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2024 年中考第三次模拟考试(贵州卷)
( )6. A. B. C.
英语(全解全析)
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
第二节 听句子,选择最佳应答。读一遍。
( )7. A.It was sunny. B.It was wonderful. C.It was clean.
注意事项:
( )8. A.So have I. B.I have no idea. C.That’s too bad.
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
( )9.A.Of course not. B.You’re so kind. C.I’m so tired.
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用
( )10. A.What a pity. B.OK. I won’t. C.Sounds good.
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
( )11. A.Last year. B.For three years. C.In three years.
3.回答主观题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
( )12. A.I agree with you. B.I’m sorry to hear that. C.Sorry, you can’t.
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍。
( )13. The speakers are probably ________ .
第一大题 听力 (共五节,30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
A. in a car B. on a plane C. on a bus
第一节 听对话,选择相应的图片。读一遍。
( )14. Marie is ________.
A. packing her things B. taking pictures C. waiting for a taxi
( )1. A. B. C. ( )15. The girl feels ________ now.
A. tired B. excited C. worried
( )16. The speakers are talking about ________.
A. body language B. Chinese culture C. words’ meaning
( )2. A. B. C.
( )17. ________ speaks English well.
A. Brian B. Lisa C. William
( )18. She ________ the word when the girl comes across a new word .
A. looks up B. guesses C.asks the teacher about
( )3. A. B. C.
第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第19、20题。
( )19. When should Cindy hand in her science report?
A.Before Friday. B.Before Monday. C.Before Sunday.
( )20. Where are they going this afternoon?
( )4. A. B. C.
A. To the park. B.To the library. C.To the museum.
听下面一段对话,回答第21、22题。
( )5.A. B. C. ( )21. How is Alan feeling today?
A.Tired. B.Happy. C.Angry.
( )22. What is Alan good at?A.Dancing. B.Singing. C.Writing. good example in China’s poverty alleviation fight (脱贫攻坚战).
听下面一段对话,回答第23、24题。 Born in 1941, Zhao’s childhood dream was to become a reporter. 37 the natural disasters in the late
( )23. How long has Tony lived in London? 1950s changed his mind. Zhao saw how 38 people lived. So, he decided to do something to help.
A.For five years. B.For seven years. C.For three years. Actually Zhao’s first try did not go according to 39 plan. Only two farmers came when he gave his first
( )24. Where does Tony come from? 40 . They looked at him doubtfully (怀疑地) because they think it is 41 for them. One of them, Du
A.Canada. B.England. C.America. Zhongzhi, used the way that Zhao taught and tried a new 42 type, but he was laughed at by others. When Du
wanted to 43 , Zhao encouraged him to hold on. 44 people’s surprise, Du’s new rice type was
第五节 听短文,完成表中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。读三遍。
successful. It tasted better and was sold at a higher price. From then on, more and more people came to his
Applying(申请)to study in a Chinese school
classroom.
★ Name: Dick Zhao helped farmers to grow some other plants to make more money. The villagers came to understand that
Basic information
★ Grade 25
Zhao really wanted to keep them away from poverty. They were 45 to him.
( )36.A.finishes B.keeps C.avoids
★ His Chinese listening and 26 skills are OK. ( )37.A.But B.So C.And
And his teacher often 27 him.
( )38.A.busily B.peacefully C.hard
Advantages ★ He is interested in Chinese 28 .
( )39.A.her B.their C.his
★ He has had some knowledge of Chinese 29 .
★ He is both friendly and 30 . ( )40.A.trip B.lesson C.gift
( )41.A.useless B.unhealthy C.boring
( )42.A.fruit B.rice C.vegetable
第二大题 完形填空 (共两节,满分20分) ( )43.A.give up B.fall down C.get out
第一节 阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 ( )44.A.For B.With C.To
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) ( )45.A.meaningful B.thankful C.helpful
A.begins B. started C. system D.fall off E. building F. however
第三大题 阅读理解 (共三节,满分50分)
The first emperor of China, Qin Shihuang, completed lots of work during his rule. Between 221 and 210 B.
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。 (共12小题;每
C., he started the 31 of the Great Wall. He introduced a new writing _32 and built a large network
小题2.5分,满分30分)
of roads. The emperor also 33 the construction of a huge army of life-sized terracotta soldiers (兵马俑).
(A)
The soldiers in Xi’an’s terracotta museum are today light brown. They, 34 _ , weren’t always. They began as The Beginning of Summer (立夏) is the first solar (太阳的) term in summer.
an army of red, blue, yellow, green, white, and purple. Sadly, most of the colors did not last to the present day. After Everything thrives (茁壮成长) during this solar term. As for the date of the Beginning of Summer, it is
being exposed (暴露) to air, the coating under the paint began to 35 . The paint disappeared in less time different, maybe on May 6th or 7th each year according to the movement of the sun. Here is what people do on that
than it takes to boil an egg. day.
Eating the Beginning of Summer Rice
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The rice for this day used to be made with many kinds of colorful beans, which means “a bumper grain
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) harvest”. Now the rice is only cooked with glutinous rice and broad beans, but the sweet taste and people’s good
Most people in their 80s like to enjoy life, but Zhao Yafu doesn’t. He 36 working on the farm. He is a wishes for a good harvest in it keep unchanged.The Egg Competition was in a mountainous area in his country. He recalled it used to take him five days to return to his home. Later, the
As an old Chinese saying goes, “Hanging an egg on children’s chest can prevent them from getting summer roads were widened and more railways were built thanks to the BRI project. The travel time has been shortened from
diseases.” Parents prepare boiled eggs and put them in a bag before hanging them on their child’s chest on that day. five to two days.
When children get together, they will play a game called “the egg competition”, colliding (碰撞) each other’s eggs in Idrees’ cousin and college teachers got their Ph.D.degrees in China. They all said China had great research
pairs, and the child with the last intact (完好无损的)egg is the winner, called “king of eggs”! environments. They suggested Idrees go to China for further study. Then Idrees followed their advice and is now at
Weighing Shenzhen University for his Ph.D.
There is a custom of weighing people’s weight on the Beginning of Summer in many areas of China. Because ( )50.What does the underlined word witness mean?
the hot summer will start, people are more likely to lose weight, which is a bad thing they think. Therefore, people A.see something happen B.deal with something. C.lead to something
usually weigh themselves to see the health of their bodies. In ancient China, people would hang a big wooden scale ( )51.What is NOT mentioned in Paragraphs 3 and 4?
(称) at the entrance of the village so that kids could be weighed one by one. A.The BRI has helped Pakistan develop better.
( )46.The date of the Beginning of Summer is different because of ______ . B.Idrees could easily buy more products from China.
A.the movement of the moon B.the movement of the sun C.The traffic around the company where Idrees worked used to be bad.
C.the difference of the season ( )52.Which is the correct order of the following events?
( )47.What does the Beginning of Summer rice symbolize? ① Idrees graduated from college. ② Idrees went to Shenzhen University.
A.People’s weight. B.Many kinds of colorful beans. C.A bumper grain harvest. ③ Idrees worked in a company in Pakistan. ④ Idrees left his hometown to live with his uncle.
( )48.What’s the purpose of the egg competition? A.①③②④ B.④①③② C.②①③④
A.To find who owns the most intact egg. ( )53.Which question does the last paragraph answer?
B.To tell the importance of eating more eggs A.Whom did Idrees come to China with?
C.To pray (祈祷) for good health for children. B.What research does Idrees do in China?
( )49.What can we infer from the passage? C.Why did Idrees decide to come to China?
A.People put their good wishes in the activities of the Beginning of Summer.
B.The Beginning of Summer is the most important solar term around the world. (C)
C.The Beginning of Summer is becoming more and more important. The careful use of lecture videos could help people study more efficiently (高效地), said by researchers at the
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA).
According to a new study, watching lecture videos at twice the normal speed has almost no bad effect on
(B) learning, even better. Watching lecture videos at an increased speed more than once even lead to improved learning
The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) project started in 2013. Over the past years, it has made a difference to and higher test scores compared to watching once at normal speed.
many countries and areas. Idrees, from Pakistan, is lucky to witness the changes. The study, done by UCLA’s Department of Psychology, put students into groups and asked them to watch
Idrees left his hometown when he was 9 to live with his uncle for better education in Islamabad, the capital of lecture videos at different speeds without taking notes. The students then took tests based on the video context (上下
Pakistan. In 2013, the Chinese and Pakistani governments reached an agreement for the BRI. In the same year, 文).
Idrees graduated from college. The test results showed little difference in scores between students who watched the videos at normal speed and
“The project covered many fields in my country. For example, it helped produce more electricity, and build those who watched at up to double speed—meaning students could halve their study time with little effect on
better roads and railways. Besides, it has provided 236,000 new jobs in my country,” Idrees said. learning. It means that students can save half of the time when watching videos.
Two years later, Idrees got his master’s degree (硕士学位). After that, he worked in a company (公司) which But students shouldn’t speed up too much—because students who watched videos at two-and-a-half times thenormal speed had lower test results. The more food we save, the fewer people will go hungry. 62 . After all, having a healthy body is the most
It was also found that watching the videos twice at double speed—both one week before the test and again important thing in our life,” a Weibo user said.
immediately before it—produced higher test scores compared to students who watched the videos just once at A.Many people think the ideas are great
B.What’s more, eaters should care about themselves
normal speed.
C.Eaters always prepare lots of food before the show
Nowadays, many countries use some types of remote (远程的) learning, including video lessons. And while
D.Luckily, fewer people choose to follow these shows
students and teachers have worried about the effect of remote learning, the UCLA study suggests that, if used the
E.To improve the way of eating, some people take action
right way, video lectures could actually help make studying more efficient.
F.In the shows, “big eaters” have lots of food in a short time
( )54.If we watch lecture videos at twice the normal speed, we can ________.
A.improve our learning 第三节 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空或回答问题。 (第63-66题每空不超过3个词,第67题回答
B.have lower test scores 问题。) (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
C.improve our reading skills Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer not a human? Recently, China has made a big step
( )55.According to the study done by UCLA’s Department of Psychology, the students were asked to
towards self-driving technology (自动驾驶技术). Since August, 2022, driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan,
________ before taking tests based on video context.
Chongqing and Shenzhen.
A.discuss the video content
Why do we develop self-driving cars? Self-driving cars bring us many benefits. They use computers to sense
B.watch videos at different speeds
the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer traffic jams and better parking of cars. For
C.take notes while watching videos
disabled people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily.
( )56.What does the underlined word “halve” in the passage mean?
According to an official report, each year more than 1.35 million people are killed on roads around the world,
A.To reduce by a half. B.To become double. C.To be the same.
and more are injured. It’s reported that self-driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent and save
( )57.What’s the best title for the text?
governments a lot of money. The main cause of car accidents is human error (错误). By using computers, self-
A.Watching Videos Is a Good Way of Learning
driving cars make better decisions than humans.
B.Watching Videos Helps Get High Test Scores
But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react
C.Watching Videos at Double Speed Could Help Learning
as fast as a human driver could. What’s more, during weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars wouldn’t see
the lines on the road easily. It might lead to an accident. The car’s computer system would be broken by someone,
第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
causing it to crash or change its direction.
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
We still need to make self-driving cars safe enough. And China is taking the lead in making this happen, said
Do you like watching “eating shows”? They are very popular with people now. There are a great number of
China Daily.
eating videos online. 58 . Some can even eat 36 dumplings in a few minutes and have 6.5 kg of noodles in
63.Self-driving cars can help _________________ people get around more easily.
one meal.
64.Every year ___________________ million people are killed on roads around the world.
However, there are some problems about those eating videos. 59 . Sometimes, they are too full to eat
65.Self-driving cars sense the things around them by ___________________.
all of the food, so they waste (浪费) a lot of food. Also, overeating is a bad eating habit. “It is not good for the eaters’
66.Self-driving cars ___________________ as fast as a human driver could if something
health,” a doctor said.
unexpected on the road happens.
60 . Douyin puts out a message, saying, “If there is any food waste in a video, we will close the eater’s
67. Why aren’t self-driving cars perfect?(任意一点)
ID.” Kuaishou also says people should eat healthily and stop food waste.
Those new rules have caused (引起) a hot discussion online. 61 . “There is no reason to waste food.第四大题 语言运用 (共两节,满分25分) 站正在就同学们是否喜欢有声书进行调查,请你写一篇英语短文进行留言,陈述你的观点及原因。
第一节 根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词) (共5小题;每小题2分,满 参考词汇:
分10分) audio book有声书;benefit对……有益写作要求:
68.为了做好它,李华花了几天时间学习 vlog的种类和制作方法。 要求:
In order to make it better, she some days the types of vlog and ways of making it. 1. 书写认真规范,词数不少于80词;
69. 巴以冲突爆发以后,加沙地带的人民非常渴望和平。 2. 短文必须包括所有要点提示,语句通顺,语法正确,可适当发挥;
After the outbreak of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, the people of Gaza are peace very 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
much. _____________________________________________________________________________________________
70. 我们应该确保在考试时尽最大的努力。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________
We should that we try our best in the exam. _____________________________________________________________________________________________
71. 在未来,中国将在全国各地建立更多的5G基站。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________
China will more 5G base stations around the country in the future. _____________________________________________________________________________________________
72. 她在伦敦经历的天气真是太糟糕了!一直又冷又下雨。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
weather she experienced in London! It was always cold and rainy.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共 10小题;每小题
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
1.5分,满分15分)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Zhou Baile is a student at No. 150 High School of Changchun. He and other 20 7 3 (student) at the
__________________________________________________________________________________
school worked together to paint A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains on the walls of 7 4 (they) fine
____________________________________________________________________________________________
art classroom. The painting 7 5 (paint) by Wang Ximeng during the Northern Song Dynasty.
The project began 7 6 early March, and it took the students 129 days to finish. The 3.5-meter-tall
painting has a total length of 11 meters. Duan Yingzi, the fine art teacher, guided the painting.
At the end of 2022, Duan set up a painting club. She bought 7 7 amazing copy of the painting and
brought it into class so that her students could enjoy the 7 8 (beautiful) of Chinese painting. “Wang
7 9 (finish) the painting at the age of 18. My students are at a similar age. Why couldn’t they give it a try? So I
invited my club members 8 0 ( join) in the painting project,” said Duan.
“Seeing the work we created, I could know 8 1 Wang felt when he finished this painting more than
900 years ago,” said Zhang Chuying, another student of the painting team.
Duan hopes that through their hard work, the students can have a much 8 2 (good) understanding of
Chinese painting and pass on the excellent traditional culture in a new way.
第五大题 写作 (满分25分)
作为传统书籍的衍生形式,有声书正被越来越多的人所接受。它不仅可以帮助人们保护视力,还解决
了传统书籍不易携带的问题。但也有人认为过多使用有声书会导致阅读能力下降。假设你们学校的英语网