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2024 年中考第二次模拟考试(天津卷)
A. B. C.
英语
注意事项: B)下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在 找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
本试卷上无效。 5.What is the weather like?
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考 A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Snowy.
试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 6.How much was the ticket?
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答 A.1,120 yuan. B.790 yuan. C.680 yuan.
案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 7.What will Mr Zhou do on Saturday afternoon?
第I卷(选择题 共80分) A.Have a Taijiquan class. B.Go fishing. C.Visit friends.
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分) 8.Where will they go?
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内 A.To the cinema. B.To the bus station. C.To the park.
9.What did the woman buy?
容相匹配的图画。
A.A new coat. B.A new book. C.A new bike.
1.
10.Where was the tea grown?
A.In Anhui. B.In Guangdong. C.In Fujian.
A. B. C.
11.Which apples are the cheapest?
A.The green ones. B.The red ones. C.The yellow ones.
2. 12.How long does it take to the airport by bus?
A.One hour. B.Two hours. C.Three hours.
13.Where are they?
A. B. C.
A.In a restaurant. B.In a bookstore. C.In a hospital.
14.What does Lanlan like?
3. A.Playing football. B.Playing basketball. C.Going skating.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。
A. B. C.
听材料,回答各题。
15.Who called Betty?
4.
A.Robert Stemp. B.Tom Stone. C.Jim Dylan.
16.What’s Teresa Green’s telephone number?
A.2945361. B.2963145. C.2936154.… … … …
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17.Why did the man call Betty? 28.While Alice ________, she ________ her cat, Dinah. Suddenly she landed on some dry leaves. … … … …
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A.Because he wanted to borrow her car. A.was falling, was thinking about B.fell, was thinking about 卷
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B.Because he wanted to have coffee with her. C.fell, thought about D.was falling, was thinking 装
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订
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C.Because he wanted to tell her that Teresa Green could teach her how to cook. 29.After training for six months, we ________ won the first prize for the competition.
不
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听材料,回答各题。 A.actually B.finally C.usually D.hardly … … … …
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18.Where did Zhang Guosan live? 30.We’re sure that the environment in our city ________ greatly through our work in the near future. … …
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A.In Guangdong. B.In Dalian. C.In Beijing. A.improved B.was improved C.will improve D.will be improved … … … …
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19.How old was the man? 31.________ finishing school in 1918, he became a head teacher of a primary school.
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A.58 years old. B.65 years old. C.68 years old. A.While B.When C.Before D.After
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20.Who did the old man like to play games with? 32.Let’s find out what else we can do ________ as many animals as possible.
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A.Children. B.Old people. C.Alone. A.save B.to save C.saves D.saved 订 … 订 …
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二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分) 33.— What are you reading? … … … …
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从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 — Tom Sawyer, ________ the famous American writer, Mark Twain. I’m writing about him ________ my English ○ … ○ …
… … … …
21.In Texas and ________ southeast, it is usually very hot and sunny compared to other places. There are storms project. … … … …
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from time to time in ________ summer and autumn. A.by, in B.by, for C.for, for D.in, in
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A.a , the B.a, / C.the, / D./, the 34.—Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I don’t know ________.
… … … …
22.The Three Gorges Dam(三峡大坝)produces ________ for millions of people in China. —In my opinion, you can do some housework for her. … …
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A.electricity B.energy C.environment D.pollution A.what did I buy for her B.what I bought for her … … … …
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23.Teahouse has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of ________ century to C.what will I buy for her D.what I will buy for her … …
the middle of ________ century. 35.—Hey, Daming! How was your weekend?
A.the nineteenth, twentieth B.the nineteenth, the twentieth —________! I went to Shenzhen, a magical city.
C.nineteen, twenty D.nineteenth, the twentieth A.Pretty good B.That’s too bad C.Not really good D.Come on
24.It’s a pity that we lost the match because we were sometimes ________ when passing the ball, we practice 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分, 共10分)
________this year.
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
A.careless, carelessly B.careless, more carefully In a national spelling contest, an 11﹣year﹣old girl was asked to spell a certain word. But with her soft voice
C.careful, carefully D.careful, more carefully the judges(裁判) were not sure 36 she spelled the word with the letter A or E. Finally, they decided to
25.To ________ the heavy traffic, you’d better go early. ask her what she had said. By now, the girl knew she had made a mistake. But instead of lying 37 letter—so
A.avoid B.meet C.leave D.discover she lost the contest.
26.Among the ways to travel, flying is the fastest and the second cheapest, but you ________ to wait for hours at As the girl walked off the stage, all the people stood up to cheer her 38 . Later, lots of newspapers
the airport because of bad weather. reported her, even when it cost her the contest. But the fact is that she 39 the biggest contest that day—the
A.can B.may C.must D.need contest of her character.
27.It rained so heavily that they had to ________ the football match. 40 the biggest test of our character is what we would do if we knew we would never get caught. This
A.hear of B.set up C.call off D.search for
试题 第211页(共612页) 试题 第212页(共612页)young girl could easily have 41 and nobody would have known it but herself. But that’s just it: she would 48.Why did Mark accept George’s offer?
know she did wrong. It’s been said, “If you cheat, you make yourself cheap. “She knew she would have to live with A.Because he had never travelled in big planes.
herself and the 42 she made at that moment will have a long﹣lasting influence. B.Because he had never travelled in small planes.
It’s so true that the choices you make today make what you are tomorrow. Our children will 43 our C.Because he wanted to learn to fly planes.
D.Because he wanted to learn to do tricks.
behavior much more than our advice. So if we want them to 44 to be honest, we must show them the way by
49.How did Mark feel about this trip?
being honest ourselves. Remember, our kids are watching what we do and how we live 45 when we don’t
A.Surprised. B.Happy. C.Sad. D.Afraid.
think they see or know.
50.What did Mark mean by saying “two trips”?
36.A.what B.whether C.which D.when
A.He had two trips in George’s plane. B.He wanted to travel again in the plane.
37.A.correct B.different C.same D.wrong
C.He would never travel in George’s plane again. D.He just made a mistake by saying that.
38.A.bravery B.courage C.honesty D.patience
B
39.A.achieved B.broke C.won D.beat
A poor farmer had a famous friend who grew the wonderful apples. One day, his friend gave the farmer a young
40.A.Probably B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Finally
apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he
41.A.escaped B.lied C.changed D.answered
did not know where to plant it.
42.A.plan B.conclusion C.discovery D.choice
He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would take the fruit. If he planted the tree in
43.A.suffer B.set C.affect D.follow
44.A.grow up B.bring up C.make up D.step up one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and take some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his
45.A.still B.especially C.even D.also house, his children would take the fruit.
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分) Finally he planted the tree in his woods (树林) where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (土壤), the tree soon died.
A Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. “What’s the difference?” the
When George was 40, he bought a small plane and learned to fly it. He soon became very good at it and could farmer said angrily. “If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have taken the fruit. If I had planted the
make his plane do all kinds of tricks (技巧). George had a friend. His name was Mark. One day George offered to tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and taken some of the apples. If I had planted it
take Mark up in his plane. Mark thought, “I’ve travelled in big planes several times, but I’ve never been in a small near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit.”
one, so I’ll go.” “Yes,” said the friend, “but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only haven’t got any of
They went up, and George flew around for half an hour and did all kinds of tricks in the air. When they came the fruit, but also have lost a good apple tree!”
down again, Mark was very glad to be back safely, and he said to his friend in a shaking voice, “Well, George, thank 51.What did the farmer’s friend give him one day?
you very much for those two trips in your plane.” A.An apple. B.Some apples. C.A young tree. D.Some young trees.
George was very surprised and asked, “Two trips?” “Yes, my first and my last,” answered Mark. 52.Why didn’t the farmer want to plant the tree in his field?
46.George learned to fly small planes at the age of ________. A.He thought strangers would take the fruit.
A.20 B.30 C.40 D.50 B.He thought the tree would die.
47.Mark was George’s ________. C.He thought his children would take the fruit.
A.friend B.brother C.classmate D.cousin D.He thought his neighbors would take the fruit.… … … …
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53.Where did the farmer plant the young tree? 56.What does the passage NOT mention? … … … …
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A.Near the road. B.In his house. C.In the forest. D.Near the house. A.How dolphins work together as a team. B.How dolphins play games and have fun. 卷
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54.Why did the young tree die in the end? C.How dolphins communicate with each other. D.How dolphins move quickly through the water. 装
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A.Strangers pulled out the tree. 57.How does a dolphin get its “name”?
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B.His neighbors cut down the tree. A.It gets it from its mother. B.It gets it from scientists. … … … …
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C.His children broke the tree. C.It chooses it for itself. D.Its father gives the name to it. … …
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D.There was less sunlight and poor soil. 58.How do dolphins communicate with each other? … … … …
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55.What does the story tell us? A.Dolphins don’t “talk” about their feelings.
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A.We should care about others’ feelings. B.Dolphins “talk” to each other about many things.
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B.We should learn to share beautiful things. C.Dolphins whistle, but they don’t use body language.
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C.The young tree can give apples to us after growing up. D.Dolphin conversation is easy for humans to understand. 订 … 订 …
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D.The young tree can grow up one day. 59.Dolphins and humans are similar in many ways because they________. … … … …
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C ① play games in groups ○ … ○ …
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Many people say dolphins (海豚) are intelligent (聪明的). They seem to be able to think, understand, and learn ② plan ways to do things
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things quickly. But are they as smart as humans, or are they more like cats and dogs? Dolphins use their brains (大 ③ use their brains in the same way
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脑) quite differently from the way humans do. But scientists say dolphins and humans are alike in some ways. How? ④ communicate their feelings to each other … … … …
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A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④ … …
Communication
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Like humans, every dolphin has its own “name.” The name is a special whistle (口哨声). Each dolphin chooses 60.Why do dolphins sometimes help fishermen? … … … …
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A.Dolphins are kind animals. B.The dolphins are afraid of humans.
a specific (特有的) whistle for itself, usually by its first birthday. Dolphins are like people in other ways, too. They … …
C.The dolphins can get food that way. D.The fishermen ask the dolphins for help.
“talk” to each other about a lot of things — such as their age, their feelings, and finding food. They also use a system
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
of sounds and body language to communicate. Understanding dolphin conversation is not easy for humans. No one
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
“speaks dolphin” yet, but some scientists are trying to learn.
A: Hi, Becky. Did you watch the TV program about the spaceship Shenzhou-XV?
Play
B: Yes, I did. It was really exciting to watch the spaceship Shenzhou-XV with three Chinese astronauts going up into
Dolphins are also social animals. They live in groups called pods (一群), and they often join others from
space. 61
different pods to play games and have fun — just like people. Scientists believe playing together is something only
A: Yes, I also think so. 62
intelligent animals do. Dolphins travel together in groups known as pods.
B: Sure, I do. Being an astronaut is my dream.
Teamwork
A: 63
Dolphins and humans are similar in another way: both species (种类) make plans for getting things they want.
B: Well, I’m going to work hard at all my lessons first and then go to a nice university after middle school.
In the seas of southern Brazil, for example, dolphins use an intelligent strategy (策略) to get food. Dolphins
A: 64
sometimes help fishermen find food. When there are fish near a boat, dolphins signal (向……发信号) to the
B: In Changchun. After middle school, I want to go to the Aviation University of Air Force.
fishermen to put their nets in the water. Using this method, the men can catch a lot of fish. Why do dolphins assist
A: Oh, I see. 65
(协助) the men? There is an advantage for them: they get to eat some of the fish that escape from the net.
B: Thank you. But I need your help. Could you please help me with my English?
试题 第411页(共612页) 试题 第412页(共612页)A: Sure, no problem. (幸福感). It can give you a sense of purpose—a meaningful goal (目标) to work towards—and then help build your
A.When are you going to be free? self-trust and make you feel motivated (有积极性的). This is especially true if you match volunteering to your
B.I think being an astronaut is cool.
interests. Amy Meek, who volunteers for a wildlife organisation, agrees. Amy loves animals, and by joining the
C.Where do you plan to go to university?
wildlife organisation, she has become much clearer about what she can do and feels more motivated.
D.How are you going to become an astronaut?
Volunteering can also influence your health. By giving something to others, you feel happier and this is good
E.Do you want to be an astronaut in the future?
for your health. Volunteering has also been shown to reduce your personal worries. That’s because you pay some
F.What do you want to be after you leave college?
attention to others’ needs. “Volunteering also offers you a chance to meet and connect with people, which is good for
G.Work hard and you will make your dream come true.
our mental health (心理健康),” says Jolie Goodman of the Mental Health Foundation.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
So, what are you waiting for? Go volunteering and make a difference, not only for yourself but also for the
注意事项:
world.
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
71.When , they are doing something good without being paid.
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
72.Many people volunteer to help the environment by .
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
73.Amy Meek about what she can do and feels more motivated.
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
74.Volunteering has also been shown to reduce your personal worries because .
66.他的第一部小说2020年问世了。
75.The writer thinks it’s a good idea to .
His first novel in 2020.
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
67.这个大教室里有好几百名学生。
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
There are students in the big classroom.
One day, a lovely girl found two weak birds while she was walking in the woods. She took them home and p
68.我们有时互相写邮件。
76 them in a small cage (鸟笼). She fed them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted
We sometimes write email messages to .
her with a beautiful song. The girl loved them very much and wanted their singing to l 77 forever (永远).
69.我妈妈正在打扫房间,收拾东西。
One day, the girl left the cage’s door o 78 . The larger and stronger one of the two birds flew out of the
My mum is cleaning the house and the things.
cage. The girl watched worriedly as it circled high a 79 her. She was afraid that it would fly away and she
70.我不赞同你的观点。
would never see it a 80 . So when it flew close, she grasped(抓住) at it wildly. She was so h 81
I don’t you.
that she held it tightly (紧紧地) in her hand! Suddenly, she felt that something happened to the bird. She was
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。 surprised to find the bird was d 82 . She was very sad.
Volunteering is a great way to help others, whether it’s a child who has difficulty finishing his or her homework She noticed the other bird jumping up and down in the cage. She could feel that it wanted to be free. It hoped to
or an elderly person who feels lonely. fly in the clear, blue s 83 . She lifted it from the cage and flew it into the air.
When somebody volunteers, they are doing something good for others or the world around them without being W 84 the bird was flying happily in the sky, she was so glad. She watched the bird circling once,
paid. Volunteering comes in all shapes and sizes. It can be organised, such as working for an organisation, or not twice, three times.
To her surprise, the bird flew back closer and sat softly on her s 85 . It sang the sweetest song she had
organised, like helping your neighbours with their food shopping. Many people volunteer to help the environment by
ever heard.
picking up rubbish or planting trees.
The fastest way to lose love is to hold it tight. The best way to keep love is to let it fly.
Helping others can actually help yourself too. Research has shown that volunteering improves your well-being… … … …
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九、书面表达(本大题共15分) … … … …
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86.健康是一个重要话题,为此,学校英语广播站举行“健康成长”征文比赛活动。请你根据以下提 卷
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示写一篇短文。 装
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(1)健康的重要性(可适当发挥)。 不
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(2)你的建议:多吃水果和蔬菜;有足够的睡眠和运动;多和同学、老师、家长沟通。 … … … …
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(1)词数:80~100个。 … … … …
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(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
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(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
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Keeping healthy is very important.
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A healthy lifestyle can help us grow up healthily.
试题 第611页(共612页) 试题 第612页(共612页)