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七选五、语法填空组合练 01（新高考）
（满分：60 分，推荐用时：45 分钟）
一、七选五
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
A
【来源】江苏省G4（南师附中、无锡天一、南通海安、海门四校）2024-2025学年高三上学期12月联考
A visit to a botanical garden may seem like just another outdoor activity, but it offers unique experiences
that go beyond a simple stroll among plants. 1 They are sanctuaries (庇护所) where people can escape the
hustle and bustle of daily life and find peace amidst nature’s beauty. Visitors can unwind, explore the serene
environment, and leave feeling refreshed.
Beyond providing a place for relaxation, botanical gardens serve as educational hubs. They introduce
visitors to a wide range of plant species from around the world, each labeled with information about its origin,
ecological role, and significance. 2 By attending workshops, guided tours, and special exhibitions, visitors can
deepen their understanding of plant biology, conservation, and sustainable practices.
3 For children, these gardens are like living classrooms where they can interact with nature through
hands-on activities and interactive exhibits. Dedicated kids’ zones often feature storytelling sessions, games, and
educational displays that make learning about plants fun and memorable. These experiences nurture a child’s
curiosity and foster a lifelong appreciation for the environment.
In addition, botanical gardens play a crucial role in conservation efforts. 4 They collaborate with
research institutions to protect endangered species, maintain seed banks, and restore threatened habitats.
Supporting botanical gardens not only helps preserve plant diversity but also strengthens global conservation
initiatives.
Finally, visiting a botanical garden can be a meaningful way to connect with loved ones. Whether enjoying
a peaceful walk through the gardens or capturing photos of vibrant blooms, these shared moments help create
lasting memories and deepen bonds, all while cultivating a renewed sense of wonder for the natural world. 5
A．The experience fosters both relaxation and togetherness.
B．They are vital to protecting plant diversity and ecosystems.
C．Botanical gardens are much more than collections of plants.
D．Nature reserves provide valuable insights for curious visitors.
E．Visitors can participate in seasonal events and themed exhibitions.
F．Many gardens offer specially designed areas that cater to young visitors.
G．Apart from being informative, they are committed to an educational mission.
B
【来源】山东省百校大联考2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题According to neuroscientist Shirley Mueller, collecting feeds the pleasure center of the brain, but without
the drawbacks of alcohol, gambling, or nicotine.
6 More than 100,000 years ago, our ancestors searched for crystals, shells, and other objects just as
seeking for food. In modern times, while some people collect as a statement of who they are, others collect as an
investment or a source of pleasure.
“While the motivations to collect are varied, 7 ” says Brandon Schmeichel, a comic book collector and
a psychology professor. That distinguishes collecting from storing up. In terms of it, stuff is obtained
indiscriminately (不加区分地). Instead of creating a sense of self-worth, the behavior typically makes those who
are accustomed to it feel bad about themselves.
“ 8 You have to figure out where you can find the desired items, what they’ re worth, and how you will
organize and display your collections,” Mueller says. “Those activities stimulate areas of the brain involved in
executive functioning, skills that include working memory, multitasking, and impulse-control.”
On a physiological level, research shows that tangible objects have unique effects on brain functions. Visualizing
objects stimulates many areas of the brain at the same time. Each object is associated with a person, experience, or
moment in time. In that way, collections act as a physical time machine. 9 “This sort of collecting facilitates
one’s recall about the past,” Schmeichel says. Collecting also seems to hit fundamental psychological needs.
“Collectors often report that the friendship of other collectors is one of the most rewarding aspects of collecting,”
Schmeichel reports in Leisure Sciences. Interacting with sellers, other collectors, or even admirers of your
collection can also serve as a foundation for relationship-building. 10
A．Every item is a signal for your memory.
B．Collecting requires attaining knowledge.
C．they typically center around developing a more positive sense of self.
D．Of course, collecting is not a new phenomenon.
E．It also functions as a way that actually doesn’t cost much.
F．It can cultivate both a sense of belonging and individuality.
G．collecting can stimulate people to concentrate on their mind.
C
【来源】湖南省名校联考2024-2025学年高三上学期12月大联考英语试题
Writing is an outlet (发泄方式) that many have discovered, enjoyed, and benefited from. Little did we
know that writing can contribute to our overall health and well-being. Writing provides a valuable outlet and the
opportunity to put words to our emotions and ideas. 11 . Read through these benefits of writing and they
might just motivate you to put pen to paper!
Boosts Health and Well-being
Writing about deep thoughts and feelings has been linked to tangible health benefits. Research suggests that
expressive writing can lead to fewer doctor visits for stress-related issues and lower blood pressure. 12 . For
example, a study of adults with various medical conditions and anxiety found that writing about positive
experiences led to reduced distress and improved well-being over a 12-week period.
13Writing regularly can be a journey of self-discovery, helping you understand yourself better. As you
document your thoughts, experiences, and reflections, you uncover aspects of your identity that might have been
overlooked. By understanding your own emotions, desires, and reactions, you can make more informed decisions
and cultivate a more authentic and fulfilling life.
Supports Problem-Solving
Writing can enhance problem-solving skills by providing a structured way to explore solutions. When faced
with challenges, writing down thoughts can help organize and clarify the problem. Writing out pros and cons or
brainstorming ideas can lead to new perspectives and insights. 14 . Externalizing the problem on paper can
help you break it down into manageable parts, reducing feelings of overwhelm. This structured approach to
problem-solving through writing can lead to more effective and creative solutions.
Enhances Memory
Regular writing, particularly about personal experiences, can improve memory and cognitive functions.
15 . Writing engages different areas of the brain, enhancing neural connections and cognitive processing. This
practice not only preserves memories but also improves recall and comprehension. By writing about their
experiences, you can gain a deeper understanding of your own life stories and retain important details more
effectively.
A．Facilitates Self-Discovery
B．Reduces Stress
C．It also enhances overall mood and well-being
D．It gives us a chance to express our deepest thoughts, ideas, worries and hopes
E．This process makes it easier to see possible solutions and evaluate their potential effectiveness
F．Documenting events and reflections helps reinforce memories, making them more vivid and accessible
G．It can lead to greater self-awareness and personal insight
D
【来源】山东省齐鲁名校联盟大联考2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题
A recent study suggests that reading paper books does make you smarter.While all reading benefits the
brain,particularly at a young age,physical books offer the most advantages.Students who read paper books scored
approximately 2.5 years ahead of those who didn’t read,whereas digital readers scored just under a year ahead
16
A previous study has consistently shown that reading comprehension is better with paper books compared
to digital reading. 17 Even in areas where digital reading is more common,students who read paper books
demonstrate a better understanding of the material.
One reason for this is that reading on paper comes with fewer distractions(干扰) .Digital platforms often
distract readers with games or videos. 18 Additionally,the absence of blue light in physical books prevents
potential harm to readers’ eyes and aids in better sleep.The brain activity involved in reading a paper book helps
the mind wind down,avoiding blue light that can interrupt the circadian rhythm (生物钟).
19 Children surrounded by books are encouraged to read and discuss what they learn,developing a habit
of engaged learning and achieving greater success.While digital books have made reading more accessible todisadvantaged students,they do not replace the unique benefits of physical books.However,since physical copies
can be more expensive and harder to find,digital reading remains a valuable alternative.
It’s true that paper books have clear advantages. 20 So,regardless of how you choose to read,know that
any book is better than none.
A．Paper books, on the contrary, keep readers focused.
B．Unfortunately, the same cannot be said for digital books.
C．This differenee of more than a year and a half is significant.
D．Digital reading, on the other hand, is far better than not reading at all.
E．Consider adding books to your physical library, rather than digital ones.
F．The new one further confirms the long-term benefits for physical book readers.
G．Moreover, people with more books at home are typically higher academic achievers.
E
【来源】江西省“三新”协同教研体2024-2025学年高三上学期12月联考英语试题
Enjoying your pet fish all starts with giving it a proper home. Set up a fish tank with important accessories
like a water filter and plants. Treat the water and keep it clean so the fish stays healthy and happy. 21 You
can even train your fish to do tricks like swim through a hoop or jump out of the water with a little practice. Here
are some ways to interact with your fish.
Spend time watching your fish to help you relax. Looking at fish has proven to help calm down the mind,
having positive impacts on your mental well-being. Take some time to enjoy watching your fish swim around in
its tank to help you reduce stress.
22 Use your finger as the target, or use a small stick with a brightly colored end that will catch the
fish’s attention. Give the fish a piece of food each time it comes to where the target is, moving the target around
slowly once the fish gets good at following.
Teach your fish to jump out of the water for a cool trick. Fish such as bettas and goldfish can often do this
trick. Wet your finger or a pointer stick and attach a piece of fish food to it, holding it just over the surface of the
water. 23 Once your fish is able to grab the piece of food, keep raising your finger or stick higher above the
water to make it more challenging.
Encourage your fish to push a ball for a cute talent. Place a small floating ball, roughly the size of the fish’s
head, in the fish tank. 24 Continue rewarding the fish with food whenever it touches the ball. Eventually,
your fish will start nudging the ball harder to get a treat.
Avoid tapping on the glass to get your fish’s attention. This scares the fish and can bother their hearing
abilities due to the sound. 25 Your fish will feel secure if you try to be as gentle as possible.
A．Test the water’s PH level each week using a kit.
B．Use slow movements to get your fish to notice you.
C．When the fish pushes it, give the fish a piece of food.
D．Train your fish to follow a target if it’s just getting to know you.
E．Stimulate your fish’s brain with toys like floating rocks and caves.
F．If your fish is hungry, it’ll try to reach the piece of food by leaping out.G．Play soft music near the tank to comfort your fish and make them active.
二、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
【来源】福建省福州市连江一中等四校2024-2025学年高三12月联考英语试题
As soon as the weather gets cold in northern China, you’ll see a lot of vendors selling a delicious traditional
delicacy—Bing Tang Hu Lu, or Tanghulu in short. This snack, which originated in Beijing and Tianjin,
traditionally 26 (consist) of hawthorn fruit coated in hard candy 27 skewered (串住) on a bamboo stick.
The story begins 28 a beautiful Chinese woman. The favorite concubine (妃子) of the Song Emperor
Guangzong (1147-1200) fell seriously ill. No court doctor was able to cure her. Then, the emperor issued 29
appeal for doctors from among the ordinary people to come forward to help. A country doctor recommended
eating red hawthorn fruits fried in brown sugar, which turned out to be 30 (effect).
Thus, sugar-coated hawthorn fruit became the favorite sugary snack of the Chinese imperial family, and
court chefs were assigned 31 (supply) it on a regular basis. After 32 (reserve) for the nobility during the
last imperial dynasty, the sticky delicacy has become 33 (wide) popular among ordinary people
in more recent times.
The round and red fruits were seen as good luck, 34 (symbolize) togetherness. With time, it was
believed that the snack brought good luck and wealth, hence 35 (it) popularity at family celebrations and
large meals. So, what could possibly stop you from giving it a try?
B
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【来源】河北省沧州市沧州市联考2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题
“Welcome to Anhui University of Arts!” Visually impaired (损害) student, Yu Xiaonan, finally achieved
her wish 36 (become) a college student after being warmly welcomed by her senior schoolmates this
September.
Yu was born in 2005 in Anhui Province with inborn eye disease. Her vision is 37 (extreme) limited, only
able to perceive a blurry (模糊的) world. Despite her visual impairment, Yu’s sensitive hearing 38 strong
memory allowed her musical talent to shine.
After attempting the national college entrance exam, or gaokao, twice, Yu 39 (admit) to Anhui
University of Arts to study musical 40 (perform) this summer. With her Braille (盲文) admission letter 41
(bear) No.0001, Yu was the first student to enter the university this year. Once her acceptance was confirmed in
July, the school took immediate 42 (measure) to create a supportive environment for her to complete her
college education.
In light of her family’s situation, with her mother accompanying her on campus and her father takingfinancial responsibilities, the school arranged a campus job for her mother, 43 allowed her mother to
conveniently care for her while also easing the family’s financial burden. Furthermore, the school 44 (invite)
Yu and her parents to visit the campus, helping Yu be familiar 45 the campus environment in advance.
C
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【来源】江西省“三新”协同教研体2024-2025学年高三上学期12月联考英语试题
Earlier this August, Chinese skateboarder Zheng Haohao competed as the youngest athlete at the 2024 Paris
Olympics at the age of 11. Behind Zheng’s debut is the growing number of Chinese youngsters participating in
this niche sport, 46 made its Olympic Games debut at the 2021 Tokyo Games.
The growing popularity of skateboarding and other sports activities in China, especially among the young
people, often 47 (fuel) partly by the country’s promotion of public fitness. Promoting public fitness is 48
priority of China’s sports policy, according to a Xinhua think tank report titled “The Road to Becoming a Sports
Powerhouse”. “China is striving to better meet the sports needs of different age groups and categories,” said
the report 49 (author) by Xinhua Institute.
In 2014, China elevated public fitness to a national strategy. By the end of 2023, the number of sports
venues in China 50 (reach) nearly 4.6 million, with a total area of 4.07 billion square meters and a per capita
area of 2.89 square meters. Besides skateboarding, other sports such as cycling, sport climbing and surfing, which
were rather 51 (familiar) to most people, have become new 52 (attract) in China, not to mention sports
like tennis, golf and snow skating that have already been well accepted by people in many parts of the country.
Ni Jia, founder of a Shanghai-based bicycle shop, said her shop only sold two or three bikes per month on
average in the past but the number surged to 70 to 80 in 2023, with prices 53 (range) from a few hundred
yuan to tens of thousands of yuan. In response to the growing sports enthusiasm of the public, the government has
promoted the coordinated development of recreational sports, 54 (compete) sports and the sports industry.
China’s sports industry has expanded 55 an average annual rate of over 10 percent in the past decade,
according to the think tank report.
