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2019 年北京市师达中学小升初英语试卷(3)
一、单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 26 分)
1.(1 分)﹣ Is that your key,Tim? ﹣ No.It's not _______.I think it's Sam's.( )
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
2.(1 分)Li Lei often goes to school______7:10 in the morning.( )
A.at B.for C.on D.in
3.(1 分)I usually do some cleaning _______Sunday morning.( )
A.in B.at C.on D.to
4.(1 分)﹣____are you,Tony? ﹣ Here, in the reading room.( )
A.Where B.How C.What D.Which
5.(1 分)﹣_____do you usually go shopping? ﹣On Sundays.( )
A.When B.How C.Why D.Where
6.(1 分)﹣_____is the man under the tree? ﹣ He is Lucy's father.( )
A.What B.Which C.Whose D.Who
7.(1 分)﹣ Go home at once,_____your parents will be worried. ﹣ All right.( )
A.and B.or C.but D.so
8.(1 分)﹣ I can't find _____ in the office .Where are they? ﹣ They have gone to the
restaurant.( )
A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody
9.(1 分)I____swim,but I can't skate.( )
A.must B.need C.can D.should
10.(1 分)﹣May I go out and play,Mum? ﹣No,you _____.You've got a lot of work to
do.( )
A.needn't B.mustn't C.wouldn't D.won't
11.(1 分)My mother usually gets up 30 minutes_____than me every day.( )
A.early B.earlier
C.earliest D.the earliest
12.(1 分)We asked Mr.Wang_____the students some advice on reading.( )
A.give B.given C.giving D.to give
第1页(共25页)13.(1 分)There _____a sports meeting next Sunday.( )
A.is B.have C.will be D.will have
14.(1 分)We ____a basketball game with Class 3 last week.( )
A.have B.had C.will have D.are having
15.(1 分)The policeman told John not ____so fast in the street.( )
A.drive B.driven C.driving D.to drive
16.(1 分)The students ____a school trip next Friday.( )
A.take B.took C.will take D.have taken
17.(1 分)I ____many new friends since I came here.( )
A.make B.made C.have made D.will make
18.(1 分)Jane _____TV with me at about eight yesterday evening.( )
A.is watching B.was watching
C.has watched D.had watched
19.(1 分)I will tell Betty the good news as soon as she _____back home.( )
A.comes B.came C.is coming D.will come
20.(1 分)This beautiful school _____two years ago.( )
A.built B.builds C.was built D.is built
21.(1 分)I think the MP3 is very helpful.It____for listening to music.( )
A.is used B.uses C.was used D.used
22.(1 分)At 2010 Winter Olympics,China won as ______ gold medals as Sweden.( )
A.more B.most C.much D.many
23.(1 分)Beijing, the capital of China, is one of ____ cities in the world.( )
A.the biggest B.bigger
C.much bigger D.big
24.(1 分)﹣Can you tell me _____the Summer Palace? ﹣ Last Sunday.( )
A.when will you visit B.when did you visit
C.when you will visit D.when you visited
25.(1 分)﹣Could you tell me _____tomorrow morning? ﹣Well,it will start at 9
o'clock.( )
A.when will the meeting start
第2页(共25页)B.when the meeting will start
C.when the meeting started
D.when did the meeting start
二.完形填空(每小题 20 分,共 20 分)
26.(20 分)My father often works very hard.And he has (1) to see a film. Here I'll
tell you a funny story about him.
One afternoon,when he finished his work and(2) go home,he found a film
ticket under the book on his desk. He thought he happened to have not much work to do that
day and (3) was quite wonderful to pass the (4) at the cinema.
So he came back home and (5) finished his supper. Then he said goodbye
to us and left.
But to our (6) , he came back about half an hour later. I asked him what
the matter was.
He smiled and told us about a funny thing that had happened at the cinema.
When my father was sitting in his seat, a woman came to my father's seat and said that
the seat was (7) . My father was surprised. He took out the ticket (8)
looked at it carefully. It was Row17, Seat3. And then he looked at the seat. It was the
same. So he asked her (9) her ticket. She took out the ticket at once and the seat
shown in it was Row 17, Seat 3. What's the matter with all this? While they were
wondering, suddenly the woman said, "The (10) of the tickets are different." So
they looked at the ticket more carefully. After a while, my father said, "Oh, I am sorry,
I made a mistake.My ticket is for the film a month ago.Take this seat,please." With these
words, he left the cinema.
(1)A. little money B. much money C. little time D. much time
(2)A. was going to B. was able to C. had to D. ought to
(3)A. it B. this C. that D. which
(4)A. morning B. afternoon C. day D. evening
(5)A. early B. quietly C. quickly D. suddenly
第3页(共25页)(6)A. interest B. joy C. sadness D. surprise
(7)A. hers B. his C. taken D. wrong
(8)A. and B. but C. or D. so
(9)A. to bring B. to get C. to look D. to show
(10)A.reason B. way C.time D. place
三.阅读理解(每小题 8 分,共 24 分)
27.(8分)An old man died and left his son a lot of money.But the son was a foolish young man,
and he quickly spent all the money, so that soon he had nothing left. Of course, when that
happened,all his friends left him.When he was quite poor and alone,he went to see Robin,
who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had troubles.
"My money has been spent freely and many friends have gone," said the young man.
"What will happen to me ?"
"Don't worry, young man,"answered Robin. Everything will soon be all right
again. Wait, and you will soon feel much happier."
The young man was very happy.Am I going to get rich again then?" He asked Robin.
"No, I didn't mean that,"said the old man. "I meant that you would soon get used to
(习惯)being poor and having no friends."
(1)An old man died and left his son .
A.nothing
B.some gold
C. much money
D.only a house
(2)When the son was , he went to see Robin.
A.short of money
B.quite poor and sick
C.in trouble
D. quite poor and alone
(3)The young man was very happy because Robin said that he would .
A. become rich again
第4页(共25页)B. soon feel much happier
C. become clever
D. have more friends
(4)Robin meant the young man would .
A. get rich again
B. get used to having nothing
C. get used to being in trouble
D. have more friends
28.(8 分)Both men and women in the USA usually smile and shake hands when greeting.Good
friends and family members may hold each other when they meet. In common situations, a
wave(挥手) may be used instead of a handshake. Americans often greet strangers on the
street by saying "Hello" or "Good morning". When greeting someone for the first time,
Americans commonly say "Pleased to meet you!" or "How do you do ?" A simple "Hello" or
"Hi" is also common. Friends often greet each other with "How are you?" and respond
"Fine, thanks."
Americans do not generally stand very close to each other , keeping about one arm's
length (长度)apart. However, they may touch one another on the arm or shoulder during
conversation. It's common for couples to hold hands or show love in public. Both men and
women dress freely when situations allow , but in formal(正式的) situations it's usually
considered improper(不合适的).
Visiting friends, family, and relatives(亲戚) plays a big part in social life in the
United States, and people will travel long distances to do so. People are generally expected
to be on time for appointments(约会)or when invited to someone's home. Guests are
expected to make themselves comfortable , to sit where they like and to enjoy
themselves. Gifts are not expected, but many guests bring flowers or wine when invited for
a meal.
(1)When two good friends meet in America they may .
A.hug each other
B.just smile to each other
第5页(共25页)C.say "hello"to each other
D.shake hands with each other
(2)When visiting friends in America,people usually bring .
A.name cards
B.flowers or wine
C.fruit or chocolate
D.whatever they like
(3)From the passage we learn that in America .
A.couples should not show love in public
B.people are not used to greeting strangers on the street
C.both men and women dress casually in informal situation
D. most people like to go on holidays instead of visiting friends
(4)The purpose of this passage is .
A.to introduce American social behavior(行为)
B.to introduce table manners(餐桌礼仪)in American family
C.to tell readers how to make people like them in America
D.to remind(提醒)people to bring gifts when visiting an American family
29.(8 分)Many years ago when people had no thermometers(温度计), they usually touched
a thing to see how hot or cold it was.The following experiment shows how easy it was to make
a mistake.
Take three glasses: the first one with very hot water. The second one with very cold
water, and the third one with water at room temperature. Then you put a finger of one hand
in the hot water, and a finger of the other hand in the cold water. You hold your fingers in
the two glasses for a minute. Then you use each finger, one after another, to see how hot
or cold the water in the third glass is . You will find that the water is warm to the finger that
was in the cold water before , but the finger which was in the hot water will feel cold in the
same glass of water.
That is why you must always find the temperature in a scientific way. You must not try
to tell the temperature as it seems to you.
You will often make a mistake if you take something that seems to you for a real
第6页(共25页)fact. For example, when you are going to an amusement park by bus and you want to get
there very quickly, it seems to you that your bus is going very slowly, slower than the other
buses.But if it is Sunday and you have much free time,it seems to you all the buses and cars
are going very fast.
(1)Compare the water temperature in three glasses.Which of the following is right?
A. A glass< B glass
B.B glass>C glass
C.C glass< C glass
D.A glass>C glass
(2)What will you find if you put the finger which was in A glass into C glass according to the
experiment?
A.The water is hotter than it is in A glass.
B.The water is as hot as it is in A glass.
C.The water is at room temperature.
D.The water is colder than it is in A glass.
(3)How should we find the temperature according to the passage?
A.Try to tell as it seems to us.
B.Try to use our fingers.
C.Try to tell in a scientific way.
D. Try to touch something to see how hot it is.
(4)What is the main topic about this passage?
A.Physics
B.Chemistry
C.Math
D.Biology
四.任务型阅读(每小题 10 分,共 10 分)
30.(10 分)Why is music an important subject that every child should study?
Scientists say that music helps children with language learning.Singing simple songs is
good for young children.Music improves the ear and we know that children who have studied
第7页(共25页)music can learn foreign languages more easily and pronounce them far better . Students who
have learnt to play music are also better at math. This is not surprising, as music is
mathematical, with notes in order. Playing music with other people also teaches children to
work together.People who can play musical instrument(s 乐器)always have something they
can do at a party . Older children who play in school bands and orchestras (乐团) enjoy
school more and do not drop out of school (离校)early.
You need a lot of practice to play an instrument, and it can be difficult to persuade(说
服)your child to spend hours on the piano or playing the guitar. So music practice should be
a daily habit﹣for example, every day after school, but do not make the practice too long.
Parents should listen to their children playing and tell him or her that they enjoy
it. Practice should also be fun . It is also a good idea to finish the practice with a piece of
music the child likes, and so learning music will be a pleasant part of the day.
(1)Can music help students learn maths better?
(2)Why are students who have learnt to play music better at math?
(3)Is it good or bad for a child to spend a long time playing instruments?
(4)Who should listen to the children when they are playing instruments?
(5)What does playing music with other people teach children?
五.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
31.(1 分)We will have many (difficulty) on the trip in the jungle.
32.(1 分)We shouldn't talk (loud) in the library.
33.(1 分)She works (hard)to earn more money.
34.(1 分)The National Stadium has a lot of (visit)every year.
35.(1 分)The football match is very (excite).
36.(1 分)After training,he can dance (well) than before.
37.(1 分)He is (interest) in collecting stamps.
38.(1 分)Do you like (swim) in a river in summer?
39.(1 分)In China,table tennis is (popular)than tennis.
40.(1 分)She enjoys (drink) black coffee in the morning.
六.选择正确的短语并用其正确形式填空.(每小题 10 分,共 10 分)
第8页(共25页)41.(10 分)选择正确的短语并用其正确形式填空
wait for leave for think about talk with take around
be busy with be good at get dressed have a picnic stay in bed
(1)I can't go out to play.I my homework now.
(2)If you have any problem with the computer,you can go and ask Tom.He it.
(3)Can you the newcomers and introduce the school to them?
(4)The doctor asked him to until he got well again.
(5)The weather is so nice.Let's in the park.
(6)The class begins at 9:00 a.m. He will the school at 8:00 a.m.
(7)I hear that he is somebody on the phone.
(8)She missed her train so she had to the next one.
(9)The baby is too young to in the morning.
(10)It's very hard to decide.I have to it and I will call you back soon.
第9页(共25页)2019 年北京市师达中学小升初英语试卷(3)
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 26 分)
1.(1 分)﹣ Is that your key,Tim? ﹣ No.It's not _______.I think it's Sam's.( )
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
【解答】考查名词性物主代词.名词性物主代词在句子中可以做主语,宾语,表语.题
干缺失表语成分.A.I 我,人称代词主格,不符合题意.B.me 我,人称代词宾格,不
符合题意.C.my 我的,形容词性物主代词,后面要加名词,不符合题意.D.mine 我
的,名词性物主代词,符合题意.
故选:D.
2.(1 分)Li Lei often goes to school______7:10 in the morning.( )
A.at B.for C.on D.in
【解答】考查介词.A.at 在几点.B.for 为了.C.on 在具体某一天.D.in 在某年某
月.根据 7:10 可知,在几点用介词 at.
故选:A.
3.(1 分)I usually do some cleaning _______Sunday morning.( )
A.in B.at C.on D.to
【解答】考查介词.A.in 在某年某月.B.at 在几点.C.on 在具体某一天.D.to 朝、
向.根据 Sunday morning"星期日早上"可知,在具体某一天用介词on.
故选:C.
4.(1 分)﹣____are you,Tony? ﹣ Here, in the reading room.( )
A.Where B.How C.What D.Which
【解答】该题考查疑问词辨析.Where 哪儿,How 怎样,What 什么,Which 哪一个.答
语"Here,in the reading room"回答的是地点,用 Where 提问.
故选:A.
5.(1 分)﹣_____do you usually go shopping? ﹣On Sundays.( )
A.When B.How C.Why D.Where
【解答】该题考查疑问词辨析.When 什么时候,How 怎样,Why 为什么,Where 哪儿.答
第10页(共25页)语"On Sundays"回答的是星期几,用 When 提问.
故选:A.
6.(1 分)﹣_____is the man under the tree? ﹣ He is Lucy's father.( )
A.What B.Which C.Whose D.Who
【解答】该题考查疑问词辨析.What 什么,Which 哪一个,Whose 谁的,Who 谁.答语
回答的是人物,用 Who 提问.
故选:D.
7.(1 分)﹣ Go home at once,_____your parents will be worried. ﹣ All right.( )
A.and B.or C.but D.so
【解答】考查连词辨析.根据所给句子,结构是:祈使句+and/or+分句.or 表转折可译
为:不然,否则.and 而,又,和.but 但是.so 因此.句意"马上回家,否则你父母会
担心的."可知,句子 Go home at once,___your parents will be worried.空缺处需填 or"
否则".
故选:B.
8.(1 分)﹣ I can't find _____ in the office .Where are they? ﹣ They have gone to the
restaurant.( )
A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody
【解答】本题考查不定代词的用法.根据第二句和第三句的意思 "Where are they? ﹣
They have gone to the restaurant."他们在哪里?﹣他们去餐馆了."说明第一句的意思是:
我在办公室找不到任何人.somebody 有人,anybody 任何人,everyone 每一个人,nobody
没人.not anybody=nobody.否定句中用 anybody.
故选:C.
9.(1 分)I____swim,but I can't skate.( )
A.must B.need C.can D.should
【解答】考查情态动词.根据"I can't skate 我不能溜冰"可知,前面应该是"能游泳".A.必
须.B.需要.C.能,可以.D.应该.可知 C 符合题意.
故选:C.
10.(1 分)﹣May I go out and play,Mum? ﹣No,you _____.You've got a lot of work to
do.( )
A.needn't B.mustn't C.wouldn't D.won't
第11页(共25页)【解答】考查情态动词.A.不需要.B.不准,不应该.C.不能.D.不会.根据 You've
got a lot of work to do.你还有很多工作要做.可知,这里应该表示禁止的语气,用 mustn't
符合题意.
故选:B.
11.(1 分)My mother usually gets up 30 minutes_____than me every day.( )
A.early B.earlier
C.earliest D.the earliest
【解答】考查副词的比较级.由题 gets up"起床"是动词短语,空格用副词修饰.根据 than
可知,这里用副词的比较级.early"早地",比较级为 earlier.
故选:B.
12.(1 分)We asked Mr.Wang_____the students some advice on reading.( )
A.give B.given C.giving D.to give
【解答】考查不定式.根据题干,考查固定短语ask sb to do sth 表示:要求某人做某事,
asked 是 ask 的过去式.空格缺少不定式to give.
故选:D.
13.(1 分)There _____a sports meeting next Sunday.( )
A.is B.have C.will be D.will have
【解答】考查 there be 句型.根据句中的 next Sunday 下个星期日,可知时态是一般将来
时,there be 句型的一般将来时的构成是There will be 和 There be going to be.there be 句
型本身是"有"的意思,不能再用 have.
故选:C.
14.(1 分)We ____a basketball game with Class 3 last week.( )
A.have B.had C.will have D.are having
【解答】本题考查动词过去式.从 last week 判断句子是一般过去时,动词也要用过去式,
have 的过去式为 had.
故选:B.
15.(1 分)The policeman told John not ____so fast in the street.( )
A.drive B.driven C.driving D.to drive
【解答】考查不定式.根据题干,考查固定结构:tell sb not to do sth 表示:告诉某人不
要做某事,told 是 tell 的过去式.空格填写不定式 to drive.
第12页(共25页)故选:D.
16.(1 分)The students ____a school trip next Friday.( )
A.take B.took C.will take D.have taken
【解答】考查一般将来时.根据 next Friday 下周五,可知,这里应该表示将来会发生的
事情,用一般将来时,构成 will+do.可知 C 符合题意.
故选:C.
17.(1 分)I ____many new friends since I came here.( )
A.make B.made C.have made D.will make
【解答】考查现在完成时.根据since I came here 自从我来到这里,可知,句子表示过去
发生的事情一直延续到现在,用现在完成时,结构为 have/has+done.主语 I 是第一人称,
用 have.make friends 交朋友,make 的过去分词是 made.
故选:C.
18.(1 分)Jane _____TV with me at about eight yesterday evening.( )
A.is watching B.was watching
C.has watched D.had watched
【解答】考查过去进行时.A.现在进行时结构.B.过去进行时结构.C.现在完成时
结构.D.过去完成时结构.根据 at about eight yesterday evening 可知,时间表示过去的
一个时间段,用过去完成时,构成 be 过去式+现在分词.主语是第三人称单数,be 动词
用 was,watch 的现在分词是 watching.
故选:B.
19.(1 分)I will tell Betty the good news as soon as she _____back home.( )
A.comes B.came C.is coming D.will come
【解答】本题考查动词第三人称单数.原句中 as soon as 引导的句子,主句用一般将来时,
从句用一般现在时.从句中主语是 she,是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数,即
comes.
故选:A.
20.(1 分)This beautiful school _____two years ago.( )
A.built B.builds C.was built D.is built
【解答】考查被动语态.根据主语 school"学校",观察选项的动词 build"建立"可知,主
语和动词是被动关系,要用被动语态.动词结构是be+过去分词.two years ago 两年前,
第13页(共25页)表示时间发生在过去,可知be 动词用过去式 was 或者 were,school 是单数用 was.build
的过去分词是 built.可知 C 符合题意.
故选:C.
21.(1 分)I think the MP3 is very helpful.It____for listening to music.( )
A.is used B.uses C.was used D.used
【解答】考查短语.本句描述一般状态,因此用一般现在时.be used for 用来做某事,固
定搭配.根据题干的 for,可知空格缺少 be+used.主语It 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 is.
故选:A.
22.(1 分)At 2010 Winter Olympics,China won as ______ gold medals as Sweden.( )
A.more B.most C.much D.many
【解答】本题考查形容词比较级.根据题干:放在 as…as 之间用形容词或者副词的原级.这
里修饰可数名词 medals"金牌",用 many.
故选:D.
23.(1 分)Beijing, the capital of China, is one of ____ cities in the world.( )
A.the biggest B.bigger
C.much bigger D.big
【解答】考查形容词的比较级."is"是一般现在时,句子中"one of +形容词最高级",A.the
biggest 最大的,最高级,符合搭配,B.bigger 形容词比较级,不构成搭配,不符合题意,
C.much bigger 更大的,比较级,不符合题意,D.big 大的,形容词原级,不构成搭配,
不符合题意.
故选:A.
24.(1 分)﹣Can you tell me _____the Summer Palace? ﹣ Last Sunday.( )
A.when will you visit B.when did you visit
C.when you will visit D.when you visited
【解答】考查复合句.根据所给句子回答Last Sunday 可知,句子问的是:你什么时候参
观颐和园的?Last Sunday 是表过去的时间状语,Can you tell me 后要接一个表过去的宾
语从句;特殊疑问句用在宾语从句中要用陈述语序;AB 是疑问语序故排除,C 选项 will
visit 是一般将来时,也排除.D 项 when you visited 是过去式的陈序语序符合题意.
故选:D.
25.(1 分)﹣Could you tell me _____tomorrow morning? ﹣Well,it will start at 9
第14页(共25页)o'clock.( )
A.when will the meeting start
B.when the meeting will start
C.when the meeting started
D.when did the meeting start
【解答】考查复合句.根据所给句子 Can you tell me____tomorrow morning? 和选项可知,
句子意思为:你能告诉我明天上午什么时候开会吗?tomorrow morning 是表将来的时间
状语,故 Can you tell me 后要接一个表示将来的宾语从句.特殊疑问句用于宾语从句中
要用陈述语序,AD 是疑问语序故排除,C 选项中 started 是过去式,也排除.B 项 when the
meeting will be held 符合题意.
故选:B.
二.完形填空(每小题 20 分,共 20 分)
26.(20 分)My father often works very hard.And he has (1) C to see a film. Here I'll
tell you a funny story about him.
One afternoon, when he finished his work and(2) A go home, he found a film
ticket under the book on his desk. He thought he happened to have not much work to do that
day and (3) A was quite wonderful to pass the (4) D at the cinema.
So he came back home and (5) C finished his supper. Then he said goodbye to
us and left.
But to our (6) D , he came back about half an hour later. I asked him what the
matter was.
He smiled and told us about a funny thing that had happened at the cinema.
When my father was sitting in his seat, a woman came to my father's seat and said that
the seat was(7) A .My father was surprised.He took out the ticket(8) A looked
at it carefully.It was Row17,Seat3.And then he looked at the seat.It was the same.So
he asked her (9) D her ticket. She took out the ticket at once and the seat shown in it
was Row 17, Seat 3. What's the matter with all this? While they were wondering,
suddenly the woman said, "The (10) C of the tickets are different." So they looked at
the ticket more carefully . After a while , my father said, "Oh, I am sorry,I made a
mistake. My ticket is for the film a month ago. Take this seat, please." With these words,
第15页(共25页)he left the cinema.
(1)A. little money B. much money C. little time D. much time
(2)A. was going to B. was able to C. had to D. ought to
(3)A. it B. this C. that D. which
(4)A. morning B. afternoon C. day D. evening
(5)A. early B. quietly C. quickly D. suddenly
(6)A. interest B. joy C. sadness D. surprise
(7)A. hers B. his C. taken D. wrong
(8)A. and B. but C. or D. so
(9)A. to bring B. to get C. to look D. to show
(10)A.reason B. way C.time D. place
【解答】(1)C.考查短语意思.A 选项意思为:几乎没钱;B 选项意思为:很多钱,C
选项意思为:几乎没时间,D 选项意思为:很多时间.由前一句 My father often works very
hard.可以推测,父亲工作很辛苦,应该是没时间看电影.故选:C.
(2)A.考查过去将来时.句子大意为:当他完成工作打算回家的时候,文章在叙述,
所以时态是过去将来时,句型为be going to,主语为 he,所以 be 动词用 was.故选:A.
(3)A.考查固定搭配.it was+形容词+to do sth 意思为:做某事是…的,符合题意.故
选:A.
(4)D.考查名词词义.根据大意,父亲下午完成工作,打算晚上去看电影,所以此处
缺少 evening.故选:D.
(5)C.考查副词词义辨析.early 早地;quietly 安静地;quickly 快速地;suddenly 突然
地,根据句意,可知父亲是快速吃完晚餐.故选:C.
(6)D.考查形容词.to one's surprise意思为:让某人吃惊的是,符合句意.故选:D.
(7)A.考查名词性物主代词.hers 意思为:她的,指代的是上文提及的 her seat.故选:
A.
(8)A.考查连词.took out the ticket 和 looked at it carefully是顺承关系,用 and 连接.故
选:A.
第16页(共25页)(9)D.考查动词词义.bring 意思为:带来;get 意思为:得到;look 意思为:看,show
意思为:展示,此处指展示 ticket.故选:D.
(10)C.考查名词.根据 My ticket is for the film a month ago可知,票上不同的是时间.C
选项 time 意思为:时间.故选:C.
三.阅读理解(每小题 8 分,共 24 分)
27.(8分)An old man died and left his son a lot of money.But the son was a foolish young man,
and he quickly spent all the money, so that soon he had nothing left. Of course, when that
happened,all his friends left him.When he was quite poor and alone,he went to see Robin,
who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had troubles.
"My money has been spent freely and many friends have gone," said the young man.
"What will happen to me ?"
"Don't worry, young man,"answered Robin. Everything will soon be all right
again. Wait, and you will soon feel much happier."
The young man was very happy.Am I going to get rich again then?" He asked Robin.
"No, I didn't mean that,"said the old man. "I meant that you would soon get used to
(习惯)being poor and having no friends."
(1)An old man died and left his son C .
A.nothing
B.some gold
C. much money
D.only a house
(2)When the son was D , he went to see Robin.
A.short of money
B.quite poor and sick
C.in trouble
D. quite poor and alone
(3)The young man was very happy because Robin said that he would B .
A. become rich again
B. soon feel much happier
C. become clever
第17页(共25页)D. have more friends
(4)Robin meant the young man would B .
A. get rich again
B. get used to having nothing
C. get used to being in trouble
D. have more friends
【解答】考查细节理解.
(1)C.根据文中关键句"An old man died and left his son a lot of money."可知一位老人
死了,他留给他儿子很多钱.故选:C.
(2)D.根据文中关键句"When he was quite poor and alone,he went to see Robin,"可知
当这个儿子非常穷和孤独时,他去见了Robin.故选:D.
(3)B.根据文中关键句"Don't worry,young man,"answered Robin.Everything will soon
be all right again .Wait,and you will soon feel much happier."The young man was very
happy.可知这个年轻人很高兴,是因为罗宾说他很快就会感到更快乐,幸福.故选:B.
(4)B.根据文中关键句"said the old man."I meant that you would soon get used to being
poor and having no friends."可知罗宾的意思是这个年轻人将会习惯于什么都没有.故选:
B.
28.(8 分)Both men and women in the USA usually smile and shake hands when greeting.Good
friends and family members may hold each other when they meet. In common situations, a
wave(挥手) may be used instead of a handshake. Americans often greet strangers on the
street by saying "Hello" or "Good morning". When greeting someone for the first time,
Americans commonly say "Pleased to meet you!" or "How do you do ?" A simple "Hello" or
"Hi" is also common. Friends often greet each other with "How are you?" and respond
"Fine, thanks."
Americans do not generally stand very close to each other , keeping about one arm's
length (长度)apart. However, they may touch one another on the arm or shoulder during
conversation. It's common for couples to hold hands or show love in public. Both men and
women dress freely when situations allow , but in formal(正式的) situations it's usually
considered improper(不合适的).
Visiting friends, family, and relatives(亲戚) plays a big part in social life in the
第18页(共25页)United States, and people will travel long distances to do so. People are generally expected
to be on time for appointments(约会)or when invited to someone's home. Guests are
expected to make themselves comfortable , to sit where they like and to enjoy
themselves. Gifts are not expected, but many guests bring flowers or wine when invited for
a meal.
(1)When two good friends meet in America they may A .
A.hug each other
B.just smile to each other
C.say "hello"to each other
D.shake hands with each other
(2)When visiting friends in America,people usually bring B .
A.name cards
B.flowers or wine
C.fruit or chocolate
D.whatever they like
(3)From the passage we learn that in America C .
A.couples should not show love in public
B.people are not used to greeting strangers on the street
C.both men and women dress casually in informal situation
D. most people like to go on holidays instead of visiting friends
(4)The purpose of this passage is A .
A.to introduce American social behavior(行为)
B.to introduce table manners(餐桌礼仪)in American family
C.to tell readers how to make people like them in America
D.to remind(提醒)people to bring gifts when visiting an American family
【解答】考查细节理解.
(1)A.根据文中"Good friends and family members may hold each other when they meet."
可知,当两个好朋友在美国相遇时,他们可以互相拥抱.故选:A.
(2)B.根据文中"Gifts are not expected,but many guests bring flowers or wine when invited
第19页(共25页)for a meal."可知,在美国,拜访朋友时,人们通常会带着鲜花和葡萄酒.故选:B.
(3)C.根据文中"Both men and women dress freely when situations allow"可知,在非正式
场合,男人和女人们可以穿着随便.故选:C.
(4)A.根据文章的描写,可知这篇文章主要介绍了美国人打招呼、交谈的方式,着装、
探亲访友等社会行为.故选:A.
29.(8 分)Many years ago when people had no thermometers(温度计), they usually touched
a thing to see how hot or cold it was.The following experiment shows how easy it was to make
a mistake.
Take three glasses: the first one with very hot water. The second one with very cold
water, and the third one with water at room temperature. Then you put a finger of one hand
in the hot water, and a finger of the other hand in the cold water. You hold your fingers in
the two glasses for a minute. Then you use each finger, one after another, to see how hot
or cold the water in the third glass is . You will find that the water is warm to the finger that
was in the cold water before , but the finger which was in the hot water will feel cold in the
same glass of water.
That is why you must always find the temperature in a scientific way. You must not try
to tell the temperature as it seems to you.
You will often make a mistake if you take something that seems to you for a real
fact. For example, when you are going to an amusement park by bus and you want to get
there very quickly, it seems to you that your bus is going very slowly, slower than the other
buses.But if it is Sunday and you have much free time,it seems to you all the buses and cars
are going very fast.
(1)Compare the water temperature in three glasses.Which of the following is right? D
A. A glass< B glass
B.B glass>C glass
C.C glass< C glass
D.A glass>C glass
(2)What will you find if you put the finger which was in A glass into C glass according to the
experiment? D
第20页(共25页)A.The water is hotter than it is in A glass.
B.The water is as hot as it is in A glass.
C.The water is at room temperature.
D.The water is colder than it is in A glass.
(3)How should we find the temperature according to the passage? C
A.Try to tell as it seems to us.
B.Try to use our fingers.
C.Try to tell in a scientific way.
D. Try to touch something to see how hot it is.
(4)What is the main topic about this passage? A
A.Physics
B.Chemistry
C.Math
D.Biology
【解答】考查细节理解.
(1)D.根据文中"the first one with very hot water. he second one with very cold water,
and the third one with water at room temperature."可知这三杯水的温度,A 杯水温最高,C
杯其次,B 杯水温最低,即 A glass>C glass>B glass.故选:D.
(2)D.根据文中"You will find that the water is warm to the finger that was in the cold water
before,but the finger which was in the hot water will feel cold in the same glass of water ."
可知通过这个实验会发现,把放在 A 杯里的手指再放进 C 杯里,感觉 C 杯里的水比 A
杯凉.故选:D.
(3)C.根据文中"That is why you must always find the temperature in a scientific way.You
must not try to tell the temperature as it seems to you."可知通过这个实验,我们应该尝试用
科学的方法找到温度.故选:C.
(4)A.根据文章的描写,可知这篇文章的主题是物理学.故选:A.
四.任务型阅读(每小题 10 分,共 10 分)
30.(10 分)Why is music an important subject that every child should study?
Scientists say that music helps children with language learning.Singing simple songs is
good for young children.Music improves the ear and we know that children who have studied
第21页(共25页)music can learn foreign languages more easily and pronounce them far better . Students who
have learnt to play music are also better at math. This is not surprising, as music is
mathematical, with notes in order. Playing music with other people also teaches children to
work together.People who can play musical instrument(s 乐器)always have something they
can do at a party . Older children who play in school bands and orchestras (乐团) enjoy
school more and do not drop out of school (离校)early.
You need a lot of practice to play an instrument, and it can be difficult to persuade(说
服)your child to spend hours on the piano or playing the guitar. So music practice should be
a daily habit﹣for example, every day after school, but do not make the practice too long.
Parents should listen to their children playing and tell him or her that they enjoy
it. Practice should also be fun . It is also a good idea to finish the practice with a piece of
music the child likes, and so learning music will be a pleasant part of the day.
(1)Can music help students learn maths better? Yes,it can.
(2)Why are students who have learnt to play music better at math? Because music is
mathematical,with notes in order.
(3)Is it good or bad for a child to spend a long time playing instruments? It is bad.
(4)Who should listen to the children when they are playing instruments? Their parents.
(5)What does playing music with other people teach children? It teaches children to work
together.
【解答】考查阅读表达.
(1)Yes,it can.由题,Students who have learnt to play music are also better at math.可
知,音乐能帮助孩子更好地学习数学,因此作肯定回答Yes,it can.故填:Yes,it can.
(2)Because music is mathematical,with notes in order.由题,This is not surprising,as music
is mathematical,with notes in order .可知,音乐就像数学,也是音符的排列,因此学习
演奏音乐的孩子也更擅长于学习数学.故填:Because music is mathematical,with notes in
order.
(3)It is bad.由题,本句是选择疑问句,根据文中关键句可知, So music practice should
be a daily habit﹣for example, every day after school, but do not make the practice too
long.可知,练习音乐应该是一个日常的习惯.举个例子,可以在每天放学后进行练习,
第22页(共25页)但是不要时间过长.因此,练习时间过长是不好的.故填:It is bad.
(4)Their parents.由题,Parents should listen to their children playing and tell him or her that
they enjoy it.可知,家长应该听他们的孩子演奏.故填:Their parents.
(5)It teaches children to work together.由题,Playing music with other people also teaches
children to work together.可知,与别人一起演奏音乐也会教会孩子们一起合作.故填:
It teaches children to work together.
五.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
31.(1 分)We will have many difficulties (difficulty) on the trip in the jungle.
【解答】考查名词复数.difficulty困难,名词.many"许多"修饰可数名词复数,difficulty
的复数是 difficulties.
故答案为:difficulties.
32.(1 分)We shouldn't talk loudly (loud) in the library.
【解答】考查副词.loud 大声的,形容词.修饰动词talk 用副词.表示"声音太响或者太
吵而不受欢迎"用 loudly"大声地".
故答案为:loudly.
33.(1 分)She works hard (hard)to earn more money.
【解答】考查副词.根据 works"工作"可知,修饰动词用副词 hard"努力地".
故答案为:hard.
34.(1 分)The National Stadium has a lot of visitors (visit)every year.
【解答】考查名词复数.visit 参观,动词.结合语境"国家体育场每年都有很多__."可
知,应该是"游客".a lot of"很多"修饰可数名词复数,visit 的名词是 visitor.复数是 visitors.
故答案为:visitors.
35.(1 分)The football match is very exciting (excite).
【解答】考查单词填空.exciting 令人兴奋的,常常用来形容事物.这里形容足球比赛,
符合题意.
故填:exciting.
36.(1 分)After training,he can dance better (well) than before.
【解答】考查单词填空.than 比,可知句中有比较级.well 的比较级是 better.
故填:better.
37.(1 分)He is interested (interest) in collecting stamps.
第23页(共25页)【解答】考查单词填空.be interested in 对…感兴趣,固定搭配,空格缺少形容人的形容
词 interested.
故填:interested.
38.(1 分)Do you like swimming (swim) in a river in summer?
【解答】本题考查单词填空.根据Do you like﹣﹣ (swim)可知句子考查 like doing sth
表示"喜欢做某事".
故填:swimming.
39.(1 分)In China,table tennis is more popular (popular)than tennis.
【解答】考查单词填空.根据than 可知,句子中有形容词或者副词的比较级.popular 流
行的,对应比较级形式是more popular.
故填:more popular.
40.(1 分)She enjoys drinking (drink) black coffee in the morning.
【解答】考查单词填空.enjoy doing 是固定搭配,enjoy 后面的动词要改为动名词.故 drink
改为 drinking.
故填:drinking.
六.选择正确的短语并用其正确形式填空.(每小题 10 分,共 10 分)
41.(10 分)选择正确的短语并用其正确形式填空
wait for leave for think about talk with take around
be busy with be good at get dressed have a picnic stay in bed
(1)I can't go out to play.I am busy with my homework now.
(2)If you have any problem with the computer,you can go and ask Tom.He is good at
it.
(3)Can you take the newcomers around and introduce the school to them?
(4)The doctor asked him to stay in bed until he got well again.
(5)The weather is so nice.Let's have a picnic in the park.
(6)The class begins at 9:00 a.m. He will leave for the school at 8:00 a.m.
(7)I hear that he is talking with somebody on the phone.
(8)She missed her train so she had to wait for the next one.
(9)The baby is too young to get dressed in the morning.
第24页(共25页)(10)It's very hard to decide.I have to think about it and I will call you back soon.
【解答】考查动词短语.
(1)am busy with.根据 I can't go out to play 我不能出去玩可知,是因为我正忙着做作
业.be busy with 忙于,I 是第一人称,be 动词要用 am.故填:am busy with.
(2)is good at.根据 If you have any problem with the computer,you can go and ask Tom.可
知,Tom计算机学得不错;be good at 是"擅长于"的意思;He 是三人称单数,be 动词用
is.故填:is good at.
(3)take,around.根据 and introduce the school to them"并把学校介绍给他们"可知,是
要带新来的学生参观学校;take sb around 是带某人参观某地.故填:take,around.
(4)stay in bed.根据所给信息 until he got well again" 直到再次恢复健康为止",医生的
建议应该让他卧床休息.stay in bed 是"卧床休息".故填:stay in bed.
(5)have a picnic.根据 The weather is so nice 可知,公园里适合野餐;have a picnic 是"
野餐"的意思.故填:have a picnic.
(6)leave for.根据 The class begins at 9 :00 a.m"上午 9:00 开始上课".那么他八点
去学校;leave for"前往"的意思,will 后接动词原形.故填:leave for.
(7)talking with.根据I hear that he ____somebody on the phone.此句所缺部分应该是通
电话;talk with 与某人讲话,is 后接动词的 ing 表示动作正在进行.故填:talking with.
(8)wait for.根据 She missed her train"她误了火车"可知,只能等下一班车;wait for 等
候,had to 后接动词原形.故填:wait for.
(9)get dressed.根据句子 The baby is too young to___in the morning.可知,婴儿太小,
早上不能自己穿衣服.get dressed 穿衣服.故填:get dressed.
(10)think about.根据It's very hard to decide"很难决定",所以得考虑一下.think about 是"
考虑"的意思,have to 后接动词原形.故填:think about.
第25页(共25页)