文档内容
七年级下册 Unit 3 Keep Fit.（单元测试）
（考试时间90分钟，满分100分）
一、单项选择（10分）
1．It’s important for us to keep ________, so we should eat ________ food.
A．fit; health B．health; health C．health; fit D．fit; healthy
【答案】D
【详解】句意：对我们来说，保持健康是很重要的。我们应该吃健康的食物。
考查形容词的用法。fit健康的，形容词；health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词。第一空keep
fit/healthy意为“保持健康”，keep后加形容词作表语；第二空用形容词healthy修饰后面的名词food，意
为“健康的食物”。故选D。
2．—Do you know this boy? He works really ________.
—Yes, I can ________ see him play. He always studies.
A．hardly; hardly B．hard; hardly C．hard; hard D．hardly; hard
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你认识这个男孩吗？他工作真的很努力。—是的，我几乎没看过他打球。他总是学习。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；hard努力地。第一空修饰动词works，要用副词hard，work hard“努力工
作”；根据“He always studies.”可知，他总是在学习，所以几乎没看过他打球，用频度副词hardly修饰动
词see，故选B。
3．—Jane’s spoken Chinese is much better now.
—Yes. She practices ________ it with us both in and out of class.
A．speaking B．to speak C．speaks D．speak
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——简的中文口语现在好多了。——是的。她在课上和课下都和我们练习说中文。
考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，动名词作宾语，空处应是speaking。故选A。
4．—What’s in the icebox?
—Only ________ apples, but ________ milk.
A．a few, a few B．a few, little C．a little, few D．a few, a little
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——冰箱里有什么？——只有几个苹果，但几乎没有牛奶。
考查不定代词。a few一点，接复数名词，表肯定意义；little几乎没有，接不可数名词，表否定意义；a
little一点，接不可数名词，表肯定意义；few几乎没有，接复数名词，表否定意义。结合“Only...apples”可知，第一空是指有一点苹果，所以该空要填“a few”；结合“but...milk.”可知，这里是指几乎没有牛奶，所
以第二空要填“little”。故选B。
5．These shoes are ________ and that pair belongs to ________.
A．mine; hers B．me; her C．mine; her D．my; mine
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这双鞋是我的，那双是她的。
考查代词辨析。mine我的，名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；her她，
她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据“These shoes are...”可知，
第一空后没有名词，填形容词性物主代词，排除B、D；根据“that pair belongs to”可知，第二空填人称代
词宾格，故选C。
6．Judy wants to be a singer and I often hear her ________ in her room.
A．sings B．singing C．sing D．to sing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：朱迪想成为一名歌手，我经常听到她在房间里唱歌。
考查非谓语动词。hear sb. do sth.听见某人做某事（强调全过程，经常性）；hear sb. doing sth.听见某人做某
事（强调动作正在进行）。根据“often”可知，此处强调经常性听见，应填sing。故选C。
7．I like reading some story books on Sunday in the community library and ________.
A．so is my sister B．so do my brother
C．so does my brother D．so did my brother
【答案】C
【详解】句意：星期天我喜欢在社区图书馆读一些故事书，我哥哥也是。
考查倒装句。本题考查部分倒装的句型“so+助/情/be+另一主语”，表示“某人也……”。助动词时态与
前面助动词一致，“like”用的动词原形，故应该用一般现在时。又因“my brother”为第三人称单数，故助
动词应该用does。故选C。
8．Our teacher encouraged us _______ more confidence in performing the play.
A．have B．having C．had D．to have
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们的老师鼓励我们在表演这出戏时更有自信。
考查非谓语动词。根据“Our teacher encouraged us”可知，考查短语encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某
事”，此空应填动词不定式to have作宾补。故选D。
9．---Work hard, and you will___________one day.---You are right, working hard leads to _________.
A．succeed; success B．successful; succeed
C．succeed; successful D．successful; successful.
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——努力工作，你总有一天会成功。——你说得对，努力工作才能成功。考查动词辨析。
succeed成功，动词；success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词。根据句意结构和语境，前句will后
接原形动词；后句介词to需接名词做宾语，可知选A。
10．Class Five ________ us and ________ the football match yesterday.
A．beat；win B．win；beat C．beat；won D．won；beat
【答案】C
【详解】句意：昨天，五班打败了我们，赢了足球比赛。
考查动词辨析。beat打败，动词原形、过去式；win赢（得），动词原形；won赢（得），过去式。根据
“yesterday”可知句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。根据第一个空格后的“us”可知此处应用动
词beat来表示“打败我们”；根据第二个空格后的“the football match”可知应用动词win来表示“赢得了
足球比赛”，其过去式为won。故选C。
二、完形填空（15分）
Birds are singing. Every morning 11 the sun comes out (出来), students have to get up. Parents
often say, “Be quick (赶快), or you will be 12 .” We often get dressed and 13 teeth quickly.
In my town, parents cooked 14 for us at home, but now, because we can find many 15 of
breakfast outside, 16 parents often give us some money (钱) and we can 17 what we like. On the
morning roads, we can find nobody is relaxed (放松的). Everyone walks quickly, and 18 you may find
people running. We can see few people 19 breakfast on the buses before. But these days, 20 people
eat on the buses.
Young people are busy working or studying. What about the 21 people? Many of them are in the
parks. They are 22 morning exercises. Some are doing kung fu (功夫), some are playing ball games, some
are 23 and dancing, and others are running or doing 24 that suit (适合) them. Everyone has
something to do in the morning.
Morning is important. Please make good 25 of it.
11．A．so B．before C．after D．because
12．A．interested B．welcome C．early D．late13．A．wear B．use C．brush D．wash
14．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．food
15．A．bags B．kinds C．drinks D．places
16．A．our B．we C．they D．their
17．A．learn B．listen C．read D．buy
18．A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．often
19．A．make B．bring C．have D．leave
20．A．some B．any C．every D．no
21．A．special B．old C．little D．shy
22．A．going B．keeping C．doing D．playing
23．A．drinking B．eating C．driving D．singing
24．A．lessons B．books C．sports D．rulers
25．A．interesting B．time C．boring D．use
【参考答案】
11．B 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．A
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．D
【语篇解读】本文讲述的是早上的时间是非常重要的，学生们早起学习，年轻人匆忙地去上班，老年人在
公园里做运动、唱歌、跳舞等。我们要充分利用好早上的这段时间。
【详情解析】
11．句意：每天早上太阳出来之前，学生们就必须起床。
so因此；before在……之前；after在……之后；because因为。学生起床应在太阳出来之前。故选B。
12．句意：家长们经常说：“快点，否则你就迟到了。”
interested感兴趣的；welcome受欢迎的；early早的；late晚的。根据“Be quick”可知，要赶快，否则会迟
到，be late“迟到”。故选D。
13．句意：我们经常匆匆忙忙地穿衣服、洗脸、刷牙。
wear穿；use使用；brush刷；wash洗。根据“teeth”可知，此处指“刷牙”，应表达为“brush teeth”。故
选C。
14．句意：在我们小镇上，之前父母在家给我们做早饭，但是现在，因为我们能在外面买到很多种类的早
饭，我们的父母经常给我们一些钱，我们可以买我们喜欢的东西。
breakfast早饭；lunch午饭；dinner晚饭；food食物。根据“because we can find many…of breakfast outside”
可知，讲述的是小镇以前和现在人们吃早饭的习惯，可推测是跟吃早饭有关。故选A。15． 句意：在我们小镇上，之前父母在家给我们做早饭，但是现在，因为我们能在外面买到很多种类的
早饭，我们的父母经常给我们一些钱，我们可以买我们喜欢的东西。
bags袋；kinds种类；drinks饮料；places地方。根据“parents cooked…for us at home, but now, because we
can find many…of breakfast outside”可知，与之前父母在家做早饭不同，现在可以在外面能买到各种各样的
早餐，可推测是指的早饭种类多。故选B。
16．句意：在我们小镇上，之前父母在家给我们做早饭，但是现在，因为我们能在外面买到很多种类的早
饭，我们的父母经常给我们一些钱，我们可以买我们喜欢的东西。
our我们的；we我们；they他们；their他们的。根据“…parents often give us some money”可知，此处指的
是“我们的父母”，应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词parents。故选A。
17．句意：在我们小镇上，之前父母在家给我们做早饭，但是现在，因为我们能在外面买到很多种类的早
饭，我们的父母经常给我们一些钱，我们可以买我们喜欢的东西。
learn学习；listen听；read阅读；buy买。根据“…parents often give us some money”可知，父母给“我们”
钱去买早餐。故选D。
18．句意：每个人都走得很快，有时候你可能会发现人们在跑。
never从不；sometimes有时；usually通常；often经常。根据“Everyone walks quickly, and…you may find
people running.”可知，早上每个人都走得很快，那么有时候可能就会看到人们在跑。故选B。
19．句意：以前我们可以看到少数人在公交车上吃早饭。
make制造；bring带来；have吃；leave离开。根据“But these days…people eat on the buses.”可知，现今有
些人在公交车上吃早饭，可推测之前很少有人在公交车上早饭。have breakfast“吃早饭”。故选C。
20．句意：但是现在，一些人在公交车上吃早饭。
some一些，常用于肯定句中；any一些，常用于否定句或疑问句中；every每一个；no没有。根据上文
“We can see few people…breakfast on the buses before.”以及“But these days”可知，But表转折，之前几乎没
人在车上吃早饭，现在出现了一些这样的人。故选A。
21．句意：那么老人呢？
special特殊的；old老的；little小的；shy害羞的。根据下文“Many of them are in the parks.”可知，上文提
到的是年轻人早上的安排，此处指的是老人。故选B。
22．句意：他们在做早操。
going去； keeping保持；doing做；playing玩。doing morning exercises“做早操”，动词短语。故选C。
23．句意：有些人在练功夫，有些人在玩球类游戏，有些人唱歌跳舞，还有一些人在跑步或做适合自己的
运动。drinking喝水； eating吃饭；driving开车；singing唱歌。根据“They are doing morning exercises. Some are
doing kung fu, some are playing ball games…”可知，这里描写的是老人们早上在做的活动项目；根据空后的
dancing“跳舞”可推测这里是唱歌。故选D。
24．句意：有些人在练功夫，有些人在玩球类游戏，有些人唱歌跳舞，还有一些人在跑步或做适合自己的
运动。
lessons课；books书；sports运动；rulers尺子。根据“others are running or doing…that suit them”可知，老
年人早上经常锻炼身体，此处指做一些适合他们的运动项目。故选C。
25． 句意：请好好利用它。
interesting有趣的；time时间；boring令人厌烦的；use使用。make good use of“好好利用，动词短语。故选
D。
三、阅读理解（40分）
A
Riding a bike is my favourite. I think it’s very interesting. I often ride a bike to the countryside on weekends.
Along the way, I see trees, flowers, rivers and mountains. Sometimes the ride makes me tired, but I feel
comfortable when I am back home.
—Jack
I learn Tai Chi from my grandpa these days. It is slow but great, and it’s good for keeping healthy. Also,
playing Tai Chi helps me become more careful and more patient (有耐心的). When I feel bored or angry, I will
play it and then I’ll become quiet and not think too much.
—Sara
I like outdoor sports. Mountain climbing is the one to bring me much fun. I feel excited and successful (成功
的) when I get to the top of the mountain. To keep safe (安全), climbing with some friends and making a careful
plan are very important.
—Tony
Different from other girls, I like bungee jumping (蹦极) best. In fact, it’s not that dangerous (危险的) as you
think. When I fall from a high place, I always shout (喊叫) and feel like a bird flying in the air. It’s cool!
—Kate
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26．What do the four people talk about?
A．Their school life. B．Their sports.
C．Their family. D．Their trips.
27．What does Sara think of playing Tai Chi?
A．Difficult. B．Easy.
C．Helpful. D．Boring.28．How does Tony keep safe when climbing mountains?
①Climbing with friends. ②Taking much food.
③Making a plan. ④Taking a phone.
A．①② B．②③
C．②④ D．①③
29．What does Kate always do when she is doing bungee jumping?
A．She asks questions. B．She eats fruit.
C．She shouts. D．She plays games.
30．What can we know from the passage?
A．Jack often rides a bike with his friend to mountains.
B．Sara learns Tai Chi from her mother every day.
C．Tony always climbs mountains with his parents.
D．Kate thinks bungee jumping is cool and safe.
【参考答案】26．B 27．C 28．D 29．C 30．D
【语篇解读】本文是几个人介绍自己喜欢的运动。
【详情解析】
26．细节理解题。根据“Riding a bike is my favourite.”、“I learn Tai Chi from my grandpa these days.”、“I
like outdoor sports.”和“Different from other girls, I like bungee jumping best.”可知，本文介绍了四个人喜欢的
运动。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“Also, playing Tai Chi helps me become more careful and more patient.”可知，打太极
对萨拉很有帮助。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“To keep safe, climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very
important.”可知，和朋友一起爬山并制定一个详细的计划有助于保护自己的安全。故选D。
29．细节理解题。 根据“When I fall from a high place, I always shout and feel like a bird flying in the air.”可知，
蹦极时，凯特会大喊。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“In fact, it’s not that dangerous as you think.”和“It’s cool!”可知，凯特认为蹦极很安
全，也很酷。故选D。
B
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes
the body strong. Children who often exercise are more active. That means they do better in schoolwork than those
who don’t exercise.There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise
in the following ways: You have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough—but not too much. It’s best to
exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until you find one, two or even
three sports that are right for you.
You can exercise at fitness centers. There is a lot of equipment at the centers. The equipment will help you
exercise your hands, legs and other parts of your body to make you keep fit. Some people buy equipment to
exercise at home. But it’s very dear (昂贵的).
31．We can know ________ from Paragraph 1.
A．how to exercise B．why it’s important to exercise
C．the best time to exercise D．what exercise students like
32．Which of the following is mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 2?
A． B． C． D．
33．It’s best to exercise for ________ each time.
A．half an hour B．one hour C．two hours D．fifteen minutes
34．What does the underlined word “equipment” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A．娱乐 B．服务 C．器材 D．培训
35．The text tells us to ________.
A．join in fitness centers B．be active in school activities
C．learn about some kinds of sports D．find time to exercise
【参考答案】31．B 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了锻炼的重要性及锻炼的方法，旨在告诉我们要找时间锻炼。
【详情解析】
31．细节理解题。根据“Doctors say it is good for us. It makes the body strong. Children who often exercise are
more active. That means they do better in schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.”可知，本段介绍了锻炼为什
么重要。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games.”可知，文中提及了步行、跑、游
泳、滑冰以及玩球类游戏，D图片符合。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“Thirty minutes each time is enough.”可知，最好每次锻炼30分钟。故选A。34．词句猜测题。根据“You can exercise at fitness centers.”可知，健身中心应该是有很多锻炼的器材，故划
线单词表示“器材”。故选C。
35．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了锻炼的重要性及锻炼的方法，旨在告诉我们要找时间锻炼。故选D。
C
Autumn is a good season to do sports, because the weather is nice. But you should be careful about your
body. Your body works more slowly, so you shouldn’t do lots of sports. Here are some suggestions (建议).
Drink water. It is often very dry (干燥的) in autumn and your body loses water easily. So it is good to drink
500 ml of water two hours before you exercise. But be careful you cannot drink water after you finish your
exercise. Just do it about 15 minutes after that.
Warm up your body. Before you do any sports, remember to do some warming-up (热身) activities such as
walking or morning exercises to get your body ready for the sport.
Have outdoor activities. It is cool outside and the air is much better. So outdoor activities like climbing hills,
riding bikes and running or jogging are much fun. These can help you lose more fat (脂肪), get you relaxed (放松
的) and help you work well.
Do not eat too much after the sport. If you eat too much food, it is better not to do any sports. You can have
some fruit or vegetables if you really want to eat something.
36．How many suggestions does the writer give?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
37．What is the best time to drink water when we exercise?
A．Fifteen minutes before exercising. B．Two hours before exercising.
C．Two hours after exercising. D．When we are exercising.
38．Why should we do some warming-up activities before any sports?
A．It makes our body ready. B．We can be relaxed.
C．We can lose more fat. D．It makes us drink more water.
39．What can you eat after the sport?
A．Three hamburgers. B．Beijing roast duck.
C．One apple. D．Lots of noodles.
40．What can be a suitable title (标题) for the text?
A．Autumn—My favourite season B．How to have outdoor activities
C．Doing sports is very important D．Some suggestions on doing sports
【参考答案】36．C 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了在运动中如何避免伤害的一些建议。
【详情解析】
36．细节理解题。根据“Drink water.”，“Warm up your body.”，“Have outdoor activities.”以及“Do not eat
too much after the sport.”可知，文中提到了四条建议。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“So it is good to drink 500 ml of water two hours before you exercise.”可知，在运动前
两小时喝500毫升的水是很好的，故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“Before you do any sports, remember to do some warming-up (热身) activities such as
walking or morning exercises to get your body ready for the sport.”可知，运动之前做一些热身活动是为了让你
的身体为运动做好准备，故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“Do not eat too much after the sport. If you eat too much food, it is better not to do any
sports. You can have some fruit or vegetables if you really want to eat something.”可知，运动之后可以吃点水果
或蔬菜，故选C。
40．最佳标题题。根据“Your body works more slowly, so you shouldn’t do lots of sports. Here are some
suggestions (建议).”及全文的介绍可知，文章主要是介绍在运动中如何避免伤害的一些建议，故选D。
D
Autumn is a good season to do sports, 41 . To help you do it better, here are some tips.
42
Before you do any sports, remember to do some warm-up activities such as walking or morning exercises to
get your body ready for the sports.
Drink enough water
43 So it’s good to drink 500 ml of water two hours before your exercise. But be careful, Just do it
about 15 minutes after that.
Have outdoor activities
44 So outdoor activities like climbing the hills and jogging are much fun. These can help you keep
fit, get you relaxed and help you work well.
Do not eat too much after sports
It’s very bad for your health if you eat too much after sports. Sometimes, you may really feel hungry after
exercising. 45
Hope that these tips will be helpful to you.
A．Have much sleep
B．Warm up (热身) your bodyC．The air is clean and fresh (新鲜) outside.
D．Some fruit or vegetables can be good for your body.
E．It is often very dry (干燥) in autumn and you body needs water.
F．because it’s not too hot or too cold.
【参考答案】41．F 42．B 43．E 44．C 45．D
【语篇解读】本文介绍了如何在秋季更好的运动提出了一些建议。
【详情解析】
41．根据“Autumn is a good season to do sports”可知，此处是解释为什么秋天是运动的季节，选项F“因为
天气既不太热也不太冷。”符合，故选F。
42．根据“Before you do any sports, remember to do some warm-up activities”可知，此处说的是运动前要热身，
选项B“热身你的身体”符合，故选B。
43．根据“Drink enough water”以及“So it’s good to drink 500 ml of water two hours before your exercise.”可
知，此处说的是与水有关的情况，选项E“秋天通常很干燥，你的身体需要水分。”符合，故选E。
44．根据“Have outdoor activities”以及“So outdoor activities like climbing the hills and jogging are much fun”
可知，此处是介绍户外运动的好处，选项C“外面的空气很清新。”符合，故选C。
45．根据“Do not eat too much after sports”以及“Sometimes, you may really feel hungry after exercising.”可知，
此处是说与饮食有关的情况，选项D“一些水果或蔬菜对你的身体有好处。”符合，故选D。
四、任务型阅读（10分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Do you like to play sports? Maybe some people don’t like to play sports. They think sports can make them
tired. But I don’t think so. I enjoy playing sports. I think it has many advantages (优势).
※ It is good for our health. It can make us strong. Some sports can help children grow (生长) tall, such as
playing basketball, swimming and playing badminton.
※ It can give us energy (能量). After exercise, we can feel good.
※ It can help us make more friends. When we play sports with others, we can meet more people. It is easy
for us to make friends.
※ It can make us learn a lot. There are many ways to exercise such as running, playing balls, skiing,
swimming and so on. We can learn how to do them. We can also learn how to play with others. All of these are
good for us.
※ It can make us sleep better at night.
46．What is playing sports good for?47．How can we feel after exercise?
48．Which sport can help us grow tall?
49．How many advantages of playing sports are mentioned (提及) in the text?
50．Do you like playing sports? Why or why not?
【参考答案】
46、It’s good for our health.
47．We can feel good.
48．Playing basketball, swimming and playing badminton can help us grow tall.
49．Five.
50．Yes, I do. Because it’s good for health.(开放性作答，言之成理即可)
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了运动的好处。
【详情解析】
46．根据第二段“It is good for our health.”可知，运动对我们的健康有好处。故填It’s good for our health.
47．根据第三段“After exercise, we can feel good.”可知，运动后，我们会感觉很好。故填We can feel good.
48．根据第二段“Some sports can help children grow (生长) tall, such as playing basketball, swimming and
playing badminton.”可知，打篮球、游泳、打羽毛球可以帮助我们长高。故填Playing basketball, swimming
and playing badminton can help us grow tall.
49．根据第二段“It is good for our health.”，第三段“It can give us energy (能量).”，第四段“It can help us
make more friends.”，第五段“It can make us learn a lot.”和第六段“It can make us sleep better at night.”可知，
文中提到了五个运动的好处。故填Five.
50．开放性作答，言之成理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because it’s good for health.
五、短文填空（10分）
We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for 51 (we). It 52 (make) our heart and
body strong. It also gives us more 53 (energy). And we will feel better about ourselves. It’s good for us to
exercise 54 (two) a week. Twenty 55 (minute) each time 56 (be) enough.
There are many 57 (way) to exercise. We can walk, run or swim. Many people go to special placesto exercise. They are called “fitness centres (健身中心)”. These places have a lot of equipment (设备). Some
people 58 (buy) equipment for their homes. But it 59 (be) not cheap.
Exercising can be 60 (fun). Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre. Or they can play
sports together in other places. How do you exercise? How often do you exercise?
【参考答案】
51．us 52．makes 53．energy 54．twice 55．minutes
56．is 57．ways 58．buy 59．is 60．fun
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍锻炼给我们身体带来的好处，以及我们可以通过哪些方式进行锻炼。
【详情解析】
51．句意：医生说对我们的身体有好处。根据“it is good for...”可知，此处we在介词for后面，应用宾格形
式。故填us。
52．句意：它让我们的心脏和身体变得强壮。此处make作it的谓语，根据语境可知是一般现在时，主语it
是第三人称单数。故填makes。
53．句意：它给我们更多的能量。energy“能量，力量”，是不可数名词。故填energy。
54．句意：每周锻炼两次对我们来说是有益的。一周两次twice a week。故填twice。
55．句意：每次20分钟就够啦。此处minute是可数名词，前有twenty修饰，要用复数形式。故填
minutes。
56．句意：每次20分钟就够啦。此处Twenty minutes作主语，时间看作一个整体，故谓语用单数。故填
is。
57．句意：有许多方式去锻炼的方式。此处way“方式”，是可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数。故填
ways。
58．句意：一些人为他们的家买一些设备。根据语境用一般现在时，主语some people是复数，buy在这里
作谓语，用原形。故填buy。
59．句意：但是它并不便宜。一般现在时，主语是it，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填is。
60．句意：锻炼是有趣的。fun“有趣的”，形容词，在此处作表语。故填fun。
六、书面表达（15分）
学习之余，你钟爱什么运动？为了了解同学们的运动喜好，校英语社团计划推出一期以“My
Favorite Sport”为专题的线上交流活动，假设你是 Li Hua，请结合以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈
谈你最喜欢的运动项目。词数60词左右。要求：1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，使内容连贯、通顺，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 不得出现真实的姓名和学校。
My Favorite Sport
Hi, I’m Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
My Favorite Sport
Hi, I’m Li Hua. My favorite sport is playing basketball.
I play it every Thursday. I love basketball because it’s not only fun but also good for keeping me healthy and
strong. When I’m on the court, I feel energetic and happy. It’s also a great way to make friends and learn teamwork.
I hope to be like Yao Ming one day, a fantastic basketball player.
Basketball is more than a game to me: it’s a passion.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接给出的开头，点明自己喜欢打篮球；
第二步，介绍打篮球的频率及喜欢打篮球的原因；
第三步，介绍自己的梦想；第四步：总结，点明篮球对自己很重要。
[亮点词汇]
①not only...but also...不仅……而且……
②keeping me healthy and strong让我保持健康和强壮
③make friends交朋友
[高分句型]
①I love basketball because it’s not only fun but also good for keeping me healthy and strong. (because引导的原因
状语从句)
②When I’m on the court, I feel energetic and happy. (when引导的时间状语从句)
