文档内容
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.单元测试 （B 卷·能力提升）
（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。）
1．（2022·天津·中考真题）Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it’s ________ than by plane.
A．interesting B．less interesting C．more interesting D．most interesting
2．（2022·四川泸州·中考真题）With a high-speed train station built in Luzhou, it is much ________ for us to
travel to Chengdu.
A．easier B．easilier C．more easy D．more easily
3．（2018·贵州铜仁·中考真题）—I talked with my little uncle on the computer last night．
—The Internet makes the world ________ ．
A．small and small B．smaller and smaller C．small and smaller D．smaller and small
4．（2021·四川资阳·中考真题）We all need to know ________ to do if there is an earthquake.
A．how B．what C．which D．whether
5．（2022·全国·八年级单元测试）My mother says my friend is similar ________ me, but I think she is different
________ me.
A．as; from B．to; from C．to; to D．as; to
6．（2022·全国·八年级单元测试）—The television isn’t working ________.
—We should have it repaired as soon as possible.
A．easily B．loudly C．closely D．properly
7．（2022·全国·八年级单元测试）Jane is 13 years old. Kitty is 13 years old too. We can say “Jane ________
Kitty”.
A．has the same age as B．is the same age as
C．has the same age D．is the same age
8．（2022·河北·石家庄外国语学校八年级期中）—How strange it is! Our daughter stayed in her bedroom
________ for a really long time. What happened to her?
—She said she failed the math test.
A．in danger B．in fact C．in silence D．in surprise
9．（2022·江苏·苏州市平江中学校八年级期中）There were too many visitors enjoying the view. I ________park my car in a place far away from the park.
A．must B．could C．had to D．should
10．（2022·山东省济南第五十六中学八年级期中）—It is raining ________ outside. We can’t hang out.
—Oh, what a pity!
A．heavily B．angrily C．clearly D．completely
二、完形填空
Have you ever wondered why you are the way you are? What makes you ___11___ from your brothers and
sisters?
People have asked these questions for centuries, and ___12___ are trying to answer them. One idea they're
exploring is that birth order ___13___ the person we become. In general, the oldest child is described as
___14___, organized, dutiful(尽职的), and determined to get what he or she wants. Oldest children are seen as born
leaders. Their younger brothers and sisters sometimes ___15___ them as bossy(专横的). They are always willing
to tell younger brothers and sisters what they should do just ___16___ they're the oldest.
The middle child may be described as being competitive in order to get more ___17___. They ___18___ feel
that their family ignores(忽视) them because they are in the middle. Because middle children tend to avoid
conflicts(冲突), they can be friendly and ___19___. They are usually more influenced by their friends than by their
family, perhaps because they get more attention from ____20____ friends.
The youngest child is ____21____ as the baby of the family. They can be spoiled(宠爱) by their
____22____, who spend a lot of time with them and often give them what they want. ____23____ children enjoy
being the center of attention, and they are seen as outgoing, open－minded, and likely to take risks.
What if you're an only ____24____? Many people think that a child with no brothers or sisters needs lots of
attention as he or she ____25____. Some think they're selfish, or unwilling to share with others.
11．A．absent B．similar C．same D．different
12．A．researchers B．writers C．reporters D．teachers
13．A．changes B．influences C．creates D．finds
14．A．unlucky B．confident C．serious D．special
15．A．choose B．wish C．see D．hear
16．A．though B．when C．because D．unless
17．A．achievement B．attention C．strength D．power
18．A．sometimes B．seldom C．never D．hardly
19．A．outgoing B．cruel C．poor D．upset20．A．your B．our C．its D．their
21．A．described B．discovered C．understood D．realized
22．A．friends B．partners C．teachers D．parents
23．A．Oldest B．Richest C．Youngest D．Weakest
24．A．child B．adult C．student D．boy
25．A．puts up B．cuts up C．turns up D．grows up
三、阅读理解
A
Bob is an English boy. He lives in London（伦敦）. It’s 5:00 p.m. Bob is writing e-mails to his pen friends.
What are they doing?
Elvira is from South Africa. It’s 7:00 p.m. She doesn’t have
homework today, and she is watching TV with her family.
Logan is an American boy. It’s noon in New York, and
Logan is having lunch at the school dining hall. “It’s
delicious,” he says.
Jacob, an Australian boy, is sleeping. It’s 4:00 a.m. in
Australia. And he has to get up before 6:00 a.m.
26．Bob is _________.
A．writing e-mails B．having class C．watching TV D．doing homework
27．It’s 7:00 p.m. in _________.
A．America B．Australia C．China D．South Africa
28．We can find Logan in _________.
A．the classroom B．the dining hall C．his room D．the library
29．Jacob is sleeping because it’s _________ in Australia now.
A．1:00 a.m. B．4:00 a.m. C．7:00 p.m. D．2:00 p.m.
30．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Bob always writes letters to his friends. B．Elvira is doing her homework at home.
C．Logan thinks his lunch tastes good. D．Jacob is an English boy.B
There are four people in my family. They’re my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather exercises
every day. He never uses the Internet. He eats vegetables three times a day, but he hardly ever drinks milk. And he
watches TV every night. My father is a taxi driver. He’s very busy. He never exercises, but he sometimes surf the
Internet. He watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evening. He often eats vegetables and drinks milk. My mother is
a housewife(家庭主妇). She watches TV twice a day. She never surf the Internet. She sometimes eats vegetables,
but she drinks milk three times a week. Exercise? Of course she does. She exercises every day by doing housework.
I’m a middle school student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I often exercise. But on Saturday and Sunday, I
don’t exercise because I have too much homework to do. I watch TV only on Sunday evening. But I surf the
Internet twice a week. I drink milk every day, but I don’t like vegetables. My mother often says to me, “Why do
you eat so much meat, Mike? It’s not good for your health.” But I like it very much.
31．_____ sometimes surf the Internet in his family.
A．Mike and his father B．Mike and his mother
C．Mike’s parents D．Mike’s father and grandfather
32．_____ watch TV every day in his family.
A．Mike and his grandfather
B．Mike’s mother and grandfather
C．Mike’s parents
D．Mike’s father and grandfather
33．What does Mike’s father do?
A．He often eats vegetable. B．He sometimes surf the Internet.
C．He is very busy. D．He is a taxi driver.
34．Why don’t Mike exercise on Saturday and Sunday?
A．Because he wants to surf the Internet.
B．Because he wants to watch TV.
C．Because he has too much homework to do.
D．Because he has to go to school.
35．Mike likes eating _____ very much.
A．meat B．vegetables C．fruit D．milk
CSome people like to have friends who are different from them. Others like to have friends who are similar
to them. What kind of friends do you want for yourself?
Kate I like to have friends who are like me. My best friend Wade and I
both like traveling(旅行). We went to Italy last month and stayed
Join Date:March
there for a week. Next month we are planning to go to Paris.
Location(位置):the United Kingdom However, Wade is more athletic than me.
I like to have friends who are like me.It can be very helpful. I’m a
Ditlady
little quiet and my good friend Libby is quiet, too. Sometimes I
Join Date:April don’t know what to do with my problems and she can tell me what
I should do, because she knows about me better than people who
Location:Canada
are different from me.
Harbinger
Hi! everyone! I had a cold last week and just got here. In my
Join Date:May opinion, it is important to have both kinds of friends. That makes
my life more interesting.
Location:the US
36．Where is Kate planning to go next month?
A．To the US. B．To the UK. C．To Italy. D．To France.
37．What’s Libby like?
A．She’s as beautiful as Ditlady. B．She’s more outgoing than Ditlady.
C．She’s as quiet as Ditlady. D．She’s more athletic than Ditlady.
38．What was the matter with Harbinger last week?
A．He had a cold. B．He had a headache. C．He had a fever. D．He had a toothache.
39．Who went to Italy last month?
A．Kate and Harbinger.B．Ditlady and Libby. C．Harbinger. D．Kate and Wade.
40．What does the underlined word “similar” mean?
A．一致的 B．相似的 C．友好的 D．简单的
D
A lot of people like taking a trip with no plans. They think it is very exciting and has more fun. But in fact, it is
not good. Making vacation plans is very important.
First, a vacation plan can make sure that everything goes well. If you visit a place but you don't book a hotel, you
may have no place to stay at night.
Second, you have lots of things to take with you for a vacation. You need to plan what things you have to buy
and what things you need to put in bags. For example, you want to visit one place, but when you arrive at the
airport(机场), you forget to bring your plane ticket! You may be late for the plane.
Third, making a vacation plan can help you save a lot of money. No one wants to spend more money than theywant to. If you surf the Internet before you go on a vacation, you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel
rooms.
Next time when you go on a vacation, try to write down some plans. They can help you have more fun in your
vacation.
41．The writer thinks that taking a trip without plans is________.
A．interesting B．relaxing C．bad D．exciting
42．From this passage we can know it's very important ________.
A．to make a vacation plan B．to take a trip by plane
C．to surf the Internet D．to visit a place with more money
43．________ can make sure that everything goes well during the vacation.
A．Bringing your plane ticket B．Booking a cheap hotel room
C．Taking many things with you D．Making a vacation plan
44．The underlined word “book” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A．装修 B．预订 C．扩建 D．推荐
45．The passage mainly tells us ________.
A．why we must make a vacation plan B．it's important to have more fun
C．how we can make a vacation plan D．what we must take during the vacation
四、短文填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
I have two good friends. Both of them are outgoing, but they have ____46____ lifestyles.
Gina is heavy, ____47____ she never plays sports. She always gets up very late because she ____48____
computer games until 12:00 at night. And ____49____ thinks playing computer games is very interesting. She
doesn’t like eating fruit or vegetables, either. ____50____ , she likes eating junk food a lot and she eats it five
times a week.
Anna is ____51____ 11-year-old girl. She has lots of good habits. She ____52____ about 30 minutes
running every day. Fruit and vegetables are her favorite ____53____ , and she eats them every day. She knows
junk food is bad so she never eats it. She sleeps nine ____54____ every night. Also she often helps her mother do
the housework _____55_____ her free time. Anna has a healthy lifestyle and she is a good kid.
五、补全对话
（2022·辽宁抚顺·八年级期末）
A: Hi, Tara. Let’s talk about friends. _____56_____B: It’s Jenny.
A: What does she look like?
B: She has short brown hair. _____57_____
A: What’s she like?
B: _____58_____ And the most important thing is that she’s friendly.
A: Do you and she have anything in common?
B: Yes, a lot. _____59_____
A: Do your parents like her?
B: Yes, very much. They always ask Jenny to come over for dinner.
A: _____60_____
B: Because I think a friend can make our life better in many ways, I don’t think anyone can stand loneliness(忍受
孤独).
A．She’s taller than me.
B．Who’s your best friend?
C．I think she’s smarter than me.
D．Why is a friend important in life?
E．How often do you see your friend?
F．What do you and she do together?
G．We both love shopping and playing sports.
六、书面表达
《学习周报》联袂阳光中学正在举行“我的闺蜜我来谈”活动。请你根据下面表格中提供的信息，写
一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Nancy的相同之处和不同之处。
要求：
1. 包括表格中提及的所有内容，语句通顺，条理清楚；
2. 80词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数），可适当发挥。
人物 不同点 相同点
1. 比我高得多，更外向
Nancy 2. 更擅长唱歌、跳舞
1. 喜欢运动
3. 喜欢去听音乐会
2. 学习努力，各门功课都学得好
3. 喜欢阅读，通常在周末一起去图书馆
1. 喜欢上网
Ⅰ
2. 喜欢旅游对朋友之间异同点的看法：……（至少两点）
Nancy is my best friend. In some ways, we are the same.
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