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北京市宏庙小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．—______ are your shoes, Micheal? ( )
—Size 7.
A．What size B．What time C．What color
2．There ______ no computers in the Tang dynasty. ( )
A．were B．was C．are
3．—Did you _______ badminton with Mike? ( )
—Yes, I did.
A．play the B．play C．played
4．What are you going to do _________? ( )
A．tomorrow B．yesterday C．last night
hen Jie's father is _____ engineer. ( )
A．a B．an C．the
6．I _____ a book last weekend. ( )
A．buy B．buys C．bought
7．I ______ like pink before, but now I like it very much. ( )
A．wasn’t B．didn’t C．doesn’t
8．He _____ play football before, now he _____ play football well. ( )
A．was; is B．did; does C．couldn’t; can
9．Sandy is ill today. She only eats ______ rice and soup. ( )
A．a little B．many C．a few
10．The twins are _____ about their plans _____ the winter holiday. ( )
A．taking; to B．talking; about C．talking; for
11．—Does Tom learn English _____? ( )
—Yes, he likes _____ English _____.
A．well; reading; loudly B．good; reading; loudly C．well; to read; loud
12．You will not find _____ in the US. ( )
A．the Great Barrier Reef B．the Grand canyon C．Yellowstone National Park
13．One day, a mouse _____ by and _____ the lion up. ( )
A．walk; woke B．walked; woke C．walked; wake
1on’t ________ sad. ( )
A．are B．be C．is
15．The boys and girls were happy ________ Lily’s birthday party last night. ( )
A．for B．at C．of
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．I am eight. Kitty is eleven. So Kitty is _______ (old) than me.
17．I _______ (visit) my grandparents last night.
18．I _________ (sing) and danced with my new friends yesterday.19．People couldn’t _______ (use) the computer in the Tang Dynasty.
20．Tomorrow is our farewell party. We’ll ______ (have) lots of fun.
21．The elephants are ________ (big) than the cats.
22．Listen! The bird ____ (sing) in the tree.
23．Who is ____ (strong), Mike or John?
24．There aren't ____ (some) knives in the kitchen.
25．Many children don’t care about their ________ (tooth).
26．My father ______ (catch) some fish yesterday.
27．There _________ (be) any juice in the bottle last night.
28．Bobby and Tina are going to visit _________ (they) grandparents.
29．_______ (keep) safe, we must _______ (wait) on the pavement.
30．How many _________ (child) are there in your family?
三、完成句子
3my f______ off her bike, she h______ her leg.
32．Tom often g______ for a walk in the evening. But he s______ at home last night.
33．Tom s_____ in the lake yesterday.
34．The children played h_______ at the party.
35．My grandma has a ________ (健康的) diet.
36．______ ______ (认真听) in class.
37．A: _________________ was your summer holiday?
B: It was fine.
38．—Did you h_____ a cold yesterday?
—Yes, I did.
39．It was hot yesterday. So I _______ at home. (看电视)
40．Please be q_____. Grandpa is sleeping now.
四、完形填空
Mozart was born in 1756 and died(死于）in 141、He died when he was still a __41___man.He
studied music,taught music,__42___ music and wrote music during his__43___life. He worked
very hard,__44___he couldn’t make__45___money. Often he__46___borrow money from
his__47___Though he__48___a hard life,his music made him__49___.And for many years his
music has made__50___people of the world happy, too.
41、A．young B．old C．big D．little
42、A．listened B．played C．looked D．heard
43、A．small B．long C．short D．kind
44、A．and B．or C．so D．but
45、A．alot B．much C．many D．very
46、A．could B．should C．had to D．shouldn’t
47、A．friends B．children C．pupils D．students
48、A．worked B．was C．did D．lived49、A．fantastic B．happy C．bad D．quiet
50、A．polite B．kind C．funny D．other
五、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）
Ryan Yasin, 24 years old, is from England. He buys his friend's little son some clothes labeled（标
着）for his age, but he finds the clothes are too small for the baby. Then he knows buying clothes
for babies is not easy for parents.
Children grow（长大）seven sizes in their first two years. English parents spend over £2000 on
children's clothing in the two years. Now Ryan gets a good idea. He makes a kind of specia（l 特
别的） clothes in different colors. The clothes can grow on children. They fit any child from the
age of six months to eighteen months. And parents don't need much money to buy this kind of
special clothes.
"Usually when parents buy clothes for their children, the clothes are a little big, but my clothes
are very comfortable（舒服的）. My friend's son loves them," Ryan says.
Ryan wants to make clothes for children of different ages, and they can fit the children from the
age of two to five. Maybe parents can buy them next year.
51、
52、It's not easy for parents to buy clothes for their babies. ( )
53、Ryan makes the special clothes in different colors. ( )
54、The parents need lots of money to buy the special clothes. ( )
55、Ryan's friend's son likes the special clothes. ( )
51、Parents can buy the clothes for children from the age of two to five now. ( )
六、阅读理解
选出正确的选项
Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One
day, a cow came and said, "Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do
you want to join us? If you win, you'll get much food.”
“Really?” The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So
the cat said to the mouse, "my dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please
call me tomorrow.” The mouse said, “Sure.”
The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. But he didn't call the cat. At last,
the cat was very angry with the mouse.
56、________ were good friends. （ ）
A．The cat and the cow B．The mouse and the cow C．The cat and the mouse
57、There was a _______ game. （ ）
A．basketball B．football C．volleyball
58、________often got up early. （ ）
A．The Cat B．The mouse C．The cow
59、________ went to the football match. （ ）
A．The mouse B．The cat C．The mouse and the cat60、Did the mouse call the cat? （ ）
A．Yes B．No. C．Sorry, I don't know
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：A
【详解】句意：—迈克尔，你的鞋多大码？—7 码。本题考查疑问词组，A 多大码，B 几
点，C 什么颜色，根据答语可知问句问多大码，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：唐代没有电脑。本题考查There be 句型。in the Tang dynasty可知时态为一
般过去时， computers 是名词复数，be 动词用 are，are 的过去式为 were，故选 A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你和迈克打羽毛球了吗？—是的，我打羽毛球了。助动词did 后应加动
词原形，打羽毛球 play badminton，B 动词原形，C 动词过去式，故选 B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：你_____要去做什么？What are you going to do____ ?这是一个表示将来时
态的句子，时间状语应该选择 tomorrow，now 用于现在进行时态， yesterday用于一般过
去时态。故选 A。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】略
解析：C
【详解】略
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我以前不喜欢粉红色，但现在我非常喜欢它。本题考查助动词。句子含实
义动词 like，before 是一般过去时的标志词，否定介词didn’t，故选 B。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：他之前______踢足球，但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。本题考查情态动词。
Abe 动词过去式；be 的第三人称单数现在时。B 助动词过去式；助动词第三人称单数形
式。C 不能，情态动词过去式；能。题干横线后是动词原形，不能用be 动词，排除 A；助
动词没有词意，根据句意，该句表示能力，故选C。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：桑迪今天生病了。她只吃了________米饭和汤。A 一些，修饰不可数名
词；B 许多，修饰可数名词复数形式；C 一些，修饰可数名词。rice 和 soup 是不可数名
词，所以 A 选项符合题意，故选 A。
10．C解析：C
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎正在______他们的寒假计划。A 拿走；到，B 交谈；关于，C 交
谈；为，根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查动词短语talk about 谈论，以及(make) a plan for
sth.为某事（而制定）计划，are talking about their plans for the winter holiday正在谈论他们
的寒假计划，故选 C。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—汤姆英语学得好吗？—是的，他喜欢大声朗读英语。good 好，形容词；
well 好，副词，；learn 是实义动词，用副词修饰，故B 选项排除，loud 大声的，形容词；
loudly 大声地，副词；read 是实义动词，故用副词修饰，故C 选项排除，故选 A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：在美国你找不到____。A 大堡礁，B 大峡谷，C 黄石国家公园。结合常识可
知，大堡礁属于澳大利亚，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠走过，惊醒了狮子。该句时态为一般过去时，walk 的过
去式为 walked，walk by 意为路过。wake 的过去式为 woke，wake up 意为醒来。故选 B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：不要伤心。don't 后跟动词原形，故选 B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：昨晚在莉莉的生日聚会上，男孩和女孩们都很高兴。A 为了……，B 在……，
C 属于……。在聚会上用介词 at，故选 B。
【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．older
【详解】句意：我八岁了。凯蒂11 岁。所以凯蒂比我更大。本题考查形容词比较级，than
一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填比较级，old 的比较级是 older，故答案为 older。
17．visited
【详解】句意：昨晚我拜访了我的祖父母。本题考查动词形式。last night 是一般过去时的
标志词，谓语动词用过去式，visit 的过去式是 visited，故答案为 visited。
18．sang
【详解】句意：昨天我和我的新朋友一起唱歌和跳舞。本题考查动词的过去式。根据
yesterday昨天，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词应该用过去式。sing 唱歌，过去式为
sang。故答案为 sang。
19．use【详解】句意：在唐朝，人们不能使用电脑。couldn't 后跟动词原形，故答案为 use。
20．have
【详解】句意：明天是我们的告别晚会。我们将有许多乐趣。will 后加动词原形，have
有。故答案为 have。
2igger
【详解】句意：大象比猫大。根据than 可知 big 用比较级 bigger，故答案为 bigger。
22．is singing
【详解】句意：听！那只鸟正在树上唱歌。sing 唱歌，根据 Listen 可知后面动作正在进
行，用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语 The bird 是单数第三人称，be 动词
用 is，sing 的现在分词形式为 singing。故答案为 is singing。
23．stronger
【详解】句意：谁更强壮，迈克还是约翰？根据句意可知本题考查比较级，strong 的比较
级是 stronger，故答案为 stronger。
2ny
【详解】句意：厨房里没有刀。some 一般用在肯定句中，any 一般用在否定句和疑问句
中，句子是否定句，故答案为 any。
25．teeth
【详解】句意：很多孩子不关心他们的牙齿。tooth 牙齿，牙齿不止一颗，用复数 teeth，
故答案为 teeth。
2aught
【详解】句意：我爸爸昨天抓了一些鱼。catch 抓，根据时间 yesterday可知该句是一般过
去式，catch 的过去式为 caught。故答案为 caught。
27．wasn't
【详解】句意：昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，juice 是不
可数名词，be 用 is 的过去式 was，由 any 可知句子是否定句，was 用否定形式 wasn't，故
答案为 wasn't。
28．their
【详解】句意：鲍比和蒂娜打算拜访他们的祖父母。they 他们，人称代词主格，不修饰名
词，修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词their 他们的，故答案为 their。
29． To keep wait
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意，可知本题考查动词
不定式表示目的，句中的must 后面接动词原形，故答案为 To keep；wait。
30．H
解析：children
【详解】句意：在你的家里有多少个孩子？How many 后面跟可数名词复数形式，child 的
复数形式是 children，故答案为 children。
三、完成句子
31． fell##ell hurt##urt
【详解】句意：艾米从她的自行车上摔下来，她的腿受伤了。根据句意，可知句子描述过去发生的事，是一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据句意及所给字母，可知第一个空考
查短语 fall off 摔下，fall 的过去式为 fell。根据句意及所给字母，可知第二个空考查单词
hurt 受伤，过去式为 hurt。故答案为 fell；hurt。
【点睛】
32． goes##oes stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often 可知该句为一般
现在时态，根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk，可知该空考查短语 go for a walk 去散步。
主语 Tom是第三人称单数，动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据 last night 可知该句
为一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at，可知该空考查短语 stay
at home 待在家，stay 的过去式为 stayed。故答案为 goes；stayed。
【点睛】
33．swam##wam
【详解】句意：昨天汤姆在湖里游泳。根据题意和所给字母提示可知，该空应填游泳。由
yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，肯定句中动词应用过去式，游泳swim 的过去式为
swam，故答案为 swam。
34．happily##appily
【详解】句意：孩子们在聚会上玩得很开心。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词happy
开心的。played 是动词，所以需要副词修饰，happy 的副词是 happily，故答案为 happily。
35．healthy
【详解】句意：我奶奶的饮食很健康。健康的healthy，形容词，故答案为 healthy。
36． Listen carefully
【详解】句意：上课认真听。这是一个祈使句，动词原形听Listen 放句首，首字母大写，
认真地修饰动词用副词 carefully，故答案为 Listen； carefully。
37．H
解析：How
【详解】句意：—你暑假过得______？—很好。根据答语可知问句询问你暑假过得怎么
样？用疑问词 how 提问，位于句首，首字母要大写。故答案为How。
38．D
解析：have##ave
【详解】句意：—昨天你感冒了吗？—是的，我感冒了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空
填 have，have a cold感冒，固定短语，助动词 Did 后的动词用原形。故答案为 have。
39．watched TV
【详解】句意：昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视watch TV，根据时间 yesterday
可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，watch 的过去式 watched，故答案为
watched TV。
40．quiet##uiet
【详解】句意：请_____。爷爷正在睡觉。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填quiet 安静
的，形容词做 be 的表语。故答案为 quiet。
四、完形填空解析：41、A
42、B
43、C
44、D
45、B
46、C
47、A
48、D
49、B
50、D
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T
52、T
53、F
54、T
55、T
【解析】
51、该句意为对父母来说，给他们的宝宝买衣服并不容易。短文中句子Then he knows
buying clothes for babies is not easy for parents.他知道给婴儿买衣服对父母来说不容易。故
答案为 T。
52、该句意为瑞恩用不同的颜色做特殊的衣服。短文中句子He makes a kind of special
clothes in different colors.他做了一种不同颜色的特殊衣服。故答案为T。
53、该句意为父母需要很多钱来买这些特别的衣服。短文中句子And parents don't need
much money to buy this kind of special clothes.而且父母也不需要太多的钱来买这种特殊的衣
服。故答案为 F。
54、该句意为瑞安朋友的儿子喜欢这种特别的衣服。短文中句子My friend's son loves
them," Ryan says.我朋友的儿子爱他们，瑞恩说。故答案为T。55、该句意为现在从 2 岁到 5 岁，父母都可以给孩子买这种衣服,。短文中句子 they can fit
the children from the age of two to five.从 2 岁到 5 岁，孩子都适合这种衣服。故答案为T。
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C
57、B
58、B
59、A
60、B
【解析】
56、根据短文叙述 Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends.（很久
以前，有一只猫和一只老鼠。它们是好朋友。）可知猫和老鼠是好朋友。C 选项正确。故
答案为: C。
57、根据短文叙述 There is a football game in the forest tomorrow（. 明天森林里有一场足球
赛。）可知有一场足球赛。B 选项正确。故答案为 B。
58、根据短文叙述 So the cat said to the mouse, "my dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up
early every day.（因此猫对老鼠说：“亲爱的，我经常睡觉。你每天起床很早。”）可知是老
鼠起床早。B 选项正确。故答案为: B。
59、根据短文叙述 The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match（. 第二天，
老鼠起来了。他去了足球赛。）可知是老鼠。A 选项正确。故答案为: A。
60、根据短文叙述 But he didn't call the cat.（可是他没有叫猫。）可知没叫，用否定回答。
故答案为 B。
