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班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 7 Will people have robots?单元测试 （B 卷·能力提升）
（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）
一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
1．（2021·辽宁沈阳·中考真题）Tomorrow I’m flying to Beijing. I ________ there for the following three
weeks.
A．am B．have been C．will be D．was
2．（2022·浙江温州·中考真题）—Lydia, have you decided which city to travel to, London or New York?
—Not yet. Maybe I ________ London to meet my friends this time.
A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．was visiting
3．（2022·安徽·中考真题）—What are you saving money for?
—Father’s Day is around the corner. I ________ a gift for my father.
A．am going to buy B．have bought C．bought D．was buying
4．（2021·内蒙古内蒙古·中考真题）—Jerry, could you remember ________?
—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?
A．where we are going to after the exam B．where are we going to after the exam
C．where are we going after the exam D．where we are going after the exam
5．（2021·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）—Tina wants to know if you ________ to the park with us tomorrow.
—I’d love to. But if it ________, I may go to the library instead.
A．go; will rain B．go; rains C．will go; rains D．will go; will rain
6．（2021·广西梧州·中考真题）—Is Helen here?
—No, she isn’t here, She ________ in half an hour.
A．arrives B．arrived C．will arrive D．has arrived
7．（2021·新疆·中考真题）There ______ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?
A．are going to be B．was C．will be D．were
8．（2021·四川乐山·中考真题）一There __________ a basketball game against Class Two this Sunday.
— I see. I will come and cheer you on.
A．will have B．is going to be C．is going to have
9．（2021·安徽淮北·八年级阶段练习）Be careful! Those cars are moving fast. It’s too________to cross the
street now.A．dangerous B．meaningless C．simple D．common
10．（2021·浙江·八年级阶段练习）It is __________ cold and snowy in Hangzhou now. But I am not sure.
A．luckily B．especially C．probably D．traditionally
二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
（2021·广西·河池市宜州区教育局教学研究室八年级期末）
We are now in 2123. Life is quite ___11___ from that in 2021. We can do many things, but we do them
differently.
___12___ example, we have e-friends to help us. An e-friend is a machine. It ___13___ just like a human
being. It can walk, talk and do almost ___14___ the same as humans. My e-friend is similar ___15___ me and
we have a lot of fun together. She helps me with my homework and we often go swimming. She is ready to take
care of (照顾) me ___16___ anything happens, so I always feel happy when we are together. She can also
___17___ me messages and I can read information from her mind. It’s great to have an e-friend. If I have
___18___ problems, I will talk to my e-friend.
I would like to tell you more about ___19___ in 2123, but I have to ask my e-friend to clean up my room.
___20___ one day I will be able to travel back. I’m looking forward to visiting you.
11．A．normal B．possible C．important D．different
12．A．As B．For C．With D．From
13．A．looks B．feels C．finds D．tastes
14．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
15．A．at B．in C．to D．with
16．A．if B．or C．though D．because
17．A．fill B．send C．print D．share
18．A．any B．some C．other D．another
19．A．fact B．life C．news D．dreams
20．A．Yet B．In fact C．Maybe D．Of course
三、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。）
A
（2022·广东广州·八年级期末）
What’s going to happen in the future? Here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen 10 to
30 years later from now.
1. Digital moneyWe used to pay with cash（现金）for everything we bought. In fact, we are already using one kind of digital
money when we swipe（刷）our bus pass or use a credit card（信用卡）to shop online. You have to admit that
using a card is much easier than searching your pocket for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash with
you. People in Sweden all stopped using cash last year and the US might be the next.
2.Bionic（仿生）Eye
People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight back---by wearing bionic eyes. A blind eye can no
longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send the message into brain.
Although the bionic eye now only allow patients to see lights and unclear shapes, a better and clearer bionic eye
could be just a few years away.
3.Self-driving car
Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car won’t lose attention because of a phone call, a radio or something
outside the window. Sensors（探测器）and cameras on the car would allow it to keep strictly to the rules of the
road and keep a safe distance from other cars. This would greatly reduce the number of road accidents. Many
companies are now planning self-driving cars. By 2045, driverless cars will be the main transport on the road.
21．What things are mentioned in the passage?
A．Credit card and bionic eye. B．A TV set and cameras.
C．Cash and lots of cards. D．A big card and bright eyes.
22．Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A．Blind people can see things clearly by using bionic eyes now.
B．People around the world may not use cash any more in the coming year.
C．Using cash is as safe as using a credit card.
D．Bionic eyes may be improved soon.
23．How is a self-driving car different from a human driver?
A．A human driver is able to control the speed and distance better.
B．A human driver better knows the traffic rules.
C．A self-driving car can pay full attention to road conditions.
D．A self-driving car can understand a phone call, or a radio better.
24．What may probably happen in the future?
A．People will pay everything with cash.
B．Blind people’s eyes may recover with the help of the doctors.
C．Drivers may be unnecessary on the road about 20 years later.D．People will use cameras on the road.
25．What is the passage probably from?
A．An interview. B．A science book. C．A novel. D．An e-mail.
B
（2022·湖南·新田县教研室八年级期末）
Life in the 2050s will be different from it is now, because many changes will take place. What will the changes
be?
The population (人口) is growing fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will
live longer.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer
study will be one of the most important subjects in schools.
People will work fewer hours, but have more free time for sports, TV and travelling. Travelling will be much
cheaper and easier. And many people will go to other countries for holiday.
There will be changes in our food, too. Because more and more people know the importance of healthy diet,
they eat less meat but more vegetables and fruit. So people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this,
many people won’t have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
26．In the 2050s, there will be ________ according to the passage.
A．more trees B．more people C．more work
27．In the future, people will not have to ________.
A．travel B．study C．work long
28．Every family will have at least one ________ in the 2050s.
A．computer B．house C．robot
29．Travelling will be ________ in the 2050s.
A．less interesting B．more expensive C．much cheaper and easier
30．People in the 2050s may not have as much ________ as we do now.
A．fruit B．bread C．meat
C
（2022·四川·大英县教育科学研究所八年级期末）
Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Is life easier when people don’t need to
carry any money? Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small credit card. We will use it instead ofmoney to buy all the things.
Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards we now have with money. For example, we
lose money from time to time. Maybe we will lose the cards. Maybe someone will take the cards. Someone may
even make a card that looks like our cards. Since we can’t buy anything without our cards, the credit cards may be
no better than money.
Is there something easier to use than credit cards? Each of us has a thumbprint(拇指指纹). No two
thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep people’s thumbprints with a number. When
you want to buy something, you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store will posses one.
Everyone’s thumbprints will be in the computer. It will be difficult to lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult for
someone to steal it or to make one like it.
31．The writer probably agrees that credit cards are _________ to carry than money.
A．easier B．difficult C．heavier D．more difficult
32．What does the underlined words “credit card” probably mean in Chinese ?
A．明信片 B．学生证 C．手机卡 D．信用卡
33．What may be a problem with credit cards in the future?
A．We may not know where to use it.
B．We may not know how to use the cards.
C．We may lose the cards from time to time.
D．We won’t be able to make enough cards.
34．How will the government keep people’s thumbprints someday ?
A．With a note. B．With a sign. C．With a number. D．With a computer.
35．What will be the best way to buy things in the future ?
A．With money. B．With thumbprints. C．With ID card D．With credit cards
D
（2021·河北·石家庄外国语学校八年级单元测试）
What will our life be like in 50 years? No one knows the answer exactly (确切地), but we are sure that it will
be very different from the life today. My brother Jim Green makes some predictions. Here are some of his ideas.
First, people will have less work to do, and robots will do most work. People will use robots to make cars, do
the housework, look after sick people and teach students. People will spend most of their time playing sports and
traveling. So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old.
Second, cars will become very small and computers will control (控制) their speed. So there will be feweraccidents on the road. Planes will be very popular and most people would like to take them to travel.
Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on Mars. The earth won’t be crowded or noisy. So
there will be more space for people to plant trees. There will be less pollution, and the air will become much
fresher.
Finally, water shortage will become one of the most serious problems. If people don’t save water now, there
will be water wars in 50 years.
36．Jim Green thinks that in 50 years robots will help people do the following things EXCEPT(除了) ________.
A．look after sick people B．drive cars
C．teach students D．do the housework
37．Jim Green thinks most people will travel ________ in 50 years.
A．by bike B．by plane C．by train D．by car
38．According to Jim Green, ________ in 50 years.
A．every family will have a car
B．people won’t need to work
C．computers will control the cars’ speed
D．the earth will become crowded and noisy
39．The underlined word “shortage” means ________ in the passage.
A．短缺 B．丰富 C．清澈 D．浑浊
40．This passage mainly tells us ________ in 50 years.
A．the schools B．the cars C．the robots D．the life
四、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
（2022·黑龙江·黑河市第二中学八年级期末）
阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。
What will our world be like in 2200? Maybe no one ____41____ (know). Because we never know what will
happen in the f____42____. But it’s very interesting ____43____ (make) some predictions.
Water will become as expensive as oil because many rivers will ____44____ (appear). We will have to save
water and pay more for clean water than before. Cities will be very big and ____45____ (crowd) with people.
There will be fewer trees and more ____46____ (pollute). The environment will be in great danger.
Students won’t go to school. They just stay at home and study o____47____. Students from all over the world
may study together on the Internet. It’s common for them to do their homework and exercises on the computer.
Each family will have a robot. You can ask it to do almost e____48____ for you. It will serve you twenty-fourhours a day. The robot will look like a human. It can talk with you when you are alone. You won’t know whether it
is a human or a robot when you meet it. People will have l____49____ time to work and more time to travel.
The vehicles (交通工具) will fly freely in the sky because every vehicle will have wings. They will take you to any
place. You can go to sleep d_____50_____ your travel when
五、用所给单词适当形式填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）
（2022·安徽合肥·八年级期末）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A：Ann, what will you do when you grow up?
B：I have no idea. ___51___
A：Me? I want to be a basketball player.
B：___52___
A：Yes. I decide to work hard from now on and I will go to a basketball school after finishing high school.
B：___53___
A：I will go to the USA, and play basketball there. ___54___
B：Sounds great. ___55___ And I think I will be a sports reporter. Then I will tell people about you.
A：Really? Sounds exciting. Thanks a lot.
A．That’s my dream.
B．What about you?
C．Do you know my dream?
D．What will you do after that?
E．I don’t watch basketball games.
F．I hope your dream will come true.
G．I know you like basketball very much.
六、书面表达（共20分。）
随着科技的发展，未来人们的生活将会发生很大的变化。Shenzhen Daily正开展以“Our Future Life”为
主题的征文活动，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿，内容包含以下要点：
1.交通不再拥挤，因为人们拥有可以飞的摩托车；
2.越来越多的人去月球度假；
3.越来越多的机器人为我们服务，例如：①……；②……；
4.为了未来的美好生活，你会做些什么准备。（至少2点）
要求：1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；
4.标点正确，书面整洁。
提示词：拥挤的heavy；摩托车motorbike
Our Future Life
With the development of science and technology.
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