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2024 年中考第二次模拟考试（广东省卷）
英语
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（25分）
A.听力选择（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1．What does Brian want to be in the future?
A． B． C．
2．Which gift will Lucy send to her English teacher?
A． B． C．
3．When did Tommy go to see his teacher?
A． B． C．
4．What is Betty famous for at school?
A． B． C．5．Where is Larry looking forward to studying?
A． B． C．
6．How many times has Mary been to Beijing?
A．Twice. B．Many times. C．Never.
7．Where does the woman want to go?
A．To the post office. B．To the cinema. C．To the police station.
8．What does the woman mean?
A．She doesn’t know her way to the river. B．She’d like to come along. C．It’s too hot.
9．Who is in the worst mood?
A．Jim. B．John. C．Jack.
10．Where is Sandy?
A．In the classroom. B．At home. C．In the library.
听对话，完成以下各小题。
11．What will the weather be like in Shanghai tomorrow?
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.
12．How long will the man stay in Shanghai?
A．For five days. B．For two days. C．For four days.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
13．What’s wrong with Mr. Hu’s brother?
A．He broke his leg. B．His head hurt. C．He had a toothache.
14．What’s the man’s telephone number?
A．4356788. B．3457788. C．4357788.
15．When will Mr. Hu have to call back?
A．Before 9:00 tomorrow evening. B．Before 9 :00 tomorrow morning.
C．Before8:00 tomorrow morning.
听短文，回答以下各小题。
16．Rose was ________ when she left school.
A．27 B．18 C．17
17．It was not difficult for Rose to find a job because ________.
A．she was a good student B．she was young and beautifulC．a lot of people needed typists
18．________ was Rose’s starting pay for the work.
A．27 pounds B．57 pounds C．30 pounds19．Rose chose ________ to work for.
A．the office near the college B．the office near her parents’ house C．the
office near the bus stop
20．Rose wanted to start working in three months because she ________.
A．had to finish her school first
B．wanted to talk to the boss about the pay
C．thought she could get more money then
B、听力填空（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的是一篇关于毕业聚会的短文。短文听两遍。
Graduation Party
First, you could take a 21 with you.
Tips to follow Second, remember to bring some food, such as fruit. 22 and drinks.
Third, you should not 23 here or there.
Time to leave The school bus will leave at 24 a.m.
Place to meet Let’s meet at the 25 .
二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选
项。
Salesman: What can I do for you?
Customer: 26
Salesman: Yes, of course. The white one?
Customer: 27 Where is it made?
Salesman: 28 The city is famous for making china.
Customer: It’s very nice. I’ll take it. Put it in a gift box, please. 29
Salesman: Eighty yuan. Would you like anything else?
Customer: No, thanks. 30
Salesman: Thank you very much. Here is your change, twenty yuan.
Customer: Thank you.
A．How much is it?
B．Yes, it is really beautiful.
C．It is made in Jingdezhen.D．Here is one hundred yuan.
E．Do you have any nice china?
F．May I have a look at that set of china?
三、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Before the Shenzhou-15 returned to Earth, Fei Junlong,an astronaut, sent a reply letter to a student named
Tsering.
The 16-year-old boy comes from Tibet (西藏). He 31 at Beijing No. 80 High School now. Over
10,000 letters 32 to the astronauts, but they only sent one reply. Tsering was 33 of all!
In Tsering’s letter, he shared about Tibetan stories of the starry sky and 34 interest in learning about
the sky. He also wrote about moving from Tibet to Beijing.
“I’m very happy to study in Beijing! I have many friends 35 we often chat about information
technology,” Tsering wrote in 36 letter.
Tsering truly felt 37 about the achievements of Chinese aerospace (航空工业). In the future, he
wants to study computer science at Tsinghua University. He wonders 38 he can reach for stars and make
his dream come true.
In Fei’s reply, he shared his own experiences 39 Tsering. “The road to success is never smooth.
Only 40 studying hard can dreams come true.” he said. He ended the letter by wishing success to Tsering
and his classmates in their studies.
31．A．studied B．is studying C．will study
32．A．sent B．are sent C．were sent
33．A．lucky B．luckier C．the luckiest
34．A．he B．his C．him
35．A．but B．and C．so
36．A．a B．the C．\
37．A．excited B．exciting C．excitingly
38．A．what B．how C．that
39．A．encourage B．encouraging C．to encourage
40．A．by B．from C．with
四、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Most young people would like to work in the big cities after graduating from the college. But Jin Ruirui, a 23-
year-old girl, 41 to come back to her hometown. She is an inheritor (传承人) of Yi embroidery (彝绣). Her
mom taught her embroidery. Three years later, she 42 her own Yi embroidery company. Although she has
met many difficulties, she never gave up. “My mother 43 me with the money she made as an embroiderer
(刺绣工). I want to carry her skills and help more embroiderers. They might not get much 44 , but they
know well about our local culture,” said Jin.
There were only three embroiderers at the beginning. With the 45 from the local government and theirhard work, Yi embroidery has become a growing industry. The designers help to make the embroidery pieces more
46 . They hold fashion shows to introduce Yi embroidered clothes in Beijing and Shanghai. People like the
clothes very much. They also do business with other 47 . Jin just got an order of 6,500 Yi embroidered
clothes to the UK last month.
During the past 10 years, Yi embroidery industry has developed 48 . More than 60,000 Yi women have
taken part in it. They can earn around 4,000 yuan or more. Their life is greatly 49 . “We have made better
lives with our traditional skills,” Jin said. All her parents and friends are 50 what she did. She believes Yi
embroidery will be known by more people in China and around the world.
41．A．refused B．decided C．sent D．wrote
42．A．put up B．put off C．set up D．set off
43．A．tested B．hurt C．left D．raised
44．A．education B．information C．happiness D．time
45．A．idea B．training C．experience D．support
46．A．interesting B．useful C．expensive D．fashionable
47．A．schools B．countries C．villages D．stores
48．A．carefully B．slowly C．quickly D．badly
49．A．damaged B．protected C．used D．improved
50．A．proud of B．worried about C．famous for D．afraid of
五、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将
答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
After 10 years of difficult talks, nearly 200 countries agreed to a new United Nations (UN) agreement to
protect the world’s oceans. The agreement has been the first of its kind in 40 years. It plans to protect 30% of the
open oceans by 2030.
Oceans cover about 71% of the Earth’s surface and are home to hundreds of thousands of different kinds of
animals and plants. Healthy oceans are a very important part of a healthy planet. But the oceans are in trouble.
Overfishing (捕捞过度) has had a terrible effect on many kinds of fish and other animals. Pollution from ships and
other places has caused serious problems. In 1982, an agreement described the “high seas (公海)”, but it did not
protect them. In these areas, all countries have the right to fish, send ships, and do research. The high seas cover
about two-thirds of the ocean. But now people only protect 1. 2% of the areas.
Last December, over 110 countries agreed to protect 30% of their land and ocean areas by 2030. Without an
international agreement, there was no way to make this goal meaningful for the whole ocean. The new agreement
now makes this feasible.
The new agreement tries to turn 30% of the high seas into protected areas by 2030. It also says that activities
planned for the high seas must first be examined to see what kind of influences they might have on the oceanenvironment. Businesses in some countries hope to make a lot of money by getting valuable things from the bottom
of the sea. Other businesses hope to find plants or animals in the ocean that could lead to new discoveries and new
medicines.
Many of the disagreements were about how valuable things would be shared between rich countries and poor
ones. Poor countries wanted to make sure that the valuable things would help everyone, not just people in rich
countries.
51．How many countries agreed to a new United Nations (UN) agreement to protect the world’s oceans?
A．Nearly 20 countries. B．Very few countries.
C．Most countries in the world. D．Just a few countries.
52．What does Paragraph 2 mainly show us?
A．The problems oceans face. B．Some ways to protect oceans.
C．Different kinds of ocean creatures. D．People’s different ideas about oceans.
53．What does the underlined word “feasible” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Awful. B．Painful. C．Possible. D．Dangerous.
54．What can we know from the passage?
A．The new agreement only tries to protect fish.
B．All countries will stop fishing in the high seas.
C．Valuable things from the oceans will go to rich countries.
D．Many countries have paid attention to protecting the oceans.
55．What’s the passage mainly about?
A．The importance of healthy oceans.
B．Overfishing and pollution in the oceans.
C．A new agreement to protect the open oceans.
D．Disagreements between rich and poor countries.
B
Different countries have different greeting customs (习俗). Now let’s read this article to know more about the
greeting customs in different cultures.
France French people greet each other with a handshake, but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks (面颊)
when they meet. They do this when meeting and before leaving.
Korea In Korea, it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greeting each other. In Korea, a bow is followed by
a handshake. However, Korean women do not shake hands with Western men. Instead, they bow slightly (稍微).
Brazil Kissing women on the cheek is a common way of greeting. In a formal situation, a handshake is often done
to show respect. Men should shake hands before and after meeting, and once they have become familiar (熟悉的)with each other, a light hug (拥抱) is often given to each other.
Ghana In a social situation, it’s polite to greet everyone in the room. A handshake is used in greeting, and the palm
(手掌) must directly touch the palm of the other. It’s considered impolite to touch the back of the hand.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
56．Where do two close French friends kiss each other when they meet?
A．On the eye. B．On the arm. C．On the palm. D．On the cheek.
57．What do we know about people in Ghana?
A．Friends can give a light hug to each other.
B．It’s impolite to touch the back of the hand.
C．People can give a nod or a handshake to others.
D．Family members can greet each other with a kiss.
58．What do Brazilian men do before and after meeting?
A．Bow to each other. B．Press the palm. C．Shake hands D．Kiss each other.
59．What’s the text mainly about?
A．Different food in different cultures. B．How people greet in different countries.
C．Men and women greet people in different ways. D．Where you can go traveling.
60．In which part of a magazine can you read the text?
A．Customs and Cultures. B．Science and Technology.
C．Healthy Life. D．Animal World.
C配对阅读。
左栏是家长对于孩子健身运动安排的计划，右栏是一些宣传描述。请进行合理匹配。
61 Allen is not strong enough. His A．Do you want to be another Jeremy Lin? Come to our
parents want him to learn to swim because they basketball club. We have some good teachers to help you
think it can help make him stronger. become a better player.
62 Though Betty is a girl, she likes B．In our reading room, there are all kinds of books. You can
ball games. Her father wants her to join a club to enjoy reading here. And you can also enjoy coffee with your
practice her skills. friends while reading.
63 David’s family plan to take him to C． Do you want to play in the water? Do you want to make
climb mountains. The first place to visit is yourself strong? Swimming is a good sport for you. We offer
Changbai Mountain. swimming classes every Tuesday afternoon.
64 Polly puts on much weight this D．Want to be fit and thin? Make You Beauty is the right place
year. Her parents decide to find a personal for you! We will have some personal trainers to give you the
trainer to help their daughter. best training plans as well as the best equipment.
65 Linda is not a quiet girl. She can’t E. Yoga is a kind of sport that can bring you inner peace, betterhealth and personal growth. If you are worrying about
something, come to join us.
F. Climbing mountains is good for you to keep healthy. In our
help being worried and anxious from time to
club, you can not only practice yourself but also make many
time. Her mother wants her to learn yoga.
friends who have the same hobby as you.
G. The 600-meter high Canton Tower is the landmark of
Guangzhou. It is a multi-functional urban (都市的) sightseeing.
六、选词填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、
意义相符的单词。
live especially fall change for build hometown he impossible dangerous walk still
In the morning, Wang Xin rides his new bike to school. This year, Wang Xin’s parents bought a bike 66
him.
Wang Xin now 67 in a small village in the mountains. Life used to be very hard for him and 68
family. The main road was steep (陡峭的) and had many “Z” shape turnings. So it was very 69 to drive or
ride bikes on this road. All other roads in the village were filled with stones. Many people easily fell down because
of these stones and hurt themselves, 70 at night. For little kids like Wang Xin, they had to 71 to
school every day for at least two and a half hours. Recently, great 72 have taken place in this village.
Thanks to the local government, the new roads were 73 . Since all of the roads now are wide and smooth,
Wang Xin and other kids now can ride their bikes to school. It only takes them half an hour to get to school, which
is 74 for students in the past.
“Our village is becoming more and more beautiful now. I want to go to college to learn more knowledge and
make a contribution (贡献) to my 75 ” Wang Xin said. “We are all really thankful to our great government.”
七、读写综合（第76~80题，每小题2分，第81题15分，共25分）
A．回答问题。
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案
写在横线上。The Duku Highway is a very famous road in Xinjiang. It is known for its beautiful views and exciting journey.
The road was completed in September, 1983, running over 500 kilometers, from a city called Dushanzi to Kuqa.
The highway is surrounded (环绕) by high mountains and wide grasslands. If you drive on this road, you will
see amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields. The road takes you through lots of canyons (峡谷) and
rivers, and you can see wonderful views at every turn.
One of the best parts of the Duku Highway is the Tianshan Grand Canyon. This is a really big canyon with red
and yellow cliffs (悬崖). It is the perfect place to take pictures. You can also go hiking there, and enjoy the fresh air
and peaceful surroundings.
Another place you must visit on the Duku Highway is the colorful Danxia Landform (丹霞地貌). It is an area
where the rocks and cliffs have been changing over time. The rocks are bright red, orange, and yellow, and they
look like a rainbow. That’s why it is called “colorful Danxia”.
The Duku Highway is really a great place for people who love nature. However, when you enjoy the view, do
remember those soldiers who built the road for 10 years, and 168 of them lost their lives for it. Therefore, this road
is also known as the “Road of Heroes”.
76．When was the Duku Highway completed?
77．What will people see if they drive on the Duku Highway?
78．Which three things can people do at the Tianshan Grand Canyon?
79．Why is Danxia Landform called “colorful Danxia”?
80．新题型预测： Make a slogan (宣传标语) for the Duku Highway.
81．B．书面表达。
无论是“一日观四季，十里不同天”的独库公路， 还是他乡街头的美食，都是这个世界上美丽的风
景。 “世界那么大，我想去看看”。假设你叫李明，你校英语社团将在全校举办一次“爱旅行，爱生
活”的英文征文比赛。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇投稿。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生真实的姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Love Travel, Love LifeBy Li Ming,
Nowadays, more and more people love to travel. ________________________________________________
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