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2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末仿真模拟卷 02（人教版）
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准
考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题部分 85分）
一、听力测试（共20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读二
遍。
1．What is the elephant’s weight?
A．About 4,000 kilos. B．About 5,000 kilos. C．About 6,000 kilos.
2．Where is Kate now?
A．In a clothes store. B．In a library. C．In a restaurant.
3．Whose is the red bike?
A．It’s Lucy’s. B．It’s Lily’s. C．We don’t know.
4．What does the man like best about Mid-Autumn Festival?
A．Admiring the moon. B．Sharing mooncakes. C．The story of Chang’e.
5．Which place has the man been to three times?
A．The water park. B．The library. C．The space museum.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒
钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列6-7小题。
6．What kind of music is Emma’s favorite?
A．Pop music. B．Jazz music. C．Rock music.
7．How can Jack get the ticket?
A．He will buy it by himself. B．Emma will buy it for him. C．He will get it from Mike.
听下面一段对话，回答下列8-9小题。8．What’s Lucy reading?
A．Sleeping Beauty. B．Cinderella. C．Little Red Riding Hood.
9．What does Lucy think of the story?
A．It’s interesting. B．It’s boring. C．It’s wonderful.
听下面一段对话，回答下列10-12小题。
10．When did Martin go to Singapore?
A．One year ago. B．Two years ago. C．Three years ago.
11．What doesn’t Martin like about Singapore?
A．Weather. B．People. C．Food.
12．Why didn’t Martin take photos at the Night Safari?
A．Because his camera didn’t work.
B．Because he lost his camera.
C．Because he left his camera in the hotel.
听下面一段对话，回答下列13-15小题。
13．Where is Henry’s hometown?
A．Suzhou. B．Hangzhou. C．Guangzhou.
14．Why is spring the best time to visit there?
A．Because the weather is always sunny and hot.
B．Because the weather is always sunny and cool.
C．Because the weather is always rainy and hot.
15．What is the first choice to visit there?
A．To visit a museum. B．To walk around the old city. C．To go to the beautiful gardens.
听下面一段独白，回答下列16-20小题。
16．How long has the speaker stayed in Shanghai?
A．For one day. B．For two days. C．For three days.
17．What did the speaker think of travelling by train?
A．It was safe and fast. B．It was safe and interesting. C．It was slow but interesting.
18．How did the speaker get to Shanghai Disneyland?
A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By subway.
19．What was the weather like today?
A．Cold. B．Cool. C．Warm.
20．What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A．Travelling suggestions. B．A travelling experience. C．Different travelling ways.
二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。21．—I am afraid I cannot go to the party with you. I have a meeting tonight.
—________ The party is excellent!
A．What a shame! B．It doesn’t matter. C．Don’t worry. D．Have a good time!
22．—What were you doing at this time yesterday?
—I ________ up the my broken wheel.
A．sweep B．swept C．am sweeping D．was sweeping
23．—Could you please teach me how to ________ “red envelop (红包)” on WeChat?
—Sure. Let me show you.
A．set up B．give up C．work out D．give out
24．—Why do you always buy clothes from Miller’s?
—Because they’re ________ of all the stores. I can use less money to buy more clothes there.
A．more expensiveB．the most expensive C．less expensive D．the least expensive
25．Making dumplings is an important activity for many families on New Year’s Eve, ________ in northern China.
A．suddenly B．differently C．heavily D．especially
26．— I don’t think you will be able to do a good job in the exam without ________.
—That’s for sure.
A．preparation B．competition C．information D．education
27．________, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to improve ourselves.
A．To my surprise B．To be honest C．In order to D．Be similar to
28．—What a nice mobile phone! Did you just buy it?
—No. I ________ it for half a year.
A．have bought B．bought C．have had D．will have
29．Eating too much sugar can ________ health problems.
A．turn into B．lead to C．take in D．ask for
30．—________ they ________ Frank yet?
—Yes, they ________ him a moment ago.
A．Will; call; called B．Have; called; called
C．Did; call; have called D．Have; called; have called
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
He Hong, a college student from Jiangxi, was sitting in the living room when she heard a loud crash (碰撞
声) in front of her house. She walked out of the 31 and saw a group of people on the road. As she got
closer, she 32 that a young man was lying on the road near a broken motorbike. He hurt his leg and was losing
a lot of 33 from a large cut.
Someone was calling an ambulance (救护车). He Hong 34 that she must do something to help theyoung man. She got some towels (毛巾) from her home and pressed 35 on the young man’s cut. She
was 36 in controlling the bleeding. At the same time, she kept talking to the young man 37 the aumlabnce
arrived. 38 , doctors saved the man’s leg and his life. They said that He Hong’s actions played a big 39 .
He Hong was happy that she could help 40 the man. “Because I knew first aid, I was able to step
forward and 41 him,” said He Hong. “I could see that some people wanted to help me, but they were
so 42 that they didn’t come forward. Through my 43 , I want to share something with you.
When you see a situation 44 this, please step forward to help. Sometimes, a simple 45 could mean
the difference between life and death.”
31．A．nature B．tower C．college D．house
32．A．found B．counted C．checked D．considered
33．A．tea B．blood C．stress D．sand
34．A．encouraged B．collected C．knew D．feared
35．A．them B．it C．us D．you
36．A．truthful B．honest C．strange D．successful
37．A．since B．unless C．until D．because
38．A．Especially B．Luckily C．Mostly D．Simply
39．A．role B．plan C．game D．joke
40．A．search B．weigh C．invite D．save
41．A．delete B．catch C．help D．refuse
42．A．crazy B．afraid C．rapid D．perfect
43．A．progress B．achievement C．development D．experience
44．A．like B．for C．with D．towards
45．A．memory B．passage C．action D．light
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Would you like to join us this summer vacation? Here are four amazing museums. You can not only enjoy your
life, but also learn something interesting. If you like, you can book tickets on www.young.com.
Underwater MuseumTime: July 5th-10th Museum of MoviesTime: July 16th-21st
Age: 8-18 Age: 8-15
Ticket: ¥50 Ticket: ¥20
You can enjoy fishes in different colors. This is a museum about movies and cameras.
There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you It has very old cameras and you can learn a
are brave enough, have a try to swim lot about the history of them. To relax
underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy yourself, you may watch famous movies fromsome gifts for your family if necessary. all over the world.
Science and Technology MuseumTime:
China (瓷器) Museum of the Song
August 23rd-28th
DynastyTime: August 3rd-8th
Age: over 6
Age: 12-18
Ticket: free
Ticket: free
You may learn something about the space
More than 120 china pieces from ancient
and increase your science knowledge. You can
China are on show here. You can make your
experience wonderful activities such as VR
art works at a very good price. Come and visit
games, driving games, recycling games and so
the museum with your friends! It is open
on. Children under 12 must be with at least
every day except Monday.
one adult.
根据表格内容，选择正确答案。
46．Jenny is a 7-year-old girl. Which museum can she visit?
A．Underwater Museum. B．Museum of Movies.
C．China Museum of the Song Dynasty. D．Science and Technology Museum.
47．If a boy has an interest in the old cameras, when can he go to the museum?
A．On July 6th. B．On August 5th. C．On July 18th. D．On August 24th.
48．Amy wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate, Lucy. How much do they have to pay?
A．¥100. B．¥50. C．¥20. D．¥150.
49．What can you do at China Museum of the Song Dynasty?
A．We can make art works. B．We can swim underwater.
C．We can experience VR games. D．We can watch movies.
50．Where may the passage come from?
A．A textbook. B．A storybook. C．A science fiction. D．The Internet.
B
Dorothy lives in the middle of a big grassland in Kansas. She lives with her Uncle Henry and Aunt Em. Uncle
Henry has got a small farm there. Their house is made of wood and it has got only one room. There isn’t much
furniture in it. There is an old stove for cooking and a cupboard for the cups and plates. There is a table and three
or four chairs and two beds. Uncle Henry and Aunt Em’s bed is in one corner. Dorothy’s little bed is in another
corner.
There isn’t an attic (阁楼) and there isn’t a real cellar. There is only a small, dark hole under the floor. The
family go there when there is a cyclone. They call the hole “the cyclone cellar”.
Cyclones are very strong winds and they are very dangerous. They move very quickly and break everything in
their path. There are often cyclones in Kansas.
Uncle Henry and Aunt Em work very hard. They work from morning to night. Uncle Henry looks after thecows, the horses and the chickens. Aunt Em looks after their small house. They never smile or laugh. There isn’t
much happiness in their lives. Poor Uncle Henry and Aunt Em! Dorothy lives with them because she is an orphan.
She doesn’t have a mother or a father. Her best friend is her little dog. His name is Toto. He has got long, black hair,
black eyes and a little nose. Dorothy loves him very much.
—From The Wonderful Wizard of OZ
51．What does Uncle Henry’s house look like?
A．Small. B．Big. C．Modern. D．Beautiful.
52．How do they often keep away from a cyclone?
A．Staying in the house. B．Standing on the farm.
C．Staying in an attic. D．Staying in a hole under the floor.
53．Which is not the harms of cyclones?
A．Cyclones are very strong winds. B．Cyclones form the “the cyclones cellar”.
C．Cyclones break everything in their path. D．Cyclones move very quickly.
54．What doesn’t Uncle Henry raise on the farm?
A．Chickens. B．Horses. C．Pigs. D．Cows.
55．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Dorothy lives in a rich life on her uncle’s farm.
B．Toto is Dorothy’s best friend and also her classmate.
C．Dorothy shares a room with her uncle and aunt.
D．Only Aunt Em looks after their small farm.
C
Once upon a time, there lived a man named Hans. He didn’t work hard but dreamed that he could become
rich.
One day, Hans saved an old man on his way home. The old man was a sage (智者). He thanked Hans for
helping him and promised to give Hans a boon (恩惠). Hans told the sage that he wanted to become rich without
working hard.
Then the sage gave Hans the boon. Every night, Hans would have a dream. The dream would show the
problems of someone, and Hans was the only one who knew how to solve the problems. This could help him make
money.
From that night on, Hans had different dreams. With his dreams, he helped a rich man find his lost gold,
helped a very sick girl. The people all thanked him and gave him lots of money. Soon, he became rich.
However, as time went by, Hans felt less happy. He dreamed of people’s troubles every night so he couldn’t
sleep well or get peace of mind. As a result, his health deteriorated.
Hans decided to visit the sage. When he met the sage, Hans asked him to take the boon back. The sage asked
why. Hans said although he loved money, his health was more important. He said he would work hard to make
money.The sage agreed. After that, Hans no longer had dreams. He couldn’t make money from his dreams, but he
could sleep well.
56．From the first two paragraphs, we know that Hans ______.
A．was a lazy man B．kept his promise
C．lost a lot of money D．was kind to everyone
57．What did the boon bring Hans?
A．He got a lot of gold. B．He was in good health.
C．He moved into a big new house. D．He was able to dream and solve others’ problems.
58．What does the underlined word “deteriorated” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A．恶化 B．减轻 C．提升 D．恢复
59．How did Hans probably feel after the sage took the boon back?
A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Happy. D．Worried.
60．What can we learn from this passage?
A．You cannot be rich until you have a big heart.
B．The most important thing is to make your dream come true.
C．One can get something great only through hard work.
D．When you help others, you are helping yourself.
第二节 语篇还原
Friends are the ones who we walk through life together. If we share our ups and downs, pains and joys with
our friends, we will get more happiness and less sadness. 61
Be friendly to others.
62 You should try to make a stranger feel at home whenever he happens to be. That is the first step
of making friends.
Be yourself.
63 Just be yourself. You can meet real friends when you are who you are. The truest friendship is
built with both accepting each other for who they are.
64
This connection (联系) between you and the other one can only begin when your heart is open. You can’t
form any new connection if you don’t trust others. It’ll send the wrong information and cause them to close off their
hearts to you, too.
Be there for them.
A friendship is a union that supports two people. 65 When you help your friends, you should help
unconditionally (无条件地). The satisfaction you get from helping others is greater than anything you can get in
return.
A．Be a humorous friend.
B．Don’t change yourself to make new friends.C．Here are some ways to make new friends.
D．Open your heart.
E．Smile at others and you will be sure to get a smile in return.
F．Give support to your friends as possible as you can.
第II卷 （非选择题 共35分）
五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。
Now there is a family problem. Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In their eyes, we are always
little ones and often do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me
and my life without them.
Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live well.
They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, everything that they can for their dear children. In return, they
only want their children to get good results in the exams.
But why still can’t their children understand them? In fact, what we want is a true family. I think it means a
place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. From here, we can get warmth, consolation (安慰) and
happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident (自信的) outside, because
we know that we have a true family.
I think parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know they have a true family. so the
children and their parents could understand each other more and more. Then, parents will not see their children as
little ones.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
66．In whose eyes are we little children?
67．What do most parents want to get from their children?
68．What does the underlined word “it ” refer to (指代)?
69．Can we get warmth, consolation and happiness from the cold world outside?
70．What do you think parents should do to make their children understand them more?
六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
When we become old, we may forget many things from the past. But music will probably stay 71
us all our life, said Scientific American magazine.
Sarah Sauve, an expert in the UK, did a new study on this. She 72 (invite) 121 people to join. They werebetween 18 73 86 years old. Sauve first asked them to listen to three musical phrases. Then, she told
them 74 (watch) a concert. They needed to make a note when they heard the familiar (熟悉的)
phrases. To 75 (she) surprise, the older people were just as good at recognizing (辨认) the phrases as
the 76 (young) ones were. This shows that our musical memory (记忆) stays the same as we grow old. 77
(science) may use this to treat (治疗) illnesses that do bad to people’s memory. Music may help them remember
things.
Why can we remember music no matter 78 old we are? When we listen to music, the amygdala
(杏仁核) in our brain will become fresh again. This makes our brain 79 (think) that music is something
important. Other 80 (part) of the brain also work together to keep this “important” information. So our
memory of music can last for a long time.
七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）
阅读可以拓宽我们的知识面，增长我们的见识，也可以提高我们的修养和内涵。但是目前许多中学
生不重视课外阅读，却把很多时间花在上网和玩手机上。请根据以下表格内容，以“I Love Reading”为题，
写一篇英语短文。
要点提示：
书籍是人类的好朋友；
阅读的益处 帮助我们获取知识，开阔眼界，了解世界；
让生活丰富多彩，带给我们快乐……
每天花半个小时阅读;阅读各种各样的书籍；做读书笔
阅读的计划
记……
希望 业余时间多读书，读好书……
写作要求：
1. 短文内容应包括表格中所有信息，条理清晰，可适当发挥。
2. 语句通顺，语法正确，80词左右。
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名。
参考词汇：获取知识 get knowledge；开阔眼界 open one’s eyes；做笔记 take notes
I Love Reading
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