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2024 年中考第二次模拟考试（四川成都卷）
英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(100 分)
第一部分 听力部分 (共 30 小题,计 30 分)
一、听句子选答语。根据你听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语。
每段对话读两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分)
1．A．Of course. B．Good luck. C．You’re welcome.
2．A．Sounds great. B．Congratulations! C．I hope so.
3．A．Never mind. B．It’s my business. C．Sorry, I’ll keep it in mind.
4．A．With pleasure. B．It’s my pleasure. C．Yes, I could.
5．A．Yes, please. B．No, I couldn’t. C．Sure, here you are.
二、听力匹配。听下面5段对话。把与其内容相符图画的字母填在1~5小题相应的位置上。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
(共5题，每小题1分，计5分)
6．A． B． C． D． E.
三、听短对话选答案。听下面几段对话，根据对话内容及问题从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选
项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共10题，每小题1分，计10分)7．A．About 12 Kilometers. B．By bus. C．About 30 minutes.
8．A．6:40 p.m. B．7:00 p.m. C．7:20 p.m.
9．A．Her friend. B．Her mother. C．Her father.
10．A．Visit Beijing. B．Work in the hospital. C．Stay in the countryside.
11．A．A park. B．A museum. C．A library.
12. A. Because he’s great.
B．Because he’s not new in the city.
C．Because he has a good sense of direction.
13．A．The show. B．The host. C．The university.
14．A．Because he catches a cold.
B．Because he didn’t wear the thick clothes.
C．Because the weather becomes cold.
15．A．Alice. B．Alice’s father. C．Alice’s mother.
16．A．Chopsticks. B．Silver. C．A toy panda.
四、听短文选答案。听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5题，每小题1
分，计5分)
17．Where will they meet after visiting Dujiangyan Irrigation System?
A．At the south gate. B．At the east gate. C．At the west gate.
18．What time will they leave Panda Valley?
A．2:00 p. m. B．3:30 p. m. C．3:00 p. m.
19．Which is the right order of the activities?
① going shopping ② seeing pandas ③ enjoying the performance
A．②①③. B．①②③. C．③②①.
20．Where can you hear the speakers words?
A．Online. B．A radio. C．A tour group.
21．What is the speaker’s purpose?
A．To wish the tourists a good trip.
B．To tell about the travel plan.
C．To introduce some places of interest.五、听力填空。你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅
填一词。短文读两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分)
An experience of watching a movie
Time Last weekend.
Event I went to the cinema to watch Journey to the West with my 22 .
Result Some people there made me feel very 23 .
(1) A few guys were 24 loudly or even shouting.
Causes
(2) Some people threw away plastic bags, 25 and other rubbish on the floor.
Advice All of us are supposed to obey the rules in 26 .
第二部分 基础知识运用 (共 30 小题，计 40 分)
六、选择填空。(共15小题，计20分)
A.单项选择题，从以下各题的ABC三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题1分，计
10分)
27．—I sometimes argue with my brother.
—Oh, it’s _________ usual thing, not _________ big deal.
A．an; a B．a; a C．an; the
28．Mr. Wang is such a good teacher! No one is ______ than him.
A．good B．better C．the best
29．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—You can take No. 6 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride.
A．how far the Slender West Lake is
B．how long does it take to get to the Slender West Lake
C．how I can get to the Slender West Lake
30．—There is a new art magazine in our classroom. It ______ belong to Mary.
—Yes, she is the only one in the art club.
A．can’t B．must C．may
31．—Boys and girls, put ________ first and be careful while crossing the street!
—Thank you, Mrs. Li.
A．money B．safety C．interest32．Students are not supposed to enter the teacher's office_______________.
A．unless they are allowed to
B．if they want to ask questions
C．when they are asked to come in
33．—I really need some advice on improving my pronunciation.
—One way is by ________.
A．reading word groups B．keeping a diary C．listening to tapes
34．—Are you going to watch the coming show in Wanda Plaza?
—Sure. I will go there this Saturday unless the show ________.
A．cancels B．is cancelled C．will cancel
35．My mother always tells me books and friends should be few ________ good.
A．but B．or C．and
36．The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ________ is the world’s longest cross-sea bridge has
been open to traffic for five years.
A．which B．who C．what
B.补全对话。根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题，每小题2
分，计10分)
W: Where were you yesterday? I called you three times!
M: Oh? 37 But why did you call me?
W: You always say that you like music.
M: That’s right.
W: 38 But at last I had to go there by myself.
M: I’m sorry. But where?
W: Just in the Century Concert Hall.
M: What a pity! How was it?
W: 39
M: I supposed all the pieces were world-famous ones.
W: Of course.
M: 40
W: Yes. I think that was the climax (高潮).
M: What were they?W: 41 All of them were adapted (改编) from some famous movies.
M: I really shouldn’t go out yesterday!
A．Were there any songs at the concert?
B．I was out for a picnic with a few of my old friends.
C．It was the most wonderful one I have ever attended.
D．Some were Chinese songs and some were foreign songs.
E．So I tried my best to get two tickets for yesterday’s concert.
七、完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
(共15小题，计20分。A篇共5小题，每小题2分，计10分;B篇共10小题，每小题1分，
计10分)
A
There was a man who was going through hard times. His wife divorced (离婚) him. He lost all
his money after only a year in business. He tried hard, but 42 was all that he had seen. He left
43 behind and went into the forest. There, he met an old man who had lived there for a long time.
He shared his story with the old man. “Can you give me one good reason not to 44 ?” he
asked the old man.
“Look,” the old man said, pointing 45 a plant. “Do you see that bamboo there?”
Although I took care of the bamboo seed (种子) for four years, there was no sign of growth. But I
did not give up. In the 46 year, a small sprout came out of the earth. So it took the bamboo
several years just to grow strong roots.
42．A．victory B．failure C．worry
43．A．everything B．something C．nothing
44．A．run after B．take off C．give up
45．A．out B．to C．with
46．A．fifth B．fourth C．sixth
B
Life will be peaceful if you always do kind things. I teach my daughters to develop a habit of
47 others. The little acts of kindness give you chances to provide service for others. They
can make you feel how 48 it is to be kind and helpful.
We live in a rural area (乡村). Most of what we 49 is beautiful nature. One of theexceptions to the beauty is the rubbish that some people throw out of their car windows as they drive
along the rural roads. One of the few disadvantages of living there is short of 50 public
services, such as rubbish collection, which is common in the city.
A helping behavior that I practice regularly with my daughters is 51 rubbish in our
neighborhood. My daughters often have a match to see who can collect the most rubbish. They will
often say to me in a(n) 52 voice, “There’s some rubbish, Daddy—stop the car!” And if we
have time, we will often get out of our car and pick it up. 53 it may seem strange, we do
it. In fact, we enjoy it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on sidewalks, almost anywhere.
One day I saw a stranger picking up rubbish on the road. I stopped. He 54 his head
and smiled, “I saw you doing this with your family. It’s a good idea to protect our environment.”
There are many other ways to 55 kindness for others. You may share a dinner with a
beggar, visit lonely old people in the nursing home, or help the blind cross the street. You can think
of something that can be finished 56 but helpful. It is fun, self-satisfying, and what’s
more, it can set a good example. Helping others is helping yourself.
47．A．watching B．helping C．welcoming
48．A．great B．unusual C．easy
49．A．dream B．need C．see
50．A．comfortable B．excellent C．necessary
51．A．picking up B．looking for C．taking away
52．A．surprised B．tired C．excited
53．A．Although B．But C．Since
54．A．covered B．raised C．shook
55．A．describe B．buy C．provide
56．A．suddenly B．easily C．hardly
第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题，计 30 分)
八、阅读判断。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确地涂“A”，错误地涂
“B”。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
A Survey on City Walks
Q: How popular are city walks?In 2022, city walkers in China covered 320,000 kilometers in total, which is long enough to circle
the Earth eight times. And in the first half of 2023, searches about city walks on Xiaohongshu grew by
over 30 times compared with the number in the same period in 2022. And they kept growing.
Q: Which are popular cities for city walking?
Around China, Shanghai is the most popular for city walking, Beijing is the second and
Guangzhou comes next. Chengdu is also on the list of top 10 cities for city walking.
Q: Who are city walkers?
82% of the city walkers are females while males make up for 18%. Besides, city walks interest
people at different ages. The chart on the right shows more information.
Q: Why do people enjoy city walking?
●To slow down to learn a city better.
●To have a cheaper and more relaxing way to travel.
●To have a close connect ion with the community around us.
●To reduce stress.
●Others
根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
57．More people take an interest in city walking in 2023 than those in 2022.
58．Chengdu is the tenth favorite city for city walking around the country.
59．According to the underlined sentence, the survey result can be like this.
60．Half of the people who love city walking are at the age between 19—28.
61．The survey results show us five clear reasons for people to have city walks.
九、阅读单选。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)
A
a. The Nobel Prize in Medicine b. Keeping Records of Birds
Katalin Kariko and Drew Weissman won the Chinese researchers have started to use the
prize for their groundbreaking findings on BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (北斗卫星
mRNA．They helped the fast development of 导航系统) to help record the information during
the mRNA vaccine (疫苗) during the birds’ flight. They tie a small positioning
COVID-19, saving millions of lives. The equipment to a bird. It can better record where
technology could also be used to develop the birds go and rest, and information about how
vaccines against other illnesses. they fly, such as their flight speed.
c. Quiet Carriages on High-speed Trains d. ________
Some high-speed rail lines have introduced The technology “AI” is set to make a big
quiet carriage services. In a quiet carriage, difference to the future. And it has been named
passengers aren’t allowed to put their phones, the most popular word of 2023 by the dictionary
notebook computers or iPads on speaker. If they publisher Collins. AI was chosen because it “has
have to make a phone call, they must first go to developed at such a fast speed and become the
the hallway to do so. Quiet carriage riders also main conversation of 2023”, the publisher said.
need to make sure that their children are well-
behaved to avoid troubling others.
62．Which of the blanks can be filled with the underlined word “groundbreaking” in passage a?
A．The speech was so ________ that many people fell asleep.
B．She has lived a ________ life since she lost her parents in an accident.
C．The company’s ________ products have changed the lives of the deaf.
63．What are passengers allowed to do in a quiet carriage?
A． B． C．
64．What is the best title for ________?
A．“AI” Making a Big Difference to the FutureB．“AI” Named Most Popular Word of 2023
C．“AI” Developing at a Fast Speed
65．Which of the following questions ISN’T answered in the passages?
A．Why did Katalin Kariko and Drew Weissman win the Nobel Prize?
B．How can the Bei Dou Navigation Satellite System help with bird record?
C．What influences can the new technology — “AI” bring us?
66．What’s the theme shared by all the passages?
A．Unexpected scientific discoveries.
B．Social development and progress.
C．International problems and efforts.
B
Is there a connection between music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is
yes. Here, let’s look at the following two.
Music and Hearing
A recent study by researcher Nina Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can make a
person’s hearing ability become better. In the study, two groups of people listened to a person talking
in a noisy room. The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group
weren’t. The musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly.
Think about violinists in a show. When they play with the group, they hear their own instrument
and many others, too. But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing, and leave out the
other sounds. In this way, musicians are able to focus on certain sounds, even in a room with lots of
noise.
Music and Speaking
Gottfried Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke (中风) patients.
Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information
normally. However, they can still sing. Dr. Schlaug was surprised to find that singing words helped
his patients to finally speak. Why does this work? Schlaug isn’t sure. Music seems to help patients to
use the brain again.
From the results, we can know that music is a good influence on concentration, the ability to
focus on one thing. It works on listening and speaking skills as well. Playing an instrument orsinging can help us do better in school as well. So music is not only enjoyable, it’s also good for us
in many other ways.
67．Which two groups of people took part in Nina Kraus’ study?
A．Noisy people and quiet people.
B．Musicians and non-musicians.
C．Violinists and other musicians.
68．Why are the violinists mentioned (提及) in paragraph 3?
A．To describe what they did in a show.
B．To show how important they are in the study.
C．To better explain why musicians hear more clearly.
69．How does Gottfried Schlaug help stroke patients speak?
A．By playing music for them.
B．By asking them to sing words.
C．By getting them to play an instrument.
70．What’s the passage mainly about?
A．Music makes people listen carefully and hear well.
B．Music can be well used in medical research.
C．Music helps with people’s language abilities.
71．In which magazine might we read this passage?
A． B． C．
第 II 卷(50 分)
一、单词拼写。在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
72．Confucius (孔子) was a p in the field of education and has been called a teacher by
all the learners.
73．G , the students began to understand what Mr. Li had said.
74．In most cultures, people put their fingers up to their mouths to ask for (silent).75．The doctor spent 30 minutes e his body but found nothing wrong.
76．The professor deeply r that he could help the endangered animal but he did nothing.
二、补全对话。在空格中填上适当的单词, 使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。(共10
小题，每小题1分，计10分)。
A: You look down. What’s up?
B: Oh, I got terrible grades in the past few tests. 7 7 I’ve tried my best, I still made no progress.
A: Don’t be so upset. As long as you find out your problems and keep 7 8 your learning
methods, you’ll gradually learn much better.
B: Yeah, I know. But math is really difficult for me. I have great trouble following my teacher in
class. And it always takes me a long time to work out math problems.
A: Don’t worry. Here are some ways that are 7 9 believed to be helpful. Most students and
teachers think taking an 80 part in class is the most useful. Don’t just listen. You need to think.
Second, correct mistakes in time and review them every day. Last, practice makes perfect. Do more
exercises. In this way, your speed of doing math exercises will be 81 .
B: Thanks a lot.
A: I know it’s difficult to develop such habits, but it’s 82 trying. Because they may bring you
unexpected results.
B: OK, I’ll give it a try. How I wish I could be as talented as you!
A: I have my problems, too. My parents have high 83 for my future. They want me to get into
a top high school and a good university. I’m afraid to 84 them if I fail. Sometimes I feel so
worried that everything can catch my 8 5 but study.
B: Oh, maybe you can share your feelings with them, and don’t think too much about the results,
focus more on the process 8 6 . Make sure you achieve your daily goals. Then the final results
can’t be bad.
A: Yes, you’re right.
三、选词填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺
(每词限用一次)。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)。
anybody businessman store farther keep many office see they uncomfortable week wonderWeekends, air conditioners (空调), take outs…are all common things for modern people. Have
you ever 87 if ancient people enjoyed the same lifestyles? Let’s take a look.
No weekends: In ancient China, there were no weekends because people did not use a 88
calendar. But they could still relax after work. During the Han Dynasty, 89 took one day off
every five days. There were also many public holidays in ancient times, such as Spring Festival and
Mid-Autumn Festival. People like farmers and businessmen usually worked 90 of the year,
but they would take a few days off during Spring Festival.
Smart ways of staying cool: In ancient times, though people didn’t have air conditioners, they
had their own ways to get through the hot summer. People 91 ice blocks in winter and stored
them in an ice house. When summer came, people could take the ice blocks home and use them to
make 92 rooms cooler.
There was a kind of pillow made of porcelain (瓷器) that felt 93 cool. Ancient people
also made bamboo into bed mats to sleep on. They’re still used today.
Takeouts not a new thing: There was takeout as 94 back as the Song Dynasty. In the
famous Song Dynasty painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival (清明上河图), a
takeout worker can 95 with food in hand.
People at the time even had special meal boxes for takeout dishes. They also used warming
plates or pots made of two layers (层) of porcelain. Hot water could be put between them 96
dishes warm.
四、阅读表达。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
A.六选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全短文，选项中有
一个为多余选项。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)。How do we know about things that happened thousands of years ago when there were no videos
or photos? 97 The earliest written records of Chinese culture are known as oracle bone
inscriptions.
More than 3,000 years ago, people in the Shang Dynasty liked to ask fortune tellers (占卜师)
about the future. For example, where should I go to make money or will my wife give birth to a boy
or a girl? 98 The fortune teller would write the question on an oracle bone, heat it up, and
then read the cracks (裂纹) in it to find an answer.
Tens of thousands of oracle bones have been found so far. 99 They could also tell us the
origins (起源) of Chinese thoughts and where our culture comes from.
What’s more, the oracle bones are key to understanding the growth and development of the
written form of the Chinese language. 100 They show us how our ancestors created Chinese
writing characters.
So far, we have found about 4,500 characters but we can only understand fewer than 1,500 of
them. 101
In 2017, UNESCO added oracle bone inscriptions to its Memory of the World Register (世界记
忆名录). They are indeed a valuable memory of ancient China.
A．Oracle bone inscriptions aren’t useful at all now.
B．One possible answer may be the written records.
C．There are still many unknown meanings waiting for us to find out.
D．From work to love, people asked questions about lots of different topics.
E．Many of the characters we use today are similar to those used 3,000 years ago.
F．These bones could tell us a lot about how people lived during the Shang Dynasty.
B.任务型阅读。根据短文内容, 完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)。
The human brain is an interesting and powerful organ, but why it does what it does is a processthat we’re still studying. Both the conscious (意识) and subconscious mind have a valuable influence
on our behavior, but most of us only know a little about how they work. What follows are something
interesting known to have happened or existed (存在) about human psychology (心理):
1. We often think that we’re going to react to a future event in a certain way, only for the event to
actually take place and us to find that we reacted (反应) completely differently to how we predicted.
We place hope in the ability of a single happening to be able to change everything, but we often find
that it doesn’t do much to change how we feel at all.
2. There is a lot of research data (数据) that suggests that following a pattern for 66 days will
make it habitual. If, for example, you want to be better about cleaning your home or going to the
gym—make a conscious effort to do it for 66 days, after which it will become a habit and will be
easier to persevere (this also works for breaking habits).
3. If you’re trying to do something creative, like writing a short
story or designing a dress, you’d be better off doing it after a long and stressful day. This is because
researchers have found that people can actually show more creativity when their brains aren’t
functioning as efficiently (有效的). This is one of the main reasons why people often get great ideas
while taking a shower after a hard day’s work.
4. Known as “placebo sleep”, believing that you have slept enough will actually make you feel
more refreshed and ready
to take on the day’s
challenges, even if
you actually slept too
few or too many hours. Onthe other hand, always talking about how tired you are will actually make you feel tired and can be
harmful to your performance.
102．
103．
104．
105．
106．
五、书面表达。（计15分）
107．假如你们学校正在举办一场名为“我的梦想”的主题活动，请你根据以下信息，用
英语写一篇短文描述自己的梦想。
1. 努力学习，能够考上自己最喜欢的大学；
2. 当一名电脑工程师，建立自己的公司；
3. 建立一个慈善组织或者做志愿者，尽力去帮助那些需要帮助的人；
4. 阅读大量的书籍，获得丰富的知识，环游世界；
5. 退休后，同家人在一个美丽而安静的地方生活。
要求：100词左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Dream
China Dream has become the common dream of all the Chinese people. ___________________
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