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绝密★启用前
2024 年中考第一次模拟考试（安徽卷）
英语
注意事项：
1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用 2B铅笔
把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮
擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如
需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答
案无效。
5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1．What will the weather be like soon?
A． B． C．
2．How will Mike go to the robot show?
A． B． C．
3．What does Judy want to do now?
A．Have a rest. B．Make an apple pie. C．Eat an apple pie.
4．When will Bob go home?
A．At 6 p.m. B．At 4 p.m. C．At 8 p.m.
5．What did the girl do during the holiday?
A．She visited her friends. B．She played with her sister. C．She helped the old.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6．What happened to Diana?A．She lost her keys. B．She missed the meeting. C．She couldn’t enter her office.
7．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Father and daughter. B．Workmates. C．Classmates.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
8．What does the man choose for his son?
A．Dishes. B．Toy cars. C．T-shirts.
9．Which dishes do they buy?
A．Those expensive ones. B．Those cheap ones. C．Those valuable ones.
10．How much do they pay for the dishes?
A．10 yuan. B．20 yuan. C．15 yuan.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一
个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．When do British young people take a year off?
A．After finishing high school. B．Before going to high school. C．After going to university.
12．What was Eddie’s dream when he was young?
A．To be a teacher. B．To be a nurse. C．To be a doctor.
13．Where is Eddie now?
A．In England. B．In Namibia. C．In China.
14．Why does Eddie work in the hospital?
A．For money. B．To help the sick people. C．For fun.
15．What does Eddie think of his life in Namibia?
A．He enjoys it. B．He hates it. C．He doesn’t mind it.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Information about the Party
Where The party will be held in the 16 .
We will learn to dance or fly 17 .
We will play football.
What
Sam will offer a 18 .
We will bring 19 .
When The party will start at 20 .
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．We will be happier if we ________ our happiness with others.
A．sell B．share C．start D．separate
22．Do you have an English dictionary? I’m looking for ________.
A．it B．this C．that D．one
23．Maybe it’s a ________ to you, but to me, it’s not funny at all.
A．chance B．secret C．joke D．reason
24．Listen to the passage carefully and choose the ________ answers.
A．important B．correct C．possible D．absent
25．—I am a little nervous before exams.
—Don’t worry. Just try your best. ________ marks are not everything.
A．As a result B．After all C．From now on D．In the same way
26．John had a cold. Everyone was at the party ________ him.
A．except B．beside C．without D．against
27．That photo always ________ wonderful memories whenever I see it.
A．puts off B．brings back C．writes down D．makes up
28．With the teacher’s help, we ________ understand how to solve the problem.
A．hardly B．completely C．politely D．silently
29．—What made you so happy?
—My best friend will visit me next Friday. We ________ each other for two years.
A．won’t see B．don’t see C．haven’t seen D．didn’t see
30．—Would you mind if I join you?
—________ Come on.
A．Never mind. B．No, thanks. C．Great idea. D．Of course not
VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
A group of 30 people were interviewed by a manager. They were called to play a game in a 31 . As
they entered the hall in great surprise, they found colourful papers everywhere and a huge box of 32
placed in the centre.
Everyone was asked to write their names on the balloons from the box 33 so that the balloons didn’t
blow up. All tried it, but not everyone was successful because of the pressure of air. Those who 34 even
after the second chance were ruled out of the game. And all the balloons were collected and put into a room.
This time, they were asked to 35 the balloon with their names. Also, the manager told them that no
balloon should 36 and warned them to be very careful! But while they tried in a 37 to be the
first one to find theirs, no one succeeded even 15 minutes later.
Now it is the 38 and final level. They were asked to pick any balloon in the room and give it to the
person 39 on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes all balloons reached the hands of their owners.The 40 said, “This is called real solutions to the problems. Many times, sharing and helping others
give you the perfect way out.”
31．A．hall B．room C．box D．cinema
32．A．paper B．toys C．balls D．balloons
33．A．happily B．carefully C．bravely D．surprisedly
34．A．refused B．signed C．remained D．failed
35．A．find B．color C．share D．make
36．A．mix up B．blow up C．speed up D．add up
37．A．row B．word C．hurry D．voice
38．A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth
39．A．printed B．named C．drawn D．tied
40．A．manager B．collector C．ruler D．leader
B
The city streets are noisy with the activity of millions of people. Each of them lives in their own 41 .
It seems that people from every corner of the planet live here. And every 42 person has their own special
story.
However, people here can often feel quite 43 . It’s strange—there are many people around you 44
you still feel like you’re the only person.You can 45 through a crowd and feel like you’re floating(飘浮)
alone in space. 46 the busiest shopping mall can feel like a foreign planet. It’s not an unusual feeling,
Living in a crowded city can make people feel this way. There are many ways to 47 this feeling, but
perhaps the best way is talking with your friends.
When I’m feeling lonely or sad, the first thing I do is to pick up my 48 and send a message to a
friend. All of us are 49 with work and our own matters, but my closest friends always take the time to
reply. In a world where feelings of loneliness can come so easily, friends are the best antidote(解药)of these
feelings. I’ve got through some of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends.Take time to develop
your own 50 . You never know when you’ll need someone to lift you up.
41．A．plan B．habit C．idea D．way
42．A．healthy B．single C．smart D．active
43．A．angry B．proud C．lonely D．surprised
44．A．but B．if C．so D．or
45．A．look B．walk C．live D．get
46．A．Still B．One C．Even D．Just
47．A．give up B．care for C．help with D．deal with
48．A．phone B．radio C．camera D．watch
49．A．pleased B．careful C．busy D．covered
50．A．hobbies B．knowledge C．information D．friendships
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Hello?
B:Hi. 51
A: No, sorry. Sandra's not in at the moment.
B: Oh. Do you know when she"ll be back?
A: 52
B: OK. Well, could I leave a message for her?
A: 53
B: Could you ask her to give me a call this evening?
A: Sure. 54
B: Bella, I'm a colleague(同事)from work. 55
A: All right. I'll tell her.
A．No, I' ve no idea.
B．She's got my phone number
C．Yes, of course.
D．Who's answering the phone?
E．Could I have your name, please.
F．Is that Sandra?
G．I'll call later.
VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
It’s time for class meeting, and three children are talking about their most special days.
I’m Linda and I’m about 1. 71m high. When my mother took me to the zoo at my seventh grade,
mother forgot to buy a ticket for me. As a result, the doorkeeper certainly didn’t allow me to get
in. Till then, mother remembered my height was so high that I should buy a ticket. In her
memory, I’m still a little girl. After that, my mother often laughs, “My little daughter isn’t
little.”
My name is Eric and I am a ninth grader now. When I was in Grade 8, I met one of my
classmates, Susan, one day. I greeted her “Hello” at once. However, she didn’t answer me and
still went on her way. I ran and caught her, “Hello, Susan.” But she looked very surprised. Just
then, a girl who looked similar to her came over to me, “Hello, Enc.” I realized I made a mistake
and knew she was Sally. They looked the same a lot.I’m Helen and I like drawing very much. Last year, while I was drawing a bird in a tree in a
mountain, my cousin Maria came. She wanted to make fun of me and drew away the bird in the
tree. When she ran to the tree, she realized it’s not a real tree. It’s a picture of mine. Till now, I
often laugh with her when we think of it. She says I’m so good at drawing.
56．What does the underlined word “little” mean?
A．Short. B．Young. C．Small. D．Light.
57．Who did Eric greet at first?
A．Sally. B．Linda. C．Susan. D．Mara.
58．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?
A．Linda got into the zoo without a ticket at last.
B．Eric and Susan are brother and sister.
C．Helen was in Grade 9 while drawing in the mountain.
D．The bird and the tree are in another picture of Helen’s.
B
Have you ever read the novel (小说) The Adventures (奇遇) of Tom Sawyer? Every July, visitors from all
over the world come to Hannibal, Missouri, for a special event (活动) —National Tom Sawyer Days. The event
celebrates the great writer who was named Mark Twain. Mark Twain spent his childhood in Hannibal, living there
for about 10 years, and his creation was a little naughty (顽皮的) boy — Tom Sawyer.
The event is great fun. Among the many interesting contests (比赛), the most famous one is the national Fence
(篱笆) Painting Contest. It comes from the famous story “Tom Sawyer Paints the Fence”.
Many states in the USA hold the fence painting contests throughout the year and send their winners to
Hannibal for the national Fence Painting Contest. The contest is divided into three parts: first, the clothes they
wear; second, how fast they paint the fence; third, how well they paint.
Besides the fence painting contest, there is another interesting event —the Tom and Becky Contest. The
contest is open only for middle school students. The students must pass two exams.
The story of from Sawyer brings a lot of fun. If you go to Hannibal, you’ll see the white fence which still
stands in front of Twain’s boyhood home.
59．Visitors come to Hannibal every July for ________.
A．the famous novel B．the naught boy
C．the special event D．the white fence
60．What is the purpose of the special event-National Tom Sawyer Days?
A．It is held to celebrate Tom Sawyer.B．It is held to celebrate Mark Twain.
C．It welcomes people to visit Hannibal.
D．It holds many interesting contests.
61．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?
A．The story of Tom Sawyer.
B．The National Tom Sawyer Days.
C．The Tom and Becky Contest.
D．The national Fence Painting Contest.
62．What can we know from the passage?
A．There are many interesting contests in July in Hannibal.
B．Mark Twain lived in Hannibal and never left there.
C．All the students can enter the Tom and Becky Contest.
D．Tom Sawyer is the winner of the painting contest.
C
Internet buzzwords(热词), a newly-born form of cultural expression, have became popular among young
people.
Why do buzzwords become so popular? Because people like to search for similar groups. In the similar
groups, people use the same way to express themselves, which makes them feel they belong(属于) here and are
accepted by each other. Buzzwords are just this kind of way for people to find such groups.
However, some think that the buzzwords cause people’s poor language use. It is not true, for Internet
buzzwords should never be thought as a simple symbol. For example, “yyds” expresses that one person admires(仰
慕) somebody. It may seem that these people are not using complete words, but in fact, what they are doing is
adding colors to daily life.
Sometimes young people can not express themselves through the common language. But the problem can be
solved by encouraging them to read books. The popularity of buzzwords should not be the cause of the problem.
We cannot consider it as a wrong thing. Only by accepting new cultural forms with an open mind can we move
ahead step by step and make progress in the coming times.
63．Buzzwords become so popular because ________.
A．it is easier for people to use
B．they are thought to be a simple symbol
C．people like to use new words
D．people like to search for similar groups
64．What does the underlined word “symbol” mean in Chinese?
A．符号 B．文字 C．图片 D．表格
65．According to Paragraph 3, using buzzwords ________.
A．adds colors to daily life
B．causes poor language useC．means that one person admires somebody
D．encourages people to read more books
66．What does the writer want to tell us?
A．We must refuse the Internet buzzwords.
B．We’d better use buzzwords every day.
C．We should accept buzzwords with an open mind.
D．We can’t solve the problem caused by buzzwords.
D
As a country develops, its people usually enjoy better health care, drink cleaner water, and have more food.
However, people’s lifestyle is changing at the same time. They have busier lives. They eat more processed food,
which has more fat, salt, and sugar. As a result, the number of people with certain illnesses is increasing.
Diabetes(糖尿病) is an illness that has become more common. According to the WHO, the number of diabetes
patients in the world rose by nearly 4% from 1980 to 2014. And the number is still rising.
In the past, diabetes was more common in rich countries. However, in recent years, the number has been rising
more rapidly in developing countries. Take China for example. In 1980, less than 1% of the population in China
had diabetes, but now more than one in ten Chinese over 18 have diabetes.
It is possible to control diabetes with medicine, but there is no cure. There are things, however, that people can
do to avoid it. If they are overweight, they should try to lose weight. They should also avoid foods high in fat and
sugar. People should exercise often. Besides, they should walk or ride bikes more instead of traveling by car. If
people change to this healthier lifestyle, we may be able to stop the rise in diabetes in the future.
67．According to Paragraph 1, what happens as a country develops?
A．People eat healthier food. B．People’s lifestyle changes.
C．People get fewer illnesses. D．People’s lives are more relaxing.
68．The writer takes China for example to show that the problem of diabetes _________.
A．needs to be solved at once B．is more common in rich countries
C．gets little attention in some big countriesD．is becoming more serious in developing countries
69．What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A．Who may get diabetes. B．How diabetes will develop.
C．What should be done to avoid diabetes. D．What medicine can help control diabetes.
E
In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can’t really do that.
People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If
you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the
invitation know whether or not you plan to go.
You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying “Thank you for
inviting me, but I will not be able to come.” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are
expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there.Though it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so,
especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate（适当的）.A
thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your
appreciation（感谢）for the invitation.
70．What can you do when a British friend says “Drop in any time”?.
A．Visit him or her soon. B．Visit him or her at any time.
C．Telephone him or her before visiting. D．Say no time to him or her seriously.
71．Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain?
A．Buying small presents when invited. B．Giving a telephone call after a visit.
C．Writing a thank-you note after a visit. D．Refusing the invitation without telling anyone.
72．The text probably comes from ______.
A．a postcard B．a guidebook C．an advertisement D．a timetable
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
I hit a stranger as he walked by me, “Oh, excuse me.” I said. He replied with a smile and said, “Please excuse
me too. I wasn’t watching out for you.” We said sorry to each other and went our own ways.
Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I turned to reach for
some milk, I nearly knocked her over. “Move out of the way!” I shouted. She walked away sadly.
While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me, “While dealing with a stranger, you were polite, but
with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this
afternoon. You’ll find them in the kitchen by the door.”
I quietly went to my daughter’s bed. “Dear, I’m so sorry,” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me?”
She said, “I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them.”
I replied, “I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted at you.”
“It’s okay. I love you anyway,” she said as she kissed me.
It’s important and necessary for us to be kind to our loved ones. Everyone can live in a happy family if they do
like this.
73．What was the writer doing when her daughter stood close to her that day?（不超过5个词）
74．What did the writer’s daughter bring her that day?（不超过5个词）
75．What can we learn from this passage?（不超过15个词）
第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76．We could start with small things in our d (日常的) life to improve our English learning.77．Most pet owners love their pets and see them as m (成员) of their family.
78．Reading can help you hear the v （声音） of another person who lived many years ago.
79．The sun and the moon s （闪耀）when it’s their time, so don’t compare your life with others.
80．Hefei is developing wind and solar power to c (改变) itself into a greener city.
X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
81．假如你是李华。你和在上海留学的朋友Tom约好下周末去北京旅游，但因故你不能赴约，请根据
下面的写作提示，给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 表示歉意；
2. 解释原因；
3. 另约时间。
注意：1. 文章紧扣主题，语言通顺，条理清晰，可适当发挥；
2. 词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I am very sorry that I can’t go to Beijing with you next week.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
