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七年级下册 Unit 5 Here and Now.（单元测试）
（考试时间90分钟，满分100分）
一、单项选择（10分）
1．________ yogurt and ________ spoons of honey do we need to make fruit salad?
A．How much; how much B．How many; how many
C．How much; how many D．How many; how much
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们做水果沙拉需要多少酸奶和多少勺蜂蜜？
考查特殊疑问词。how much多少，询问不可数名词的数量；how many多少，询问可数名词的数量。根据
yogurt可知第一空询问不可数名词yogurt的数量，用how much；根据“spoons”可知第二空询问可数名词
spoons的数量，用how many。故选C。
2．—Could you ask her ________ me back this evening?
—Sure.
A．to give B．to tell C．to call D．give
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你能让她今晚给我回个电话吗？——当然。
考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。give给；tell告诉；call打电话。根据“Could you ask her...me back this
evening?”可知，此处是call sb back短语，意为“给某人回电话”；ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”。故选
C。
3．—Could I use your computer? —Sorry. I am _____ it.
A．taking out B．turning on C．working on D．depending on
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我可以用你的电脑吗？——对不起。我正在上面工作。take out拿出；turn
on打开； work on从事；depend on依靠。根据sorry 可知我不能让你使用我的电脑，因此我
正在使用它，从事它，故选C。
4．—Would you like to go hiking with me this afternoon?
—________ Let’s meet at 2:00 pm.
A．Yes, I’d love to. B．Sorry, I can’t. C．You’re right. D．You’re welcome.
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你今天下午想和我一起去远足吗？——是的，我想去。让我们在下午2点见面吧。考查情景交际。Yes, I’d love to是的，我想去；Sorry, I can’t很抱歉，我不能；You’re right你是对的；
You’re welcome不客气。根据“Would you like to go hiking with me this afternoon?”和“Let’s meet at 2:00
PM.”可知，一方做出邀请，对方答应了，表示愿意去。故选A。
5．—Hello? This is Belinda speaking. May I speak to Sarah?
—________. She’s in the garden right now.
A．Bad luck B．Come on C．Please hold on D. This is Sarah speaking
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你好，我是贝琳达。我可以和莎拉说话吗？——请稍等。她现在在花园里。
考查情景交际。Bad luck坏运气；Come on快点儿；Please hold on请稍等;This is Sarah speaking 我是莎拉
。根据“This is Belinda speaking.”可知，是打电话的情景，结合“She’s in the garden right now.”可知，被找
的人在花园，所以让对方等一会儿，别挂断。故选C。
6．The girl is looking forward to ________ the beautiful box.
A．open B．opened C．opens D．opening
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这个女孩期待着打开这个漂亮的盒子。
考查非谓语动词。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选D。
7．—We are going to ________ the high jump. Would you like to ________ us?
—I’d like to, but I’m afraid I have no time.
A．join; join B．take part in; join C．join; take part in D．join; join in
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我们要参加跳高比赛。你想加入我们吗？——我很想去，但恐怕我没有时间。
考查动词及动词短语。join加入，指加入某组织、党派或社会团体，成为其中一员，或加入某个人群中；
join in参加，指参加某种活动，多指小规模的球赛、游戏等；take part in参加，指参加某个活动，有时与
join in可替换。第一空后是活动，所以是take part in；第二空表示加入某人群，所以是join。故选B。
8．—Don’t talk to me. I ________ now. It’s dangerous.
—Sorry, Dad.
A．drive B．am driving C．sleep D．am sleeping
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——不要跟我说话。我现在在开车。很危险。——对不起，爸爸。
考查时态和动词辨析。drive开车；sleep睡觉。根据“It’s dangerous.”可知开车是可能有危险的事，根据
now可知，时态用现在进行时。故选B。9．Some students are in the classroom, ________ are on the playground.
A．other B．others C．the other D．the others
【答案】B
【详解】句意：一些学生在教室，其他的在操场。
考查代词辨析。other其他的；others其他人；the other另一个，通常用于指两个中的另一个；the others相
当于the other的复数形式，特指某一范围内的其他全部。根据句子语境，此处others相当于other
students，意为“其他的学生”，符合语境，故选B。
10．—Excuse me, where is Wuyue Shopping Mall?
—Walk straight ________ Gulou Street, go ________ a bridge, and you’ll find it on your right.
A．along; through B．along; across C．past; through D．past; across
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，请问五岳购物中心在哪里？——沿着鼓楼街直走，走过一座桥，然后你能
看到它在你的右边。
考查方位介词。along沿着；through穿过（指整体范围的贯穿）；across穿过（指从一端到另一端）；past
越过。根据walk straight和Gulou Street可知，这里指沿着鼓楼街，要用along；根据a bridge可知，这里指
从桥的一端走到另一端，要用across。故选B。
二、完形填空（15分）
It is Sunday today. The Brown family 11 at home now. Mrs. Brown is making some cakes. They
always taste 12 and her family like 13 very much. Mr. Brown is sitting 14
the sofa and 15 a book. It’s a book 16 Chinese history. Mr. Brown 17
history and he thinks the book is very 18 . Mr. 19 son, Jim, 20 in the garden
with his friend Bob. They are playing 21 Jim’s pet dog. The dog is cute. 22 can play with
balls. Where are Mr. Brown’s two 23 ? Anna is in her room. She is singing. She wants 24
a musician. What is Sue doing? She 25 TV. The program is very fun. Sue is very happy.
11．A．am B．are C．be D．/
12．A．good B．well C．badly D．nicely
13．A．it B．he C．they D．them
14．A．in B．on C．under D．for
15．A．seeing B．watching C．reading D．looking
16．A．about B．with C．in D．at17．A．don’t like B．doesn’t like C．like D．likes
18．A．smart B．lazy C．interesting D．friendly
19．A．Brown’s B．Brown C．Browns D．Browns’
20．A．are B．is C．am D．be
21．A．with B．at C．for D．and
22．A．They B．It C．He D．She
23．A．son B．sons C．daughter D．daughters
24．A．is B．be C．to be D．being
25．A．watch B．is watching C．watches D．watching
【参考答案】
11．B 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．B
21．A 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．B
【语篇解读】本文讲述了星期天布朗一家人正在做的事情。
【详情解析】
11．句意：布朗家人现在在家。
am与主语I一起连用；are主语是复数或第二人称；be动词原形；/不填。主语“The Brown family”是复数，
be动词用are，故选B。
12．句意：它们尝起来总是很美味，她的家人非常喜欢它们。
good好的，形容词；well好，副词；badly差地，副词；nicely极好地，副词。taste后接形容词作表语，故
选A。
13．句意：它们尝起来总是很美味，她的家人非常喜欢它们。
it它；he他；they它们；them它们。动词like后接人称代词宾格，此空指代前文提到的cakes，用人称代词
宾格them，故选D。
14．句意：布朗先生坐在沙发上看书。
in在……里；on在……上；under在……下；for为了。根据“sitting…the sofa”可知，是坐在沙发上，故选
B。
15．句意：布朗先生坐在沙发上看书。
seeing看见，强调看的结果；watching观看；reading阅读；looking看，强调看的动作。根据“a book”可知，
是在看书，故选C。
16．句意：它是一本关于中国历史的书。
about关于；with伴随；in在……里；at在。根据“It’s a book…Chinese history”可知，这是介绍这本书是关于什么的，故选A。
17．句意：布朗先生喜欢历史，他觉得这本书非常有趣。
don’t like不喜欢，动词原形；doesn’t like不喜欢，动词三单形式；like喜欢，动词原形；likes喜欢，动词
三单形式。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称，动词用三单形式，排除A和C选项。根据“he thinks the
book is very…”可知，他喜欢历史，故选D。
18．句意：布朗先生喜欢历史，他觉得这本书非常有趣。
smart聪明的；lazy懒惰的；interesting有趣的；friendly友好的。根据“Mr. Brown likes history”可知，他认
为历史很有趣，故选C。
19．句意：布朗先生的儿子，吉姆，跟他的朋友鲍勃在花园里。
Brown’s布朗的；Brown布朗；Brown布朗家人；Browns’布朗家的。此处指“布朗先生的儿子”，英文表
达为Mr. Brown’s son，故选A。
20．句意：布朗先生的儿子，吉姆，跟他的朋友鲍勃在花园里。
are主语是复数形式或第二人称；is主语是单数形式或第三人称；am与主语I一起连用；be动词原形。主
语Jim是第三人称，be动词用单数is，故选B。
21．句意：他们正在跟吉姆的宠物狗一起玩。
with与……一起；at在；for为了；and和。根据“They are playing…Jim’s pet dog”可知，此处用play with
sth表示“与……一起玩”，故选A。
22．句意：它可以玩球。
they他们；it它；he他；she她。此空指代前文提到的“the dog”，故选B。
23．句意：布朗先生的两个女儿在哪里？
son儿子，名词单数形式；sons儿子，名词复数形式；daughter女儿，名词单数形式；daughters女儿，名词
复数形式。根据“Anna is in her room”及“What is Sue doing”可知，询问他两个女儿，two后接复数形式，
故选D。
24．句意：她想成为一名音乐家。
is主语是第三人称或单数形式；be动词原形；to be动词不定式；being动名词。固定搭配：want to do
sth“想要做某事”，故选C。
25．句意：她正在看电视。
watch动词原形；is watching现在进行时；watches动词三单形式；watching动名词。根据“What is Sue
doing”可知，此处应用现在进行时be doing的结构，故选B。
三、阅读理解（40分）A
It’s Sunday afternoon. Toby is watching TV in the living room. He wants to play with his family outside. But
he finds they are all busy.
Mom is making dinner for the family in the kitchen. The food smells really
good.
Timmy, Toby’s brother, is a hard-working boy. He is studying for his big test on
Monday in his room.
Sarah, Toby’s sister, is helping Dad carry (搬) some boxes into the house.
No one has time to play with Toby. Oh! Robert, the family’s pet dog, is lying (躺) on the sofa. “He wants to
play outside, too,” Toby thinks.
26．Where is Toby’s mother?
A．In her room. B．In the kitchen. C．Outside the house. D．In the living room.
27．When does Toby’s brother have a big test?
A．On Monday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday. D．On Sunday.
28．What is Toby’s father doing?
A．He is watching TV. B．He is making dinner.
C．He is lying on the sofa. D．He is carrying some boxes.
29．Who’s Robert?
A．Toby’s dog. B．Toby’s cat. C．Toby’s dad. D．Toby’s brother.
30．What may Toby do next?
A．Help Mom. B．Keep watching TV.
C．Go out with his sister. D．Play with Robert outside.
【参考答案】26．B 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．D【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Toby和他的家人在周日下午所做的事情。
【详情解析】
26．细节理解题。根据“Mom is making dinner for the family in the kitchen.”可知他妈妈在厨房做饭。故选
B。
27．细节理解题。根据“Timmy, Toby’s brother, is a hard-working boy. He is studying for his big test on
Monday in his room.”可知Toby的哥哥周一有大考。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“Sarah, Toby’s sister, is helping Dad carry (搬) some boxes into the house.”可知他爸爸
在把一些盒子搬进房子。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“Oh! Robert, the family’s pet dog,”可知Robert是宠物狗。故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据“Oh! Robert, the family’s pet dog, is lying (躺) on the sofa. ‘He wants to play outside,
too,’ Toby thinks.”可知他可能和Robert出去玩。故选D。
B
Mr. Lee comes from Beijing, China. He went to America in 2017. He likes life there, so he moved (搬家)
there in 2019. Now they all get used to (习惯) life there.
Today is December 24th. And tomorrow is Christmas Day. The whole family is busy with Christmas. Mrs.
Lee can’t make the dinner very well, but Mr. Lee is good at making American food. Look! He is cooking in the
kitchen. What is Mrs. Lee doing? She is just a helper of Mr. Lee. Can you see the girl in a brown coat? She is their
daughter. She is 18 years old and her name is Molly. She studies in America. Now she is washing clothes at home.
And the old man on the sofa is Molly’s grandfather. He is 75 years old, but he is still in good health. What is he
doing? Well, Molly’s grandmother is teaching him how to use the Internet. They are really a happy family.
31．How many people are there in Mr. Lee’s family?
A．three. B．four. C．five. D．six.
32．When is Christmas?
A．Dec. 20th. B．Dec. 24th. C．Dec. 25th. D．Dec. 26th.
33．Who is cooking in the kitchen?
A．Mr. Lee. B．Mrs. Lee. C．Molly. D．Molly’s grandparents.
34．What’s Molly doing now?
A．Studying. B．Washing clothes.
C．Using the computer. D．Teaching grandpa.
35．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Mr. Lee’s Family B．The ChristmasC．A Day of Family D．Life in America
【参考答案】31．C 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述Mr. Lee一家人在12月24日这一天在家做什么。
【详情解析】
31．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Lee”、“Mrs. Lee”、“Molly”、“Molly’s grandfather”和“Molly’s
grandmother”可知，Mr. Lee的家里有五个人。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“Today is December 24th. And tomorrow is Christmas Day.”可知，今天是24号，明天
25号是圣诞节。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“but Mr. Lee is good at making American food. Look! He is cooking in the kitchen.”可知，
Mr. Lee厨艺很好，他正在下厨。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“Now she is washing clothes at home.”可知，Molly正在洗衣服。故选B。
35．最佳标题题。通读全文，主要讲述Mr. Lee一家人在12月24日这一天在家做什么。故选C。
C
I am Amy. I live in China with my family. It is Saturday today. I don’t go to school. All my family are at home.
It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. I am watching a tennis game on the computer with my brother Paul. Tennis is our
favorite sport. My father David is drinking tea on the sofa and reading a book. It’s really relaxing for him. Listen!
My sister Lisa is playing the piano. She is good at it. Music is her favorite subject, and she wants to be a music
teacher one day. Where is my mother? She is cutting fruit. She loves making fruit salad and always makes it for us.
Leo is my efriend in France. China is seven hours ahead of France. What are Leo and his family doing now?
Leo’s parents are running in the park. They usually exercise to keep healthy. Leo is cleaning his room. It’s one of
his family rules. What’s this under the table? It’s a white cat. It’s very lazy and it always sleeps over ten hours a
day.
36．How many people are there in Amy’s family?
A．Three. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
37．Where may Amy’s mother be?
A．In the living room. B．In the kitchen.
C．In her room. D．In the supermarket.
38．What time is it in France?
A．8 a.m. on Saturday. B．10 a.m. on Saturday.
C．8 p.m. on Saturday. D．10 p.m. on Saturday.
39．Which of the following is right?A．Lisa is a music teacher in a middle school. B．Amy and Paul like tennis best.
C．Amy has a lazy white cat. D．Leo usually exercises in the park.
40．What is the passage mainly about?
A．What Amy’s and Leo’s families are like. B．What Amy’s and Leo’s families are doing.
C．Weekend activities of families. D．Relaxing things on the weekend.
【参考答案】36．B 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，艾米介绍了自己的家人及朋友里奥一家星期六正在做的事。
【详情解析】
36．细节理解题。根据原文“I am watching a tennis game on the computer with my brother Paul … My father
David … My sister Lisa … Where is my mother”可知，艾米家里有五口人，分别是艾米的父母、艾米、哥哥
和姐姐。故选B。
37．推理判断题。根据原文“She is cutting fruit. She loves making fruit salad and always makes it for us”可推
断，母亲在准备水果沙拉，她所在的位置是厨房。故选B。
38．推理判断题。根据原文“It is Saturday today … It’s three o’clock in the afternoon … China is seven hours
ahead of France”可知，中国现在是下午三点，中国时间比法国早七小时，由此可推断现在法国是星期六早
上八点。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据原文“I am watching a tennis game on the computer with my brother Paul. Tennis is our
favorite sport”可知，网球是艾米和保罗最喜欢的运动。故选B。
40．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇记叙文，艾米介绍了自己的家人及朋友里奥一家星期六正在
做的事。故选B。
D
Dear Laura,
How’s it going? Today is Saturday. 41 I go to the park with my family in the morning.
It’s ten o’clock. There are also lots of children there. 42 Some boys are playing soccer. Some girls
are dancing and singing by the lake (湖). 43 My sister Alice wants to read a storybook on the chair.
44 But she can’t, because she forgets to take her bag. What are my parents doing? They are taking photos of
the lake. What am I doing in the park? I am taking a walk with Alice. 45
I hope (希望) to see you next month.
Nick
A．She likes reading very much.
B．It is sunny and warm.C．The weather is so nice, just right for walking.
D．Others are playing cards under a tree.
E．They are all having a great time.
F．Uncle Joe is watching TV now.
【参考答案】41．B 42．E 43．D 44．A 45．C
【语篇解读】本文主要是Nick写信给Laura介绍周六和家人去公园的所见所闻。
【详情解析】
41．根据“Today is Saturday”以及“I go to the park with my family in the morning.”可知，天气好，所以和家
人去公园，B选项“天气晴朗而温暖”符合，故选B。
42．根据“There are also lots of children there. ”可知，此处介绍孩子们的状态，E选项“他们都玩得很开
心”符合，故选E。
43．根据“Some boys are playing soccer. Some girls are dancing and singing by the lake”可知，介绍不同人所
做的事情，D选项“其他人在树下打牌”符合，故选D。
44．根据“My sister Alice wants to read a storybook on the chair.”可知，提到了“阅读”，A选项“她非常喜
欢阅读”符合，故选A。
45．根据“I am taking a walk with Alice.”可知，此处提到了散步，C选项“天气这么好，正适合散步”符合，
故选C。
四、任务型阅读（10分）
Today is Friday. It’s a very busy afternoon. It’s four o’clock now. Most of the students of Class Two are
having the P.E. class. They are playing sports in the playground (操场). The boys are playing soccer. The girls are
skipping rope (跳绳). They are having fun. But there are some students in the classroom. What are they doing?
Look! Mary and Linda are doing their homework. Carl is kind of tired (疲倦的). He’s sleeping. Emma’s science is
kind of poor. Maria is helping Emma with her science. Is Jane writing to her friends? No, she’s writing a new story
for the school newspaper. We are all busy on Friday afternoon, but we are all happy because it’s a holiday
tomorrow.
46．What day is it tomorrow?
47．Where are the boys playing sports?
48．Who is helping Emma with her science?49．Why is Carl sleeping?
50．What are Mary and Linda doing?
【参考答案】
46、(It’s) Saturday.
47．In the playground.
48．Maria.
49．Because he’s kind of tired.
50．They’re doing their homework.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了星期五下午二班的大多数学生在做的事情。
【详情解析】
46．根据“Today is Friday.”可知，今天是星期五，明天是星期六。故填(It’s) Saturday.
47．根据“They are playing sports in the playground (操场).”可知，他们在操场上做运动，故填In the
playground.
48．根据“Maria is helping Emma with her science”可知，Maria正在帮助Emma学习科学。故填Maria.
49．根据“Carl is kind of tired (疲倦的). He’s sleeping.”可知，因为他有点累。故填Because he’s kind of tired.
50．根据“Mary and Linda are doing their homework”可知，Mary和Linda在做家庭作业。故填They’re
doing their homework.
五、短文填空（10分）
阅读下面的短文，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Hello, my name is Grace Smith. I’m a 10-year old girl. I live in the United States with my family.
It’s a fine day today. My family are in the park now. What 51 (be) we doing? Look! I 52(play) badminton with my father. It’s great fun! My mother is riding a bike. My grandma is sitting on the bench and
she 53 (read) a newspaper. Her handbag is also on the bench. Can you 54 (see) my grandpa? He
55 (make) a sandcastle (沙堡) with my cousin, Steve. He isn’t 56 (America). He 57 (come)
from England.
What about the other 58 (child)? My brother is roller-skating (滑旱冰), but I think it’s difficult for
him. My sister is playing with a doll (玩具娃娃), and our dog Charlie is next to 59 (she). All of us are
having a good time in the park. I wish 60 (go) to the zoo with my family next weekend.
【参考答案】
51．are 52．am playing 53．is reading 54．see 55．is making
56．American 57．comes 58．children 59．her 60．to go
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，文章描述了格雷斯一家人在公园正在做的事情。
【详情解析】
51．句意：我们在做什么？根据“we doing?”可知，设空处是现在进行时，主语是“we”，故填are。
52．句意：我正在和爸爸打羽毛球。根据“Look!”可知，该句是现在进行时，主语是“I”，故填am
playing。
53．句意：我奶奶正坐在长凳上，她正在看报纸。根据“My grandma is sitting on the bench and she”可知，
该句是现在进行时，主语是“she”，故填is reading。
54．句意：你能看到我爷爷吗？设空处前是“Can”可知，动词填原形。故填see。
55．句意：他正在和我的表弟史蒂夫一起堆沙堡。根据“a sandcastle (沙堡) with my cousin”可知，该句是
现在进行时，主语是“He”，故填is making。
56．句意：他不是美国人。根据“He isn’t”可知，设空处指的是美国人，American“美国人”，结合
“isn’t”，应填名词单数。故填American。
57．句意：他来自英国。该句陈述事实，主语是“He”，动词填三单形式。come from“来自”。故填
comes。
58．句意：其他孩子呢？设空处前是“other”后接名词复数，child的复数是children。故填children。
59．句意：我妹妹正在玩一个洋娃娃，我们的狗查理在她旁边。设空处前是“to”后填人称代词宾格
her“她”。故填her。
60．句意：我希望下周末和家人一起去动物园。根据“wish”可知，考查wish to do“希望做某事”。故填to
go。六、书面表达（15分）
假如你是Jim，现在是晚上7点钟，请根据下列表格介绍一下你和你的家人正在做什么。
爷爷和爸爸 下国际象棋 在起居室
奶奶 看电视 在沙发上
妈妈 听音乐 在她的床上
姐姐 打电话 在她的卧室
哥哥 看书 在他的房间里
妹妹 玩玩具 在地上
你 做家庭作业 在课桌旁
要求：1. 语句通顺，连贯。
2. 词数60左右。
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【参考答案】
Hi, I’m Jim. Look! This is my family. It’s seven o’clock in the evening. Let’s see what we are doing. My
grandpa and my father are playing chess in the living room. My grandma is watching TV on the sofa. My mother is
listening to music on her bed. My sister is talking to her friend on the phone. She is in her bedroom. Where is my
brother? He is reading a book in his room. My sister is only three years old. She is playing with toys on the floor.
What about me? I am doing my homework at the desk. Everyone is busy.【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。在写作时应根据题目要求介绍吉姆及其家人正在做的事情。
2.写作指导：本文时态以现在进行时为主，第三人称为主，介绍吉姆及其家人正在做的事情要叙述完整，
条理清晰。
