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班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?单元测试 （B 卷·能力提升）
（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）
一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
1．（2020·广西百色·中考真题）Helen sings every day, it seems that she likes _____________ very much.
A．sports B．music C．fruit D．vegetables
2．（2020·四川内江·中考真题）—Don't forget__________ off the lights when you leave the classroom.
—OK. I'll do that.
A．turn B．turns C．turning D．to turn
3．（2020·贵州黔西·中考真题）How much ________ do we need to make a banana milk shake?
A．bananas B．apples C．coffee D．milk
4．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真题）I’m not hungry at all because I just ate much ________.
A．apples B．bananas C．bread
5．（2022·四川成都·八年级期末）As the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics, Beijing
________ all the competitors with excellent service.
A．provided B．covered C．shared
6．（2022·安徽合肥·八年级期末）—Pass me my glasses, Danny. I can ________ see the words without them.
—OK. Grandpa.
A．nearly B．hardly C．finally D．easily
7．（2020·山东济南·八年级期末）—Annie, __________ on your mask (口罩) when you go out.
—OK, Mom.
A．to put B．putting C．puts D．put
8．（2022·广西·德保县教研室八年级期末）—Can I help you, Mom?
—Yes, I want two ________ and ________.
A．tomato; two bottle of honey B．tomatoes; two bottles of honey
C．tomatoes; two bottles honey D．tomatoes; two bottle honey
9．（2022·湖北·武汉东湖新技术开发区教育发展研究院八年级期末）—What do you think of the “City
Reading Corner” in Hankou Riverside Park?
—It’s very useful. And it _________ less than ten square meters (平方米).
A．adds B．covers C．owns D．offers10．（2021·湖南·通道侗族自治县教育科学研究室八年级期末）—How much ________ do we need?
—One cup.
A．banana B．yogurt C．pear
二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
（2022·湖南·怀化市鹤城区教育教学研究室八年级期末）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know how to make spaghetti(意大利面) with creamy mushroom sauce ____11____ cook rice with a
machine? Now let’s learn how to make them.
※How to make spaghetti ____12____ creamy mushroom sauce.
Boil a pot of water and cook the spaghetti in it for 20 minutes and ____13____ the onion. Heat( 加热) a little
oil in a pan and cook the onion and garlic for three minutes. Add the mushrooms and cook for one minute.
Add the wine, cream and vegetable soup. Cook ____14____ for 10 minutes. Beat(打) an egg, and add a little
water and pour it ____15____ into the pan. Mix up for half a minute.
Add the beans and tomatoes and stir(搅拌) for two minutes on a low heat, put the spaghetti on the plates and
pour the sauce over the ____16____.
※How to cook rice with a machine.
First, ____17____ the lid(盖子) and put water, salt, and rice in the pot. Then put the cover on the pot and close the
lid. ____18____ press(按) the button(按钮) for “white” or “brown”, and then press the “start” button. Cook the
rice for about 30 minutes. You will hear a beeping sound when it’s finished, but you ____19____ wait about five
minutes before ____20____. Finally, take out the pot. Bring it to the table and enjoy your meal!
11．A．and B．or C．but
12．A．For B．with C．at
13．A．cut down B．cut off C．cut up
14．A．themselves B．them C．itself
15．A．slow B．slowly C．quickly
16．A．cover B．top C．pot
17．A．close B．put C．open
18．A．First B．In the end C．Next
19．A．should B．can C．might
20．A．cooking B．taking C．eating
三、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。）A
（2022·山东·昌乐县教学研究室八年级期末）
Egg Fried Rice
Ingredients:
a bowl of cooked rice;
two eggs;
four spoons of oil;
some green onion slices and carrots;
a big teaspoon of mayonnaise (蛋黄酱).
Instructions:
Mix rice and mayonnaise really well.
Heat the oil.
Put the eggs into the oil. Remember not to cook them too long.
Add the rice, heat it and mix it well.
Add green onion slices and carrots, and cook them for a few minutes.
Tips:
Mayonnaise has all the important ingredients for fried rice—oil, salt and sugar. So try mixing
them first.
21．Which ingredient isn’t mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A．Four spoons of oil. B．Two eggs. C．A big teaspoon of milk. D．A bowl of cooked rice.
22．What does the underlined word them refer to?
A．All the ingredients. B．Eggs and rice. C．Oil, salt and sugar. D．Rice and mayonnaise.
23．Why is it better to use mayonnaise?
A．Because it is one of the ingredients. B．Because it can be cooked long.
C．Because it has oil, salt and sugar. D．Because it tastes sweet and delicious.
B
（2022·北京石景山·八年级期末）
Porridge—a perfect breakfast?
Porridge (粥). It doesn’t have a very tasty name, does it? I’m here to try and tell you that porridge isn’t boring
and tasteless, that it can be a delicious, easy to cook and very healthy way to start the day.
If you’ve never eaten it (although you probably have!), porridge is a kind of food for breakfast. It is usually a
kind of grain (谷物) with either milk or water, and often warmed up. It is very healthy, so it’s a very good choice
for people who are ill, and it gives long-lasting energy (能量) for the day.Porridge preparation is up to what you choose to use. If I’m cooking for myself, I put a very big handful of
oats (燕麦) in a pan, add a little bit of water and about 200 ml of milk, and let it boil. It takes about five minutes to
cook. Once it’s cooked, the fun part is putting more things in for the flavours (味道). Porridge alone doesn’t have a
very strong flavour. Although some people think this makes porridge boring, I think this is what makes porridge
exciting! It is like a piece of white paper—you can put in almost anything you want in the porridge. Dried fruits and
nuts are very healthy choices and can give you energy for the day. But if you don’t like these, then chocolate is also
very delicious choice. (Just don’t add too much!)
One of the best things about porridge? You can make it almost anywhere in the world. You can usually buy big
bags of oats, then add other things to make your porridge interesting—whatever is cheap and easy to find, wherever
you are. Porridge? Hopefully, it sounds a lot tastier now!
24．What can we learn about porridge?
A．It is hard to cook porridge.
B．It gives people a lot of energy.
C．It is a perfect breakfast in China.
D．It is not a good choice for sick people.
25．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A．How to make porridge exciting.
B．Where to go to buy good porridge.
C．What we can use to put in porridge.
D．Why porridge is a perfect breakfast.
26．The writer writes this passage to ________.
A．encourage people to buy more porridge
B．introduce different kinds of breakfast
C．tell people porridge can be delicious
D．teach people how to cook porridge
C
（2022·安徽合肥·八年级期末）
My family makes the best chicken salad. Dad prepares（准备）all of the ingredients and Mom makes the
relish. There are a few things that make this chicken salad different from other chicken salads.
First, we use fruit jam（果酱）in the relish. You can buy any fruit jam, like banana jam or orange jam. But we
have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made, so we use the strawberry jam. Second, we put some greenolives（橄榄）. Green olives give the salad an interesting taste and make a big difference. Now let me tell you
how my family makes the salad.
First, mix up all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The ingredients are chicken, tomatoes, green olives,
onions and apples. If you like lettuce, you can also put some. Next, make the relish. Please mix the jam, the juice
and the salt. Finally, mix the relish with the salad ingredients.
Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe（食谱）? Please tell us about it. You can write to us at
greensalad@hotmail.com.
27．What kind of jam does the writer’s family use? ________
A．Strawberry jam. B．Banana jam. C．Orange jam. D．All kinds of fruit jam.
28．The chicken salad is different because the writer’s family puts ________.
A．green olives and chicken
B．green olives and a different relish
C．lettuce and a different relish
D．chicken and a different relish
29．If you have a favorite chicken salad recipe, you can ________ the writer.
A．call B．send an e-mail to C．visit D．write a letter to
30．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．the writer’s favorite dish
B．all kinds of fruit salads
C．a different chicken salad
D．the writer’s family
C
（2022·四川成都·八年级期末）
Do you think American cooking is only about opening a bag of bread and putting it into an oven? If you think
so, you are wrong. It is true that many Americans eat fast food like hamburgers and sandwiches for breakfast and
lunch. They choose fast food because they can finish eating it in 10 minutes or less. It saves a lot of time. But at the
same time, most Americans also believe that cooking skills are necessary. Parents, especially mothers, think it is
important to let their children learn how to cook. Most Americans think there’s nothing better than a good meal
cooked at home.
American cooks have their own way of cooking, like frying(油炸), steaming(蒸), baking(烘焙) and
boiling(煮). But there are some skills that most people use. For example, Americans often bake when making food.They also care about keeping the balance of meals. In a big meal, there will be some meat, a few vegetables and
some soup. Some sweet food will be served after the main course. Americans also like making the meal colorful.
There are many kinds of food with different colors. So the meal is healthy and also looks beautiful.
31．Many Americans like fast food because ________.
A．it is very healthy B．it looks very delicious C．they can finish eating it very quickly
32．Parents think ________ is important to their children.
A．to let their children learn how to cook
B．to let their children have meals quickly
C．to let their children cook meals at home every day
33．________ is a skill that most Americans use when they cook.
A．Baking B． Boiling C． Frying
34．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．American people do not like to cook at home.
B．Most people in America don’t like fast food at all.
C．Many Americans make the food both colorful and healthy.
35．The passage wants to tell us ________.
A．fast food in America B．Americans’ favorite food C．something about American cooking
D
（2022·山西太原·八年级期末）
China is a noodle paradise（天堂）.The home of wheaten food（面食）across the world is China, and the
home of wheaten food in China is Shanxi province. As an American student, my first experience with noodles was
in Shanxi when I was an exchange （交换）student.
Everyone knows noodles are the king of Shanxi food. There are more than 100 ways to make noodles. Among
them, my favorite is the knife-cut noodles. The knife-cut noodles are one of the top five noodles in China, with the
other four being Hubei’s hot-dry noodles, Sichuan’s Dan Dan noodles, Beijing’ s fried sauce noodles and
Shandong’ s Yifu noodles.
Once in a restaurant, I ordered knife-cut noodles and I was lucky to see how the cook made them from the
window of the kitchen. I felt really surprised to see the cook shave （削）the noodles so quickly! When I tasted
the noodles for the first time, I felt super glad.
When I first learned to make knife-cut noodles, the more I practiced, the harder it seemed. But later, when I
got the angle （角度）right, it became a lot easier. In fact, you need a lot of skills if you want to cook them. Thefirst thing you need to do is to make a dough （禾口面）.After that, let your dough rest for 5 to 10 minutes. Then
cut the noodles by running the knife up and down. The most difficult part is getting the right angle between the
knife and noodles. Finally, let them cook in the hot water for 5 minutes.
The reason why people like knife-cut noodles is that they have a special taste. Also, the way to make them is
an art form that takes years of practice.
36．Where are hot-dry noodles from?
A．Shanxi. B．Hubei. C．Sichuan.
37．How did the writer feel when he first tasted knife-cut noodles?
A．Glad. B．Surprised. C．Upset.
38．What do we know about the writer?
A．He is a Chinese student who studies in America.
B．Among all noodles, knife-cut noodles are his favorite.
C．It’ s easy fbr him to learn how to cook knife-cut noodles.
39．How do we make knife-cut noodles?
① Cook the noodles in the hot water for 5 minutes.
② Let the dough rest for 5 to 10 minutes.
③ Cut the noodles by running the knife up and down.
④ Make a dough.
A．④①③② B．④②①③ C．④②③①
40．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text?
A．Shanxi is a good place for noodle lovers from all over the world.
B．Knife-cut noodles are not only food but also a symbol of the art form.
C．In every place of China, you can eat a bowl of knife-cut noodles.
四、任务型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）
（2022·山东临沂·八年级期末）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。
When Sarah Cooper was 14, everybody at her school knew her. Was she the best student? The star of the
soccer team? The best performer in the school play? None of those things. She was named as the most promising
chef（最有前途的主厨）on a popular cooking show in the US.
Flynn McGarry was another kid chef on the show. He was famous as “the Justin Bieber of food” because he
had so much talent at age 12. He even opened a restaurant in New York City. Just like Sarah and Flynn, there weremany other kids on cooking shows.
So how did cooking start to rise（兴起）and become so popular with kids?
In the old days, people thought of cooking as a boring chore（杂务）, just like doing the dishes and cleaning
the house. Only people who wanted to be wonderful chefs were interested in cooking.
But things became different little by little. Cooking shows became popular in America at the beginning of the
21st century（世纪）. Many kids watched these shows with their family. Some kids became stars on the shows. At
the same time, online cookbooks and cooking videos made it easy to learn how to cook. At last, more and more kid
chefs were born.
41．When did Sarah Cooper become famous?
_________________________________________________________
42．What do Sarah and Flynn have in common?
_________________________________________________________
43．Why didn’t people like cooking in the old days?
_________________________________________________________
44．When did cooking shows start to get popular in the US?
_________________________________________________________
45．Do you like cooking? Why or why not?
_________________________________________________________
五、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
（2022·广东阳江·八年级期末）
请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对
应题目的答题位置。
I am always interested in food. My family lived on ___46___ farm in Lincolnshire. My mother made
excellent British food. ___47___ my mother was cooking, I loved going down to the kitchen and watching her
work. I ___48___ a lot of cooking skills from her. Other boys may like doing sports, ___49___ my hobby was
helping with cooking at home. I decided to be a cook when I was 12. However, I knew my parents wouldn’t allow
me to be a ___50___. I had to tell them about it slowly.
I took a cooking course (课程) and stayed in Torquay for a month. I enjoyed the course so much that. I couldn’t
wait to tell my parents about ___51___. And then my parents asked me ___52___ I liked cooking so much. I
explained that cooking was like painting a picture or ___53___ a book. Every meal was a work of creation (作品).
They looked at me and smiled. From then ___54___, I worked even harder. Now my cooking skills are improvingand I can cook much ___55___ than before. Everyone loves the food in my own restaurant!
六、书面表达（共20分。）
（2022·湖北荆州·八年级期末）
假如你是李明，上周你做了沙拉。你想写信把这件事和你的朋友Nick分享。请你根据以下提示和要求，
写一封信告诉他制作的全部过程。
提示:1. 将准备好的水果洗干净，去皮并切成小块放进大碗里；2. 倒入酸奶；3. 将所有材料混合搅拌均匀。
要求:1. 语句通顺，条理清晰；2. 包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥；3. 不少于65词（信的开头及格式已给
出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Nick,
Last week, I made delicious fruit salad. Do you want to learn how to make it?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________
Yours,
Li Ming
