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2024 年中考第三次模拟考试（广州专用）
英语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他
答案标号，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part I 选择题（60分）
一、语法选择(本题15小题；每小题1分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项
中选出最佳选项。
The 19th Asian Games was held in Hangzhou, China from September 23 to October 8, 2023.
Hangzhou is a great place 1 about Chinese culture and history. And it’s the third Chinese city
to host this sporting event 2 Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010.
The Hangzhou Asian Games is a “green” and “smart” event. 3 no fireworks were let off in
the city during the Opening Ceremony, yet the television viewers could see digital fireworks. Aside
from that, there is a special system 4 can tell people’s faces in the kitchen of the athlete’s
village in Hangzhou. If a “stranger” 5 into the kitchen, an alarm will go off to let people know.
The managers of the kitchen will also get messages on 6 phones. There’s also a system to keep
an eye on the temperature of the fridges. Every dish at the Asian Games should be 7 and
healthy to eat. Besides, a mini program called the Hangzhou Asian Games AR service is here 8
if you can’t find your way to watch the events. You 9 turn on your phone’s camera. Then it
will see where you are and show you the way. You can also get more information about the fields as
you walk by.
The opening ceremony was a fantastic display. It 10 into three parts：“Timeless
Grace”, “Tidal Bore of the Qiantangjiang River”, and “Together Towards the Future”. 11
showing the beauty of Chinese culture, embracing technological advancements, and promoting
global cooperation, the event gave 12 example of the true meaning of the Games. International
Olympic Committee President Thomas Bach said, “This opening ceremony was a perfect
combination of digital technology and human gracefulness. Congratulations to China on this 13
event.”
At the Games, China succeeded in 14 the most gold medals and silver medals. TheHangzhou Asian Games has become the largest Asian Games 15 . It is not only a sporting
event, but also an important window for the world to know Hangzhou and Chinese culture.
1．A．learn B．learnt C．learns D．to learn
2．A．before B．after C．until D．when
3．A．Although B．Because C．While D．If
4．A．what B．which C．who D．whom
5．A．go B．goes C．went D．will go
6．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
7．A．safe B．safety C．safely D．save
8．A．help B．helps C．helping D．to help
9．A．simple B．simpler C．simplest D．simply
10．A．divided B．was dividing C．was divided D．has divided
11．A．In B．With C．On D．By
12．A．a B．an C．the D．/
13．A．excite B．excited C．exciting D．excitement
14．A．getting B．get C．got D．gotten
15．A．yet B．once C．ever D．just
二、完形填空(本题10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Recently, the Chinese “dragon” has become the subject of argument. Some call it a dragon,
while others 16 the term “Loong”. Do dragon and Loong express the same meaning or are
they different creatures (生物) with different symbols?
In fact, eastern Loong and western dragons are 17 different creatures. Eastern Loong:
lives in water, snake-shaped body covered in fish scales (鱼鳞), one head, four legs, no wings,
slender and long. Western dragon: one head, four legs with tail, usually has huge wings, possible
mane (鬃毛), short in size. Clearly, there are many differences in appearance between them.
Besides, they also have different 18 . For the Chinese, the dragon is a very mysteriousand eye-catching creature. They like to talk about dragons and are 19 to call themselves
the descendants (后代) of dragons. In Chinese 20 , dragons are water-related and govern
anything water-related. They are kind and have an encouraging meaning to humans most of the time.
But western dragons are usually 21 with wind, lightning and thunder as well as spray fire.
Most of them are bad and scary. You see, Chinese dragons are wise symbols of peace, good luck,
power, and something 22 . While western dragons usually mean bad competitors and 23
.
That’s 24 we’d better not use the word dragon in China. And remember, we spell it as
“L-o-o-n-g” 25 “long” which has very similar pronunciation to show the difference.
16．A．change B．talk C．prefer D．argue
17．A．totally B．actually C．exactly D．surprisingly
18．A．dreams B．hobbies C．ages D．spirits
19．A．humorous B．excited C．proud D．surprised
20．A．culture B．life C．nature D．environment
21．A．compared B．competed C．controlled D．connected
22．A．beautiful B．wonderful C．useful D．careful
23．A．enemies B．friends C．visitors D．animals
24．A．for B．because C．why D．what
25．A．because of B．instead of C．ahead of D．out of
三、阅读理解 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Huabobo refers to a flower-shaped steamed bun (馒头). With a history dating back more than
300 years, it’s deeply loved by people in Shandong Province. Making huabobo is a festival tradition
there. From the 20th day of the 12th month in the lunar calendar, people will steam a large number of
huabobo to prepare for the Spring Festival. It is seen as a symbol of good luck and people’s wishes
for a better life.This kind of steamed bun is made into different shapes and embellished (装饰) with bright
colors. Huabobo not only has a pretty shape, but also is easy to keep. In 2009, huabobo was listed as
the Shandong provincial intangible cultural heritage.
Every year before Spring Festival, Zang Chaiyuan is super busy. The 26-year-old pastry chef (面
点师) from Shandong works from morning to night as people from across the country order her
steamed buns.
This year, Zang’s steamed bun, in the shape of a dragon, is one of the most popular products.
Besides dragons, Zang’s adept (熟练的) hands can create buns in the shape of treasure bowls and
lucky bags. “They are made of milk, eggs, sugar and flour,” she said, “All the colors are extracts (提
取物) from vegetables and fruit juice.”
She loved huabobo in her childhood. “My grandmother used to make huabobo for me in all
kinds of shapes, which were very beautiful,” Zang recalled. Zang first learned the basic skills from
an experienced huabobo master and then practiced over and over again on her own. Through trials
and mistakes, she figured out a series of skills. She brings out new products from time to time. Her
products have made their way to customers from cities, including Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou.
The buns have also earned her about 100 million views online. To let more people learn about
huabobo, she hosts online and on-site pastry courses. The students vary from youngsters to people in
their 50s.
26．What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?
A．The use of huabobo. B．The history of huabobo.
C．How to make huabobo. D．The introduction of huabobo.
27．Why is Zang Chaiyuan so busy before the Spring Festival?
A．She has to look after her children.
B．She has to help her parents do housework.
C．She has too many orders of huabobo to complete.
D．She has to clean the rooms for the coming festival.
28．Which of the following shapes of huabobo is NOT mentioned in the text?
A．Tigers. B．Dragons. C．Lucky bags. D．Treasure bowls.
29．From the last paragraph, we can infer that Zang Chaiyuan is ________.
A．brave and popular B．active and polite
C．hardworking and creative D．unusual and friendly
B
People think children should play sports. Sports are fun, and children stay healthy while playingwith others. However, playing sports can have negative influence on children. It may produce
feelings of poor self-pride or aggressive (攻击性的) behavior in some children. According to
research on kids and sports, 40 million kids play sports in the US. Of these, 18 million say they have
been shouted at or called names while playing sports. This leaves many children with a bad
impression of sports.
Many researchers believe adults, especially parents and coaches, are the main cause of too much
aggression in children’s sports. They believe children copy aggressive adult behavior. Parents and
coaches are powerful teachers because children usually look up to them. Often these adults behave
aggressively themselves, sending children the message that winning is everything. At children’s
sporting events, parents may shout at other players or cheer when their child behaves aggressively.
As well, children may be taught that hurting other players is acceptable, or they may be pushed to
continue playing even when they are injured. Children watch adult sports games and see violent
behavior replayed over and over on television.
As a society, we really need to face up to this problem and find out the causes behind them.
Parents and coaches should act as better examples for children. They also need to teach children
better values. They should teach children to enjoy themselves whether they win or not. Winning is
not everything. In addition, children should not be allowed to continue to play when they are injured.
Sending a child with an injury into a game gives the child the message that health is not as important
as winning. If we make some basic changes, children might learn to enjoy sports again.
30．How many children said they had some negative experience when playing sports?
A．All of the children. B．More than half of the children.
C．Less than half of the children. D．About ten percent of the children.
31．What does the writer suggest?
A．Aggressive sports should not be shown on television.
B．Children should not play sports until high school.
C．Coaches should be required to study child psychology.
D．Parents should teach children to play sports for fun and exercise.
32．What would probably be done when “facing up to a problem”?
A．Looking for a solution. B．Leaving alone the reason.
C．Forgetting there is a problem. D．Paying no attention to the problem.
33．What is the best title of the passage?
A．Are Sports Difficult for Kids? B．Let’s Play Sports in School
C．Are Sports Bad for Kids? D．Sports are Good for KidsC
Smartphones are getting boring. The new models are either a bit faster or have better cameras,
but they are basically no different from the ones already in our pockets. This is why scientists are
hoping, and working for something new, something that will change our lives just as greatly as
smartphones do. At the moment, the next invention might be smart glasses.
Just imagine. Instead of having to pick up your phone and look at the screen, all of the
information you need simply appears just in front of you, in your glasses. Satellite navigation(导航)
directions would appear right there on the road. And your smart glasses could guide you to the right
shelf in the supermarket!
Smart glasses could also be used in industry. They could show engineers the instructions they
need to fix things more quickly. A doctor could carry out a difficult operation, guide in real time by
someone on the other side of the world. This may sound impossible. But most of the technologies to
invent them are already there. For example, one key technology is named AR, which can make
digital 3-D objects appears as if they are part of the real world. We’ve used it a lot on our video calls.
Similarly, huge progress has been made in spatial audio. This is when a sound made to give it a sense
of place, like what you hear in an empty room. Some high-end earphones can already do that. Future
glasses will of course need to recognize(识别) your voice to do tasks. This technology has been used
in our daily life.
So, why aren’t we all wearing smart glasses yet? So far, no one has invented a good way to send
images(映像) of our world onto glasses. However, with the rapid development of technology, smart
glasses could arrive much sooner than we think.
34．Why does the writer mention smartphones in Paragraph 1?
A．To start a story. B．To explain an idea.
C．To introduce a topic. D．To discuss a problem.
35．What are Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A．When smart glasses might be made. B．Where smart glasses could be used.
C．How smart glasses would give directions. D．Why smart glasses should be changed.
36．Which of the following technologies needs to be improved to invent smart glasses?
A．Making spatial audio. B．Recognizing voices.
C．Creating digital 3-D objects. D．Sending images onto glasses.
37．How might the writer feel about the future of smart glasses?
A．Bored. B．Confident. C．Satisfied. D．Unsure.D
38．The picture above is ________.
A．a poster B．a report C．a notice D．a story
39．What will be offered if you are a volunteer?
A．Living places. B．Three meals. C．Plane tickets. D．Free
transport.
40．Who can be a volunteer of Paris 2024 Olympics?
A．Sam, born in 2009, can speak English and French.
B．Bruce, born in 2000, can speak English and Hindi.
C．Alice, born in 2008, can speak Chinese and French.
D．Amy, born in 2005, can speak German and Japanese.
第二节 阅读填空（ 本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据短文内容，从文后选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. 41 In fact, an
Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized（认定）as the inventor a few years ago.
Who is Meucci and why wasn’t he known for his invention at the time?
Antonin Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his
studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity. 42 When two places were connected
with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk.In 1850, Meucci and his wife Ester moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife,
because she had become very ill. 43 To solve this problem, he connected metal cables
between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.
Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the
voice of a singer was heard through the wires. 44 Even worse, Meucci never applied for a
patent（专利）on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea
and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.
In 2002, more than a century after Meucci’s death, his work was finally recognized by the
government. 45
A．He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables.
B．However, he wasn’t the first person to think of the idea.
C．Unfortunately, only a few people attended this talk.
D．He will now be known all over the world as the telephone’s inventor.
E．He needed to keep in touch with her at all times.
Part II 非选择题（30分）
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写
一词）
Beijing Opera is our national opera. It is full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings,
wonderful gestures and fighting. Most stories are from classic n 46 that people love to read.
Strong conflicts（冲突）in the stories bring ups and downs, as well as changes on feelings of the
characters. Yet, they are always with happy endings.
Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese c 47 . In China, it used to be p 48
with old people while young people didn’t like it very much. However, more young people are
becoming i 49 in it nowadays. And more people around the world are learning about Beijing
Opera’s special singing, acting and facial paintings. It’s getting more attention and people from f 50
countries get to know more about China because of it.
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
51．学校启动一个项目并呼吁我们帮助处于困境中的孩子们。
Our school starts a project and asks us the children who are52．老师和同学们都行动起来寻求好方法。
teachers students take actions to good ways.
53．我们将给孩子们购买一些新书。
Some new books the children.
54．另外，我们可以教他们如何使用电脑。
Also, we can teach them .
55．多么令人激动的项目啊！我们都从中学到了多东西。
the project is! We all a lot from it.
第三节 书面表达（共1题；满分15分）
56．如今外出旅游备受欢迎，但在旅游中我们也时常会看到一些不文明行为。学校校报
正以“Traveling in Good Manners”为题，向广大学生征稿，倡导大家文明旅游。请你结合以下
提示要点和自己的认识，写一篇英文稿件。
写作要点：
1.列举常见的不文明行为 (不少于两个)；
2.根据不文明行为提出个人观点及建议 (不少于两点建议)；
3.倡导文明旅游。
写作要求：
1.文中须包含以上要点；
2.文中不能提及本人的真实姓名、地名和校名；
3.词数80左右，标题和开头语已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇: tourist attractions (景区)
Traveling in Good Manners
Nowadays, traveling is getting more and more popular.
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