文档内容
A．Interesting. B．Difficult. C．Boring.
2024 年中考第一次模拟考试（江西卷）
请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8．Where did the accident happen?
英语
A．At school. B．At home. C．In the street.
9．How did the accident happen?
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
A．The boy was too careless.
注意事项：
B．The car driver was driving too fast.
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
C．There are too many people in the street.
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
10．When will the man take part in the competition?
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday.
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
11．Why is the man nervous?
一、听力测试（20分）
A．Because he doesn’t prepare well.
A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答
B．Because he isn’t good at singing.
题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读
C．Because he has never sung in public.
两遍。
12．How will the man deal with his nervousness?
1．Where are the speakers now?
A．By chatting with his parents. B．By having a good sleep. C．By taking a deep breath.
A．In a restaurant. B．In a shop. C．In a hospital.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
2．What is the boy doing now?
13．What is the weather like there?
A．Waiting for his friend. B．Studying in the library. C．Looking for his notebook.
A．Rainy. B．Snowy. C．Windy.
3．How will the weather be tomorrow?
14．How much should the man pay in total?
A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Sunny.
A．240 dollars. B．80 dollars. C．160 dollars.
4．Which button is used to turn on the CD player?
15．Where does the man want to have some food?
A．The first button. B．The second button. C．The third button.
A．In the hotel room. B．In a restaurant nearby. C．In the hotel restaurant.
5．Why hasn’t the girl handed in her homework?
C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相
A．Because she can’t find it. B．Because she forgot to do it.C．Because she left it at home.
应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在
16．The more time the phone is in water, the more likely it is to be too damaged .
答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒
17．You must turn the phone off to stop water damaging the inside of it.
钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
18．By shaking the phone, any water inside has to come out.
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。
19．You can put the phone in a plastic box or bag with uncooked rice and leave it there for .
6．What is Jason’s favorite subject at the new school?
20．When it’s time to take the phone out, you might be lucky and find it is .
A．Chinese. B．Computer science. C．Geography.
二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
7．How does Tony like math?
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡………………
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上将该项涂黑。 answer was, “No. But you are getting 34 every year.”
21．—Could you please tell me the ________ of building a lake here? Then last year, my grandpa passed away and it was our 35 to say our final goodbye to Grandpa. “Do
—To improve the environment. you know the most important part 36 , my dear?” Mom asked me. I was 37 when she asked me
此
A．chance B．purpose C．method D．secret
this now. I always thought this was a 38 between her and me.
卷
22．With the development of science and technology, cars have _________ horses for people to travel in. “Today is the day you need to learn this important 39 .” She looked down at me as only a mother can.
A．knocked over B．thrown over C．checked over D．taken over I saw tears well up in her eyes. She said. “My dear, it is your 40 .” “Is it because it holds up my head?” I 只
23．—What do you think of the movie?
asked.
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—Wonderful! I’ve never seen a ________ one before.
She replied, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or a 41 one when they cry. Everybody
订 A．most excited B．most exciting C．more exciting D．more excited
needs a shoulder to cry on 42 in life. I only hope you have enough love and friends.” 43 I knew
24．The girl felt a little weak because of illness yesterday, so she danced __________than usual today.
不
the most important body part is not a selfish one but sympathetic (同情) to part of others. People will forget what
A．earlier B．better C．faster D．worse
you said or did but never forget how you made them feel. 密
25．— It’s impossible to learn physics well ________ knowledge of maths.
29．A．voice B．sight C．listening D．sound
— I couldn’t agree more! So we should also learn maths well. 封
30．A．Stop B．Attempt C．Keep D．Remain
A．against B．beyond C．without D．between
31．A．until B．when C．after D．before
26．—What made you so happy?
32．A．another B．first C．last D．second
—My best friend will visit me next Friday. We ________ each other for two years.
33．A．must B．should C．can D．may
A．won’t see B．don’t see C．haven’t seen D．didn’t see
34．A．prettier B．smarter C．faster D．older
27．—Andy, I called you twice at 8 last night, but I didn’t get through.
35．A．chance B．possibility C．turn D．duty
—Sorry, I ______ my brother with homework at that time.
36．A．yet B．though C．already D．still
A．help B．helped C．am helping D．was helping
37．A．satisfied B．encouraged C．surprised D．excited
28．—I wonder ________ you are collecting old books at school.
38．A．game B．match C．secret D．dialogue
—Because we want to give them away to children in mountainous areas.
39．A．class B．lesson C．text D．subject
A．how B．why C．when D．whether
40．A．arm B．shoulder C．leg D．body
三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）
41．A．sick B．hurt C．believed D．loved
A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白
42．A．sometime B．anytime C．some time D．always
处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
43．A．Here and there B．At the same time C．Then and there D．Over and over again
My mother used to ask me, “What is the most important part of the body?” When I was younger, I thought
B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应
29 was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ear, Mommy.” She said, “No. Many people are deaf.
位置。每个词限用一次。
30 thinking about it.”
story also exercise make that help but easy quickly disabled with
It was several years 31 she asked me again. Since making my 32 attempt, I had
What does running mean to you? For 21-year-old Wang Xueting and her father Wang Kequan, running is not
considered the correct answer. So this time I told her, “Sight is very important, so it 33 be our eyes.”
only a kind of 44 but also a great experience.
“You’re learning fast, but not correct.” said she. Over the years, she asked me a few more times and always her
Wang Xueting runs with her father every day now. Wang Xueting’s 51-year-old father was born with an eye
试题 第211页（共612页） 试题 第212页（共612页）problem and 45 made him lose hope for his life. As a running lover, Wang Xueting didn’t give up and A．People can pay by credit card at Jade Garden.
decided 46 her father. But running wasn’t 47 for her father in the beginning. Wang Xueting first B．Joe’s Place is a quiet place to enjoy Italian food.
bought a second-hand treadmill（跑步机）online for her father, 48 he couldn’t use it because of his eye C．The food in Riverside Dinner is quite expensive.
D．Rose Restaurant is good for people who love meat.
problem.
B
Then she decided to run with her father. At first, they ran in their coummunity. Later they ran farther and more
There was a story many years ago of a school teacher—Mrs. Thompson. She told the children on the first day
49 . Her father slowly developed love for running. Thanks to it, he became healthier. “When I’m running, I feel
that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard.
like I’m not 50 ,” he said. Now running 51 Wang Xueting and her father closer.
He didn’t play well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.
The 52 of Wang Xueting and her father touched many people after these people saw photos of their
Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs.
running on the Internet.
Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a
They joined a club—Running in the Dark—for runners 53 eye problems and are preparing to run a half
Christmas present, too. It was his mother’s perfume.
marathon（马拉松赛跑）. Wang Kequan 54 volunteered to help other disabled people. “My dad is my
Teddy said, “Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mom used to.” After the children left, she cried for
hero,” Wang Xueting said.
at least an hour. On that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math. Instead, she began to teach
四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）
A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 children.
Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The boy’s mind seemed to come alive. The more she
将该项涂黑。
A encouraged him, the faster he improved. By the end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become one of the smartest
children in the class.
Rose RestaurantOpen Monday — Friday lunchtimes only
Riverside DinnerOpen Every day of the week
Local English cooking Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his
Great breakfasts, lunches and dinners
Famous for its excellent seafood
class, and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life. He went to college. Mrs. Thompson got two
Typical American, food (burgers, fried chicken, etc.)
All types of meat dishes
Live band in the evening at weekends more letters from him with the last one signed, Theodore F. Stoddard, M. D．(医学博士).
Popular with tourists — can get very busy
Very low prices
The story doesn’t end there. On his wedding day, Dr. Stoddard whispered in Mrs. Thompson’s ear, “Thank you,
Most credit cards (信用卡) accepted
Mrs. Thompson, for believing in me. You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.”
Jade GardenOpen Monday — Saturday lunchtimes only Joe’s PlaceOpen every day from 19:00
Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who
Excellent Chinese food Typical Italian cooking
Popular with office workers at lunchtime Fantastic pizzas and pasta taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”
Very busy at weekends — book a table! Popular with international students
58．What did Mrs. Thompson do on the first day of school?
No checks (支票) or credit cards accepted Fun place to eat — lots of noise!
A．She made Teddy feel ashamed.
55．When can we have excellent Chinese food at Jade Garden?
B．She told the class something untrue about herself.
A．Every day from7 p.m. B．From Sunday to Friday at lunchtime.
C．She changed Teddy’s seat to the front row.
C．Every day at dinner time. D．From Monday to Saturday at lunchtime.
D．She asked the children to play with Teddy.
56．Where can we enjoy music on weekends?
59．What did Mrs. Thompson find out about Teddy?
A．At Joe’s Place. B．At Riverside Dinner.
A．He often told lies. B．He was good at math.
C．At Jade Garden. D．At Rose Restaurant.
C．He needed motherly care. D．He enjoyed playing with others.
57．Which of the following is TRUE?………………
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60．Why did Mrs. Thompson feel even worse? It’s also quite comfortable to wear the device. The size of the device is about 1 cm2. “You can comfortably wear
A．Because her students didn’t like her. it for a long period of time,” said Yin.
B．Because Teddy brought her his mother’s perfume as Christmas present. However, at the moment, the device can only store up a little bit power. And it would take about three weeks of
此
C．Because she was very ill. constant(不断的) wear to power a smart phone, but the researchers hope to increase its power in the future.
卷
D．Because she couldn’t do well in her teaching. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
61．In what way did Mrs. Thompson change? 63．The biofuel cell can ________. 只
A．She taught fewer school subjects. A．protect fingertips B．cause a heat wave C．make use of sweatD．develop new devices
装
B．She became stricter with her students. 64．What does the underlined word “queer” mean in Paragraph 3?
订 C．She no longer liked her job as a teacher. A．Strange. B．Unsafe. C．Dirty. D．Traditional.
D．She cared more about educating students. 65．Wearing the biofuel cell, who can make the biofuel cell work? 不
62．Why did Teddy thank Mrs. Thompson at his wedding? ①Edward has a good sleep in his bed.
密
A．She had kept in touch with him. ②Vetty sends a text message to her mom.
B．She had given him encouragement. ③Nick plays basketball with his classmates. 封
C．She had sent him Christmas presents. ④Lily dried the sweat on her hands with a fan.
D．She had taught him how to judge people. A．②③④ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．①②③
C 66．What is the advantage of the biofuel cell?
Feeling sweaty(流汗的) from a summer heat wave? Don’t worry. Not all your sweat has to go to waste. A．It can influence the temperature greatly.
Researchers from University of California have developed a new device(装置) that produces energy from the sweat B．It can power a smart phone in a day.
on your fingertips. C．It makes you comfortable when you are in pain.
The device is called a biofuel cell(生物燃料细胞). From the outside, it looks like a simple piece of film D．It works for nearly 24 hours a day when you wear it.
connected to electrodes(电极). So how does the device work? When you stick the biofuel cell to your finger, it takes 67．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．The History of the Biofuel Cell B．A Traditional Technology—the Biofuel Cell
in sweat. The enzymes(酶) on the electrodes then help to produce electricity.
C．A New Technology—the Biofuel Cell D．The Inventor of the Biofuel Cell
Besides using the sweat, the device also produces small amounts of energy when it is pressed, so daily activities
D
like typing, texting, or playing the piano are all good ways to produce electricity.
Whenever we hear the name Leonardo da Vinci, most of us probably think of his famous paintings the Mona
Some people may think it queer to choose fingertips as the source of sweat, but in fact, they are the sweatiest
Lisa and The Last Supper. But do you know that he also did well in many other areas outside of art?
part of the body. Each finger produces between 100 and 1,000 times more sweat than most other areas.
Leonardo da Vinci was considered to be one of the most talented and the cleverest people of all time. He left
The device is the most effective on-body energy producer. Before it is invented, most power producing
behind many notebooks full of creative ideas and inventions. They were also full of different subjects that he was
wearable devices require wearers to perform exercise or depend on other sources, such as sunlight or large changes
studying. He spelt words backwards（朝反方向）and revered（使……反转）each letter. So his notes could only in temperature. But the new device uses a system to produce electricity from sweat in your fingertips, even if you are
be read through the use of a mirror. This “mirror writing” might have helped protect his ideas from getting stolen by
sleeping or sitting completely quietly. One of the researchers Lu Yin said, “Unlike other sweat-powered wearables,
others.
this one requires no exercise, no physical input from the wearer in order to be useful. This work is a step forward to
In his notebooks, there were designs for flying machines. It wasn’t until about 400 years later that people
making wearables more practical and convenient.
试题 第411页（共612页） 试题 第412页（共612页）learned how to use machines to fly. Leonardo da Vinci drew pictures and designs of war machines, musical The main reason that convinces us to oppose doing work in a hurry is the possibility of doing wrong in a rush.
instruments and many other things as well. When people do their jobs or take action in a hurry, they cannot make a sound decision and probably regret later.
Besides, he was also interested in the human body. He studied the human body a lot. He described different 74 We should think carefully before making a decision and do our work less quickly. We should not make
parts of the body in his notebooks. One of his most famous drawings, the Vitruvian Man, imagines a man with mistakes by doing work hurriedly. Slowing down the pace of life helps people enjoy their life better. 75
perfect proportions（比例）. Leonardo da Vinci also studied the bodies of horses, cows, frogs, monkeys and other However, taking a train makes people have enough time to get to know a lot of new friends. Besides, it allows
animals. people to fully enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way. On the contrary, being in a hurry will make us lose chances
Leonardo da Vinci believed that science and art were closely connected. In his opinion, the study of science and
of enjoying our life.
nature helped shape his work as an artist. Do you agree with him? 76 As is known to all, taking action in a hurry bothers people and raises their stress. People think if they
68．Which design of the following didn’t Leonardo da Vinci draw according to the passage?
are not in a hurry, they will become a loser and that annoys them. But being in a hurry can hurt people both
A．War machines. B．Flying machines. C．Reversing mirrors. D．Musical instruments.
physically and mentally. According to some studies, people who have a slower pace suffer fewer diseases, tend to be
69．The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.
happier and live much longer than those whose life is tense, even if the former finish jobs more slowly than the
A．Leonardo da Vinci’s notebooks B．Leonardo da Vinci’s paintings
latter.
C．Leonardo da Vinci5s ideas D．Leonardo da Vinci’s designs
In short, working quickly will bring about more material benefits to make our society more advanced. 77
70．Which of the following was Leonardo da Vinci’s idea ?
Therefore, take your time and live your life at a slower pace.
A．Science and his artworks weren’t closely connected.
A．As the saying goes, “Haste makes waste.”
B．Learning science helped him make better works of art.
B．It appears that people have got used to being in a hurry.
C．All artists should learn to make scientific inventions.
C．Last but not least, slower life pace rids people of diseases.
D．The study of nature couldn’t improve his work as an artist.
D．Finally, slower life pace provides better health conditions for us.
71．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
E．However, much stress can’t bring enjoyment, friends and health.
F．Doing things carefully seems to slow down people’s life pace.
G．For example, taking a train to some place certainly will take more time than taking a plane.
A． B． C． D．
五、补全对话（共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完
72．What’s the main purpose of the passage? 整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
A．To let us know more about the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. WeChat Friends （3 persons）
B．To show us some of Leonardo da Vinci’s flying machines. A: @David @ Grace How was your summer holiday?
C．To let us know more about Leonardo da Vinci. David: It was wonderful. I went to Shanghai with my family.
D．To let us help find Leonardo da Vinci’s special notebooks. Grace: Sounds exciting. 78
David: We went shopping, had the local food and went to the Disneyland.
B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，
A: You must have a great time there.
使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
David: Yes. The trip to Disneyland left me lots of sweet memories. The most exciting part was the fireworks show.
These days our society develops rapidly and forces people to rush. 73 However, it is better for people to
79 Where did you go on vacation? @Grace
take their time and live their life at a slower pace than to hurry to get things done.………………
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Grace: I went to my grandparents’ in the mountains. （4）短文不少于80词。
A: 80 _____________________________________________________________________________________________
Grace: Yes. In the daytime, I helped my grandparents feed chickens, milk cows and water vegetables. 81 I _____________________________________________________________________________________________
此
also told them some interesting things in my school. _____________________________________________________________________________________________
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David: What a kind girl you are! @Grace
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
A: @Grace I also hope to experience such a kind of peaceful life. 只
____________________________________
David: Our club will organize us to visit a farm next Sunday. 82
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A: That sounds interesting, I hope to go with you.
订 Grace: Me, too.
David: No problem.
不
A．How beautiful it was!
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B．If you are interested in it, you can go with us.
C．I think it’s boring. 封
D．What did you do there?
E．It seems you had a pretty peaceful vacation.
F．In the evening, I read newspapers to them.
G．I watch it three times a week.
六、书面表达（15分）
在生活中，有许多能触动我们心灵的词汇，如进步、坚持、拼搏、自信等，最能打动你的词是什么呢？
请从下图所给的词汇中或其它词汇中选择一个你最喜欢的词，结合所见所闻或个人经历，以My favorite
word is ________为题，写一篇短文，谈一谈你喜欢这个词的理由及带给你的感受。
要求：
（1）补全题目；
（2）表达真情实感；
（3）不得使用真实的姓名、校名；
试题 第611页（共612页） 试题 第612页（共612页）
