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2024 年中考第二次模拟考试(贵州卷)
( )6. A. B. C.
英语(全解全析)
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
第二节 听句子,选择最佳应答。读一遍。
注意事项:
( )7. A.You, too. B.You’re welcome. C.Sorry, I won’t.
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
( )8. A.Two hours ago. B.It’s June 5th. C.About an hour.
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用
( )9.A.Let me check it. B.Be careful. C.You can’t miss it.
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
( )10. A.It’s over there. B.You can see it. C.You can take Bus No.4.
3.回答主观题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
( )11. A.There will be lots of water. B.It may be rainy. C.I’m afraid not.
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
( )12. A.Good luck. B.Glad to meet you. C.Yes, I’d love to.
第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍。
第一大题 听力 (共五节,30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
( )13. There are ________ students in Sally’s class now.
第一节 听对话,选择相应的图片。读一遍。
A. 24 B. 27 C. 52
( )14. Rose thinks the movie she saw is ________.
( )1. A. B. C.
A. relaxing B. educational C. boring
( )15. Lisa should keep ________ when others are doing the experiment.
A. active B. quiet C. careful
( )2. A. B. C. ( )16. Peter was late for class because he ________.
A. missed the bus B. saw the wrong time C. hadn’t set the alarm clock
( )17. Eric likes to ________ in his spare time.
A. go swimming B. go fishing C. do sports
( )18. Paul plans to ________ in the summer vacation.
( )3. A. B. C.
A. work as a volunteer B. learn to play guitar C. take a trip
第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。读两遍。
( )4. A. B. C. 听下面一段对话,回答第19、20题。
( )19.When will the sports meeting be held?
A.On June 6th. B.On July 5th. C.On January 4th.
( )20.Who will take part in the ping-pong game?
A. Jerry. B.Bruce. C.Kate.
( )5.A. B. C.
听下面一段对话,回答第21、22题。
( )21. How often does Mark go to the dentist?
A.Twice a year. B.Once a year. C.Three times a year.… … … …
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( )22. What can we get from the conversation? 第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 … … … …
此
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A.Mark’s dentist is Dr. Johnson. B.They will go to the dentist together. (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 内 … 卷 外 …
只
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C.Mark plans to see his dentist tomorrow. Today, visiting museums has become a hot trend (趋势) with youngsters. During the holidays, many young 装
… … … …
订
… …
听下面一段对话,回答第23、24题。 Chinese are interested in inviting their friends to visit 36 and enjoy the charm (魅力) of traditional 不
○ … ○ …
密
( )23.Where is Patrick speaking? … … … …
culture. Watching exhibition (展览) has gradually become a(n) 37 social activity for young people. 封
… … … …
A.In America. B.In Canada. C.In China. … …
Museum lovers feel that museums bring history back to 38 . Visiting museums is like going deep into
装 … 装 …
( )24.What special food does Wang Mei eat on the Dragon Boat Festival? … … … …
the 39 of history and the environment in which our ancestors were born and lived.
… … … …
A.Zongzi. B.Dumplings. C.Mooncakes.
To attract 40 , many museums have also made cultural and creative products such as mystery boxes … …
○ … ○ …
第五节 听短文,完成表中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。读三遍。
with different themes. Thanks 41 technological development, more and more museums can use modern … … … …
… … … …
One of China’s Four Traditional 25. — Chinese Chess
tools such as 3D projection and AR glasses to show cultural relics (文物) and 42 traditional Chinese … …
订 … 订 …
History It has a long history of about two 26. years. culture. … … … …
… … … …
It’s a two-player Chinese 27. game. However, some experts begin to worry about it, 43 more and more young people rush to visit … …
Style
○ … ○ …
It’s 28. to Western chess and millions of people in many countries play it.
museums. Do these young people who go into the museums just want to blindly 44 the trend in order to
… … … …
… … … …
The 29. form of Xiangqi is from China. have fun? Whether the history knowledge can really improve them or just leave few impressions to them, it is a
… …
Form
It is sometimes called “elephant chess”. 线 … 线 …
question. What do you 45 of the “Museum Fever”?
… … … …
… … … …
It is good for brain training and enjoyment. ( )36.A.parks B. schools C.museums
Advantages … …
It has 30. rules and a complete system, and it’s suitable for all age gourps. ( )37.A.awful B.painful C.popular ○ … ○ …
… … … …
( )38.A.life B.form C.death … … … …
… …
第二大题 完形填空 (共两节,满分20分) ( )39.A.fact B.hill C.world
第一节 阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 ( )40.A.visitors B.countries C.parties
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) ( )41.A.to B.in C.for
A.but B.cultures C. ancient D.this E.for F. and ( )42.A.avoid B.invent C.spread
( )43.A.so B.since C.unless
Hangzhou is a beautiful city. It lies in Zhejiang Province. Do you know anything about Hangzhou? Once it was
( )44.A.break B.leave C.follow
praised as the Heaven City by Marco Polo, and 31. ________ city has long been a popular tourist place.
( )45.A.look B.think C.set
Hangzhou is famous 32. ________ its West Lake. There are mountains around the lake and it is so beautiful.
It is a popular place for tourists and locals alike, especially during the spring when the flowers come out
第三大题 阅读理解 (共三节,满分50分)
33. when the leaves change color in the autumn.
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。 (共12小题;每小题
Hangzhou has rich 34. . The city has a history of over 2, 000 years and has been an important
2.5分,满分30分) (A)
center of culture and business since 35. ________ times. Hangzhou is home to many historical sites(遗址), such
The more you travel, the more you want to. Here are the top 5 places I want to travel in 2024.
as the Lingyin Temple and the Southern Song Dynasty Guan Kiln Museum.
It is also a modern city with many high-tech industries. And its tourism industry is developing very well. I’ve wanted to go to India for years. I am crazy about the Taj Mahal. My family
India
is going there in October, so I’m finally getting the chance to visit my dream place.
试题 第211页(共612页) 试题 第212页(共612页)C.The writer wants to dive in the Maldives.
D.The world’s largest palace is in Greece.
(B)
Recently, a research team from Nanjing Agricultural University has invented Xunzi, a large language model
Greece
I’d like to go to Greece in summer to enjoy white beaches, white houses, tasty (LLM) and XunziChat along with Gulian, a leading ancient Chinese text publisher.
food and delicious wine. For years Greece has been popular with people who look
for a cheap holiday. When asked why he and his partners made the large language model, Wang Dongbo, the leader of the research
team, explained that “traditional Chinese characters, the top-to-down design, the absence of punctuation (标点) are
all difficulties that readers have to get over when they read traditional texts”.
China
I want to go to China because it has a long and rich history. I would like to visit
the world’s longest wall, the Great Wall and the world’s largest palace, the To create Xunzi the LLM, Wang and his partners first needed to do a lot of research. Since 2013, his team has
Forbidden City. I’m going to the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses. There I
worked hard to digitize Chinese classics like the Siku Quanshu. “The hard work includes a large corpus (语料库) of
can see thousands of life-size statues (和真人一样大的雕像) with different faces
and uniforms.
two billion Chinese characters, which is necessary for the large language model,” said Wang.
But their efforts seem to have paid off. Now Xunzi the LLM can mark, translate, punctuate, and understand
Scotland
parts of ancient Chinese texts. It can even search for specific information, such as names, events, and places from a
I’ve visited it a few times. In 2024 I’d like to travel the countryside there. The
people in Scotland are always so much fun.
text.
Wang and his team have shared the LLM on GitHub and other websites, allowing users to download and use it
for free. “We hope this will encourage more people to enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture,” Wang
The Maldives
As a lover of scuba-diving (戴水肺潜水) and fresh seafood, I hope 2024 will explained.
be my year to visit the Maldives. White beaches and wooden houses, I’m coming!
( )50.Which is difficult to read according to Wang Dongbo?
Tell me, where would you like to visit in 2024?
( )46.The writer would like to go to India because ________. A. B. C. D.
A.it is a country with a long history B.the Indian people are interesting
C.he wants to go to the Taj Mahal D.he likes its beaches and food
( )47.What do you know about Greece according to the passage? ( )51.Which of the following is TRUE about Xunzi the LLM?
A.Wine tastes terrible in Greece. A.A large corpus can be built on it.
B.It costs one less to travel Greece. B.The team has put great efforts into it.
C.Winter is the best time to visit Greece. C.We can get information on it as we like.
D.People in Greece don’t like the white color. D.It was developed by Gulian and GitHub.
( )48.Which place has the writer been to several times? ( )52.What does “this” refer to?
A.China. B.Greece. C.Scotland. D.The Maldives. A.Reading modern texts. B.Searching for information.
( )49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? C.Sharing the LLM for free. D.Publishing texts on websites.
A.The writer became interested in India 2 years ago. ( )53.What’s the best title?
B.The writer will visit the central part of Scotland. A.Uncover ancient texts B.Develop reading ability… … … …
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C.Enjoy Chinese culture D.Invent Chinese characters B.How John works hard at school and makes his mother happy. … … … …
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A. C.What special paints and brushes John will buy and how he wins. 卷
内 … 外 …
只
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(C) D.Why John decides to take part in the competition. 装
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订
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In a house far from the city lived John and his mother. John’s only hobby was walking in the nearby beautiful
不
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密
forest. In its center was a shiny clear lake with groups of fish dancing in it. Lovely animals such as deer or rabbits 第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 … … … …
封
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were playing around and cute birds were singing in trees. Amazed by the beauty of nature, he wanted to become a (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) … …
装 … 装 …
great artist and show all the breath-taking scenes to the world. In July, 2021, China introduced the “double reduction” policy (双减政策). It hopes to reduce schoolwork … … … …
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John studied at local primary school. Life was not easy for John and his mom after his father died. John didn’t burden on primary and junior school students. The policy calls for reducing homework and after-school classes. So … …
○ … ○ …
want his mother to worry about the money because he knew his mother worked really hard to make a living. His making a careful and available homework plan for yourselves is important. 58 … … … …
… … … …
mother knew the importance of education in life but she was against his dream of becoming an artist. “An artist can’t Be sure to remember your homework. … …
订 … 订 …
59 Be sure to ask some questions about your homework if you want to understand what homework
afford a lot of things in daily life.” she would say. But as each day passed, John became more passionate in his … … … …
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should be done at home.
heart. … …
Try to finish your homework at school. ○ … ○ …
Because of the living condition, even buying some new colors to draw pictures would be a luxury. John only
… … … …
You can spend some time working on your homework in your class-room. If you finish much homework in … … … …
used the old ones and saved colors for his daily practice. Though lacking(缺少) good painting materials, he never
… …
school, you don’t need to do a lot at home. Many schools have studying rooms for students to do their homework. 线 … 线 …
gave up drawing. He spent a large amount of time staying there to secretly perfect his drawing skills. With the talent
… … … …
60 It’s fun for them to play with their classmates after class. … … … …
and his hard work, he drew beautifully.
… …
One day John read about a competition being held in the town. He got the perfect chance to realize his dream. 61 ○ … ○ …
… … … …
If you don’t finish your homework at school, think about how much homework you have and what else you
But the competition required special paints and some brushes. He didn’t have the courage to ask his mother for … … … …
… …
need to do on that day, and then pace (调整) yourself. Most school students have between 1 and 1.5 hours of
money as he knew she would say no.
homework a night. If you don’t have too much homework at home, you can enjoy yourself more, or you’ll have to
That evening his mom returned from work and handed him a few paper notes, saying, “This is for your lunch at
say sorry to your game shows or films on TV. 62
school next month.” The money was enough for the materials! John became excited.
A.Plan your time well.
( )54.What is the meaning of the word passionate in Paragraph 2?
B.It can help you to do your homework better.
A.强烈的 B.轻松的 C.满足的 D.富有的
C.After that, they can stay in school and relax themselves.
( )55.What’s the real meaning of John’s mother saying “An artist can’t afford a lot of things in daily life.”?
D.Write it down in your notebook in order to remember it.
A.All artists don’t have enough money to buy things.
E.You can’t have a good time at home with homework undone.
B.If you choose to be an artist, your life may be still hard.
F.You can spend more time taking part in activities.
C.Everything we buy in our daily life is expensive.
D.Education is important. She wants John to be a teacher.
第三节 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空或回答问题。 (第63-66题每空不超过3个词,第67题回答
( )56.What does there refer to in Paragraph 3?
问题。) (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A.The forest. B.His house. C.The lake. D.His school.
Many people always think that things in their daily life have something to do with luck. In fact, there is no
( )57.What is the most likely to be written in the next paragraph?
A.How John feels hungry at school without having lunch. such thing as good luck or bad luck. The great thinker Liu An gave the famous story The Old Man at the Fort(《塞
试题 第411页(共612页) 试题 第412页(共612页)翁失马》). 72. 虽然我们不能改变过去, 但我们可以采取行动让未来有所不同。(完成译句)
An old man lived a poor life with his son. He lost his horse which he made a living with. His neighbors came to Although we can’t change the past, we can to make the future different.
express their pity for his bad luck. The old man asked, "How do you know it's bad luck?" After several days, his
horse returned with many wild horses. His neighbors came again. They congratulated him on his good luck. The old
第二节 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共 10小题;每小题1.5
man replied, "How do you know it's good luck? "Then his son learned to ride a horse. However, he fell off the
分,满分15分)
I went to Beijing to study Chinese last year. I was excited about all the 73 (chance) to better my
horseback and broke his leg. The old man thought, "How can't this be a good thing?" The next year, there was a war.
language skills, walk on the Great Wall, and most of all, eat real Chinese food! I still remember my first jianbing,
The son didn’t have to go to war because of his disability.
Nothing in the world is absolutely(绝对地) right or wrong. Just as the old saying goes, "Good luck and bad luck jiaozi and Peking duck. Each of 74 (they) was amazing.
I knew that real Chinese food would be different 75 the Chinese food I had eaten in Canada. I
take turns. When you are lucky, you'd better keep calm, or you may get into trouble at last. When you are in danger
couldn’t wait to try all the delicious food. My favorite was hotpot (火锅).
or in trouble, you should look at it in a positive way and you can turn it around with a strong will.
My first hotpot experience in Beijing was unforgettable. As a first-timer, I 76 (touch) by the waiters’
Perhaps, things that seem bad might actually prove to have hopes. Maybe you may not notice it at the
friendliness and their warmth of welcome. They tried their best 77 (tell) me all of the oils and spices (调
beginning, but later you may get something successful. Whether meeting with good or bad situations, you should
味香料).
keep your mind calm and consider the possibility of changes in things.
Looking around, I 78 (find) that everyone had their own favorite sauce combinations (酱料组合),
63.It is believed that things in daily life are luck.
64.From the story, we can know that bad luck and good luck could . ingredients and styles (食材和风格). Some would 79 (careful) put their ingredients into the hotpot one
65.You are supposed to see your trouble and danger in . after another. Others would put whole plates into the bubbling (冒泡的) oil. You can learn a lot from the way people
66.No matter what happens, you should and consider the possibility of things changing. eat hotpot.
67.What can you learn from the text? When I went back to the USA, I decided to prepare 80 hotpot meal for my family. It not only allowed
me to share Chinese culture, 81 also offer others a chance to experience China like I had. It’s 82
(excite) that hotpot could bring so much to life!
第四大题 语言运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词) (共5小题;每小题2分,满
分10分) 第五大题 写作 (满分25分)
68.大唐不夜城是度过春节的佳境之一。 中国《政府工作报告》提出绿色低碳发展。作为新时代的青少年,我们应响应国家号召,共建绿色低
Datang Everbright City is one of the _ to spend the Spring Festival. 碳家园,请以“Let’s Build a Green City Together!”为题,写一篇英语倡议书。
69. 大家都为神舟十五号和十六号航天员乘组拍下的“全家福”而自豪。
Green life Green traffic
Everyone is the “family photo” taken by the astronauts of Shenzhou XV and 节水节电,不乱扔垃圾,少用塑料制品 乘坐公交,骑行,减少空气污染
Shenzhou XVI.
70. 有一天我的梦想会实现。
Let’s Build a Green City Together!
One day my dream will .
71. 无论你是富有还是贫穷,健康永远是第一位。(完成译句)
Green homeland Best wishes
you are rich poor, health should always come first. 植树造林,社区志愿服务,废旧回收利用 共建天更蓝、山更绿、水更清的大美中国… … … …
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1. 书写认真规范,词数不少于80词,开头已给出不计入总词数; 卷
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2. 短文必须包括所有要点提示,语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥; 装
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订
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3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
不
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Let’s Build a Green City Together! … … … …
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As we all know, the environment is important to us. So it’s our duty to protect it. A green city is the key to a … …
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healthy life. Let’s take action now! … … … …
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试题 第611页(共612页) 试题 第612页(共612页)