文档内容
A．One hour ago. B．Half an hour ago. C．Twenty minutes ago.
2024 年中考第一次模拟考试（全国通用）
7．How will Sam cone here?
A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By subway.
英语
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8．Who is Molly?
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
A．Bill’s sister. B．Bill’s mother. C．Bill’s dog.
注意事项：
9．How will Bill go to school?
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike.
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
10．How many people are invited to the party?
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
11．What time will Jack probably get to the party?
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
A．At 5:30. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:30.
第一节
12．What is Jack going to bring?
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对
A．Flowers. B．Some juice. C．A pie.
话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
1．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
13．What was the matter with the girl last night?
A．A village. B．A park. C．A film.
A．She had a cough. B．She had a headache. C．She had a fever.
2．What music does Bill like best?
14．Why did the girl catch a cold?
A．Folk music. B．Pop music. C．Electronic music.
A．She went out in cold weather. B．She took a cool shower. C．She went swimming.
3．Why does Tony want to read more books?
15．What does the doctor ask the girl to do?
A．Because he enjoys reading.
A．Stay in the hospital. B．Take some medicine. C．Have a good rest.
B．Because he wants to be a writer.
第三节
C．Because he has to prepare for a test.
听下面一段短文。每段独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读
4．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
两遍。
A．Doctor and patient. B．Waiter and customer. C．Mother and son.
16．What did the writer do in the band?
5．What will the man do this weekend?
A．He played the piano. B．He sang the songs. C．He played the guitar.
A．Go camping. B．Stay at home. C．Shop with family.
17．What problem did the writer have?
第二节
A．He couldn’t meet new friends.
听下面几段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
B．He couldn’t have time to relax.
每段对话读两遍。
C．He couldn’t catch up with others.
听下面一.段对话，回答第 6至第7两个小题。
18．Who had a talk with the writer?
6．When did the man call Sam?
A．His friend. B．His teacher. C．His parents.………………
○
………………
外
………………
○
………………
装
………………
○
………………
订
………………
○
………………
线
………………
○
………………
………………
○
………………
内
………………
○
………………
装
………………
○
………………
订
………………
○
………………
线
………………
○
………………
19．How did the writer’s teammates help him? 29．Miss Xiang is a great teacher _________always makes her classes lively and fascinating.
A．By asking the teacher for help. A．which B．who C．what D．whom
B．By telling him to relax himself. 30．—I’m worried about the history exam next week.
此
C．By spending time practicing with him. —________. I believe you can pass it.
卷
20．What can we learn from the experience? A．Great B．Well done C．Take it easy D．Not bad
A．Once a teacher, always a father. 三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 只
B．Failure is the mother of success. Once there was a teenage boy who was known as a fast runner in his village. He only 31 about winning
装
C．One tree does not make a forest. every race and becoming more successful.
订 二、单项选择(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) One day, the boy took part in a running race in his village. He won the 200, 100 and 50-meter races without any
21．—The model plane is wonderful! How did you make it? problem. He was 32 of himself and received great applause (掌声). 不
—It’s easy. Follow the ________ and you can do it, too. But his grandfather came and asked him to have a race with two unexpected competitors (参赛者), an old man
密
A．discussion B．education C．conditions D．instructions
and a blind girl. The boy thought it was unbelievable but 33 .
22．—You’ve been so quiet today, Tom. Talk to me. Say something. ________! 封
In the race, the boy finished first, 34 the old man and the blind girl were still far behind. With joy, he
—What am I supposed to say after all this? Just leave me alone!
waved (挥) his hands at the 35 . But they kept silent.
A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing
“Why aren’t people cheering for me like before?” he asked his grandfather.
23．—I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Betty?
“Start the race again with them. But this time, all of you should cross the finish line at the same time,” the
—I prefer a cup of tea _______ nothing in it.
grandfather replied.
A．to B．for C．with D．without
The boy was surprised but 36 to take part in the race.
24．—Remember to ________ your glasses before doing eye exercises. During the 37 race, the boy took the hands of the old man and the blind girl. And he walked 38
—Sure, I will.
with them to the finish line. The crowd stood up and gave them applause.
A．take off B．take up C．put off D．put up
The boy asked his grandfather, “For whom are the people cheering? Is it 39 me or them?”
25．Sam did ________ in his studies this year than last year.
The grandfather smiled and said, “The crowd did not cheer for any one of you. They cheered for how 40
A．well B．better C．best D．the best
of you ran the race together.”
26．—Su Hai, what will you do for the coming Father’s Day?
Facing the race of life, what matters is not just winning, but how you run the race.
—I ________ a beautiful card for my father.
31．A．heard B．talked C．cared D．learned
A．design B．designed C．will design D．was designing
32．A．harmful B．proud C．good D．nervous
27．—Safety is very important to all of us.
33．A．accepted B．argued C．punished D．left
—I agree. We students should learn ________ ourselves in the daily life.
34．A．unless B．because C．so D．while
A．where to hold B．what to visit C．how to protect D．why to help
35．A．girl B．boy C．crowd D．old man
28．—As a teenager, do you know ________ when you are in trouble?
36．A．agreed B．disagreed C．refused D．missed
—Yes. I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust.
37．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
A．who you can ask for help B．how can you ask for help
38．A．hardly B．unluckily C．quickly D．slowly
C．who can you ask for help D．how you can ask for help
试题 第211页（共612页） 试题 第212页（共612页）39．A．for B．to C．with D．at A．June 8, 2005 B．June 22, 2005 C．June 22, 2013 D．June 8, 2013
40．A．either B．neither C．all D．both 42．According to the personal information, we know that Mary Connor lives in ________.
四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A．Canada B．America C．England D．Australia
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 43．You can borrow books ________.
A A．at 10:30 a.m. on Monday B．at 10:00 p.m. on Thursday
PERSONAL INFORMATION C．at 3:30 p.m. on Saturday D．at 8 a.m. on Sunday
Name: Mary Connor 44．How many people shop online from 5 p.m. to 8 p.m. according to the survey of 2,000 American online
Join Us For A Fun Day To
Celebrate Address: 63 Lily Road,
shoppers? ________
Lily’s 8th Birthday London SWI, England.
A．320 B．640 C．800 D．420
Saturday, June 22, 2013
Nationality: American
1—3 p.m. 45．Which of the following is NOT true? ________
Age: 20
23 Main Street
Occupation: Nurse (Rosewood Hospital) A．You’d better wear your sun hat to enjoy wonderful sunshine.
Call Lisa at
Hobbies: Tennis, computer games B．The boats will take you to different places for swimming.
123-456-7891
Family: (from the USA—live in Brighton now)
C．Mr. Smith and his child need to pay $160 for the tour.
Mother—painter; Father—doctor; One brother—nurse
D．You can enjoy the beautiful view of the sea from the hotel.
Library Hours
B
Today: Tuesday
Sharla, Tess, and Lee had to make a volcano (火山) model together. Mrs. Holt put them in a group and they had
5/14/2013
Hours: 8:00 a.m.—9:00 Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to such a big fight! They had different opinions about the model. By the time they needed to show their project, they
p.m. evening.
didn’t get it done.
Wednesday: 8:00 a.m.— Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats, too. You can swim in the sea
9:00 p.m. or in the swimming pool. Every day our boats will take you to different places for
swimming.
Thursday: 8:00 a.m.—
9:00 p.m. Time: July 15—July 20
Friday: 8:00 a.m.—5:00 Tel: 83428994
p.m.
Adult: $80.00 Mrs. Holt called Sharla, Tess, and Lee to her desk.
Saturday: Closed
Child: $40.00
“You know we’ll finish the last part of our project today, right?” she asked. The girls all nodded.
Sunday: 1:00 p.m.—8:00
p.m.
“Are you ready to finish up?” No one answered.
Monday: 8:00 a.m.—9:00
p.m. “Is there a problem?” Mrs. Holt asked, knowing that there was a problem.
Sharla began, “I think the volcano should be smooth.”
People like online(在线的) shopping. Two-fifths of American people like shopping online during the daytime.
“And,” jumped in Lee, “I think it should look rocky, like a real mountain.”
Here is the survey of the shopping time of 2,000 American online shoppers.
“I see,” said Mrs. Holt. “What do you think, Tess?”
“Well, I’ve been making buildings for the village. I think it would be clean if we could show lava (岩浆)
flowing (流动) down toward the village.”
“That’s a great idea. The flowing lava would be smooth. Right, Mrs. Holt?” cut in Sharla.
“Yes, I guess so.” Mrs. Holt said.
41．From the information in the picture, we know that Lily was born on ________.
Sharla continued. “The other side of the mountain, where there’s no lava, would look rocky. Right?”………………
○
………………
外
………………
○
………………
装
………………
○
………………
订
………………
○
………………
线
………………
○
………………
………………
○
………………
内
………………
○
………………
装
………………
○
………………
订
………………
○
………………
线
………………
○
………………
Tess caught on. “So one side can be smooth, and the other side can be rough (粗糙的). Let’s go finish!” D．To introduce knowledge about volcanoes.
Sharla, Tess, and Lee stood proudly behind their volcano model. Mrs. Holt quieted the class. Then the girls C
introduced the model excitedly. Researchers at China Aerospace Science and Industry Corp have developed and made the world’s first robot
此
Later, Mrs. Holt had a question. “Can you tell about the steps you went through to complete your project?” whale shark (鲸鲨).
卷
The girls hadn’t expected this. Sharla felt her face turn red, but she spoke up. The robotic shark has been on display in an aquarium (水族馆) at Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park since
“At first we didn’t agree about what we wanted. It took us a while to make a plan and get it done.” January, 2022. 只
Tess went on, “We thought that everybody had a job to do.” A whale shark is a slow-moving carpet shark and the largest known living fish.
装
“And everybody has good ideas, even if they’re not what you expect,” added Lee. Designed and built by engineers at the Shenyang-based No 111 Factory, the underwater robot is 4.7 meters
订 Mrs. Holt looked pleased. The girls learned how to work together, she thought. Not bad.
long, weighs 350 kilograms and can move 42 meters a minute.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Powered by a lithium（锂） battery, it can swim, turn, float and dive like a real shark by moving its 不
46．What does the underlined word “problem” refer to?
mechanical fins (鳍). The mouth and gills (鳃) can also open and close like a shark’s. The biomimetic shark is made
密
A．The girls had never seen flowing Lava.
of sensors (传感器)，multi-joint fins, batteries, and systems which enable it to avoid things in the way in all
B．The girls didn’t answer Mrs. Holt’s question. 封
directions.
C．The girls didn’t know how to build a volcano model.
“The robot can reach a depth of 10 meters and work for as long as 10 hours,” said Fang Xuelin, a senior
D．The girls couldn’t agree on the look of their volcano model.
researcher in charge of the robot shark program.
47．How did Mrs. Holt help the girls solve the problem?
“The shark can be remotely controlled and can also swim based on preset programs or its own sensors,” he said.
A．By offering advice. B．By giving examples.
“We have built many kinds of robot fishes... the robotic whale shark is the largest mechanical fish we have
C．By asking questions. D．By showing some facts.
made so far.” Fang added. “Our robots are to serve three purposes — to perform in aquariums for entertainment,
48．Why did the girls feel proud?
spread knowledge about the sea and aquatic (水生的) animals among youngsters, and carry out scientific tasks such
A．Because the class was quiet.
as hydrological (水文的) surveys, underwater photography and environmental examination.”
B．Because Mrs. Holt praised them.
“The factory now plans to develop more types of aquatic robots, including some extinct mammals (哺乳动
C．Because they built a volcano model that they all agreed.
物)，for display in parks and schools,” he said.
D．Because they showed their volcano model successfully.
51．The whale shark on display is ________.
49．What’s the correct order of the following sentences?
A．the world’s first robot B．the largest living fish
①Mrs. Holt called the girls to her desk.
C．a 7.4-meter-long shark D．a robotic shark
②Mrs. Holt was pleased with the girls’work.
52．How deep can this robot whale shark reach underwater?
③The girls introduced the volcano model.
A．42 meters. B．35 meters. C．10 meters. D．more than 100 meters.
④The girls shared thoughts with each other.
53．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A．①④③② B．①③②④ C．④①②③ D．④③①②
A．The shark is the first mechanical fish made at the factory.
50．What’s the purpose of the text?
B．Powered by a lithium battery, the shark can swim without stopping.
A．To show how to make volcano models.
C．The factory has built many kinds of robot fishes including the shark.
B．To help readers learn to work together.
D．The factory has developed some extinct mammals for display in parks.
C．To tell readers to finish projects on time.
试题 第411页（共612页） 试题 第412页（共612页）54．What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about? 56．How many countries developed their own positioning systems before China?
A．The limits of the aquatic robots. B．The purposes of the aquatic robots. A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
C．The progress in making aquatic robots. D．The steps towards developing aquatic robots. 57．When did/will China send the first two Beidou satellites into space?
55．What’s the main purpose of the text? A．In 1994. B．In 2000. C．In 2023. D．In 2035.
A．To attract more tourists to the aquarium.B．To introduce the robot whale shark. 58．What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
C．To show that the factory is great. D．To let people know more about fish. A．GPS can be more powerful than Beidou.
D B．Using Beidou to position buses is convenient.
C．Beidou is very important for national safety.
D．Beidou can sway buildings in strong winds.
59．What can we infer from the text?
A．BDS will probably have 46 to 48 satellites by 2023.
B．Over 4,000 experts and scholars came to Beijing to the conference.
C．China began to build its Beidou positioning system in the 19th century.
China plans to send one to three network backup satellites for the Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) D．The next China Satellites Navigation Conference will be held in Beijing.
into space this year to improve the stability (稳定性) and usability of the constellation (星座), according to the 13th 60．What is the best structure of the text?
China Satellite Navigation Conference on Thursday, April 27, 2023. A．①/②③④⑤ B．①②/③④/⑤ C．①②③/④⑤ D．①/②③④/⑤
Beidou is a positioning system. It is developed by China. China is the third country in the world to have its own 五、短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
positioning system. With Beidou, China no longer has to depend on foreign systems. This is very important for
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
national safety. Work on Beidou began in 1994. However, the first two Beidou satellites, were not sent into space
until 2000. Currently, it has 45 satellites in orbit (轨道), including 15 for BDS-2 and 30 for BDS-3. These satellites
have formed a global network.
The complete Beidou will be more powerful than any existing (现存的) positioning system all over the world.
One morning a young man was walking along the beach. He saw a boy far away 61 (pick) up
Yang Changfeng is a designer of Beidou. He says that the system can notice the sway (摇摆) of a building in strong
something and very gently throwing it into the sea. So the young man quickly ran towards 62 (he), he was
winds. Beidou has brought many advantages in our lives. Let’s take Shanghai as example. Thousands of buses have
surprised to find that the boy was picking up the starfishes which 63 (wash) by the tide(潮汐) and throwing
been using Beidou. When we are waiting for a bus, we can know when it is about to come. Many smart phones have
them back into the sea.
been using Beidou as well. Many people say, “let me turn on my GPS.” “In fact, their phones are using Beidou.”
“Excuse me, why are you throwing the starfishes back into the sea?” He asked. The boy 64 (reply),
jokes a salesperson in Beijing.
“Sir, you see the sun is up and the tide is going out. 65 I don’t throw them in, they will die.”
China will speed up the integration ( 融合) of BDS with emerging technologies such as 5G, artificial
“But don’t you think it is a waste of your time as there are miles and miles of beach and a number of starfishes
intelligence and big data. It aims to build a more ubiquitous, integrated, and intelligent national spatial and temporal
still lying along it? 66 fact, you can’t keep this act all day long. You can’t probably make a difference!”
system by 2035.
67 boy just smiled, picked another starfish, threw it into the sea and said, “Now it made a difference for
The 3-day conference kicked off Wednesday in Beijing. More than 4,000 experts and scholars from home and
that one. Would you like 68 (join) me? It would make a difference.”
abroad in the satellite navigation field attended the conference online and offline.
There 69 (be) something very special in every one of us. We must each find our own starfish. And if we………………
○
………………
外
………………
○
………………
装
………………
○
………………
订
………………
○
………………
线
………………
○
………………
………………
○
………………
内
………………
○
………………
装
………………
○
………………
订
………………
○
………………
线
………………
○
………………
throw our starfish 70 (wise) and well, the world will be better. We have been given the ability to make a
difference to shape the future.
六、阅读短文，回答问题。(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
此
After a whole week of rain, we finally had a comfortable, beautiful summer day outside. My family and I were
卷
driving to a nearby town when my daughter found a yard sale. We saw old toys and a couple of guitars. We saw
many clothes and even a piece of furniture or two for sale. Best of all, we saw lots of smiling people talking, 只
laughing, sitting and standing in the sunshine.
装
Seeing all of this brought back memories of my childhood. Most of my clothes back then came from yard sales.
订
My mom was a talented yard sale shopper. I used to hate going to them until one special day when I saw that they
不
also sold old books there. After that, I always looked for the books until it was time to go and sometimes my mom
would buy me one too. Soon a large part of my home library came from yard sale books. To me, they were more 密
要求：1．可选择使用图片提示，亦可适当发挥；
priceless than new ones.
2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 封
Why do most people have yard sales? They get rid of (去除) old things and buy “new” old things. As for me, it
3．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
certainly isn’t for the money. It’s the yard sales that bring us together. We talk and catch up with old friends and new
4．词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
neighbors. We connect with kindness and our love for all the old things.
Good morning, everyone!
I think yard sales teach us something about life, too. All we get is to have the thing for a period of time. Then it
I’m very happy to give a speech here. My topic is “The big progress I’ve made”.
is time to let it go and pass it on.
_________________________________________________________________________________________
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
71．Where were the writer’s family going when his daughter found a yard sale?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
72．When did the writer not hate going to the yard sale?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
73．How did the writer feel about the books he got at the yard sales?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________ 74．Why do most people have yard sales?
____________________________________________________________________________________Thank you
75．What did the writer learn from the yard sales? for listening!
七、书面表达(共20分)
时光荏苒，转眼间初中生活即将结束。相信你在三年的学习生活中一定取得了很大的进步。近来，你
班将举办一个以“The big progress I’ve made”为主题的班会，请你根据以下图片提示内容写一篇英文演讲
稿。
试题 第611页（共612页） 试题 第612页（共612页）
