英语（重庆卷）（考试版A3）_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_一模_英语（重庆卷，含听力MP3）-2024年中考第一次模拟考试

2024 年中考第一次模拟考试（重庆卷） 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 英语 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 注意事项： 13．What’s Bob’s trouble? 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 A．He can’t get the pronunciation right. 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 B．He makes mistakes in grammar. 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 C．He can’t spell some new words. 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 14．What’s Mary’s advice on English learning? 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 A．Making flashcards. B．Listening to tapes. C．Joining an English language club. 第Ⅰ卷 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 一、听力理解。（共30分） 15．How long is Susan probably online every week? 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） A．For about 1 or 2 hours. B．For about 2 or 3 hours. C．For about 3 or 4 hours. 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的 16．What do we know about Susan’s work? 答案标号涂黑。 A．She works in the library. 1．A．Yes, you’re right! B．You’re welcome. C．It’s not a big deal. B．She’s too busy with her work. 2．A．Just be yourself.B．That’s a good idea! C．Take it easy. C．She sometimes goes online for her work. 3．A．I’m fine. Don’t worry. B．That doesn’t sound good.C．Hope things work out. 4．A．Yes, thanks a lot. B．Sure, here you are. C．That’s good for you. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 5．A．No problem. B．By the way. C．On foot. 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的 6．A．I agree with you.B．Me neither. C．Well done. 答案标号涂黑。 17．How old was Molly when she first met Lisa? 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） A．She was four. B．She was five. C．She was six. 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目 18．Which subject does Lisa always help Molly with? 的答案标号涂黑。 A．English. B．History. C．Math. 7．A．Five. B．Four.C．Nine. 19．Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report? 8．A．Dragon Boat Festival. B．Christmas Day.C．Halloween. A．Lisa did better than her.B．She didn't read it aloud. C．Her classmates laughed at her. 9．A．In a school.B．In a restaurant. C．At a post office. 20．What is Lisa like? 10．A．By air. B．By car. C．By train. A．Shy and friendly. B．Popular and smart. C．Popular and brave. 11．A．Tuesday. B．Wednesday. C．Thursday. 12．A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy. 二、语法选择(每小题1分，共10分)……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… 阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 in an underdeveloped country, I 33 had the chance to get in touch with the outside world. Even so, I decided 号涂黑。 to use the few resources（资源）I had to create the future I dreamed of. Once upon a time, there was an old woman. Her son was really lazy and did nothing at all. The old woman I wanted to study in Japan. But the biggest difficulty was that I had no 34 . At that time, getting a 此 became 21 about his future. One day, she said to her son, “I hope you can go to this island and find some scholarship （奖学金）was the best way I could think of. To do this, I should be excellent at Japanese first so that I 卷 treasure.” After saying that, she gave 22 son a bag. It was her son’s 23 time to go to a place so could 35 with Japanese people. To make that happen, every day I studied Japanese until midnight. However, 只 far away. So she prepared some food, some clothes, some money and a map in the bag. the result wasn’t exactly what I had 36 —I didn’t get the scholarship. The fact was that I tried, but I 37 The son started the long journey the next day. During the long journey, he had to cook meals for himself. 24 . 装 his way to the island, he met many people. Some of them helped him. Three months 25 , he got to the Hearing this, many people might think that I must feel 38 but I didn’t. Instead, I’m happy to get a lot 订 island. 26 , he could not find any treasure. He felt quite sad and began to return home. On his way back 39 the way. The experience has taught me how to speak Japanese and enriched my life. And I believe 40 不 home, he could 27 look after himself. And surprisingly, he met those people 28 helped him can create their own way to make the cards they’ve been given into a winning hand. before. This time he stayed with them for a few days and helped them with some farm work. 31．A．excuse B．example C．result D．need 密 When he got home, he told his mother that he could not find any treasure. His mother smiled and said, “My 32．A．or B．and C．but D．so 封 son, to be honest, there is no treasure in 29 island. But I think you 30 the most valuable 33．A．usually B．probably C．simply D．hardly 34．A．time B．choice C．friend D．money treasure in life already. This is something you can only learn through the course of life.” 35．A．communicate B．part C．help D．agree 21．A．worry B．worries C．worried 36．A．explained B．expected C．remembered D．promised 22．A．she B．her C．hers 37．A．failed B．won C．succeeded D．accepted 23．A．the first B．one C．first 38．A．nervous B．sad C．relaxed D．surprised 24．A．On B．In C．At 39．A．by B．along C．about D．of 25．A．ago B．later C．after 40．A．nothing B．someone C．nobody D．anyone 26．A．But B．However C．Because 27．A．easily B．easy C．easier 四、阅读理解(A篇每题1分，B、C、D、E篇每题2分，共35分) 28．A．which B．who C．when 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 29．A．a B．an C．the A 30．A．will find B．have found C．find 三、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) If you have problems describing people, don’t worry! We’ll use popular film characters to help you learn some 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对 useful words. 应题目的答案标号涂黑。 NaiveMeaning: If someone is naive, they have little experience and believe good things will always happen. “I really want to, but I can’t because… ” This usually appears when we give up doing something. In my Example: In the film Elf, Buddy is a naive person who grows up with elves(精灵). One opinion, this is more like a（n） 31 for our inaction（不作为）. We always talk a lot about our dreams, day, he goes to New York City but finds things very different there. but when it’s time to realize them, we use the sentence to explain why we stop trying. Director: David Berenbaum When I was a kid, I wanted to leave my hometown and see the wonderful world, 32 I couldn’t. Living 试题 第211页（共612页） 试题 第212页（共612页）the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life. LoyalMeaning: If you’re loyal, you always give support to a person or a group and help them and act honestly. The course of our lives is like the experience of the little river. If you want to go through difficulties in your life Example: In the film Toy Story, Woody is loyal to his friends and owner, Andy. He stays to head for success, you should also change the way you are. with Andy, even when Andy grows up and goes to college. Director: John Lasseter 44．The little river wanted to reach ________. A．the forest B．the ocean C．the desert D．the river 45．The little river ________ before she got to the desert. DemandingMeaning: If someone is demanding, they are not easily satisfied or pleased. Example: In the film The Devil Wears Prada, Miranda is very demanding. She always A．didn’t meet much difficulty B．was worried about herself works very hard, and expects others to do the same. C．was confident about herself D．knew well about the desert Director: David Frankel 46．At first, the little river didn’t accept the desert’s advice because ________. A．she wouldn’t give up what she was B．she failed many times TalentedMeaning: If you’re talented, you have a natural ability to do something well. C．she was afraid of the breeze D．she wasn’t able to fly Example: In the film McFarland, USA, coach White notices some talented runners in his PE class. He forms a cross-country group that races against other schools. 47．What does the story mainly tell us? Director: Niki Caro A．The road to success is not always easy and smooth. B．Whatever others say, we should always be ourselves. 41．If you want to use the word “naive” to describe people, the film ________ will help you. C．We may experience difficulty in life just like the little river. A．Elf B．Toy Story D．To succeed, we should change the way we are if necessary. C．The Devil Wears Prada D．McFarland, USA 42．Who always gives support to friends according to the films? C A．Buddy. B．Woody. C．David Frankel. D．Niki Caro. I was playing at the front gate, trying to decide whether to walk down the street to play with Jenny, when I saw 43．Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well? a poor man coming up the road. A．Naive. B．Loyal. C．Demanding. D．Talented. “Hello, little girl,” he said, “Is your mama at home?” I nodded and opened the gate to let him get in the yard. He looked like all the homeless men who came to my B home before. His messy hair hung below a shapeless hat, and his old shirt and trousers had been rained on and slept Little river ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. “I went in. He smelled bad. through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found He walked to the door. When my mother appeared, he asked, “Lady, could you spare something to eat?” herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “I think so. Please sit on the step.” “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean.” she said sadly to herself. Later, my mother came back and banded him a sandwich made from homemade bread and generous pieces of At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the boiled meat. She also gave him a bottle of milk. “I thank you, lady.” he said. desert. But the little river answered, “That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.” I played at the gate, watching the man wolf down the sandwich and empty the cup. After finishing the food, he “That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take stood up and walked back through the gate. “ ▲ “He told me on the way out. you across.” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little river could not accept this idea. “The Jenny had said all the homeless men told each other who would feed them. “They never come to my house!” breeze can carry the vapor (水蒸气) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said she had said proudly and happily. the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little river went into “So why does Mama feed the poor man?” I wondered. I walked inside. “Jenny’s mama says those men are too……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… lazy to work. Why do we feed them?” until 1 a.m. or even later. But she never regrets pursuing（追求）her dream. Because she is always working with My mother smiled. “Sweetheart, we don’t know why these men don’t work,” she said, “but they were babies metal materials and sharp tools, Yan Hong’s fingers are often covered in small cuts. And she is often faced with once. And their mamas loved them, just like I love you.” She put her hands on my shoulders and drew me close to difficulties when trying to create handicrafts to match traditional clothing. One big problem is to find the materials 此 her. that can be used to recreate these classical fashions. 卷 “For me, I fed them for their mothers, because if you were ever hungry and had nothing to eat, I would want Today the young artist has become a master of handicrafts. Yan Hong is good at using recycled materials. No others’ mothers to feed you.” matter how common the materials are, she is always able to create art from them. With her “magic hands”, she once 只 I seemed to find out the answer to my question and understand that. completed a set of headwear of the Miao ethnic（少数民族）group from 68 cans. Many of her artworks are 装 48．After the poor man came to the writer’s home, the mother ________. inspired by traditional Chinese culture. One of her most popular productions is based on Chinese classic text Shan 订 A．made bread for him B．gave him some water Hai Jing, also known as the Classic of Mountains and Seas. C．asked him to have a rest D．offered him a sandwich 不 These beautiful handicrafts have made Yan Hong popular in China. Meanwhile, her artworks have also found a 49．The story happened in the order of ________. large number of fans around the world. In 2019, she was invited to give a speech at the University of Oxford in the 密 a. My mother communicated with the poor man. U.K. In 2022, she went to Milan Fashion Week at the invitation of foreign designers. 封 b. I understood my mother after talking to her. “It is a great honor for me to introduce traditional Chinese handicrafts to the world.” she said proudly. However, c. I played at the gate and watched the poor man having food. she did not think her success was mainly because of her great craftsmanship（手艺）, but thanks to our “mother d. I opened the gate to let him get in the yard. country’s big influence in the world.” e. The poor man stood up and walked back through the gate. She thinks more people from other countries have started to be interested in Chinese culture as our country A．d-c-a-b-e B．a-e-d-c-b C．c-a-e-d-b D．d-a-c-e-b becomes stronger. And she feels very thankful to live in such good times and have a chance to show our traditional 50．Which of the following can be put in the ________? culture to the world. A．They said your mama would feed me. 52．What can prove（证明）Yan Hong puts more effort into her work? B．I would like to come to play with you again. A．She gave up her job at a hospital. C．It’s kind of you to let me stay here for one night. B．She works almost 16 hours a day. D．We will ask Jenny’s mother to feed us, too. C．She is often faced with difficulties. 51．The underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refers to ________. D．She can turn waste cans into beautiful accessories（装饰品）. A．the reason why the mother fed the poor man 53．From paragraph 3, one of Yan Hong’s most popular productions is ________. B．the talk between the mother and the writer A．a set of headwear of the Miao ethnic group from 68 cans C．the question that Jenny didn’t know before B．an art piece based on Chinese classic text Shan Hai Jing D．the fact that Jenny’s family wouldn’t let the poor men in C．a special and magic art piece based on Monkey King D．a silver ring made out of the most common materials D 54．According to this passage, we can learn that ________. Yan Hong is a 33-year-old traditional handicraft（手工艺品）designer from Chengdu. Several years ago, she A．Yan Hong truly likes working at a hospital decided to give up her job at a hospital to do something that she truly loved to do. But at that time she didn’t expect B．Yan Hong hopes to study at the University of Oxford her handicrafts to become a hit in China and abroad. C．Yan Hong is proud of China and Chinese culture Working for one’s dream requires double the effort. She usually begins to work at 9 a.m. It often doesn’t end 试题 第411页（共612页） 试题 第412页（共612页）D．Yan Hong will learn more about traditional Chinese culture 55．________ is the best title of this passage. A．Yan Hong Waves Her Magic Hands B．Yan Hong Loves Chinese History A． B． C．Yan Hong Spreads Loves and Warmth D．Yan Hong Wins Fame and Wealth E You probably have noticed it: Chongqing’s population has been aging fast. According to China’s latest national census (人口普查), up to 23.4 percent of the city’s residents (居民) are aged over 60. This number is expected to C． D． grow even further in the coming years. Chongqing is not alone. Many other cities around the world have been experiencing this same problem for some time now. Some people are worried about this. The elderly, they say, do very little for the nation’s economy (经 59．After reading this passage, which of the following questions can be answered? 济). The government, however, has to give them lots of retirement benefits (退休福利). But a recent survey shows A．What has caused an aging population? B．How can we solve the aging problem? that many people agree there are some positives to having an aging population. C．Why isn’t an aging population that bad? D．What do the experts advise us to do? With an aging population, younger people will have more chances to meet seniors in their daily lives. With age comes wisdom. Through usual communication, the elderly can bring a wealth of a useful life lessons to younger 五、口语应用(每小题1分，共5分) people. The young, at the same time, are given chances to see things from a completely different perspective (视角). 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 Besides, in many cultures, it’s normal for elderly parents to live with their children under the same roof. Their A: Hi, Jack. I’d like to have a class party. 60 children may have already reached adulthood, but these gray-haired men and women continue to play an important B: Yes, of course, Grace. 61 role in their development. In some families, the elderly are taking care of their grandchildren. It’s reported that half A: Let’s have it today after class. of all the children in China’s cities live with their grandparents and are raised under their guidance. Thanks to this B: No, we can’t have it today. If so, half of the classmates can’t come. free childcare, working parents can contribute more to the economy. A: Let’s make it tomorrow. An aging population is often considered to be a headache. But perhaps it can be argued that there are also some B: Hmm, 62 Students will leave early to study for the test. Why not have it on the weekend? benefits to it. A: OK, let’s have it on Saturday afternoon. All the students can come and we can watch videos together. 56．The problem in paragraph 1 is that ________. B: No, I don’t think we should watch videos. Some students will feel bored. What about playing party games? A．the population is larger and larger in China B．the population of older people increases A: 63 Can you organize the party games? C．the population is smaller and smaller in ChinaD．the population of younger people increases B: Sure. I can do that. Can you make some fruit salad for us? 57．Some people are worried about the problem because they think ________. A: 64 A．the elderly give less but receive more B．the elderly are not as wise as the young A．There will be a test the day after tomorrow. C．the elderly don’t share the family responsibilities D．the elderly can’t be taken good care of B．Will you help me organize it? 58．Which of the following mind map is right for this passage? C．There was a football match yesterday. D．No problem. E．When shall we have the party?……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… F．Let’s play football tomorrow. G．That sounds like a good idea. 此 七、完成句子(每小题2分，共10分) 第II卷 卷 根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。 六、任务型阅读(第65-67题每题2分，第68题3分，共9分) 69．They set out on their trip to London two days ago. （改为一般疑问句） 只 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 they out on their trip to London two days ago? 装 There are some differences between American English and British English. Some differences are quite 70．The room on the top floor has a better view of the Erhai Lake. (对划线部分提问) interesting. has a better view of the Erhai Lake? 订 When my friend Lily from London used the word “larder”, I didn’t know what it meant. Realizing I didn’t 71．Don’t laugh at her. We are supposed to give her our helping hand. (改为同义句) 不 follow her, she used another word. I finally knew she wanted to find something to keep some food. The next word We are supposed to give her our helping hand laughing at her. 密 came up when we were planning a lunch date. She jotted down the date and time in her diary, while I wrote it down 72．今日事今日毕，勿将今事待明日。 on my calendar. If she called me on the phone, she would ring me up. But if the line was busy, she would say the line Never what can be done till tomorrow. 封 73．海上生明月，天涯共此时。（完成译句） was engaged. She once told me a funny story about a pissed woman. I wondered what had made the lady angry. It As the moon shines over the sea, you this moment me from far away. turns out that pissed means drunk. Most times, I could understand what Lily meant until last week I read a message written from Lily to me. I 八、短文填空(每空2分，共16分) found out the British really like the letter“u”and have kept it in many words. However, we Americans have dropped 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 it. Somewhere in our language history, we decided that “neighbor”, “color” and “favorite” were just fine without “u” Have you ever tried ChatGPT, a smart AI chatbot（聊天机器人）tool? As it swept the education world last next to the “o”. month, artificial intelligence（AI）caused a heated discussion. In this article, we will explain the advantages and Here is one more example. While I was in London for the first time last year, I lost my watch. When I asked my disadvantages of AI to 74 you with a better understanding of this subject. So, let’s get started. British friend what time it was, he said aloud as “a quarter to seven”, which made me speechless and lost in thought. Avoiding mistakes. After a few seconds, I finally realized it was “six forty-five”. Equally, 6:15 for us is translated as “six fifteen”, while Although nowadays people have much wisdom, they still make mistakes. It’s because 75 of us is the British would say “a quarter past six”. Although the differences between American and British English perfect. However, AI could serve us much better. Once algorithms（算法）are set up, computers will keep sometimes make me confused（困惑的）, it’s really fun to explore more of them from my own experience. performing the same task over and over again 76 making mistakes. 65．Is the writer an American according to the passage? 77 time. This powerful tool allows you to use your time more effectively（高效地）. Type in “A cat wants to go to 66．What does “larder” refer to（指代）? space” and ask ChatGPT to write a bedtime 78 . Just one second later, you’ll get the character called Max, who tried his best to overcome difficulties and flew the rockets to the moon. Creating a story in this way greatly 67．What differences between American English and British English are mentioned in the passage? saves time, or you would have to spend several hours finding a suitable one. Inviting laziness in humans. 68．As an English learner, do you think it’s necessary for you to learn the differences between American and British There were many inventions that were first introduced to help us, but we ended up 79 too much on English? Why or why not? 试题 第611页（共612页） 试题 第612页（共612页）them. The same is true of AI. It stays 24/7 available, 24 hours and 7 days a week! It keeps serving you 80 it’s turned off by you. As computers become smarter, humans would like to turn to them when facing problems instead of making full use of their own abilities. Resulting in losing jobs. With the increasing influence of AI, there is no doubt that finding a job will be much 81 . For example, many people can use AI to translate（翻译）the information they need without the help of others. AI may not take the place of humans, but it can certainly lead to more people losing jobs. 九、书面表达(共20分) 82．近年来加强青少年Life Education成为社会、学校、家庭的共识。生命教育帮助学生学会尊重生命、 理解生命的意义。让每一个人都成为“我自己”，最终实现“我之为我”的生命价值，为社会为人间焕发 出自己独有的美丽光彩。为此你校校报英语栏目Youth就开展生命教育的意义，以及如何开展生命教育，发 起征文。请你写一篇生命教育的活动方案参赛。 要求： 1. 80—120词。 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： 1. 活动意义：(使学生获得生活的幸福，并学会积极的态度、健康的生活与独立的发展……) 2. 活动设计：(开展主题班会、组织演讲比赛……) 3. …… _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________