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2024 年中考第一次模拟考试（辽宁卷）
英语
（考试时间：110分钟 试卷满分：110分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题(共 70 分)
一、听力测试 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共8小题:每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How long should the woman cook the beef and carrots?
A． B． C．
2．Who does the boy like best?
A．Michael Jackson. B．The man who acted Michael Jackson. C．A famous pop singer.
3．Whose book might it be?
A．Bob’s. B．Jack’s. C．Rita’s.
4．What does Anna’s brother always do on Saturday?
A．He plays soccer. B．He plays basketball. C．He plays baseball.
5．Who is telling a joke?
A．Jim’s dad. B．Jim’s sister. C．Jim’s mom.
6．How much should the man pay?
A．＄5. B．＄9. C．＄4.5.
7．Why was Jack late for class?
A．The traffic was too heavy. B．The weather was too bad. C．The frog
was in the way.8．How long has Jenny played the piano?
A．Eight years. B．Five years. C．Three years.
第二节(共12小题:每小题1分，满分12分)
听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段
对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对
话读两遍。
听第9段材料，回答第9-11题。
9．What are the speaker going to do?
A．To have a hot drink. B．To see a movie. C．To have a big dinner.
10．What kind of drink does the man like?
A．Hot chocolate. B．Coffee. C．Hot milk.
11．How can we make a cup of latte?
A．Pour some milk into coffee.
B．Pour some honey into coffee.
C．Pour some yogurt into coffee
听第10段材料，回答第12-14题。
12．What did the man have for lunch yesterday?
A．Dumplings. B．Fast food. C．Sichuan food.
13．What does the woman think of Sichuan Restaurant?
A．The food there is expensive.
B．The restaurant is close to their house.
C．The restaurant has the freshest food and the best service.
14．What restaurant do they choose at last?
A．Xinmin Fast food. B．Songhuajiang Dumpling House.C．Sichuan Restaurant.
听第11段材料，回答第15-17题。
15．What is the man’s favorite sport?
A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Swimming.
16．When does the woman often go swimming?
A．On Thursday. B．On Friday. C．On weekends.
17．How often does the man play basketball?
A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Once a week.
听第12段材料，回答第18-20题。
18．How does the girl feel now?A．Tired. B．Relaxed. C．Excited.
19．When did she move into the flat?
A．On Monday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Friday.
20．What will the girl do if her neighbour makes too much noise again?
A．Talk with her neighbour. B．Move to another flat. C．Call the police.
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（A）
Call for Action
Artists paint a picture on a wall opposite the COP 26 climate summit venue （气候峰会会场）. COP26,
which refers to the 26th United Nations Climate Change Conference of the Parties, took place on Oct.31 in
Glasgow, UK. The event is supposed to offer world leaders a chance to solve climate change challenges that
bring danger to the very living of the planet.
Saving Frogs
Justin from Los Angeles started a group called For the Love of Frogs, and sold toy frog to raise money.
So far he has raised more than ＄20, 000. Because of his work, Justin won 2021 Gloria Barron Prize for
Young Heroes. He told TIME for Kids that frogs show signs of illness earlier than other animals when their
habitat （栖息地） is in danger. “Frogs are telling us our planet really needs your help,” he says.
Technology company Dyson has created headphones （耳机）with a cleaning visor（面罩）to help
people avoid polluted air. It joins noise-canceling headphones and a visor that sits just in front of the nose and
mouth, providing users with filtered （滤过的）air. It is designed to fight against air and noise pollution.
21．The purpose of the first news is to _________.
A．show the meeting has started B．tell the result of climate change
C．remind people of global warming D．encourage actions to save the earth
22．According to Justin, we know that ___________.
A．frogs are easier to fall ill B．frogs can be used to raise money
C．frogs can show the earth is in danger D．frogs helped him win the prize
23．The best title for the third news would be ________.
A．Pollution-canceling Headphones B．A Cleaning Visor
C．Technology Company D．Avoid Polluted Air
24．All the news above has something to do with ________.A．kids B．environment C．animals D．pictures
（B）
The moment when I got on the plane to China will probably stay in my mind for the rest of my life. I was
leaving my best friends in Germany. A feeling of worry and nervousness rushed through me. They tried to
make me believe that we would meet again.
But the truth is that I was leaving and they were staying, so I was losing them forever.
So when I set foot in my new class on a cold winter morning, I didn’t feel excited. New classmates were
looking at me in a very strange way. My face immediately turned red. A lot of people talked to me on my first
day, but I was afraid to look them in the eye. I felt that if I made new friends, I would be giving up my old
friends in a way.
Things turned around on a sunny afternoon. I was stuck with my Chinese homework and had no choice
but to ask my classmates for help. I thought they wouldn’t be nice to me as I hadn’t been so close to them
before. To my surprise, however, they were quite friendly. Gradually, I started to make friends with them, and
we’ve had countless great memories since then.
Now I still miss my old friends very much, but I don’t feel that I’ve abandoned them. I know they’d
feel happy for me. True friends are never apart maybe in distance but not in heart. So don’t be afraid of losing
something, just let it go. During the progress, you’ll discover that you never really say goodbye to it. Instead, it
becomes a part of you, helping and guiding you in life. Trees lose their leaves, but those leaves fall to the
ground and help the trees grow. Let our lives grow as trees do.
25.Why didn’t the writer feel excited when he set foot in my new class ?
A.Because he couldn’t make friends in China.
B.Because he didn’t like China.
C.Because new classmates were looking at him strangely.
D.Because he was losing his best friends in Germany.
26.What surprised the writer when he was stuck with his Chinese homework ?
A.His classmates wouldn’t be nice to him. B.His classmates were quite friendly.
C. His classmates were not close to him. D. A lot of people didn’t talk to him.
27.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “abandoned”?
A.放弃 B.想念 C. 感激 D.担心
28. What can we know from the last paragraph?
A.The writer doesn’t miss his old friends B.The writer is afraid of losing something.
C.True friends are never apart t in heart. D.Trees lose their leaves in fall.
(C)Inspired(启发) by Journey to the West, a Chinese American teen boy builds a close relationship with the
Monkey King. This story is told in American Born Chinese (《西游ABC》), it is aired(播出) on Disney
Plus.
This action comedy is based on the graphic novel(漫画小说) of the same name. It shows teenager Jin
Wang dealing with high school life in the US and pressures at home.
The series(剧集) is the latest in a growing list of films and shows looking at the Chinese American
experience in recent years. The trend(潮流) seemed to really kick off with the 2018 hit movie Crazy Rich
Asians.
After this,We’ve seen more works looking into the Asian expatriate(旅居海外的) experience in the West
with both its good sides and difficulties. Most of them also look at the relationships between families. For
example, in Everything Everywhere All at Once, a traditional Chinese mother battles(较量) with her
Americanized daughter after starting a life in the US. Films like this discuss the differences and connections
between East and West.
But why are there so many films looking at the Chinese American experience in recent years? Perhaps it’s
something to do with how both countries are superpowers with successful cultures. The films show a healthy
level of togetherness. They show that, even with different backgrounds(背景) and ideas, when these two
worlds listen to each other, they can not only get along but create something special.
29．About American Born Chinese,we can know that _________.
A．It is the latest movie made by Chinese.
B．Its content(内容)is based on Journey to the West.
C．The story is mainly about the Monkey King.
D．It is about the star Jet Li in the comedy.
30．Which has the close meaning of the underlined word “kick off” in the passage?
A．stop B．succeed C．begin D．allow
31．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A．Between two cultures. B．Battles in a family.
C．American Born Chinese. D．Successful cultures
32．The writer’s purpose of this passage is to _________.
A．encourage Chinese people to visit the USA more often.
B．advise more people to focus on Chinese films and shows.
C．help people realize the importance of learning English well.
D．wish the people to build a shared community for mankind.
（D）For many, the winter season can affect their mood(心情) with cold weather and less sunlight, it can be
hard to keep a positive attitude. But why not look for a way around this? And what better place to look than
Scandinavia where people are ranking(排名) among the happiest, even though they deal with the coldest and
darkest winters? Three suggestions are often used to keep a “positive wintertime mindset (心态）”.
Getting outside is the first suggestion. The Norwegian idea about “open air life” is very important.
Dress warmly for the weather and enjoy the cold air. Being outdoors can refresh you. Being out in nature—
even for a short time can improve both our mental and physical health. So go skiing, sledding, snowboarding
or ice-skating—as long as you’re outside, you won’t regret it.
Making winter special is the second way. Celebrate the darkness of winter with light. Gather around the
fireplace with your family or light candles. In the Danish language, enjoying something warm is called hygge.
Hygge is the antidote for the cold winter and the rainy days. Wrap yourself in warm blankets and drink hot
chocolate. These will help you through the coldness of winter.
Thanking winter is also a good idea. Start with focusing on the positive things of winter, rather than the
negative, Thank the white beauty of the first snowfall. Show off your new sweater, coat, scarf or boots. Be
thankful for the illumination (照明) of light during days that are increasingly dark. Welcome the changes in
seasons, instead of regretting them. If we keep an eye on the positive things, we can surely get good mood.
33．From this passage, we can infer that in winter, ________.
A．people always have bad mindset B．the temperature in Scandinavia is very low
C．it’s hard to find something to thank D．people in Denmark use candles to get light
34．The word “antidote” has the close meaning to ________..
A．solution B．instruction C．performance D．introduction
35．What can we know from the last three paragraphs ?
A．Open air life is a Norwegian idea .
B．We should dress beautifully to enjoy the cold air.
C．We can focus on the bad things of winter
D．Getting outside is good for our health.
36．The passage mainly wants to tell us ________.
A．winter will give people bad feelings B．reasons why we should go out in winter
C．Suggestions to keep positive mindset in winter D．different ways to thank winter
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
When Suansuan first read Peach Blossom Shangri-la(《桃花源记》) in her high school Chinese
textbook, she didn’t think too much about it. One day in college, she remembered the essay(文章) again. After
her further studies, she realized that there is more than she first saw to the 320-word text. For example, the
peach blossom Shangri-la not only appears in Tao Yuanming’s essay, 37 . The fisherman in the textdoesn’t have a name, for he is a symbol of a special group of people—the hermits(隐士).
The simple text became much more fun and attractive to Suansuan. She wants to share her ideas with
more people—by making videos. 38 . For a video under 10 minutes in length, she may draw up to 80
drafts(画稿).
Starting in May 2019, she has made more than 50 videos. Seven are about the hidden stories behind
some texts in Chinese textbooks. 39 . These have earned her more than 1.5 million fans on Bilibili, many
of whom are teenagers. They have left bullet comments(弹幕) and messages of thanks . They say she has
made their school life more interesting.
Suansuan said the two things that bring her the most happiness are learning and creating. Making videos
combines(使结合) both. 4 0 .
A.To better present(呈现) her ideas, she paints in her videos.
B.but in many poems, paintings and plays.
C.So she will keep doing it.
D.The rest are about learning methods and other works of literature(文学).
E.She felt cheerful and made great progress.
三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 41
bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. I tried many different kinds of diets but nothing
worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my weight.
When I was fifty, my weight problem began to affect me seriously. I didn’t want to live 42 of my
life with this extra weight any more.
That year, I attended a seminar（研讨会） 4 3 completely changed my life. At the seminar, we were
asked to create a project that would touch the world. The leader shared her success story—she had not only
lost 125 pounds, but also raised $ 25, 000 for homeless children.
44 by her story, I created the As We Heal（痊愈） , the World Heals project. My goal was to
lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50, 000 in 45 of a movement founded 30 years ago to end
hunger. The idea of healing myself and healing the world is perfect for me.
46 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would get into the
same difficulties that beat me before. While the fear 47 my head, there were also hopeful signs. They
made me believe I was walking down the 48 path. I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them
about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began coming in from hundreds of people. Of course, I also
took some steps to lose weight: I went to the doctor, I found a fitness coach , and I began to eat small andhealthy meals. My money-raising focus also gave me new motivation （动力） to exercise 4 9 .
A year later, I reached my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50, 000! I feel that I’ve been given a
second life to devote 50 to something that is meaningful and challenging.
41．A．add B．mix C．kill D．share
42．A．The moment B．The part C．the rest D．The meaning
43．A．which B．who C．where D．whose
44．A．Surprised B．Influenced C．Compared D．Required
45．A．mention B．process C．agreement D．support
46．A．As B．If C．Until D．Unless
47．A．dropped by B．hung over C．looked up D．took place
48．A．easy B．right C．relaxing D．comfortable
49．A．daily B．suddenly C．gradually D．recently
50. A．on B．in C．to D．of
第二部分非选择题(共 40 分)
四、语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
I started to work as an editor (编辑) for a travel magazine. I didn’t 51 (real) mind the work, but I
wanted something more challenging. Later, I jumped at a company. However, soon after I joined the company,
I 52 (ask) to sell contents to teachers and training people. I had no experience in sales, training or
education. I told myself that everything feels difficult at first 5 3 I should at least try. In a way, I felt like I
didn’t have a 54 (choose) . I knew jumping out of the nest was the right thing for me, even though it felt
awful. I was lucky to be 55 very helpful people, both at work and at home. My boss never asked if I
thought I could do it. 36 , he asked if I was interested in trying.
I spent long hours 57 (work) every day. I asked lots of questions and spoke to so many teachers
and soon I got more good experiences. I looked for chances 5 8 ( put) in extra effort. The more I did, the
better I felt. Over time, I discovered that the job was something I could do and liked doing. I also learned it’s
important to take 59 (risk) and accept new opportunities, even when you’re not sure if you’ll do well. I
don’t think there’s anything 6 0 (bad) than failing to try. I’m so glad I tried, and it surely paid off.
五、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Many teenagers spend their lives studying, playing video games and hanging out with friends—but not
Henry Patterson, a teenage entrepreneur （创业者）.The 15-year-old boy from Bedfordshire, a county in the East of England, started his business journey at
the age of 9 when he created his children’s brand Not Before Tea. The lifestyle brand for young people is
based on a storybook called The Adventures of Sherb and Pip, which is about a mouse and an owl who run a
sweets shop, Patterson began by selling sweets, but he soon brought all the characters in the book to life
through products such as bags and soft toys. Today, the products are sold internationally.
In fact, Patterson’s early school years were difficult, which he often described as “fire and ice”. He
differed from what his peers（同龄人）were like because he saw the world differently and was rarely
invited to parties or play dates. He also had a stammer（口吃）, which made him feel even lonelier. But these
things didn’t hold him back. To cheer himself up, Patterson gradually lost himself in designing different
animals and writing interesting stories about them. His characters started to become popular. To get over his
stammer, he tried to express himself clearly and even developed a love for public speaking.
Now at 15, Patterson wrote a business book called Young and Mighty, which describes his search for
success and happiness. He believes that passion（激情）is what drives people to achieve great things. “If you
don’t have a passion for what you do and love what you do, then you won’t succeed,” he said.
61.What is the lifestyle brand for young people based on?
__________________________________________________________________________________.
62.What happened to Patterson during his earl y school years?
__________________________________________________________________________________.
63.What advice did Patterson give us in his book Young and Mighty ？
__________________________________________________________________________________.
64.Are you searching for success and happiness？How to do that ? (Write 30 words or more)
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
65．亲爱的同学，学校英语报正在向同学们征文，主题为“青春里成长的故事”，你自身的调节，
朋友、老师和家长的建议都可以帮助你成长。请你根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇演讲稿。
要点：
1. 简要介绍你自己(如年龄、爱好……)；
2. 讲述你或你的朋友曾经遇到的问题及感受（如学习中的、同学间的、家庭里的……)；
3. 分享解决问题的方法(如多沟通、听音乐、参与活动……)。
注意：
1. 词数90左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 要求字迹工整，语句通顺，条理清晰，包含提示中所有信息，可适当发挥。；3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
参考词汇：pressure n. 压力 communicate v. 沟通
Hello, everyone! I’m a student in Class 2, Grade 9.
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