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英语(湖北统考专用)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(湖北统考专用)

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英语(湖北统考专用)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(湖北统考专用)
英语(湖北统考专用)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(湖北统考专用)
英语(湖北统考专用)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(湖北统考专用)
英语(湖北统考专用)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(湖北统考专用)
英语(湖北统考专用)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(湖北统考专用)
英语(湖北统考专用)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(湖北统考专用)
英语(湖北统考专用)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(湖北统考专用)
英语(湖北统考专用)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(湖北统考专用)
英语(湖北统考专用)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(湖北统考专用)
英语(湖北统考专用)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(湖北统考专用)
英语(湖北统考专用)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(湖北统考专用)
英语(湖北统考专用)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(湖北统考专用)
英语(湖北统考专用)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(湖北统考专用)
英语(湖北统考专用)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(湖北统考专用)
英语(湖北统考专用)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(湖北统考专用)
英语(湖北统考专用)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(湖北统考专用)
英语(湖北统考专用)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(湖北统考专用)

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2024 年中考第三次模拟考试(湖北统考卷) 英语(全解全析) (考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:90分) ★祝考试顺利★ _____________________________________________________________________________ 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘 贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试 卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸 和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 笔试部分(90 分) 一、完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a new teacher at Doull Elementary School, Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from 1 families. She asked them to complete the 2 “I wish my teacher knew ...” and share something about themselves. Their 3 answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students’ difficulties. “I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework,” 4 one child. “I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed because my mom is not often 5 ,” wrote another. Some shared hope for the 6 , “I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.” “Some notes are really heartbreaking,” Schwartz tells ABC News. “I care 7 about each of my students and I don’t want them to be poor forever.” She explains, “I hoped to know 8 I could better support them. So I 9 to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was why I created the fill-in-the- blank exercise.” 10 the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously (匿名), most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud, 11 one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely. “After she told the class, ‘I don’t have friends to 12 me,’ I was worried what they would do,” Schwartz tells US Weekly. “However, I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered 13 . They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch. You see, 14 have an unusual ability to express empathy (同感).” “The results have been 15 ,” says Schwartz. “It speaks of the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them.”1.A.poor B.friendly C.traditional D.small 2.A.notice B.note C.letter D.diary 3.A.honest B.polite C.right D.usual 4.A.repeated B.copied C.suggested D.wrote 5.A.free B.famous C.careless D.angry 6.A.course B.research C.society D.future 7.A.secretly B.deeply C.directly D.nervously 8.A.where B.why C.how D.when 9.A.decided B.refused C.learned D.forgot 10.A.Unless B.Because C.Though D.Once 11.A.like B.except C.against D.from 12.A.depend on B.talk about C.look for D.play with 13.A.him B.you C.her D.me 14.A.teachers B.children C.parents D.reporters 15.A.relaxing B.surprising C.boring D.worrying 【参考答案】 1. A 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.B 【语篇解读】 本文讲述了一位老师为了弄清楚学生的情况,她对学生们做了一个问卷调查,问卷的问题是“我希望 我的老师知道……”,她收到的答案各不相同,但通过这个问卷解决了一些问题,并展现了给人们话语权 和倾听他们的重要性。 【详情解析】 1.句意:作为多佛小学的一名新老师,Kyle Schwartz想到了一个简单的方法来了解她的三年级学生,他 们大多来自贫困家庭。 poor贫穷的;friendly友好的;traditional传统的;small小的。根据“I don’t want them to be poor forever.”可 知,这些学生大多数来自贫穷家庭。故选A。 2.句意:她让他们完成这张便条。 notice通知;note便条;letter信;diary日记。根据后文“Some notes are really heartbreaking”可知,此处是 指便条。故选B。 3.句意:他们诚实的回答使老师有机会了解学生的困难。 honest诚实的;polite礼貌的;right正确的;usual通常的。根据“gave the teacher a chance to understand her students’ difficulties.”可知,是指诚实的回答能够给老师了解学生困难的机会。故选A。 4.句意:一个孩子写道。 repeated重复;copied复制;suggested建议;wrote写。根据前文老师要求孩子完成一张便条及“I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework”可知,这是一个孩子写在便条上的内容。故选D。 5.句意:我希望我的老师知道有时候我的阅读作业没有签字是因为我妈妈不经常有空。free空闲的;famous著名的;careless粗心的;angry生气的。根据“my reading homework is not signed because my mom is not often”可知,我的阅读作业没有签字是因为妈妈不常有空。故选A。 6.句意:有些人分享了对未来的希望。 course课程;research研究;society社会;future未来。根据“I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.”可知,这是在分享自己对未来的希望。故选D。 7.句意:我深深地关心我的每一个学生,我不希望他们永远贫穷。 secretly秘密地;deeply深深地;directly直接地;nervously紧张地。根据“I don’t want them to be poor forever.”可知,是深深地关心着每一个学生。故选B。 8.句意:我希望知道怎样才能更好地帮助他们。 where哪里;why为什么;how怎样;when什么时候。根据“I could better support them”可知,是指怎样才 能更好地帮助他们。故选C。 9.句意:所以我决定让他们告诉我我需要知道的。 decided决定;refused拒绝;learned学习;forgot忘记。根据“I hoped to know ... I could better support them.”可知,Schwartz希望知道怎样才能帮助她的学生,所以决定让孩子们告诉她她需要知道的。故选 A。 10.句意:虽然三年级学生被允许匿名回答,但大多数人想要写上名字。 Unless除非;Because因为;Though虽然;Once一旦。根据“the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously (匿名), most wanted to include names.”可知,句子前后是让步关系,用though引导让步状语从 句。故选C。 11.句意:有些人甚至兴奋地大声读着他们的便条,比如一个害羞的女孩勇敢地说她很孤独。 like像,比如;except除了;against反对;from从。根据“one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely.” 可知,此处是在举例。故选A。 12.句意:我没有朋友和我一起玩。 depend on依靠;talk about谈论;look for寻找;play with和……一起玩。根据“one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely.”可知,这个女孩说她很孤独,因此是没有朋友一起玩。故选D。 13.句意:然而,看到其他孩子给她那么多的支持,我感到很受鼓舞。 him他;you你;her她;me我。根据“They invited her”及前文可知,此处是指前文提到的那个害羞的女孩, 用her指代。故选C。 14.句意:你看,孩子们有一种不寻常的表达同理心的能力。 teachers老师;children孩子;parents父母;reporters记者。根据“how much support the other kids offered ... They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch.”可知,孩子们在为这个害羞的女孩提供帮助,因此 此处是表示孩子们有着不寻常的表达同理心的能力。故选B。 15.句意:结果是令人惊讶的。 relaxing放松的;surprising令人惊讶的;boring无聊的;worrying令人担心的。根据“I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered ... They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch. You see, ... have an unusual ability to express empathy (同感).”可知,Schwartz对学生们读出便条后随后采取的行 为举动是感到惊讶的。故选B。二、阅读理解(共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Arguments between teenagers and parents can be a problem and should be taken seriously. A few examples of the arguments: Parent: Mike is always making trouble in school. You’d better keep away from him. Ben: You don’t know him as well as I do. Stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with. Parent: Don’t spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful. Grace: I’ve already finish my homework. I just want to relax. Parent: You got an F in your physics exam again. I’m disappointed with you. Jack: I did study hard. But it’s just too difficult for me. Some results of a survey: Some suggestions from experts: Communicate with your kids in a friendly way. Encourage kids to share their feelings with you. Take part in different activities together with kids. 根据图表和短文内容,选择最佳答案。 16.Ben’s parent isn’t happy with Ben being friends with ________. A.Mike B.Grace C.Jack D.others 17.Grace’s mother thinks playing computer games is not ________. A.interesting B.relaxing C.meaningful D.easy 18.Jack didn’t do well in physics because ________. A.he often plays with Mike B.he thinks it’s too hard for him. C.he plays computer games too much. D.he never finishes his homework 19.From the survey of the passage, we can know that ________. A.parents care about their children’s health most B.most parents talk to their children about their daily life C.parents care about their children’s study mostD.100 parents took part in this survey 20.The suggestions are for ________. A.friends B.teachers C.students D.parents 【参考答案】 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.D 【语篇解读】 本文主要指出青少年与父母们多因互相不理解而发生争吵,并就这个问题提供了几条专家的建议。 【详情解析】 16.细节理解题。根据图表第一栏“Mike is always making trouble in school. You’d better keep away from him.”可知,Ben的父母希望他远离Mike,因为Mike总是在学校惹麻烦。说明Ben的父母对Ben与Mike做 朋友这件事而感到不高兴。故选A。 17.细节理解题。根据图表第二栏“Parent: Don’t spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful.”可知,Grace的妈妈认为玩电脑是没有意义的,应该做一些有意义的事情。故选C。 18.细节理解题。根据图表第三栏“Jack: I did study hard. But it’s just too difficult for me.”可知,Jack觉得物 理对他来说太难了,所以他物理不好。故选B。 19.细节理解题。根据调查结果显示“About daily life, 30%; About health, 10%; About study, 60%”可知, 60%的家长更关心孩子们的学习,这个比例占第一。故选C。 20.推理判断题。根据“Some suggestions from experts: Communicate with your kids in a friendly way. Encourage kids to share their feelings with you. Take part in different activities together with kids.”可知,与你的 孩子们要友好的交流;鼓励孩子们与你分享他们的感受;和小孩一起参加困难的活动,故这三个建议是为 父母的。故选D。 B Last November, scientist Yan Ning announced that she would leave America and return to China. Yan Ning is well-known to the Chinese public. She studied at Tsinghua University from 1996 to 2000. After that, she studied and worked in America for several years. In 2007, she returned to China and became the youngest professor (教授) at Tsinghua University. Ten years later, she left Tsinghua University and became a professor at Princeton University in the US. She was later chosen as a foreign member of the US National Academy of Sciences and a foreign member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Her plan spread like wildfire and got much attention. Yan Ning said she would resign from Princeton University and help build Shenzhen Medical Academy of Research and Translation in Shenzhen. And she said her return to China was her third dream. Yan Ning hopes to offer what she has learned these years. She wants to help and support more young people and make truly original breakthroughs (独创性的突破). She calls Shenzhen a dream city, and plans to build a world-known medical research center there. In recent years, more and more Chinese scientists have chosen to return home, thanks to China’s efforts in encouraging innovation (创新). In 2021, more than 1,400 Chinese scientists gave up their jobs in America and returned to China, a 22% increase more than the year before. There are also many top scientists who have comeback to China from Britain, Japan and other countries. We welcome the scientists back to China and wish them success. 21.What happened to Yan Ning in 2017? A.She started to study at Princeton University. B.She became a student at Tsinghua University. C.She became the youngest professor at Tsinghua University. D.She stopped working as a professor at Tsinghua University. 22.What does the underlined word “announced” in Paragraph 1 mean? A.noticed B.showed C.said D.planned 23.From Paragraph 4, we can know that Yan Ning ________. A.dreams big and puts it into action B.is famous around the world C.likes to work with young people D.has made original breakthroughs 24.The numbers and facts in Paragraph 5 show that ________. A.China needs more and more innovation B.a lot of top scientists choose to work in the US C.science plays an important role in social development D.more and more Chinese scientists have come back from abroad 25.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.Great Scientists in America B.What a Dream City C.Welcome Back to China D.What a Great Breakthrough 【参考答案】 21.D 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.C 【语篇解读】 本文讲述了科学家颜宁以及近年来,由于中国鼓励创新的努力,越来越多的中国科学家选择回国。 【详情解析】 21.细节理解题。根据“In 2007, she returned to China and became the youngest professor (教授) at Tsinghua University. Ten years later, she left Tsinghua University and became a professor at Princeton University in the US.” 可知2007年,她回到中国身边,成为清华大学最年轻的教授。十年后(2017年),她离开清华大学,成 为美国普林斯顿大学的教授。故选D。 22.词句猜测题。根据“Last November, scientist Yan Ning announced that she would leave America and return to China.”可知去年11月,科学家颜宁宣布将离开美国,回到中国身边。“announced”与“said”意思相近, 故选C。 23.推理判断题。根据“She wants to help and support more young people and make truly original breakthroughs (独创性的突破). She calls Shenzhen a dream city, and plans to build a world-known medical research center there.”可知她梦想远大,并付诸行动,故选A。 24.推理判断题。根据“In recent years, more and more Chinese scientists have chosen to return home, thanks to China’s efforts in encouraging innovation”可知越来越多的中国科学家从国外回来,故选D。25.最佳标题题。根据“We welcome the scientists back to China and wish them success.”以及全文内容可知本 文讲述近年来,由于中国鼓励创新的努力,越来越多的中国科学家选择回国。中国也欢迎科学家回来。故 选C。 C Safety problems greatly affect many parts of the world. In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The day of safety education for primary and middle school students falls on Monday in the last week of March each year. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Let’s take a look. A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around. When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines. When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air. Remember, the most important thing is to stay calm in a fire. Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. If you can remember safety knowledge and survival (生存) skills, you will live a safe and happy life. 26.When is the safety education day for students in 2024? A.On Monday, March 4th. B.On Monday, March 11th. C.On Monday, March 18th. D.On Monday, March 25th 27.What is the meaning of the underlined word “stampede” in Paragraph 2? A.欺凌 B.窒息 C.踩踏 D.溺水 28.What should you do when earthquakes happen? A.Try to help others run away. B.Get under a desk quickly and hold on. C.Protect your stomach with your hands. D.Stand and try to hold onto something. 29.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Many people die because of the smoke in a fire. B.Safety education helps students learn how to keep healthy. C.When you want to get out of a fire, you can’t make yourself close to the floor. D.Find a place away from buildings if you are in the classroom when earthquakes happen. 30.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.Health care. B.Cooking courses. C.English learning. D.Safety education.【参考答案】 26.D 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.D 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了学校安全教育的重要性以及在学校发生事故时应该怎么做。 【详情解析】 26.推理判断题。根据“The day of safety education for primary and middle school students falls on Monday in the last week of March each year. ”可知中小学生安全教育日定在每年3月最后一周的星期一,所以2024年的 安全教育日是在3月25号,星期一。故选D。 27.词义猜测题。根据“A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something”可知发生在拥挤的地方是踩踏事件。故选C。 28.细节理解题。根据“When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on.”可知当地震 发生时,你可以迅速钻到桌子下面并抓住。故选B。 29.细节理解题。根据“Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke.”可知许多人死于火灾, 不是因为火灾而是因为烟雾。故选A。 30.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了学校安全教育的重要性以及在学校发生事故时应该怎么做。故选D。 请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有 一项为多余选项。 How can you grow up? Maybe part of growing up is learning to work things out all by yourself. 31 There are lots of reasons why you need help, for example, when you are doing schoolwork, solving a disagreement, or feeling worried or angry. 32 When you have problems, you may tell yourself that you should do it on your own. However, asking for help can move you forward more quickly. Asking for help isn’t always easy. 33 You might think other people won’t want to get involved (牵 涉) or they haven’t got time. If you think asking for help is a sign of weakness, it will make it harder to turn to another person. Sometimes everyone finds things difficult, and you’re not the only one. 34 Sharing your story with others or asking them to listen to you takes great courage. Actually, when you ask for help, it takes away the pressure of solving problems alone. 35 By asking for help, you can practice speaking up what you need. It also shows you how someone else might feel when they’re in trouble. This means you could be able to give a helping hand when someone needs it. A.Asking for help is a brave action. B.Other people might also need help. C.There are other advantages as well. D.These are all signs that you need help. E.It can be difficult as you’re not sure who to turn to.F.But you should also learn to ask for help when you’re in trouble. 【参考答案】 31.F 32.D 33.E 34.A 35.C 【语篇解读】 本文主要是介绍独自解决问题的同时,也要学会遇到困难时勇敢地寻求帮助。 【详情解析】 31.根据“Maybe part of growing up is learning to work things out all by yourself.”和“There are lots of reasons why you need help”可知独自解决问题也有需要帮助的时候,选项F“但是你也应该学会遇到困难时寻求帮 助。”符合语境,故选F。 32.根据“for example, when you are doing schoolwork, solving a disagreement, or feeling worried or angry. ”可 知这些都是需要帮助的情况,选项D“这些都是你需要帮助的迹象。”符合语境,故选D。 33.根据“Asking for help isn’t always easy.”可知是介绍困难在哪里,选项E“这可能很困难,因为你不确定 该向谁求助。”符合语境,故选E。 34.根据“Sharing your story with others or asking them to listen to you takes great courage”可知分享自己的故 事或者让别人聆听你需要勇气,选项A“寻求帮助是勇敢的行为。”符合语境,故选A。 35.根据“By asking for help, you can practice speaking up what you need.”可知是在介绍寻求帮助的好处,选 项C“也有其他优点。”符合语境,故选C。 三、短文填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。 lucky I be spend grade break great read interest complete I never thought about my future job until I entered middle school. In the years before middle school, I 36 much time on football and music. After entering middle school, my love for engineering pushed me to make much 37 efforts. I wanted to be an engineer accidentally while I was 38 an article about the Los Angeles earthquake in 1994. Its result was so bad that I was shocked 39 . During the earthquake, many buildings were 40 down and many people died. This made me think about how the building’s quality (质量) would be better and safer. From then on, I decided to learn engineering. I was 41 in designing different kinds of buildings. To achieve my goal, I had to make sure that I could get high 42 in all my subjects. At school, I really loved science and I 43 good at math. However, my poor writing skills drove 44 crazy. 45 , I had a strong wish to achieve my dream. It helped me deal with my problems with great courage. In the past few years, I have learned to stick to things that I think are right. Now I’m a university student and I am on my way to realize the dream. 【参考答案】 36.spent 37.greater 38.reading 39.completely 40.broken 41.interested 42. grades 43.was 44.me 45.Luckily 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲的是作者树立要成为工程师的目标以及他为自己的目标所付出的努力,文章告诉我们要坚持自己认为对的事,并为达成目标而付出努力。 【详情解析】 36.句意:在中学之前的几年里,我花了很多时间在足球和音乐上。spend time on sth.“在某事上花费时 间”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填spent。 37.句意:进入中学后,我对工程的热爱促使我做出更大的努力。根据“make much...efforts”可知是做出更 大的努力,much修饰比较级greater。故填greater。 38.句意:在读一篇关于1994年洛杉矶地震的文章时,我意外地想成为一名工程师。根据“an article”可 知是读一篇文章,read“读”,此处用现在分词和be动词构成过去进行时。故填reading。 39.句意:它的结果如此糟糕,我完全震惊了。根据“I was shocked...”可知是完全震惊了,此处用副词 completely“完全地”。故填completely。 40.句意:地震中,许多建筑被摧毁,许多人死亡。break down“摧毁”,此处用过去分词和be动词构成 被动语态。故填broken。 41.句意:我对设计不同类型的建筑感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 42.句意:为了实现我的目标,我必须确保我的所有科目都能取得高分。根据“get high...in all my subjects”可知是所有的科目取得高分,grade“分数”,此处用名词复数。故填grades。 43.句意:在学校,我真的很喜欢科学,而且我擅长数学。be good at“擅长”,句子用一般过去时,主语 是I,be动词用was。故填was。 44.句意:然而,我糟糕的写作技巧让我抓狂。此处指“让我抓狂”,作宾语用宾格me。故填me。 45.句意:幸运的是,我有实现梦想的强烈愿望。根据“I had a strong wish to achieve my dream”可知我有 实现梦想的强烈愿望,这是幸运的,修饰整个句子用副词luckily“幸运地”。故填Luckily。 四、读写结合(共两节,满分 25 分) 第一节任务型阅读(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 To travel around the world is the dream of many young people. But very few people can afford a global (全球 的) tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams. Laura and Tanbay, a couple from Britain, decide to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. They are horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous (慷慨的) and have given them food, wine and day trips. Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best restaurants. She shares different foods on the Internet with tens of thousands of fans. With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dreams come true. 46.Very few people can afford a global tour because of the expensive .47.Rhiannon travels around the world to . 48.Laura and Tanbay pay for their trips by . 49.Who does Rhiannon share different foods with? 50.What do you think of their dreams? What’s your dream? 【参考答案】 46.hotels, food and airplane tickets 47.visit, review and take photos of the best restaurants 48.looking after pets for rich house owners. 49.Tens of thousands of fans. 50.I think their dreams are great. My dream is to be a policeman. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可得分,注意语法 错误) 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了一些人通过自己的方式实现环球旅行梦想的事情。 【详情解析】 46.根据“But very few people can afford a global (全球的) tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive.”可知,很少有人能负担得起一次全球旅行,因为酒店、食物和机票都太贵了。故填hotels, food and airplane tickets。 47.根据“She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best restaurants.”可知,Rhiannon 周游世界,参观、评价和拍摄最好的餐厅。故填visit, review and take photos of the best restaurants。 48.根据“They look after pets for rich house owners. They are horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free.”可知,通过为有钱的房主照看宠物的方式,来支付旅行。故填 looking after pets for rich house owners. 49.根据“She shares different foods on the Internet with tens of thousands of fans.”可知,在网上与成千上万的 粉丝分享不同的食物。故填Tens of thousands of fans. 50.开放性试题,答案不唯一。参考答案为I think their dreams are great. My dream is to be a policeman. 第二节 书面表达(共 1 题,满分 15 分) 如今的孩子们心理承受能力太弱,没有健康的心理,就没有健康的人生。保持心理健康是人的一种重 要能力。请你用英语写一篇短文,向英语报社投稿,告诉中学生应该如何保持心理健康。 要点: 1、关注自己,照顾好自己; 2、遇到困难及时找人倾诉; 3、积极锻炼,保持好心情; 4、学会放松,享受生活。 注意: 1、词数80—100;2、要点要写全,可适当增加细节,不必逐句翻译; 3、文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息; 4、文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 How to improve our Mental Health Life is not always easy nowadays, so we should learn to improve our mental health._____________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ In a word, we needn’t do everything alone. Remember that our mental health can improve by taking action. I hope everyone will have a wonderful future. 【参考答案】 Life is not always easy nowadays, so we should learn to improve our mental health. First of all, we should care for our own conditions. When we find there is something wrong with us, we should look after ourselves so we won’t get worse. What’s more, no one can be alone in the world. When we meet difficulties, we should talk about them with someone we trust. Such as our parents, our teachers or our best friends. On the other hand, we should also do more sports so that we can keep a good mood through it. Last but not least, we can do something else if something makes us tired and worried. We have the right to enjoy our own life. In a word, we needn’t do everything alone. Remember that our mental health can improve by taking action. I hope everyone will have a wonderful future. 【详解】 [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已部分给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“内容提示”中的4条建议,可适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步,衔接开头,提出第一条建议,遇到问题先要照顾好自己; 第二步,建议多和信任的人沟通; 第三步,建议多运动和享受生活。 [亮点词汇] ①look after oneself照顾自己 ②on the other hand在另一个方面 ③last but not least最后但同样重要的是 [高分句型] ①When we meet difficulties, we should talk about them with someone we trust.(when引导时间状语从句)②Last but not least, we can do something else if something makes us tired and worried.(if引导条件状语从句)