, he had an 84 . It didn’t go well and he couldn’t move the left side of
his body. The doctors at the hospital didn’t think he could get 85 . Deena, Joe’s mother, took him to different
places for treatment, but it wasn’t very 86 . Then the family moved to Florida. Joe liked being in the water
and Deena thought 87 could help him. First, they went to swimming pools in 88 , but some hotel
guests didn’t like them. One day she went with Joe to a place, where people swam with dolphins. Joe met Fonzie
there and the 89 really began.
Soon, Joe wanted to see Fonzie every day. He loved playing with him and 90 him. Joe’s mother told him
91 to feed Fonzie using his left hand so that he could move his left side of his body as often as possible.
Slowly, he got better and better. He’s now over 30 years old and very 92 .
Deena saw that Joe’s friendship with Fonzie helped 93 a lot, and she knew it was a good idea for
other people, too. So, she and her family worked to 94 a place called Island Dolphin Care to help people
like Joe. Sadly, Fonzie died in 2004 when Joe was 17. He wrote, “Fonzie and I 95 a lot of good times. He was
a great friend to me.”
81．A．course B．friendship C．dream D．charity
82．A．blindness B．deafness C．fever D．problems
83．A．began B．changed C．developed D．stopped
84．A．choice B．accident C．operation D．lesson
85．A．happier B．better C．fatter D．taller
86．A．successful B．special C．comfortable D．interesting
87．A．dancing B．jogging C．swimming D．camping
88．A．communities B．hotels C．schools D．parks
89．A．action B．story C．training D．game90．A．supporting B．following C．feeding D．controlling
91．A．always B．never C．seldom D．sometimes
92．A．lonely B．famous C．safe D．well
93．A．it B．her C．him D．those
94．A．record B．open C．need D．reach
95．A．used B．wished C．shared D．made
Passage9（21-22八年级下·江西吉安·期末）
Many foreigners have provided help for China’s development over the years. Mark Levine is one of them.
As an American, Mark has different 96 in China—educator, writer, volunteer and musician. And he is
97 for the role of musician. Many people in China know him. The 73-year-old man has started to write American
country music-style songs about China 98 he moved to Beijing in 2007. And he plans to make a song book
when he 99 100 songs.
Apart from(除了) writing songs, he often sings songs to the accompaniment(伴奏) of the erhu played by his
friend, Fu Han. Fu said “Mark once performed(表演) in a bar in Beijing, and I joined 100 with my erhu. A
group of foreign tourists watched us and 101 singing with us. I realized a Chinese instrument(乐器) and face
can help better 102 China’s stories to foreigners.”
They are 103 partners for each other. They always work well with each other. They have had hundreds of
performances in 15 provinces now. And their performances are very 104 . Three of them have an audience(观
众) of over 40,000.
Mark’s songs are mostly about such 105 as China’s trains, traditional stories and the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
“By listening to these songs, people will better understand China and be more 106 to visit China,” Fu says.
“That’s 107 I decided to perform with him together.”
Recently, to 108 the 100th year of the founding of the Communist Party of China(CPC 中国共产党),
Mark made a new song named The Future Is Very Bright Ahead Led by the CPC. You can learn that China has made
great 109 in recent years from it. The lyrics(歌词)in this song are 110 English, while the chorus(副歌) is i nfive
different languages: Chinese, French, Japanese, German and Russian.
“China helped Mark, and Mark also helped China. I hope he can sing China's stories to the world.” Fu says.
96．A．programs B．roles C．hobbies D．dreams
97．A．famous B．prepared C．sorry D．bad
98．A．unless B．so C．since D．though
99．A．finishes B．copies C．hears D．buys
100．A．us B．them C．her D．him
101．A．remembered B．disliked C．finished D．began
102．A．lend B．introduce C．read D．record
103．A．perfect B．terrible C．weak D．brave
104．A．expensive B．usual C．popular D．scary
105．A．habits B．problems C．themes D．activities106．A．glad B．surprised C．afraid D．nervous
107．A．when B．how C．what D．why
108．A．encourage B．accept C．celebrate D．protect
109．A．progress B．predictions C．decisions D．preparations
110．A．hardly B． completely C．nearly D． certainly
Passage10（22-23八年级下·河南驻马店·期末）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Food waste (浪费 ) is a serious problem around the world. I remember when I was 111 my
grandma and my mom never wasted food. If we didn’t 112 something at one meal, we would eat it later
on or 113 another use for it.
I remember my grandma once cooked 114 for us. We all ate a lot but there was 115 some left.
The next day Grandma took the rice out of the fridge, and 116 it with eggs and milk to make delicious rice
cake. I also 117 that my mom cooked beef for us one day. 118 used the bones and some
vegetables to make some soup. The soup tasted great, and we all 119 it.
I learned a lot from my grandma and my mom. Now I am a big boy. I 120 to never waste food myself.
Before I go to the 121 I always first think about the food I’ll 122 and only buy what I need. So
nothing will go to waste. 123 I don’t eat up the food at lunch, I will eat it at dinner. To me, it’s not 124 to
put food in the trash (垃圾). Farmers work very hard to 125 food and get food, so we mustn’t waste it.
111．A．free B．tired C．young D．hungry
112．A．pick up B．cut up C．give up D．eat up
113．A．stop B．find C．show D．miss
114．A．rice B．noodles C．cake D．dumplings
115．A．also B．still C．even D．always
116．A．added B．put C．cooked D．shared
117．A．imagine B．regret C．think D．remember
118．A．She B．I C．We D．They
119．A．corrected B．refused C．enjoyed D．noticed
120．A．try B．wait C．need D．help
121．A．school B．library C．supermarket D．museum
122．A．serve B．eat C．win D．keep
123．A．Before B．After C．Though D．If
124．A．useful B．right C．clean D．interesting
125．A．grow B．pack C．provide D．order
Passage11（22-23八年级下·河南洛阳·期末）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。并
在答题卡上把相应题目的答案标号涂黑。
More and more people like going bike riding in China these years. It is fun, 126 , and good for theenvironment. 127 can take you almost anywhere, and it’s green, though there are more cars 128
bikes on the roads all over the world.
Get on a bike and 129 around your neighborhood. You may feel fun to find 130 new around
you. Then you can go to work 131 bike. Because stopping and getting off a bike is 132 than stopping
and getting out of your car. 133 it’s also good for your health. A 15-minute bike riding three 134 a
week can make you healthy. It’s helpful for our environment, too. It will not 135 the air. At last, bicycling
can 136 your mood. Scientists say exercise like bicycling can make people feel better and more relaxed.
In Rui’an, Zhejiang Province, there is a path for bike riding, and people call it “ 137 path”. There are
lots of green trees on both sides of the road and the air is fresh. On weekends, lots of parents take 138 children
there. They hope their children can have a good rest and do some sports after a busy week. It is 139 a great
place for people to meet their family members or friends. So let’s drive cars 140 and ride bikes more, and
give our children a better world in the future.
126．A．healthy B．unhealthy C．boring D．tiring
127．A．Cars B．Boats C．Bikes D．Trains
128．A．to B．than C．as D．of
129．A．ride B．drive C．take D．make
130．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something
131．A．on B．in C．by D．at
132．A．easier B．more difficult C．slower D．fast
133．A．Or B．And C．But D．Though
134．A．years B．seconds C．minutes D．times
135．A．open B．clean C．pollute D．fall
136．A．look B．improve C．send D．plant
137．A．green B．yellow C．blue D．red
138．A．his B．her C．their D．your
139．A．also B．too C．either D．or
140．A．more B．few C．less D．little
Passage12（20-21八年级下·湖北武汉·期末）
She changes her job because of her interest in educating people on the beauty and importance of flowers. Qiu
Yamin, 42, made her 141 of planting flowers her job.
Back in 2008, Qiu was living a(n) 142 life. At that time, she was a computer saleswoman and was
143 with her job. The busy work day after day 144 that she did not have enough time to feel even
the change of seasons. She felt her life would 145 the same.
As a result, Qiu decided to 146 her job and follow her heart by opening a flower store. One day,
walking on the street, she came up with a(n) 147 . She rented (租) an empty place of 2, 000 square meters
and grew a lot of plants inside, 148 it a garden and a flower market.
At the beginning, she started the business by herself, then her family members 149 her. Now, hercompany has more than 200 people. Her book Heydear Garden introducing her experience of planting flowers has
150 .
In order to help more children 151 the importance of flowers, Qiu has started a program to build 100
gardens in 100 schools in China. She hopes to plant different kinds of flowers in each garden, so that 152
can see them in different seasons.
“I believe 153 the seed( 种子)of gardening in a child’s heart will do good to them for a lifetime. I
have built such gardens in two schools. And I will build 154 in the future, especially for schools for
students with 155 needs. With the gardens, we may try some horticultural therapy(园艺疗法) for such
students,” says Qiu.
141．A．habit B．pride C．hobby D．life
142．A．easy B．difficult C．meaningful D．different
143．A．happy B．satisfied C．bored D．strict
144．A．reminded B．meant C．said D．caused
145．A．become B．stay C．feel D．live
146．A．give away B．give out C．give up D．give in
147．A．invention B．idea C．example D．suggestion
148．A．making B．bringing C．calling D．naming
149．A．stopped B．left C．joined D．encouraged
150．A．worked out B．come out C．taken out D．moved out
151．A．realize B．consider C．regard D．encourage
152．A．workers B．students C．gardeners D．teachers
153．A．watering B．picking C．growing D．finding
154．A．a lot B．a few C．less D．more
155．A．special B．important C．surprising D．primary
Passage13（21-22八年级下·湖南郴州·期末）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their
children won’t know the money 156 from hard work.
Some parents like 157 birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children
will think it 158 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, they will only 159
their own birthday and probably forget their 160 birthdays. It is against traditional habits.
Many parents don’t let their children do any 161 . They think their children have only one thing to
do—study hard and be 162 at their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to 163
their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be dressed every day. When the children 164
, they won’t be able to do anything and they won’t even find a job. Parents should teach the children how to do
housework because it can help them start good 165 of working by themselves.
156．A．borrows B．makes C．comes157．A．joining B．having C．watching
158．A．necessary B．impossible C．helpful
159．A．forget B．remember C．write
160．A．classmates’ B．friends’ C．parents’
161．A．homework B．housework C．teamwork
162．A．good B．poor C．bad
163．A．put B．close C．open
164．A．grow up B．make up C．get up
165．A．lessons B．places C．habits
Passage14（21-22八年级下·湖南长沙·期末）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Seven years ago, my father died. My mom had to 166 many problems by herself. As summer was
coming, one of the problems for us was mowing the lawn（修剪草坪）. 167 we had a big yard, it often
took us a long time to mow.
The grass grew fast and was up to our 168 by the end of May. It was 169 for us to get to the
other side of the yard. Since I was too young, I wasn’t able to mow the lawn by 170 .
One day, our neighbor offered to help us mow the lawn. My mom was happy because it would never finish
171 his help. My mom tried to pay him, but he didn’t accept the money.
Our neighbor 172 to mow our lawn for the rest of the summer. On the last day, my mom invited him to have
dinner. While we were eating, he said that he 173 his family in an accident a few years ago. So he knew how
hard it was to work out things 174 without help.
Mowing the lawn may seem like a small thing to our neighbor. But my mother and I won’t forget his 175
. I hope to pass on it in the future.
166．A．copy B．solve C．throw
167．A．Though B．Because C．Unless
168．A．knees B．wheels C．doors
169．A．difficult B．easy C．unfair
170．A．herself B．myself C．ourselves
171．A．with B．without C．under
172．A．imagined B．allowed C．continued
173．A．served B．saved C．lost
174．A．alone B．together C．instead
175．A．decision B．kindness C．importance
Passage15（21-22八年级下·海南海口·期末）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once there was a rabbit. He often made other animals angry. They wanted to kill the rabbit, but it was very
176 to catch him.One day a tiger and a bear were 177 how to catch the rabbit near the field. The tiger said to the bear, “I have
an idea. You go back home and 178 in bed. I’ll go to the rabbit and tell him that you are dead(死的). 179 he
comes to see you, you can jump up and catch him.”
“Good idea,” said the bear, “I’ll do that.” Then the bear ran home and did as they planned. The tiger went to
the 180 . He stood outside the rabbit’s hole and said, “Mr Rabbit, do you hear Mr Bear is dead? I’m now going
to his home.” Then he went away.
“Really? I hear 181 about it,” the rabbit said to himself. He 182 to go and see if it was true. He
went to the bear’s home and looked in. The bear was lying in bed 183 . He opened the door and went in. He
looked at the bear and said, “Mr Tiger says Mr Bear is dead, but he doesn’t look like a dead bear. A dead bear always
opens his 184 .”
When the bear heard this, he thought, “I’ll show 185 that I am dead.” So he opened his mouth. The
rabbit saw him open his mouth and knew what was happening. He ran away as fast as he could.
176．A．funny B．hard C．strange
177．A．pointing out B．looking for C．talking about
178．A．lie B．hide C．jump
179．A．Because B．Until C．If
180．A．river B．field C．hill
181．A．nothing B．something C．everything
182．A．refused B．decided C．regretted
183．A．suddenly B．finally C．quietly
184．A．eyes B．mouth C．ears
185．A．myself B．them C．him
Passage16（21-22八年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末）
Friendship, which you think may have lost, will come back amazingly. I had a best friend at the age of 7. Two
years 186 , her family moved to England. Before she left, she gave a similar bracelet (手镯) to 187 .
She said it was like our friendship. She also told me to be careful with it and remember our friendship. She 188
that she would be back to visit me one day.
Years passed, 189 I never saw her. I 190 the bracelet, because I thought she might have forgotten me.
Guess what! All these years, our parents 191 kept in touch. One day, they decided to see each other
where we lived, without telling us. Later that night, when we met, we were both 192 and of course, very
pleased to see each other again. Then we talked about things that 193 to us all these years. She found I
wasn’t 194 the bracelet she gave me. I explained the 195 . Then she forgave me and said “I promised
you that I would come back, so I am here today. I always remember our friendship. I’ll do everything I can to keep
my promise.”
186．A．ago B．later C．after D．before
187．A．mine B．myself C．I D．me
188．A．agreed B．told C．promised D．offered189．A．because B．and C．so D．but
190．A．took off B．got off C．put off D．turned off
191．A．still B．never C．always D．seldom
192．A．happy B．surprised C．excited D．nervous
193．A．appeared B．regretted C．happened D．introduced
194．A．dressing B．bringing C．carrying D．wearing
195．A．result B．purpose C．patience D．reason
Passage17（20-21八年级下·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期末）
No one wants to be sad in the world, they all look forward to finding happiness, but few know how to find it.
Money and success alone do not 196 happiness. A famous person once said, “Happiness depends on 197
. ” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here is some advice that can make us feel happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking
about the 198 , such as getting into college or getting a good job, that we can’t enjoy the present. We should
enjoy life’s simple pleasures, 199 spending time with close friends, listening to our favourite music, or 200
a good book. People who have a few close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
201 secret that leads a happy life is to be active, and have 202 . We can collect toy cars, go
fishing or play a sport like table tennis or basketball. In this way, we can enjoy ourselves and 203 our problems or
worries, and only think about the joy of the present.
204 , many people find happiness in helping others. People will feel good after they help others. 205
we want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. We can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to
buy food for the elderly or just clean up parks or streets.
196．A．show B．sell C．bring D．lose
197．A．others B．money C．success D．ourselves
198．A．health B．future C．money D．danger
199．A．in fact B．such as C．as a result D．rather than
200．A．closing B．printing C．reading D．copying
201．A．The other B．Others C．Other D．Another
202．A．hobbies B．parties C．classes D．habits
203．A．forget B．try C．meet D．know
204．A．Firstly B．Secondly C．At first D．Finally
205．A．After B．But C．If D．Though
Passage18（22-23八年级下·山东滨州·期末）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Bernard Shaw wasn’t interested in clothes. When he was young, he was 206 poor to buy good clothes.
When he was 207 , he did not wear good clothes, either. In early days his clothes were 208 old
that the colors in the material (原料) faded(褪色) over the years. Later in his life he was glad to dress differently
from 209 men. When they went out in evening dresses in the evening, Shaw did not. Even when he wentto the theater, he was 210 an old coat. It was made of a kind of material that he liked.
One evening he went to see a play in his old coat. At the door of the theater, the gatekeeper 211 him
from entering it. “ 212 is the matter?” he asked angrily. The man pointed to the old coat. “Don’t you like
it?” Shaw cried, “If you don’t like it, I’ll 213 .” A few minutes later, he walked towards his place in the
theater 214 the coat, but the man followed him, crying loudly, “Stop! You can’t go in like that!”
Shaw’s 215 face turned black, “Do you think I’m going to take off any more?”
206．A．very B．too C．quite D．so
207．A．older B．stronger C．taller D．younger
208．A．such B．very C．so D．too
209．A．other B．others C．another D．the other
210．A．wear B．dress C．put on D．in
211．A．asked B．stood C．stopped D．protected
212．A．How B．What C．Which D．Why
213．A．take it off B．take off it C．put it on D．put on it
214．A．in B．on C．with D．without
215．A．happy B．angry C．sad D．worried
Passage19（21-22八年级下·四川乐山·期末）
Have you heard of pickleball (匹克球)? It is one of the fastest growing 216 today. It looks a bit like
ping pong, tennis or badminton. In fact, it was 217 by three American dads, and they did borrow ideas
from these games.
One summer day in 1965, Joel, Bill and Barney were looking for a game to enjoy 218 with their
families. Games like ping pong, tennis and badminton were a bit too 219 for their young children to learn
quickly. Then the three friends thought about making 220 to these games.
The dads started with a plastic 221 with holes in it. They found that the ball bounced (弹跳) well on
the ground of a tennis court. With wooden paddles (球拍), they began 222 it back and forth over the net
(网). They lowered the net a bit as well.
Finally, the families all enjoyed a fun new game together. Later, they set several 223 for the game to make it
more playable. And so, pickleball was born!
216．A．sports B．toys C．tools
217．A．found B．invented C．written
218．A．at school B．at home C．outside
219．A．easy B．boring C．difficult
220．A．friends B．changes C．noises
221．A．ball B．box C．rock
222．A．touching B．turning C．hitting
223．A．rules B．prizes C．prices
Passage20（21-22八年级下·四川乐山·期末）It was a dark evening in 1999. Song Yang, a 19-year-old student, lost his way in west London. He saw an old
man carrying heavy bags on the side of the road, unable to 224 . Song helped him home.
The old man, named Hans 225 by the River Thames alone. Learning Song was looking for a place to
stay, Hans invited him to 226 . They agreed to split (分摊) the cost of living and care for each other. Soon
the two became friends and family.
In 2007, Song completed his studies and returned to China. After a few months of living without Song, Hans got
very 227 . He lost over 20 kilograms and couldn’t even get out of the bed. Song couldn’t stop worrying
about Hans, so he went to London and brought Hans back to China in 2008. Hans 228 got well and he
lived a few years of happy life with Song and his family. Hans always said, “China is my 229 because
Song is my family.”
In 2013, the 81-year-old died in Zhengzhou and Song held a traditional Chinese funeral (葬礼) for Hans. For
more than 4, 700 days, both the young and the old kept their promise of 230 for each other.
224．A．talk B．sleep C．move D．eat
225．A．worked B．lived C．travelled D．passed
226．A．move in B．look around C．have a try D．go back
227．A．tired B．lonely C．thirsty D．sick
228．A．sometimes B．never C．finally D．suddenly
229．A．country B．home C．house D．place
230．A．caring B．looking C．hoping D．waiting
Passage21（21-22八年级下·陕西安康·期末）
A young queen（王后）got a magic box. The box would 231 happiness to the whole country whenever it
was opened in a place full of the spirit of generosity（慷慨）. The queen travelled all over the country and looked 232
the most generous people. If she collected them all, she would open the magic box. The queen felt upset 233
nothing special happened.
One day when the queen decided 234 to her palace, she saw a poor little boy begging（乞讨）. She
would like to give 235 boy some money, but she didn’t have any with her. So the boy 236 her if she
could give him the box. Then he 237 sell it for a little money. At first the queen hesitated（犹豫）because
she knew the box had magical powers. But seeing the poor boy, she gave it to him.
The boy 238 so happy. He took the box and opened it. Immediately, all the most wonderful things
started flying out of the box and a voice said, “Why do you look for it in others? Goodness always starts in 239
.” While enjoying all the wonders of the magic box, the queen learned to set an example to others. And she became
240 queen ever in history.
231．A．to bring B．brought C．brings D．bring
232．A．for B．in C．up D．at
233．A．if B．because C．before D．unless
234．A．return B．to return C．leave D．to leave
235．A．a B．an C．the D．/236．A．will ask B．asks C．ask D．asked
237．A．couldn’t B．can’t C．could D．can
238．A．was B．is C．were D．are
239．A．yourself B．my C．your D．myself
240．A．better B．the best C．worse D．the worst
Passage22（20-21八年级下·广东梅州·期末）
An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his 241 all the time.
One day a young man went by the 242 . He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he
could be 243 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 244 .
He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see flowers. Why are you busy taking care of them every
day?” The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 245 . First, I was a gardener when I was young, and
I really like this job. Second, although I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of
them. As to the last one, that’s you.”
“Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man.
“Yeah, it’s 246 that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels. They brought us happiness.
“The blind man’s work opened our eyes and 247 our hearts. This also made his life 248 .
It was just like Beethoven. He became deaf (聋的) in his life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven
himself couldn’t 249 his wonderful music, but his music has 250 millions of people to face their
difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness?”
241．A．trees B．flowers C．vegetables D．grass
242．A．supermarket B．kitchen C．garden D．zoo
243．A．after B．as C．before D．if
244．A．blind B．famous C．smart D．friendly
245．A．stories B．reasons C．excuses D．works
246．A．true B．hard C．cool D．fair
247．A．broke B．hurt C．pleased D．stopped
248．A．emptier B．busier C．luckier D．happier
249．A．write B．hear C．play D．believe
250．A．hit B．avoided C．discovered D．encouraged
Passage23（21-22八年级下·天津宝坻·期末）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
The history of the umbrella
There are many different stories about the history of the umbrella. According to an old Chinese story, the umbrella
was invented by Luban’s 251 about 3,000 years ago.
Luban was the most famous craftsman (木匠) in 252 China. One day, Luban and his wife were
walking by the West Lake. They were 253 the beautiful scenery (景色) when it suddenly started to rain
heavily. 254 they returned home, they were already wet all over.“It’s terrible to get wet in the rain,” Luban’s wife said. “Can you make 255 to keep the rain out?” The
craftsman replied, “I can build some pavilions (亭子) 256 the West Lake. You can hide under them when
it rains.”
“But pavilions can’t move,” Luban’s wife 257 her head. “Is it possible to make a movable (可移动
的) pavilion that will always follow people when they walk?” 258 thought about this question for a long
time.
One day, Luban’s wife saw some 259 playing in the rain. Each child was holding up a large lotus
leaf (荷叶) to keep out the 260 .She got a good idea from the children. The next day, she made the first
umbrella in ancient China.
251．A．mother B．wife C．daughter D．father
252．A．ancient B．new C．modern D．popular
253．A．looking B．smelling C．noticing D．enjoying
254．A．Since B．Until C．After D．While
255．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
256．A．with B．over C．under D．along
257．A．nodded B．shook C．dropped D．washed
258．A．We B．You C．She D．He
259．A．boys B．children C．girls D．people
260．A．snow B．wind C．sunlight D．rain
Passage24（21-22八年级下·天津西青·期末）
Friends play an important part in everyone’s life. All of us, rich or 261 , should have at least one or two
true friends. A true friend can really help you when you are in need.
When I was 13, I moved to Los Angeles with my 262 . At time, I 263 Jayce and she became my
first and best friend. She is a lovely and outgoing girl and helps me a lot.
Two years later, my grandparents 264 because of a bad car accident. I felt very sad and didn’t want to
say anything, sitting there 265 . I had to live alone and do all the things by myself. 266 Jayce knew
this, she asked me to live with her and her family. That was a turning point of my life. After that, Jayce and her parents
spent more time talking with me and did many things to make me happy again. With 267 help, I was able to finish
my middle school and 268 studying at the university.
This is an unforgettable (难忘的) experience for me. I could not only spend every day with my best friend but
also get to know the true meaning of the family. Jayce’s parents treated me very 269 . They encouraged me to
live on and taught me a lot about life. I want to show my biggest 270 to them and hope they can be
happy all the life.
261．A．poor B．smart C．healthy D．happy
262．A．parents B．friends C．teachers D．grandparent
263．A．heard B．met C．understood D．promised
264．A．left B．came C．died D．changed265．A．in person B．in danger C．in silence D．in trouble
266．A．Before B．if C．After D．Although
267．A．his B．our C．your D．their
268．A．keep on B．try on C．turn on D．depend on
269．A．clearly B．badly C．strictly D．kindly
270．A．things B．thanks C．presents D．skills
Passage25（21-22八年级下·天津南开·期末）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day while Phillip was playing with his toy cars in his room, his father walked in. He looked very 271
. “Hey, Big Guy,” said Dad, as he sat on Phillip’s bed. “I’ve got bad 272 for you. We aren’t going to the beach
this year. ”
“Why not?” asked Phillip.
“Because I 273 my job, we haven’t had enough money for extra（额外的）things,” said Dad. Philip
could imagine that his father was really 274 because he couldn’t take the family to the beach. “It’s okay, Dad,
” said Philip. “I don’t want to go anyway.” 275 Phillip’s father left the room, Phillip sat on the bed and
thought for a minute. Then he had a great idea. He 276 his friend Emily and her family took a staycation（居
家旅游）. He ran down the stairs excitedly and told his mother the 277 .
For the next several hours, Phillip and his mother 278 the Internet to plan their family staycation. They
planned a fun week full of hiking, biking, swimming and much more activities. After 279 finished the plan,
Phillip gave his mother a big hug. “This is going to be the best staycation, and I can‘t wait to tell my 280 .” said Philip.
271．A．relaxed B．excited C．rude D．serious
272．A．advice B．news C．work D．experience
273．A．found B．had C．lost D．got
274．A．nervous B．tired C．surprised D． sad
275．A．After B．When C．While D．Until
276．A．noticed B．visited C．remembered D．missed
277．A．habit B．place C．problem D．idea
278．A．used B．offered C．treated D．listed
279．A．he B．she C．they D．we
280．A．mum B．dad C．family D．school
Passage26（八年级下·浙江温州·期末）
Only five more minutes before school let out.
"On Friday,"said Mrs.Griswell,"please share your favorite 281 with the class.And bring something
to show everyone!"
Chris didn't look happy.He 282 to share his favourite hobby with anyone.His brother made fun of
him about it,and his dad didn't think much of it,either.
At home,Chris took out baseball cards.He liked baseball, 283 his real hobby let him show hisimagination. 284 his cards,he didn't feel right about it.
Tuesday passed.He was ready to show the cards,but 285 still felt wrong.He walked out of his
room,without looking at the notebook on his desk.
Wednesday.Chris lay on the bed,counting the 286 he would show.He didn't want to tell lies,but he wasn't
sure if he was 287 enough to show his real hobby.
He thought of his grandma,who is a fashion designer.He was interested in 288 hobby because of
her.Suddenly,Chris ran to the phone."Hi,Grandma,it's Chris.I need your help..."
Friday morning.Chris walked to the front of the classroom, 289 the notebook,and the racing heart.
"What is your hobby?”Mrs.Griswell asked.
Chris began,"I design*(设计) 290 and other things."
Some students were 291 .“I knew it,"he thought.Mrs.Griswell shook her head.
"I want to be a fashion designer like my 292 ."He showed his designs for dresses and shirts on the
notebook."She taught me all of these,"he explained.
When Chris pulled a headband from his bag and put it on,the class became quiet.
"This is for boys.You can see some..."He introduced it 293 as if it was a great work of art.Then he heard
Nick say,"Cool!"
Chris took out another headband from his bag."For girls,I designed a pink one.”
"I love it!”said Amber.
"I 294 the headbands for everyone,"said Chris,taking out many headbands.
The whole class looked 295 .Chris smiled.Now things finally felt right!
281．A．movie B．sport C．hobby D．place
282．A．refused B．decided C．offered D．agreed
283．A．fand B．but C．so D．because
284．A．Looking through B．Searching for C．Throwing away D．Handing in
285．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
286．A．pictures B．cards C．notebooks D．baseballs
287．A．polite B．strong C．friendly D．brave
288．A．its B．their C．his D．your
289．A．by B．for C．with D．about
290．A．shoes B．clothes C．gloves D．glasses
291．A．listening B．laughing C．reading D．smiling
292．A．mother B．father C．brother D．grandmother
293．A．angrily B．quickly C．nervously D．carefully
294．A．made B．bought C．drew D．wore
295．A．bored B．relaxed C．excited D．worried
Passage27（22-23八年级下·浙江宁波·期末）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Years ago, I was on a train ride into the city when I noticed a family getting on the train. There were two little
girls, their mom, and her friend, all of them with big 296 . From 297 they looked like, they were
going to be away for several days. One of the girls sat next to an older gentleman, who started talking with 298 .
As the train ride went on, the little girl said that they were 299 their way to the children’s hospital in the
city, where her sister Hayley who was badly ill was 300 treatment (治疗). Without 301 more
about it, the man spoke with the girl on and off during the journey.
Towards the 302 of the ride, the man started to 303 something on a piece of paper. When the
train stopped at his station, he walked over to the girl’s mom and handed her the paper, which actually was a 304
, and said, “That’s for Hayley.” Then he 305 the train before the mom could say anything.
As the mom finally realized it was a check, she was very 306 . Then she quickly looked up, hoping to
stop the man 307 he disappeared from view, but he was already 308 .
The moment left a lasting impression on me. It made me know that acts of kindness can make a big 309
to someone. It also made me wonder about the man’s story and what caused him to do this for 310 on a
train.
296．A．eyes B．bags C．smiles D．toys
297．A．how B．where C．who D．what
298．A．her B．them C．herself D．himself
299．A．in B．on C．by D．at
300．A．giving B．refusing C．receiving D．waiting
301．A．listening B．sharing C．asking D．finding
302．A．end B．beginning C．point D．last
303．A．paint B．write C．show D．look
304．A．note B．letter C．bill D．check
305．A．got down B．got out C．got up D．got off
306．A．surprised B．worried C．sad D．angry
307．A．after B．before C．while D．until
308．A．travelling B．lost C．gone D．coming
309．A．mistake B．deal C．wish D．difference
310．A．strangers B．relatives C．friends D．classmates
Passage28（21-22八年级下·云南红河·期末）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A woman and a man got into a car accident. Both of their cars were completely 311 but luckily,
neither of them was hurt.
After they 312 the cars, the woman said, “Look at our cars. There is 313 left! Thank God we are all
right! This must be a(n) 314 that we should be friendly and not try to put the blame (过错) on each other.”
The man replied, “Oh yes, I agree with you 315 .”
The woman pointed to a bottle (瓶) 316 the ground and said, “And here’s another miracle (奇迹).This bottle of wine (酒) from my back seat didn’t break. Let’s drink it and 317 our good luck.” Then she
handed the bottle to the man. The man agreed, opened it, and 318 about a third of the bottle. He then
handed it 319 to the woman. The woman took the bottle and put the cap back on.
The man asked, “Aren’t you having any?” The woman replied, “No. I think I’ll just wait for the 320
. I’ll let them decide who is to blame.”
311．A．broken B．lost C．important D．late
312．A．belonged to B．depended on C．got out of D．got on
313．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
314．A．interest B．sign C．training D．fear
315．A．completely B．heavily C．quietly D．hardly
316．A．under B．for C．on D．among
317．A．hold B．guess C．celebrate D．imagine
318．A．searched B．drank C．bought D．collected
319．A．back B．out C．off D．away
320．A．doctor B．government C．passenger D．police
Passage29（21-22八年级下·新疆喀什·期末）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
My mother told me we would have a yard sale this weekend. Yesterday I 321 lots of old things from my
bedroom. I had to 322 five things I no longer use. I was quite 323 at first. Although I have not played
with my old toys for a long time, I 324 wanted to keep them. For example, I have 325 the toy
car since my sixth birthday, and I played with it almost every day 326 I was ten. And I didn’t want to lose my toy
bear, 327 . It was one of my favorite toys. It came from my grandmother. I have 328 it for five years.
I wanted to keep them 329 they brought back many sweet memories. “Maybe some kids need the toys
more than you. They don’t fit you anymore. But they can bring 330 to the kids,” my mother said. In the
end, I gave away the toys to the kids in need happily.
321．A．cut out B．tried out C．checked out D．cleared out
322．A．buy B．take C．sell D．throw
323．A．sad B．bored C．happy D．nervous
324．A．still B．simply C．recently D．suddenly
325．A．made B．owned C．searched D．protected
326．A．after B．until C．unless D．as soon as
327．A．too B．also C．either D．neither
328．A．had B．offered C．borrowed D．invented
329．A．so B．and C．but D．because
330．A．joy B．pressure C．trouble D．treasure
Passage30（21-22八年级下·安徽合肥·期末）
One day, the People’s Hospital received（收到）a deaf woman. It was 331 for the doctors and nurses tocommunicate with her. Chen Xin, 20, a sign language interpreter（手语翻译）, offered to help.
In 2017, Chen made some deaf friends. This made him want to 332 sign language. Months later he
passed an exam and 333 a sign language interpreter.
COVID-19（新冠肺炎）has brought deaf people even more 334 . They can’t get information quickly and
they don’t always know how to express（表达）new words. Chen wanted to 335 the situation. In July 2021,
when the Delta variant（德尔塔变异毒株）came to Nanjing. Chen recorded a video 336 sign language. He
decided on the sign of “Delta variant”, to sign a triangle（三角形）, 337 the Greek letter（希腊字母）“Delta”
looks like one.
Chen 338 more sign language interpreters to join him. In September 2021, he set up 339 organization. It
now has more than forty members. The volunteers offer free a services to deaf people.
Chen said he was 340 to help. “I want to make things easier for deaf friends, especially during this difficult
time.” he said.
331．A．difficult B．easy C．fun D．common
332．A．develop B．teach C．learn D．record
333．A．found B．met C．saved D．became
334．A．time B．luck C．problems D．experiences
335．A．forget B．change C．leave D．continue
336．A．on B．at C．for D．in
337．A．because B．though C．so D．if
338．A．refused B．ordered C．encouraged D．stopped
339．A．sports B．volunteer C．travel D．trade
340．A．glad B．tired C．wrong D．busy
