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technology and human gracefulness. Congratulations to China on this 13 event.”
2024 年中考第三次模拟考试（广州专用）
At the Games, China succeeded in 14 the most gold medals and silver medals. The
英语 Hangzhou Asian Games has become the largest Asian Games 15 . It is not only a sporting event,
but also an important window for the world to know Hangzhou and Chinese culture.
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
1．A．learn B．learnt C．learns D．to learn
注意事项：
2．A．before B．after C．until D．when
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3．A．Although B．Because C．While D．If
2．选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他
4．A．what B．which C．who D．whom
答案标号，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
5．A．go B．goes C．went D．will go
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
6．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
Part I 选择题（60分）
7．A．safe B．safety C．safely D．save
一、语法选择(本题15小题；每小题1分，共15分)
8．A．help B．helps C．helping D．to help
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中
9．A．simple B．simpler C．simplest D．simply
选出最佳选项。
10．A．divided B．was dividing C．was divided D．has divided
The 19th Asian Games was held in Hangzhou, China from September 23 to October 8, 2023.
11．A．In B．With C．On D．By
Hangzhou is a great place 1 about Chinese culture and history. And it’s the third Chinese city to
12．A．a B．an C．the D．/
host this sporting event 2 Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010.
13．A．excite B．excited C．exciting D．excitement
The Hangzhou Asian Games is a “green” and “smart” event. 3 no fireworks were let off in
14．A．getting B．get C．got D．gotten
the city during the Opening Ceremony, yet the television viewers could see digital fireworks. Aside
15．A．yet B．once C．ever D．just
from that, there is a special system 4 can tell people’s faces in the kitchen of the athlete’s
二、完形填空(本题10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
village in Hangzhou. If a “stranger” 5 into the kitchen, an alarm will go off to let people know.
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
The managers of the kitchen will also get messages on 6 phones. There’s also a system to keep
Recently, the Chinese “dragon” has become the subject of argument. Some call it a dragon, while
an eye on the temperature of the fridges. Every dish at the Asian Games should be 7 and
others 16 the term “Loong”. Do dragon and Loong express the same meaning or are they
healthy to eat. Besides, a mini program called the Hangzhou Asian Games AR service is here 8
different creatures (生物) with different symbols?
if you can’t find your way to watch the events. You 9 turn on your phone’s camera. Then it will
see where you are and show you the way. You can also get more information about the fields as you
walk by.
The opening ceremony was a fantastic display. It 10 into three parts：“Timeless Grace”,
“Tidal Bore of the Qiantangjiang River”, and “Together Towards the Future”. 11 showing the
beauty of Chinese culture, embracing technological advancements, and promoting global cooperation,
the event gave 12 example of the true meaning of the Games. International Olympic Committee In fact, eastern Loong and western dragons are 17 different creatures. Eastern Loong:
President Thomas Bach said, “This opening ceremony was a perfect combination of digital lives in water, snake-shaped body covered in fish scales (鱼鳞), one head, four legs, no wings, slenderand long. Western dragon: one head, four legs with tail, usually has huge wings, possible mane (鬃毛),
short in size. Clearly, there are many differences in appearance between them.
Besides, they also have different 18 . For the Chinese, the dragon is a very mysterious
and eye-catching creature. They like to talk about dragons and are 19 to call themselves the
Huabobo refers to a flower-shaped steamed bun (馒头). With a history dating back more than 300
descendants (后代) of dragons. In Chinese 20 , dragons are water-related and govern
years, it’s deeply loved by people in Shandong Province. Making huabobo is a festival tradition there.
anything water-related. They are kind and have an encouraging meaning to humans most of the time.
From the 20th day of the 12th month in the lunar calendar, people will steam a large number of
But western dragons are usually 21 with wind, lightning and thunder as well as spray fire.
huabobo to prepare for the Spring Festival. It is seen as a symbol of good luck and people’s wishes for
Most of them are bad and scary. You see, Chinese dragons are wise symbols of peace, good luck,
a better life.
power, and something 22 . While western dragons usually mean bad competitors and 23
This kind of steamed bun is made into different shapes and embellished (装饰) with bright colors.
.
Huabobo not only has a pretty shape, but also is easy to keep. In 2009, huabobo was listed as the
That’s 24 we’d better not use the word dragon in China. And remember, we spell it as
Shandong provincial intangible cultural heritage.
“L-o-o-n-g” 25 “long” which has very similar pronunciation to show the difference.
Every year before Spring Festival, Zang Chaiyuan is super busy. The 26-year-old pastry chef (面
16．A．change B．talk C．prefer D．argue
点师) from Shandong works from morning to night as people from across the country order her
17．A．totally B．actually C．exactly D．surprisingly
steamed buns.
18．A．dreams B．hobbies C．ages D．spirits
This year, Zang’s steamed bun, in the shape of a dragon, is one of the most popular products.
19．A．humorous B．excited C．proud D．surprised
Besides dragons, Zang’s adept (熟练的) hands can create buns in the shape of treasure bowls and
20．A．culture B．life C．nature D．environment
lucky bags. “They are made of milk, eggs, sugar and flour,” she said, “All the colors are extracts (提
21．A．compared B．competed C．controlled D．connected
取物) from vegetables and fruit juice.”
22．A．beautiful B．wonderful C．useful D．careful
She loved huabobo in her childhood. “My grandmother used to make huabobo for me in all kinds
23．A．enemies B．friends C．visitors D．animals
of shapes, which were very beautiful,” Zang recalled. Zang first learned the basic skills from an
24．A．for B．because C．why D．what
experienced huabobo master and then practiced over and over again on her own. Through trials and
25．A．because of B．instead of C．ahead of D．out of
mistakes, she figured out a series of skills. She brings out new products from time to time. Her
三、阅读理解 (共两节，满分35分)
products have made their way to customers from cities, including Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou.
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
The buns have also earned her about 100 million views online. To let more people learn about
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答
huabobo, she hosts online and on-site pastry courses. The students vary from youngsters to people in
题卡上将该项涂黑。
their 50s.
26．What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?
A．The use of huabobo. B．The history of huabobo.
A C．How to make huabobo. D．The introduction of huabobo.
27．Why is Zang Chaiyuan so busy before the Spring Festival?A．She has to look after her children. C．Less than half of the children. D．About ten percent of the children.
B．She has to help her parents do housework. 31．What does the writer suggest?
C．She has too many orders of huabobo to complete. A．Aggressive sports should not be shown on television.
D．She has to clean the rooms for the coming festival. B．Children should not play sports until high school.
28．Which of the following shapes of huabobo is NOT mentioned in the text? C．Coaches should be required to study child psychology.
A．Tigers. B．Dragons. C．Lucky bags. D．Treasure bowls. D．Parents should teach children to play sports for fun and exercise.
29．From the last paragraph, we can infer that Zang Chaiyuan is ________. 32．What would probably be done when “facing up to a problem”?
A．brave and popular B．active and polite A．Looking for a solution. B．Leaving alone the reason.
C．hardworking and creative D．unusual and friendly C．Forgetting there is a problem. D．Paying no attention to the problem.
B 33．What is the best title of the passage?
People think children should play sports. Sports are fun, and children stay healthy while playing A．Are Sports Difficult for Kids? B．Let’s Play Sports in School
with others. However, playing sports can have negative influence on children. It may produce feelings C．Are Sports Bad for Kids? D．Sports are Good for Kids
of poor self-pride or aggressive (攻击性的) behavior in some children. According to research on kids
and sports, 40 million kids play sports in the US. Of these, 18 million say they have been shouted at or C
called names while playing sports. This leaves many children with a bad impression of sports. Smartphones are getting boring. The new models are either a bit faster or have better cameras, but
Many researchers believe adults, especially parents and coaches, are the main cause of too much they are basically no different from the ones already in our pockets. This is why scientists are hoping,
aggression in children’s sports. They believe children copy aggressive adult behavior. Parents and and working for something new, something that will change our lives just as greatly as smartphones
coaches are powerful teachers because children usually look up to them. Often these adults behave do. At the moment, the next invention might be smart glasses.
aggressively themselves, sending children the message that winning is everything. At children’s Just imagine. Instead of having to pick up your phone and look at the screen, all of the
sporting events, parents may shout at other players or cheer when their child behaves aggressively. As information you need simply appears just in front of you, in your glasses. Satellite navigation(导航)
well, children may be taught that hurting other players is acceptable, or they may be pushed to directions would appear right there on the road. And your smart glasses could guide you to the right
continue playing even when they are injured. Children watch adult sports games and see violent shelf in the supermarket!
Smart glasses could also be used in industry. They could show engineers the instructions they
behavior replayed over and over on television.
As a society, we really need to face up to this problem and find out the causes behind them. need to fix things more quickly. A doctor could carry out a difficult operation, guide in real time by
Parents and coaches should act as better examples for children. They also need to teach children better someone on the other side of the world. This may sound impossible. But most of the technologies to
values. They should teach children to enjoy themselves whether they win or not. Winning is not invent them are already there. For example, one key technology is named AR, which can make digital
everything. In addition, children should not be allowed to continue to play when they are injured. 3-D objects appears as if they are part of the real world. We’ve used it a lot on our video calls.
Sending a child with an injury into a game gives the child the message that health is not as important Similarly, huge progress has been made in spatial audio. This is when a sound made to give it a sense
as winning. If we make some basic changes, children might learn to enjoy sports again. of place, like what you hear in an empty room. Some high-end earphones can already do that. Future
30．How many children said they had some negative experience when playing sports? glasses will of course need to recognize(识别) your voice to do tasks. This technology has been used
A．All of the children. B．More than half of the children. in our daily life.So, why aren’t we all wearing smart glasses yet? So far, no one has invented a good way to send 40．Who can be a volunteer of Paris 2024 Olympics?
images(映像) of our world onto glasses. However, with the rapid development of technology, smart A．Sam, born in 2009, can speak English and French.
glasses could arrive much sooner than we think. B．Bruce, born in 2000, can speak English and Hindi.
34．Why does the writer mention smartphones in Paragraph 1? C．Alice, born in 2008, can speak Chinese and French.
A．To start a story. B．To explain an idea. D．Amy, born in 2005, can speak German and Japanese.
C．To introduce a topic. D．To discuss a problem. 第二节 阅读填空（ 本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
35．What are Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3 mainly about? 根据短文内容，从文后选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
A．When smart glasses might be made. B．Where smart glasses could be used. Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. 41 In fact, an
C．How smart glasses would give directions. D．Why smart glasses should be changed. Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized（认定）as the inventor a few years ago.
36．Which of the following technologies needs to be improved to invent smart glasses? Who is Meucci and why wasn’t he known for his invention at the time?
A．Making spatial audio. B．Recognizing voices. Antonin Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his
C．Creating digital 3-D objects. D．Sending images onto glasses. studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity. 42 When two places were connected
37．How might the writer feel about the future of smart glasses? with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk.
A．Bored. B．Confident. C．Satisfied. D．Unsure. In 1850, Meucci and his wife Ester moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife,
D because she had become very ill. 43 To solve this problem, he connected metal cables
between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.
Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the
voice of a singer was heard through the wires. 44 Even worse, Meucci never applied for a
patent（专利）on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea
and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.
In 2002, more than a century after Meucci’s death, his work was finally recognized by the
government. 45
A．He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables.
B．However, he wasn’t the first person to think of the idea.
C．Unfortunately, only a few people attended this talk.
D．He will now be known all over the world as the telephone’s inventor.
E．He needed to keep in touch with her at all times.
38．The picture above is ________.
Part II 非选择题（30分）
A．a poster B．a report C．a notice D．a story
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）
39．What will be offered if you are a volunteer?
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
A．Living places. B．Three meals. C．Plane tickets. D．Free transport.阅读短文，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一 2.根据不文明行为提出个人观点及建议 (不少于两点建议)；
词） 3.倡导文明旅游。
Beijing Opera is our national opera. It is full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, 写作要求：
wonderful gestures and fighting. Most stories are from classic n 46 that people love to read. 1.文中须包含以上要点；
Strong conflicts（冲突）in the stories bring ups and downs, as well as changes on feelings of the 2.文中不能提及本人的真实姓名、地名和校名；
characters. Yet, they are always with happy endings. 3.词数80左右，标题和开头语已给出，不计入总词数。
Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese c 47 . In China, it used to be p 48 with 参考词汇: tourist attractions (景区)
old people while young people didn’t like it very much. However, more young people are becoming i
49 in it nowadays. And more people around the world are learning about Beijing Opera’s special Traveling in Good Manners
Nowadays, traveling is getting more and more popular.
singing, acting and facial paintings. It’s getting more attention and people from f 50 countries
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get to know more about China because of it.
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第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） __________________________________________________________________________________
51．学校启动一个项目并呼吁我们帮助处于困境中的孩子们。 __________________________________________________________________________________
Our school starts a project and asks us the children who are __________________________________________________________________________________
52．老师和同学们都行动起来寻求好方法。 __________________________________________________________________________________
teachers students take actions to good ways. __________________________________________________________________________________
53．我们将给孩子们购买一些新书。 __________________________________________________________________________________
Some new books the children. __________________________________________________________________________________
54．另外，我们可以教他们如何使用电脑。 __________________________________________________________________________________
Also, we can teach them . __________________________________________________________________________________
55．多么令人激动的项目啊！我们都从中学到了多东西。
__________________________________________________________________________________
the project is! We all a lot from it.
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第三节 书面表达（共1题；满分15分）
__________________________________________________________________________________
56．如今外出旅游备受欢迎，但在旅游中我们也时常会看到一些不文明行为。学校校报正
__________________________________________________________________________________
以“Traveling in Good Manners”为题，向广大学生征稿，倡导大家文明旅游。请你结合以下提
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示要点和自己的认识，写一篇英文稿件。
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写作要点：
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1.列举常见的不文明行为 (不少于两个)；
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