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2024 年高考英语一轮复习测试卷一（江苏专用）
本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦
干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the girl like about her parents?
A. They are strict. B. They are rich. C. They are caring.
2. How much does the keyboard cost now?
A. $40. B. $50. C. $20.
3.Why does the boy refuse the girl’s offer?
A. He has a doctor’s appointment.
B. He needs to go to see his family.
C. He has been to the beach before.
4. What are the speakers doing?
A. Making dinner. B. Ordering some food. C. Shopping for a party.
5. What does the man want to know?
A. How to make desserts. B. How to solve problems. C. How to understand expressions.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟;听完后，各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. What is the man’s advice for the woman’s trip?
A. She really should go to Pisa.
B. She should only stay in Rome.
C. She should also check out Venice.
7. How much time will the woman probably spend in Rome?
A. Two days. B. Five days. C. Seven days.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a restaurant. B. At home. C. At office.
9. What is the woman most worried about?
A. Missing the snacks.
B. Failing to finish her financial report.
C. Leaving a bad impression on the man’s parents.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. How did the man feel when he went back to his hometown?
A. Bored. B. Awkward. C. Excited.
11. Where does the man live now?
A. In France. B. In England. C. In Germany.
12. What does the man decide to do?
A. Visit his family regularly.
B. Go back home and get a job.
C. Keep in touch with his friends more often.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Teammates.
14. What is the girl afraid of?
A. Losing at sports.
B. Failing the test.
C. Missing some classes.
15 What game wouldn’t the boy like to play anymore?
A. Soccer. B. Baseball. C. Basketball.
16. Where is the library?A. On the third floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the first floor.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Why will Mr.Jenkins be leaving?
A. He is sick.
B. He has found a new job.
C. He will take care of a family member.
18. When will Mr.Jenkins be leaving?
A. At the end of the week. B. At the end of the month. C. At the end of the semester.
19. What will the school do to appreciate Mr.Jenkins?
A. Hold a party for him. B. Send him on vacation. C. Name something after him.
20. Who is Mr. Ryan?
A. A teacher. B. An athlete. C. A basketball coach.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Special Food Places to Try In Singapore
It’s an unpleasant fact that local food places are usually meant to cater to meat-eaters. It can be difficult to find
a tasty food place that caters to meat-free diet. Here are some options to show you don’t need meat for a
satisfactory treat.
Vegan Burg
Vegan Burg has a surprisingly diverse range of plant-based burgers. From Hawaiian Teriyaki to Char-Grilled
Satay, the menu promises to tempt even the most hardcore meat lovers. And that’s not even getting into the add-ons
and sides it offers, such as mushroom fries and barbecue potatoes.
Woods Square Tower, #01-06, Singapore 737737
Genesis Restaurant
This eatery proves that meat-free dishes can be as hearty and flavorful as their meat-based counterparts.
Genesis Restaurant is especially known for its juicy dumplings, spring rolls, pork-free noodles and tofu cheesecake.
Havelock Road, #B1-01, Singapore 059763
WellSmoocht Collective
WellSmoocht is a cafe and dessert bar which specializes in plant-based ice cream. Made from brown rice,sugar cane juice and fruits or nut butters, Smoocht’s rice cream, as they call it, comes in a wide variety of delicious
flavors such as Earl Grey Lavender,Rose Coconut and Gula Melaka.
Sin Ming Centre, #01-03, Singapore 575628
Green Common
This one-stop plant-based eatery and marketplace has a delicious menu of mouth-watering meat-free dishes,
from Japanese cuisine like sushi and miso glazed fillet to Western dishes like fishless tacos and pasta, as well as
local favourites such as seafood laksa and even buah keluak rice.
HarbourFront Walk, #169-170, Singapore 098585
21. Who is the passage intended for?
A. Those who want to lose weight.
B. Those who don’t eat meat.
C. Those who can’t go without meat.
D. Those who prefer home-made food.
22. What is Genesis Restaurant famous for?
A. Chinese-friendly food. B. Plant-based burgers.
C. Plant-based ice-cream. D. Japanese seafood.
23. Where should you go if you have a sweet tooth?
A. Woods Square Tower, #01-06.
B. Havelock Road, #B1-01.
C. Sin Ming Centre, #01-03.
D. HarbourFront Walk, #169-170.
B
By my mid-20s, I’d finished my master in psychology, and I was working in Dublin as a health researcher. It
was mostly data and statistics work staring at a screen. I was earning more than most of my friends, living the city
life, going out at weekends. I had a good pension (养老金) and annual leave but it caused a lot of anxiety and
worry.I was really unhappy.
I wanted to get back to feeling passionate about something so I started thinking about the things I used to love.
As a child, I’d always been involved in the outdoors, and I used to love hiking but all that had stopped after
secondary school. I decided to volunteer with a local youth group and within a month, I’d gone camping with them.
I absolutely loved it. It was likes witching on a lightbulb. This was what I’d been missing.
I started taking courses in mountain skills and wilderness first aid, and by August I was working my usual jobin the week, and I was a climbing club leader at weekends. I loved connecting with nature, connecting with other
people.
Through all this, I learnt about the whole field of nature-based therapies (疗法). It was the perfect fit to
combine my psychology background with my passion for the outdoors. I began taking courses in wild therapy,
forest bathing and ecopsychology. I left my government job and in July 2020 I launched my business Nature
Therapy Ireland, which is booming now.
I’d thought I’d always live in a city but last year, I moved to Tipperary to live at the foot of a mountain,
surrounded by nature. If I’m feeling stressed, I can step outside in my bare feet and stand on the grass to ground
myself. In Dublin, the front door felt like a barrier—I had to have my keys, my phone, my jacket before I could
even go out and find a green space. My life now is leading nature connection hikes and forest bathing walks. My
salary has halved for the moment but I’ve adjusted. I’ve never looked back.
24. What did the writer think of her job in Dublin?
A. Stressful. B. Valueless.
C. Insecure. D. Demanding.
25. What does the underlined sentence mean in paragraph 2?
A. She enjoyed her voluntary work.
B. She realized what she really loved.
C. Recalling the past made her happy.
D. A bright future was in store for her.
26. What drove the writer to launch her business Nature Therapy Ireland?
A. Her adventurous experience.
B. Her leadership and background.
C. Her connection with other people.
D. Her major and passion for nature.
27. Why did the writer compare her life in Dublin with that in Tipperary?
A. To highlight how boring city life was.
B. To call on people to get back to nature.
C. To show her satisfaction with her change.
D. To indicate how successful her business was.
C
Many people have participated into lots of virtual meetings these years. Some research shows this adjustmentmight not impact workplace productivity to any great degree. A new study, though, suggests otherwise.
In the study, 602 participants were randomly paired and asked to come up with creative uses for a product.
They were also randomly selected to work together either in person or virtually. The pairs were then ranked by
assessing their total number of ideas, as well as those concepts’ degree of novelty, and asked to submit their best
idea. Among the groups, virtual pairs came up with significantly fewer ideas, suggesting that something about face-
to-face interaction generates more creative ideas. The findings could stiffen employers’ resolve to urge or require
their employees to come back to the office.
“We ran this experiment based on feedback from companies that it was harder to innovate with remote
workers,” said lead researcher Melanie Brucks. “Unlike other forms of virtual communication, like phone calls or
e-mail, videoconferencing copies the in-person experience quite well, so I was surprised when we found
meaningful differences between in-person and video interaction for idea generation. ”
When random objects were placed in both the virtual and physical rooms, the virtual pairs of participants spent
more time looking directly at each other rather than letting their look wander about the room and taking in the
entire scene. Eyeing one’s whole environment and noticing the random objects were associated with increased idea
generation. On platforms, the screen occupies our interactions. Our look wavers less. “Looking away might come
across as rude, ” said Brucks,“so we have to look at the screen because that is the defined context of the interaction,
the same way we wouldn’t walk to another room while talking to someone in person. ”
Like most educators, Brucks has primarily taught virtually in the past three years, and she did notice some
benefits of the approach as well. Her students were more likely to take turns speaking and her shyer students spoke
up more often, rid of the anxiety that comes from addressing a large classroom. Brucks found that one solution to
improving virtual idea generation might be to simply turn off the camera, for her students felt “freer” and more
creative when asked to do so. And this may be sound advice for the workplace.
Virtual teamwork can’t replace face-to-face teamwork. Idea selection proficiency (能力) is only valuable if
you have strong options to select from, and face-to-face teams are the best means to generate winning options.
Perhaps the workplace will find a compromise—a sweet spot in the middle that balances working from both home
and office.
28. What does the underlined word “stiffen” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?
A. Shake. B. Revise. C. Challenge. D. Strengthen.
29. At first, lead researcher Melanie Brucks might think that ________.
A. videoconferencing can’t compare with in-person communicationB. participants should make eye contact in an online meeting
C. the feedback from companies seems questionable
D. creative ideas may emerge from casual thoughts
30. What can we learn about Brucks’ class?
A. Her students relieved anxiety by speaking up. B. Her students progressed in focusing attention.
C. Her students took advantage of virtual learning. D. Her students displayed talent for public speaking.
32. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Interacting Virtually Impacts Working Participation B. Maintaining Teamwork Improves Idea Generation
C. Grouping Randomly Increases Productivity D. Brainstorming Online Limits Creativity
D
Your emotion helps you make sense of the world. At the core of an emotion is a subjective experience of the
valence of it — what emotion scientists call “affect” (情感). Generally speaking, affect is what we are most focused
on. Do you have chocolate cake in front of you? That’s good! Do you see a spider on the table! That’s bad!
Your affective reactions tell you which experiences are desirable, and which aren’t, but the total emotional
experience includes all you do and think. You can learn a lot by observing and describing them. You can also learn
a lot by appreciating their secret life.
The problem is: the affective features of emotions tend to dominate. Our subjective valence of emotion is
almost all we can see. When emotions are only about what is pleasant or unpleasant in subjective experience right
,
now the more important features of emotion disappear.
If you can slow down and expand; if you stop running or clinging (沉浸其中) and adopt a sense of curiosity,
emotions become more subtle and different. When fear comes up, don’t walk away so that fear dissipates. Instead,
stay. Allow yourself to feel the nervousness, the sweating, and everything else that comes along with it. It is one of
the hardest things to do in life, but it’s also one of the most rewarding. If you run, you are telling basic parts of your
brain, “I guess this threat really was real. I better stay away from it.” You are training yourself to fear, regardless of
that situation. If you cling, you are saying, “Escape from this emotion is a threat”, and since it is not a happy
experience, happiness slips through your hands like sand.
Note that you can not fool yourself. Just allow the full emotion. You will never enter into their secret life until
you stop running or clinging. To control your life, you need to actively train your emotions to be your ally (同盟).
Observe. Describe. Appreciate. Do that and you may find you have allies for healthy living that were there all
along.32. Why does the author mention “chocolate cake” and “spider” in paragraph 1?
A. To explain the complex response of emotions.
B. To show the subjective experience of emotions.
C. To indicate the goodness and badness of the world.
D. To emphasize the significance of emotions in life.
33. What is the consequence if you just focus on your present feelings?
A. The present feelings are less obvious.
B. The subjective emotions are less powerful.
C. The overall picture of emotions is easier to ignore.
D. The observation and description of emotions are easier.
34. What does the underlined word “dissipates” in Paragraph 4 probably refer to?
A. Deepens. B. Spreads. C. Disappears. D. Sticks.
35. What is the text mainly about?
A. The secret of emotions. B. The subjective experience.
C. The importance of allies in life. D. Magical functions of emotions.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Organize Your Digital Files
Searching for a file on your computer is a whole lot easier than digging through a pile of papers, yet it’s far
from being a perfect system. Lately, it’s been hit-or-miss for me. ____36____ I hope some of these tips will help
you.
Use “resources”, “in progress”, “final”, and “scrap” folders for projects.
There are plenty of ways to title your subfolders for projects, but one of the most intuitive(使用简便的) is to
have folders for stages of your project. ____37____
The “resources” folder is for things like images, documents, and other items that are needed to complete your
project. ____38____“Final,” as you might imagine, is for the project files once the project has been approved and is
done. “Scrap” is for anything you want to save from the project that doesn’t belong in the “final” folder.
____39____
It’s near impossible to find a photo quickly when you have thousands of photos all named something like
“20211108_0978234.jpg.” So for photos, I like to have a date structure and folders for key events or categories,
such as: 2021 ＞01 (for the month)＞2021-01 Mom and Dad 50 Anniversary LA．This way, you can eitherbrowse your photos by year and month or search for folders that include “Mom”, “Dad”, “Anniversary”, or
“LA．”
Use tags.
In addition to creating a folder structure that works for you, consider tagging files. ____40____ Say, for
example, you want to see all of your photos for all of your holiday celebrations. You can set up a tag for “holidays.”
And then to narrow down the results, you can search using the tag.
A．With tags, you can connect multiple files across folders.
B．For photos, use a date structure and keywords for your folders.
C．This way, you can always know which is the final project file to grab.
D．The standards will keep files organized and make them easier on the eye.
E．“In progress” is for the current working version or versions of the project.
F．To find files more efficiently, I’ve been rearranging my digital filing system.
G．Move your photos to a more specific folder or back them up on an external storage device.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My nine-year-old daughter, Vivien, is a little princess. Under ____41____ circumstances, she can’t even pour
herself a glass of milk. So when I came home ____42____ with fever, my first thought was, “How would Vivien
react?”
At 3:30 P.M.,I ____43____ myself out of bed and drove to pick her up. On the way home, I said, “Sweetheart,
Mommy’s really sick. Can you fix your own meal tonight?” “That’s okay, ”she replied ____44____.
When we arrived home, I ____45____ back to bed. Every now and then, I would wake froma feverish sleep to
find a little angel ____46____ over me with some goodwill offering. A cool washcloth to wipe my hot brow. A bell
to ring if I ____47____ anything. A picture she had drawn to ____48____ me up.
Throughout the evening, Vivien issued periodic reports on her progress with the evening ____49____. “I just
made myself a salad.” Or, “I’m running my bath now.” I smiled to myself under the _____50_____.
Then at bedtime, Vivien _____51_____ a little book she made, entitled “I LOVE YOUMOMMY.”The first
page _____52_____,“Thank you for all you did for me MOMMY.”
I felt a wave of gratitude for the_____53_____ that had given my little princess the opportunity to
_____54_____-and me the opportunity to _____55_____-what an angel she truly was.
41．A．extreme B．special C．certain D．normal42．A．complaining B．trembling C．wondering D．crying
43．A．urged B．advised C．dragged D．threw
44．A．happily B．hurriedly C．confidently D．guiltily
45．A．dashed B．fell C．marched D．rolled
46．A．bending B．coming C．going D．taking
47．A．said B．forgot C．dreamed D．wanted
48．A．cover B．cheer C．call D．wake
49．A．program B．news C．weather D．routine
50．A．blankets B．stairs C．roof D．sofa
51．A．published B．wrote C．showed D．bought
52．A．read B．wrote C．covered D．printed
53．A．accident B．night C．report D．illness
54．A．demonstrate B．perform C．practice D．function
55．A．relax B．escape C．appreciate D．imagine
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
Acting was, is and always will be the first love of the National Peking Opera Company’s new vice-president,
Tian Lei, Chen Nan reports.
Huguosi Street was one of Beijing’s ____56____ (busy) commercial roads in the olden days. It also
____57____ (house) the residence of Peking Opera master Mei Lanfang (1894-1961). Not far from Mei’s address,
the first theater for Peking Opera ____58____(perform) was created in 1954, five years after the founding of the
People’s Republic of China.
The neighborhood ____59____ (change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is
____60____(current) managed by the National Peking Opera Company. Tian Lei treasures the hours he spends
there, training and rehearsing (排练). Wearing a costume and ____61____ (arm) with a prop spear (道具长矛), the
42-year -old walks confidently across the stage, ____62____ (practise) a variety of martial art movements, before
ending the drill with a liangxiang (striking a pose on the stage).
Tian has been working with the opera company for 10 years. Its premises (处所) are ____63____ 10 -minute
drive from the theater and his colleagues train there. He, however, prefers the historic stage. “I come to the theater
almost every day because I enjoy the peace and emptiness this building offers. Rehearsing here helps me feel closer____64____the Peking Opera masters ____65____ once graced the stage,” he says.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假设你是李华，是一名国际学校的高中生，在你校举行的成人礼上你作为学生代表发言。请你用英语写一
份发言稿，内容包括：
1.表达感恩；
2.担起责任；
3.畅想未来。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答；
3.参考词汇：成人礼—the Coming-Of-Age Rite。
Dear teachers, parents and fellow guys,
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第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I remember being happy for my friend Avery when she won the karate (空手道) championship we’d both
competed in. But I’m embarrassed to admit I was also pretty envious! But when she and I tried out for Alice in
Wonderland, though, things went the opposite way.
“I really hope I get picked to be Alice,” said Avery.
“You’d make a great Alice!” I said. “I don’t care what part I get as long as I’m in it.” “So you’d be happy to
have a small part like the Dormouse?” she asked.
“Exactly!” I said.
A few days later, Avery and I raced over to the theater office, where the director had posted the cast list.“Wow!” said Avery. “You got the part of Alice and I got the part of the Dormouse.”
“That can’t be right,” I said. “There must be some mistake!”
But I really and truly was given the part of Alice. I’m pretty sure the reason I’d done well is that I hadn’t been
nervous at all during the audition (试镜). And the reason I hadn’t been nervous is that it hadn’t even occurred to me
that I could get the major role.
“Do you want to come over after school and we can practice our lines?” I asked.
“You mean practice your lines?” Avery said, not even looking at me. “No, thanks. I’m pretty busy this week.”
“OK,” I said. “How about some day next week?”
“Sorry,” she mumbled. “I’m pretty sure I’m busy forever.”
That night at dinner, after my parents congratulated me for getting the lead role, they asked how I felt about it.
“Well, I’m confused,” I said. “Avery was so upset that I was picked to be Alice, she pretty much threw away
our friendship.”
“Hmm,” said my mum. “Arizona, don’t you think this might be an opportunity for you to be an extra-good
friend?” “Sometimes when our friends do well, we feel envious and don’t know how to act. Try giving her a little
time and understanding. I bet she’ll come around before too long.”
Over the following rehearsals (排练), Avery kept ignoring me on purpose.
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She smiled. “I think I might be free on Thursday.”
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