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七年级下册 Unit 2 No Rules，No Order.（单元测试）
（考试时间90分钟，满分100分）
一、单项选择（10分）
1．You’d better ________ the doctor’s advice and take your medicine on time.
A．catch B．learn C．follow D．keep
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你最好听从医生的建议，按时吃药。
考查动词词义辨析。catch抓住；learn学习；follow听从；keep保持。根据“the doctor’s advice”可知，是指
听从建议，应用follow，故选C。
2．Mr. Hu keeps _________ his students that the future belongs to the hard-working young people.
A．to tell B．telling C．ordering D．to order
【答案】B
【详解】句意：胡老师一直教导他的学生，未来属于勤奋的年轻人。
考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。 tell告诉；order命令。根据空后句“the future belongs to the hard-working
young people.”可知，是胡老师一直教导他的学生，故排除C、D项；keep doing sth.“一直做某事”，固定用
法。故选B。
3．Let’s ________ the tent and then we can sleep in it.
A．put on B．look up C．put up D．run out
【答案】C
【详解】句意：让我们搭建这个帐篷，然后我们可以在里面睡觉。
考查动词短语。put on穿上；look up查阅；put up搭建；run out用完。根据“the tent”及“we can
sleep in it”可知，此处指搭建帐篷，故选C。
4．—Can I ________ your pen, Tom?
—Sorry. I’m using it , so I can’t _________ it to you.
A．borrow, borrow B．lend, lend C．borrow, lend D．lend, borrow
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——汤姆，我能借你的钢笔吗？——抱歉。我正在用它，所以我不能把它借给你。
考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出。根据“Sorry. I’m using it”可知，第一个空，句子表达的是说话者
想从汤姆那里借入钢笔，所以用borrow；第二个空，汤姆表示自己正在用，不能把钢笔借给对方，是借出
的意思，要用lend。故选C。5．Boys and girls, please remember ________ your homework here next Monday.
A．bringing B．to bring C．taking D．to take
【答案】B
【详解】句意：同学们，请记得下周一把作业带来。
考查动词辨析以及非谓语动词。bring带来；take带走。根据“your homework here”可知，此处指把作业带
到这里来，提醒对方要去做这件事，用remember to do sth.表示“记得要做某事”，故选B。
6．—Don’t forget ________ the light when you leave.
—OK, I won’t.
A．turn off B．to turn on C．turn on D．to turn off
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——当你离开时，不要忘记关灯。——好的，我不会忘记的。
考查动词固定搭配。turn off关掉；turn on打开。根据“the light when you leave.”可知，是表达不要忘记关
灯的，需用turn off。forget to do sth.表示“忘记做某事”，是固定搭配，具体是指忘记将要做的事。故填
to turn off。故选D。
7．—You can use the pieces of bread to ________ the bird.
—OK. What else does it ________?
A．feed; eat B．eat; eat C．eat; feed D．feed; feed
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你可以用面包片喂鸟。——好的。它还吃什么？
考查动词辨析。feed喂养、饲养；eat吃。根据“the bird”可知第一空指喂鸟，填feed符合语境；根据
“What else does it”可知第二空指鸟还吃什么，故用eat。故选A。
8．--How many students are today?
--only two．They don’t come because they are ill．
A．present B．absent C．hurt D．asleep
【答案】B
【详解】句意：今天有多少人缺席？——只有两位。他们没来因为他们生病了。A. present礼物； B.
absent 缺席的；C. hurt伤害；D. asleep睡着的。be absent缺席，根据They don’t come because they are ill.可
知，答案为B。
9．Please ________ if you don’t want to be late for school.
A．in a hurry B．hurry up C．in hurry D．no hurry
【答案】B【详解】句意：如果你不想上学迟到，请快点。
考查短语辨析。in a hurry匆忙；hurry up快点，赶快；in hurry匆忙；no hurry不着急。根据“if you don’t
want to be late for school”可知，如果不想迟到就要快点，此处是祈使句，需用动词原形开头。故选B。
10．—Why do you like to ________ in the malls?
—Because they give customers good bargains all the time.
A．keep out B．put out
C．hang out D．take out
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢在购物中心闲逛吗？——因为他们总是给顾客物美价廉的东西。keep out
阻止进入；put out熄灭；hang out闲逛；take out拿出；根据in the malls可知在购物中心闲逛，故用hang
out。故选C。
二、完形填空（15分）
My name is Kathy. I am a middle school student and now I live with my family in New York. My parents
love me but they are also 11 with me. So I have a lot of rules 12 and I have to 13
them.
First, I must get up 14 and make my bed. Then I have to run with my mother for half a(n) 15
. I don’t like it, but my mother 16 me that running in the morning is very 17 because I can be
very stronger in this way. Second, I can’t play 18 my friends outside after school. My parents ask me to
go home early 19 I have to help my father cook in the 20 . Third, I have to help my mother
wash the 21 dishes after 22 . After my homework is done, I must 23 a book 24
I can watch TV. And as my parents told me, I have to go to 25 by 10:00 p.m.
11．A．difficult B．busy C．strict D．happy
12．A．at school B．outside C．in my room D．at home
13．A．follow B．tell C．play D．clean
14．A．fast B．early C．late D．really
15．A．day B．second C．minute D．hour
16．A．says B．tells C．talks D．speaks
17．A．boring B．terrible C．important D．tiring
18．A．with B．and C．to D．for
19．A．so B．but C．because D．to
20．A．hallway B．study C．room D．kitchen21．A．beautiful B．dirty C．clean D．cheap
22．A．breakfast B．food C．lunch D．dinner
23．A．look B．watch C．read D．see
24．A．before B．but C．when D．after
25．A．school B．sleep C．bed D．learn
【参考答案】
11．C 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．D
21．B 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．C
【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者的家规。
【详情解析】
11．句意：我的父母爱我，但他们也对我很严格。
difficult困难的；busy繁忙的；strict严格的；happy快乐的。根据“My parents love me but they are also…
with me”可知，but表示转折，此处指父母很爱我但也对我很“严格”，be strict with sb.“对某人严格”符合
语境。故选C。
12．句意：所以我在家里有很多规则，我必须遵守它们。
at school在学校；outside在外面；in my room在我的房间；at home在家里。根据“My parents love me but
they are also…”父母对我很严格及下文对作者家规的描述可知，此处指作者“家里”有很多规则。故选D。
13．句意：所以我在家里有很多规则，我必须遵守它们。
follow遵守，跟随；tell告诉；play玩；clean打扫。根据“ I have a lot of rules…and I have to…them.”可知，
此处指“遵守”规矩，follow the rules“遵守规则”为固定搭配。故选A。
14．句意：首先，我必须早起，整理我的床。
fast快的；early早些时候；late晚些时候；really真正地。根据“…make my bed. Then I have to run with my
mother…”可知，此处指作者必须早起，get up early“早起”符合语境。故选B。
15．句意：然后我要和妈妈一起跑半个小时。
day天；second秒；minute分钟；hour小时。根据“for half a(n)…”及“but my mother…me that running in
the morning is…”可知，此处指每天早上跑步“半个小时”，half an hour意为“半小时”。故选D。
16．句意：我不喜欢它，但是我妈妈告诉我早上跑步是非常重要的，因为这样我可以变得更强壮。
says说，接说话内容；tells告诉；talks谈论；speaks讲……语言。结合语境可知，此处考查tell sb. sth.“告
诉某人某事” ，为固定搭配。故选B。
17．句意：我不喜欢它，但是我妈妈告诉我早上跑步是非常重要的，因为这样我可以变得更强壮。
boring无聊的；terrible可怕的；important重要的；tiring令人疲倦的。根据“…because I can be verystronger in this way.”可推测，此处指早上跑步很“重要”。故选C。
18．句意：第二，放学后我不能和我的朋友在外面玩。
with具有，和……一起；and和，然后；to与；for为了。根据“My parents ask me to go home early”可推测，
此处指作者放学后不能和同学一起玩，play with sb.意为“和某人一起玩”，为固定搭配。故选A。
19．句意：我的父母让我早点回家，因为我要帮爸爸在厨房做饭。
so所以；but但是；because因为；to对于，朝。根据“My parents ask me to go home early”及“…I have to
help my father cook in the…”可知，前后句表示因果关系，应用because引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”。
故选C。
20．句意：我的父母让我早点回家，因为我要帮爸爸在厨房做饭。
hallway走廊，过道；study书房；room房间；kitchen厨房。根据“cook”及常识可知，此处表示在“厨
房”做饭。故选D。
21．句意：第三，晚饭后我得帮妈妈洗脏盘子。
beautiful美丽的；dirty脏的；clean干净的；cheap便宜的。根据“Third, I have to help my mother wash the…
dishes after…”及常识可知，晚饭后应是帮妈妈洗“脏的”盘子。故选B。
22．句意：第三，晚饭后我得帮妈妈洗脏盘子。
breakfast早餐；food食物；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐，正餐。根据“…outside after school”及“I have to help
my father cook in the…”和常识可知，上文提到下午放学后帮父亲做饭，此处是指“晚饭后”。故选D。
23．句意：做完作业后，我必须先看书才能看电视。
look看，寻找；watch观看；read阅读；see看见。根据“…a book”可知，此处指“读书”，read a book“读
书”符合语境。故选C。
24．句意：做完作业后，我必须先看书才能看电视。
before在……之前；but但是；when当……时候；after在……之后。根据前后句“…a book”及“I can watch
TV”可知，“看书”这个动作发生在“看电视”之前，应用before。故选A。
25．句意：正如我父母告诉我的，我必须在晚上10点前上床睡觉。
school学校；sleep睡觉；bed床；learn学习。根据“go to...”可知，此处指“上床睡觉”，go to bed“去睡
觉”为固定搭配。故选C。
三、阅读理解（40分）
A
We have too many rules in the life, I think some of them are good for us.
Family Rules·Get up at 6:00 am and go to bed by 10:00 pm.·Don’t talk loudly (大声地) in the room.
·Clean your bedroom every day.
·Wash your skirts and T-shirts.
·Don’t meet friends before you finish your homework.
·Don’t go out after 9:00 pm.________ Rules
·Come into the room with clean shoes.
·Don’t eat or drink in the classroom.
·Don’t talk loudly in the classroom.
·Turn on the computers right and turn them off after class.
Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them.
26．Which of the following can be put in “________”?
A．Computer roomB．Library C．School D．Supermarket
27．Children can sleep at least (至少) ________ hours according to the passage.
A．6 B．8 C．9 D．10
28．What does the underlined phrase “turn off” mean in Chinese?
A．打开 B．搬走 C．冲洗 D．关闭
29．What can we know from the passage?
A．You can’t meet friends. B．You can go to bed after 10:00 pm.
C．You can drink and eat in the classroom. D．You can’t talk loudly in both family and classroom.
30．Who are the rules probably for?
A．Students. B．Parents. C．Teachers. D．All people.
【参考答案】26．C 27．B 28．D 29．D 30．A
【语篇解读】本文是写给学生们的家规和校规。
【详情解析】
26．推理判断题。根据下文的“Don’t eat or drink in the classroom.”可知，后文开始介绍的是校规，school
rules“校规”符合题意。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据“Get up at 6:00 am and go to bed by 10:00 pm.”可知，孩子们晚上至少要睡8小时。
故选B。
28．词义猜测题。根据“Turn on the computers right and turn them off after class.”可知，前文提到开电脑，
因此划线词指的是离开教室的时候关电脑，划线词是“关闭”之意。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“Don’t talk loudly (大声地) in the room.”以及“Don’t talk loudly in the classroom.”可
知，你不能在家里和教室大声说话。故选D。30．推理判断题。根据“Don’t meet friends before you finish your homework.”以及“Parents and schools are
sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them.”可知，本文是写给学生的。
故选A。
B
Students must follow rules at schools. But some schools have unusual (特别的) school rules.
In a school in the USA, students cannot wear some winter clothing like jackets or hats in class. Because they
are “criminal symbols (犯罪标志)”. But it is freezing in winter and the students don’t understand (理解) why they
cannot wear warm clothes in school.
An American college has many rules. One of them is that a student must make his bed by 9:00 a.m. every
day. One student said if he wanted to sleep on Saturday morning, he must get up to make his bed before 9 o’clock.
Then he went back to sleep on top of the quilt. He thought it was interesting.
Students in a school in Japan cannot bring food from home. They can get food from school during their meal
time. What’s more, students must not talk at lunch. If a student doesn’t follow the rules, he has to sit by himself on
a chair with no table.
Teachers in some parts of the UK and Australia mustn’t grade (打分) their students’ homework with red ink
(墨水). Because the schools think red color makes children unhappy when they get their graded homework.
Teachers must use other colors like blue, purple, yellow or even with a pencil.
31．What does the underlined word “freezing” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．Cloudy. B．Cold. C．Cool. D．Hot.
32．How may the student in Paragraph 3 feel about the rule of making bed?
A．It’s useful. B．It’s smart.
C．It’s exciting. D．It’s funny.
33．What CANNOT students in a school in Japan do?
A．They can’t bring food from home. B．They can’t wear some winter clothing.
C．They can't make bed after 9:00 a. m. D．They can’t listen to music during their meal time.
34．Why CANNOT some teachers in the UK use red ink?
A．Teachers don’t like using the red ink. B．Pens with red ink are too expensive.
C．Some students feel terrible about it. D．Students like blue or yellow colors better.
35．Which can be the best title for the passage?
A．School Uniform Rules B．School Rules for Teachers
C．Surprising Food Rules at Schools D．Special School Rules Around the World【参考答案】31．B 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了世界各地不同学校有不寻常的校规。
【详情解析】
31．词义猜测题。根据下文“and the students don’t understand (理解) why they cannot wear warm clothes in
school” 学生们不明白为什么不能穿暖和的衣服上学。可知上文是说“在冬天很冷”，划线单词freezing的
意思是“极冷的”。故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据“One student said if he wanted to sleep on Saturday morning, he must get up to make his
bed before 9 o’clock. Then he went back to sleep on top of the quilt.”可知，如果一个学生想在周六早上睡懒觉，
他必须起床，整理好床铺，然后再躺在被子上睡觉。可推出对铺床这件事感到很有意思。选项D符合题意，
故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“Students in a school in Japan cannot bring food from home”可知，不可以从家里带食
物，故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据文中“Teachers in some parts of the UK and Australia mustn’t grade (打分) their
students’ homework with red ink (墨水). Because the schools think red color makes children unhappy when they
get their graded homework.”可知，一些学校老师停止使用红墨水，一些学生对此感觉很讨厌。故选C。
35．标题归纳题。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要介绍了世界各地的特殊学校规则。选项A符合题意，
故选D。
C
My name is Molly. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are terrible for me. At home, I can
play computer games for only half an hour. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every
day. I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework.
I study at Fuxing Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we
must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the
school uniform every day. In the class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the class. We
must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways.
Do you have so many rules in your life? What can I do?
36．What does Molly think of the rules in her life?
A．Great. B．Important. C．Terrible. D．Interesting.
37．How long can Molly play computer games at home?
A．For half an hour. B．For over half an hour.C．For more than (超过) half an hour. D．For an hour.
38．What time can Molly arrive at school according to the passage?
A．At 7: 35 a.m. B．At 7: 40 a.m. C．At 8: 00 a.m. D．At 7: 25 a.m.
39．What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A．Molly likes the rules. B．Molly never follows the school rules.
C．Molly doesn’t like playing computer games. D．Molly’s parents and teachers are strict with her.
40．What’s the best title of the passage?
A．Rules at Molly’s Home B．Rules at Molly’s School
C．Rules in Molly’s Life D．Rules at Molly’s Class
【参考答案】36．C 37．A 38．D 39．D 40．C
【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者生活中的一些规则。
【详情解析】
36．细节理解题。根据第一段“I think these rules are terrible for me.”可知，莫莉认为她生活中的规则很糟糕。
故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据第一段“At home, I can play computer games for only half an hour.”可知，莫莉在家能
玩半小时的电脑游戏。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据第二段“We must get to school before half past seven in the morning.”可知，莫莉必须
在早上七点半前到校。故选D。
39．推理判断题。根据第一段“At home, I can play computer games for only half an hour...I can’t play
basketball after school because I must do my homework.”和第二段“We can’t be late for school. So we must
arrive at school on time...After class, we can’t run in the hallways.”可推测，莫莉的父母和老师对她很严格。故
选D。
40．最佳标题题。根据第一段“There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are terrible for me.”以及全文
的信息可知，本文主要介绍了莫莉生活中的规则。故选C。
D
Good morning, everyone! Welcome to our school. Now you are students of a middle school. All the things
here are new. 41 I think you must know what you can do and what you can’t do. It can help you study
well and live happily. 42
You have to come to school from Monday to Friday. You will learn some important subjects, such as Chinese,
math, English and science. 43 You have four classes in the morning. You have lunch in the school dininghall. You can’t eat in the classroom. Classes are over at 3: 30 in the afternoon. 44 You can’t play balls or
run in the classroom and hallways. You mustn’t break these rules. 45 Thank you.
A．Classes begin at 8: 00 a. m.
B．I really hope you will have a happy life here.
C．The life here is a little different.
D．When you get home, you must do your homework first.
E．Here are some rules of our school.
F．Then you can join your favorite clubs to have fun.
【参考答案】41．C 42．E 43．A 44．F 45．B
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者学校的一些规则。
【详情解析】
41．根据“All the things here are new.”以及“I think you must know what you can do and what you can’t do.”可
知，说的是一切都是新的，你必须知道你能做什么和不能做什么，可推知是和以前不一样的。选项C“这里
的生活有点不同。”符合语境。故选C。
42．根据“You have to come to school from Monday to Friday...”可知，下文都在具体介绍一些规则，空处应
是一个引起下文的句子。选项E“这是我们学校的一些规则。”符合语境。故选E。
43．根据“You have four classes in the morning.”可推知，此处说的是学校的安排，且和课程相关。选项
A“上午8点开始上课。”符合语境。故选A。
44．根据“Classes are over at 3: 30 in the afternoon.”；“You can’t play balls or run in the classroom and
hallways.”可知，此处内容是和课外活动相关。选项F“然后你可以加入你最喜欢的俱乐部，享受乐趣。”
符合语境。故选F。
45．根据“It can help you study well and live happily.”可知，此处是首尾呼应。选项B“我真的希望你在这里
过得愉快。”符合语境。故选B。
四、任务型阅读（10分）
Tom has a happy family. Tom’s parents love him and he loves them, too. But they have some rules in their
family.
Keep healthy
Being healthy is important. Tom’s family play sports for one hour every day. Tom is in the school swimming
club. And his parents run every morning.
Evening time is family time
They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Tomalways talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together (一起).
Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”
Tom says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he
goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. When Tom helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. They show their
love and thanks all the time.
46．Do they have any rules in Tom’s family?
47．How long do Tom’s family play sports every day?
48．What does Tom usually do after dinner?
49．When does Tom say “I love you” to his parents?
50．What does the passage (文章) mainly (主要地) talk about?
【参考答案】
46、Yes./Yes, they do.
47．For one hour every day./They play sports one hour every day.
48．He usually talks with his parents./He usually talks about his school and friends his parents.
49．In the morning before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed.
50．The passage mainly talks about some rules of Tom’s family.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了汤姆家的一些规则。
【详情解析】
46．根据“But they have some rules in their family.”可知，汤姆家有一些家规，故填Yes./Yes, they do.
47．根据“Tom’s family play sports for one hour every day.”可知，汤姆的家人每天做一小时的运动。故填
For one hour every day./They play sports one hour every day.
48．根据“Tom always talks about his school and friends.”可知，汤姆饭后总是和他的父母谈论他的学校和朋
友，故填He usually talks with his parents./He usually talks about his school and friends his parents.
49．根据“Tom says ‘I love you’ to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before
he goes to bed.”可知，汤姆每天早上上学前和晚上睡觉前都会对父母说“我爱你”，故填In the morning
before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed.50．根据“Tom has a happy family. Tom’s parents love him and he loves them, too. But they have some rules in
their family.”可知，文章主要是介绍汤姆家的一些家规的情况，故填The passage mainly talks about some
rules of Tom’s family.
五、短文填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s a good idea for children to go to a summer camp. Now let's read some camp 51 (rule). It’s good
52 you to learn about them.
No running in the camp. For children, the camp is a good place to have 53 great time. They can sing,
dance or 54 (have) a picnic here. And children can plan their camp 55 (different). But it’s
dangerous to run in the camp. It’s easy to fall down and you may hurt your legs or hands.
Don’t eat food in tents. Children like to put some cakes or chocolates in 56 (they) tents. Some
animals can smell them. It will be kind of scary 57 the animals get into the children’s tents.
It’s not allowed to play with fire. Most of children are 58 (interest) in the fire. However, it is unsafe
for both children and trees around the camp.
Never leave the camp alone. You must stay near the camp. There 59 (be) many kinds of animals in
the forest. When you want to walk around, you must go with your friends or teachers. Children are very easy to get
60 (lose).
No littering (乱扔垃圾) anywhere. You should try to keep your camp clean. In this way, all the people can
enjoy the beauty of nature.
【参考答案】
51．rules 52．for 53．a 54．have 55．differently
56．their 57．if 58．interested 59．are 60．lost
【语篇解读】本文主要写了夏令营的一些规则。
【详情解析】
51．句意：现在让我们阅读一些营地规则。some后加可数名词复数rules“规则”。故填rules。
52．句意：了解它们对你有好处。此处是结构it’s adj. for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来说是……的”。故填for。
53．句意：对于孩子们来说，营地是一个玩得很开心的好地方。have a great time“玩得开心”。故填a。
54．句意：他们可以在这里唱歌、跳舞或野餐。or前后的动词形式一致，故此处用动词原形。故填have。
55．句意：孩子们可以用不同的方式规划他们的营地。此处修饰动词用副词differently“不同地”。故填
differently。
56．句意：孩子们喜欢在他们的帐篷里放一些蛋糕或巧克力。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词their“他们
的”。故填their。
57．句意：如果这些动物进了孩子们的帐篷，那会有点可怕。后句是前句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语
从句。故填if。
58．句意：大多数孩子对火灾感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
59．句意：森林里有很多种动物。句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are。
60．句意：孩子们很容易迷路。get lost“迷路”。故填lost。
六、书面表达（15分）
最近你刚结识了一位新朋友，请根据表格内容，介绍一下你的这位朋友，不少于60词，开头已给出，
不计入总词数。
姓名 Mary
家规：
年龄 13
1.下午4:30之前回家，到家首先做作业。
2.晚餐后必须帮助妈妈洗碗。
上学方式 公交车（路程8公里，需要20分钟）
3.上学日晚上不能看电视。
爱好 喜欢弹吉他，打篮球
I have a new friend.________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________
【参考答案】
I have a new friend. She is Mary. She is 13 years old. Her home is far from school. It is about 8 kilometers
from her home. It takes her 20 minutes to get to school by bus. She loves playing the guitar and playing basketball.
There are many rules at her home. She must get home before 4:30 in the afternoon and then do her homework first.She also has to help her mom do the dishes after dinner. On school nights, she can’t watch TV.
Mary is busy but very happy every day.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中给出的关键信息，写短文介绍自己的朋友Mary。
[写作步骤]
第一步，从姓名、年龄、上学方式、爱好和家规几方面介绍自己的朋友Mary；
第二步，简单收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①be far from 离……远
②play the guitar 弹吉他
③play basketball 打篮球
④watch TV 看电视
[高分句型]
①It takes her 20 minutes to get to school by bus.（it固定句型，动词不定式是句子真正的主语）
②There are many rules at her home.（There be句型）
