英语（哈尔滨卷）（考试版A3）_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_二模_英语（黑龙江哈尔滨卷）-：2024年中考第二次模拟考试

A．them B．us C．you 2024 年中考第二次模拟考试（哈尔滨卷） 9．—May I drink a bottle of milk, please? —Sorry, there is ________ left, but would you like some orange juice instead? 英语 A．nothing B．no one C．none （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 10．—Has Mr. Green travelled abroad yet? 考生须知: —Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter ________ abroad twice. 1. 本试卷满分为100分, 考试时间为100分钟。 A．have gone B．have been C．has been 2. 答题前, 考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚, 将“条形码”准确粘贴 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 在条形码区域内。 The sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was still little, my whole family would 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试题纸上 get together on 11 every traditional festival to have dinner. 答题无效。 4. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5. 保持卡面整洁, 不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第I卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） While the grown-ups were 12 something that we were not interested in, we kids would be talking 1．—It ________ about two years since the “double reduction” policy（“双减”政策） carried out. with each other or playing hide-and-seek under the table. —Yes. Both schools and families benefit a lot from it. When I got a little older, my aunt got married and she brought back her 13 . Then my grandma would A．have been B．has been C．was cheerfully add another seat to the round table for him. It was a little more crowded (拥挤的), but we all felt 14 2．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man. to this new family member. A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．may not; can When I was fifteen, my grandma passed away because of cancer. Since then, there has often been a touch of 3．Recently, Liu Genghong _______ popular from the fitness wave on Douyin. sadness in our 15 whenever we mention her. But when the big family got together once again, we all A．became B．has become C．is becoming 16 that her chair, her bowl and her chopsticks should keep the same, even though her seat was empty. We felt 4．He was made ________ the room with his brothers yesterday evening like that she had never left us. A．clean B．to clean C．cleaned We all have a table like this in our homes. It is a symbol of getting together with our family members. In fact, in A．more B．less C．as China, it seems that 17 can’t be solved over a round table. The marriage vows (誓言) between a loving 6．Neither the students nor the teacher ________ surprised at the news because they didn’t pay much attention to it. couple, the mourning (哀悼) for the dead, the talks between business partners can all happen on a round table. And I A．were B．was C．is start to wonder what this round table is to us, what it has done to us, and its true importance starts to come out in 7．—The “pre-made meals (预制菜)” has attracted widespread attention. What’s your idea? front of me. The food on the table may change with time, the people sitting beside it may come and go, the reasons —I food on my own than eat pre-made meals. why we come together seem to be different, 18 the true meaning behind it keeps the same year after year. A．would rather cook B．would like cook C．prefer cooking And that is the tolerance (包容) of different people, different cultures and different art forms. Moreover, we 19 8．As a great woman, Zhang Guimei taught many things that touched our hearts. our love, care and respect not only for our family, but also 20 a community, our nation or even the……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… whole world on the round table. 21．How does the writer begin the story? 11．A．quite B．hardly C．almost D．already A．By showing a saying. B．By giving some numbers. 12．A．talking B．telling C．speaking D．discussing C．By introducing the family. D．By describing the landscape. 此 13．A．wife B．sister C．husband D．daughter 22．Who could make Dorothy happy? 卷 14．A．lower B．closer C．higher D．farther A．Toto. B．Uncle Henry. C．Aunt Em. D．A farmer. 15．A．voice B．sound C．noise D．shout 23．What happened when the wind came in Paragraph 2? 只 16．A．agreed B．achieved C．afforded D．announced A．Aunt Em quickly brought Toto to the basement. 装 17．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything B．Dorothy went to help Uncle Henry with the animals. 订 18．A．or B．so C．but D．and C．Toto noticed the wind and barked to tell Uncle Henry. 19．A．excuse B．express C．explain D．encourage D．The house went up after Dorothy got into the basement. 不 20．A．with B．in C．below D．for 24．What does the underlined phrase “got over” mean in Paragraph 3? 密 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） A．Noticed. B．Controlled. C．Influenced. D．Experienced. A 25．What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 4? 封 The Wizard of Oz (excerpt) A．There was no wind in the new place. Dorothy lived with her uncle Henry and aunt Em who were both farmers. Their house had only four walls, a B．People lived happily in the new place. floor and a small space under the floor to protect them from powerful winds. The house was in the middle of poor C．Dorothy was unusual to the group of people. land with strong sunlight and few plants. Aunt Em used to be young and cheerful, but the sun and wind had taken D．Dorothy and the group of people dressed alike. away her happiness. Uncle Henry also looked serious and strict. Only Toto, a little black dog with shiny hair and B bright eyes, could bring laughter into Dorothy’s life. Once, a man sold his well to a farmer. Next day when the farmer went to get the water from that well, the man One day, they heard low sounds of wind from both the north and the south. Uncle Henry realized a strong wind didn’t agree. He said, “I sold you the well, not the water, so you can’t get the water.” was coming. He rushed to protect the animals while Aunt Em hurried Dorothy to the basement (地下室). Suddenly, The farmer became very sad. And he came to the judge in the office alone. He described everything and asked the house began to rock and rise to the air. In the center, the wind blew loudly, but Dorothy found herself riding for help. The judge called up the man who sold the well to the farmer. safely on the rising house. He asked, “Why don’t you let him use the water of the well? You have sold the well to him.” The man replied, Frightened, Toto ran around the room until Dorothy caught him and protected him from falling through the “I have sold the well to the farmer, not the water. That means he can’t get the water from the well.” open door. She closed it carefully to avoid further danger. As hours passed, Dorothy slowly got over her fear. She The judge smiled and said, “OK, as long as you have sold the well to him, and you say the water is yours, then finally fell asleep on her bed with Toto by her side. The wind had set Dorothy’s house down gently in a beautiful you can’t keep your water in the farmer’s well. Either you pay for the farmer to keep your water, or you must take it country. out of his well right away.” As she looked around, she saw green grass, fruitful trees, and colourful flowers. Birds with special feathers The man understood that his idea couldn’t work. The story tells us we can’t cheat others, though we are smart. sang and flew around. As she stood enjoying the beautiful views, a group of strangely dressed people came near. We can’t win in the end. They wore round hats that rose to a small point a foot above their heads. Three men were dressed in blue, and a little 根据短文内容判断正、误，正确的选“A”，错误的选“B”。 woman wore a white dress. They stopped and discussed in a low voice, as if afraid to come farther. 26．A farmer bought a well from a man. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 试题 第211页（共612页） 试题 第212页（共612页）27．The man went to the judge in the office alone for help. C．How to create interesting animations and games. 28．The man thought the farmer could get the water from the well at first. D．How to use the Internet to search for information. 29．The judge asked the man to pay for the farmer to keep his water. 34．Which of the following is TRUE? 30．The story tells us we can’t cheat others, though we are smart. A．The students were not interested in coding at first. B．Chen’s students won first place at a competition in 2021. C C．Most parents thought coding was too difficult to learn. Chen Yuanchun is a teacher at rural (乡村的) primary school in Cangyuan, Yunnan Province. D．Chen plans to put more time and energy into teaching coding. The 44-year-old woman teaches Chinese, but she is very interested in computer technology. She has introduced 35．What is the best title for the passage? coding (编程) to her students as an important information technology skill. A．How Coding Helps Students Think Better Chen’s connection to coding began in November, 2018. She became one of the first teachers in Cangyuan to B．A Teacher Brings Coding to Rural Children take training courses on coding. The training was challenging for a beginner like Chen. She needed to learn how to C．Coding Gets Popular in China’s Schools D．A Teacher Connects Coding with Chinese Language tell a machine to perform actions and finish tasks through different orders. She worked very hard because she believed this skill would be useful for her students. D After the training, Chen started a new group in her school to teach the students coding, but some parents 阅读短文，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 opposed her plan. They didn’t understand what coding was and thought Chen was teaching their children to play Farming has always been a countryside thing. But now, farms are coming to the balconies (阳台) of city flats. video games on the computer. According to a recent report, sales of vegetable seeds (种子) on the Internet doubled compared with last year. So, Chen could only teach students of her own class at first. For teens, coding does not include writing difficult 36 coding languages. Instead, Chen taught them how to create interesting animations (动画片) and games. Zhang, a senior high school student from Anhui Province, said his love for planting was developed in primary After only one term, every student was able to create something through coding. Learning coding also helped school when he lived with his grandpa in the countryside. 37 them become more creative and improved their problem-solving skills. Though farming needs hard work, Zhang said he felt excited when he saw seeds turn into plants. Now, Zhang Soon, coding classes became popular in schools all over Cangyuan. Some students even won prizes in a still keeps up his hobby with a balcony garden. 38 national competition last year. “Growing fruit and vegetables not only brings delicious food, but also reminds me of the happy time with my “I will work harder and hope these children in mountain areas will have a better future by learning information grandpa,” said Zhang. technology,” Chen said. Unlike Zhang, Fang from Shenzhen thinks that planting a garden is a good way to relax and develop patience. 31．Why did Chen introduce coding to her students? 39 To deal with it, she started growing vegetables on her balcony this year. Most of the seeds were given to her A．Because it was easy to teach. B．Because it was a useful skill. by her friends. Not knowing what plants the seeds were from, she just planted them and waited patiently. After half a C．Because it was popular to learn coding. D．Because it was a fun way to kill time. year, her balcony became a small garden. “Seeing different colors and breathing fresh air, I feel closer to nature,” 32．What does the word “opposed” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A．Disagreed with.B．Wrote down. C．Worked out. D．Fixed up. Fang said. 40 It also brings joy to the lives of the young. 33．What did Chen teach her students in the coding class? A．He learned that from his grandpa. A．How to play video games on the computer. B．He grows strawberries and carrots. B．How to prepare for difficult coding languages. C．The 16-year-old girl sometimes felt stressed.……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… D．Of these buyers, most were born after 1995. C．I went to Sanxingdui. E．Every day it takes her long hours to do homework. D．What can you learn from the text? F．Growing vegetables is now more than just a way to live. E．Wow, so amazing! Anything more about it? 此 F．Is it one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization? 卷 第Ⅱ卷 G．The Sanxingdui Ruins (遗址) were discovered in 1929 by a farmer digging in his field. 四、交际应用（本题共5分，每空1分） 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每空1分） 只 从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 装 A man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly. A few days later, a small hole appeared. He sat and watched for 订 several hours 46 a butterfly struggled (挣扎) to force its body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped making any progress and looked like it 47 (stick). So the man decided 48 不 (help) the butterfly. He took a pair of scissors and cut a bigger hole in the cocoon. The butterfly came out of the 密 cocoon but it had a weak body and thin wings. It would never be able to fly. W: Hi, Bob. What did you do last weekend? 封 The man didn’t think anything of it and sat there 49 (wait) for the butterfly to start to fly. 50 M: Hi. Amy. 41 It drew the world’s attention on March 20th, 2021. Chinese archaeologists (考古学家) it didn’t happen. In fact, the butterfly would spend the rest of its life crawling (爬行) around 51 a weak announced that they had found more than 500 cultural relics (文物) in six pits (坑), which go back over 3200 years. body and thin wings. It would never be able to fly. The relics include bronze-ware (青铜制品), gold and bronze masks (面具) and ivory (铁). The man acted with 52 (kind) but he didn’t understand the consequences (后果). When a butterfly W: 42 crawls out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of getting out of the cocoon forces the fluid (液体) from M: Covering 12 square kilometers, Sanxingdui, which was first discovered accidentally (偶然地) by local farmers in the butterfly’s body into its wings. It helps the butterfly be ready to fly. If the butterfly never has to force 53 1929, is located in Guanghan, about 60 kilometers from Chengdu. It’s believed to be the symbol of the ancient Shu (it) out of the cocoon, its wings never get the fluid and it can never fly. Kingdom. The kingdom was a center of civilization (文明) along the Yangtze River. Sometimes struggles are 54 (exact) what we need in our lives. If we 55 (live) our lives W: I think the new discoveries will help to better understand many unexplained findings of Sanxingdui culture. without any problems, we will never learn or grow. We will not be as strong as we can and we will never fly. M: 43 . The new discoveries are similar to those found in 1986, as they also included bronze masks and 六、任务性阅读（本题共25分，每空1分） metal trees. 先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列各项任务。 W: 44 A M: For sacrifice (祭祀). They also raise an important question about the beginning of Chinese civilization. The delicious; I; use; happy; encourage; kind; real; different; become; express ancient Shu civilition of Sanxingdui is regarded to be one of the earliest examples of Chinese civilization. W: 45 I love to share things with my friends and family. Sometimes I share food, sometimes I share short videos and M: Yes. These new discoveries Sanxingdui had a close connection with Liangzhu Culture in Zhejiang province sometimes I share 56 feelings. Sharing is a way of creating beautiful memories and connecting with others. which has a history of 4, 300 years to 300 years. One time, I shared a large pizza with my best friend when we were both hungry. We ate it in a park and talked W: That’s very long. There are still many unknown areas in the ancient Chinese history and we have a long way to about our day. The pizza tasted 57 than usual. We laughed a lot and felt closer to each other. It’s a 58 know our colorful culture. experience I will never forget. A．What were they used for? Another time, I shared a funny video with my mom—a lovely dog playing the piano. “This video 59 B．Yes, it’s good to know ancient China. 试题 第411页（共612页） 试题 第412页（共612页）made me excited though I felt so tired today. Thank you, Roger,” she said. I didn’t expect such a simple act of 67．What is considered when giving professional titles to farmers in Shijiazhuang? sharing could make such a big 60 to the people around me. Sharing is not only about giving, but also about receiving. Sometimes people share things with me, and I am 68．Which situation can a farmer’s title certificate be helpful to according to Su Jia? thankful to their 61 . For example, my teacher shared a book about space travel with me, I 62 by him 69．How does Yu Jiang feel about recognizing farmers by giving professional titles? and the book. After reading it, I shared my thoughts with him. Sharing my reading experiences 63 a special way for me to communicate with him ever since. 70．What do you think of giving professional titles to farmers? (请自拟一句话作答) As Francis Bacon once said, “When 64 is shared with a friend, it gets doubled; when sadness is shared with a friend, it is cut to half.” In my eyes, sharing is a way to help me 65 myself. It improves our relationships and makes our lives rich. C The successful person will find the time to do what’s important, for example, reading and studying to get good B grades, achieving success in their jobs and being in good health. To achieve any of these, it’s important that you Professional titles (职称) are often given to college-educated personnel or well-trained workers in professions spend some time alone each day. such as doctors and reporters. But now they’re also given to farmers in China. If you can find 20 minutes alone both in the morning and in the evening, that’s nearly five hours a week you Shijiazhuang in Hebei province asked local farmers to apply for junior and senior professional titles in October, give to yourself. In a year’s time, you will have nearly a week and a half. If you spend the “found time” studying and 2022. So far, the city’s Luquan district has taken the lead in recognizing (认可) seventeen farmers with junior planning with a positive attitude, you’ll get a lot. technical positions. The positions include livestock technicians and farming engineers. The key to making good use of your private time is to challenge yourself. To explore new worlds, there are Other provinces such as Shandong, Yunnan and Hunan have similar policies. Anning in Yunnan, for example, many ways. Let’s look at the following ones: has awarded more than 2,000 farmers such titles. Make a plan. It’s a good practice to consider yourself, your family, your job and whatever else interests you. Applying for professional titles for farmers doesn’t require education or academic papers. It mainly looks at the Have specific aims and time limits(限制). You can have more than one clear aim if it’s not in disagreement with any size of their farming practices and their businesses’ effect, Su Jia, an official in Shijiazhuang, told Beijing News. other. Recognized farmers will enjoy subsidies (补助) and other support from the government. Ask yourself questions. Consider the many possibilities which you can arrive at. Then decide which is the most Many people think working in the field is not a proper job and does not need third-party recognition. Giving important. Write down the questions you ask yourself and your answers in a notebook. farmers professional titles has shaken the fixed idea, China Daily noted. “The certificate (证书) is a recognition of Refresh(恢复) your memory. It’s important to check back with yourself. You’d better do it daily. Make it a rule their skills, and it can also be of help when they talk about business,” Su said. to update(更新) your notebook daily. Yu Jiang is one of the first seventeen farmers who received junior technical positions in Shijiazhuang. “I feel 71．Those people who are know how to find the time to do things. that China is paying more attention to farmers’ issues (问题), which strengthens my confidence to lead my 72．The writer suggested that should spend some time each day to achieve our dreams. cooperative members for common prosperity (富裕),” Yu told China News Service. 73．If we can spend minutes alone every day, we will have nearly 11 days in a . Recognizing farmers in this way is part of a larger move to push agriculture. The 2021 national census data (人 74．The key to good use of our private time is to ourselves. 口普查数据) showed China has more than 500 million people living in rural areas. The number was 808 million in 75． ways to explore new are talked about in this passage. 2000, however. China has been losing farmers due to urbanization (城市化). 七、书面表达（本题共20分） 66．How many provinces are mentioned in the passage to give professional titles to farmers? 76．研究表明从小爱做家务的孩子长大更容易成功。假如你是李欣，你校英语报发起了“A Helper of……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… My Family”主题征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示写一篇英文短文，介绍你常做的家务劳动并谈一谈你的 感受和建议。 内容提示： 此 1. What housework do you often do? 卷 2. When and how do you help your family? 3. Do you think it’s necessary? Why or why not? 只 4. Some suggestions for the schoolmates. 装 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数 60—80；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 订 A Helper of My Family I am a good helper of my family. 不 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 密 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 封 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第611页（共612页） 试题 第612页（共612页）