文档内容
2024 年中考押题预测卷【湖北统考卷】
英语（全解全析）
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
★祝考试顺利★
_____________________________________________________________________________
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘
贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试
卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸
和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
________________________________________________________________________________
笔试部分（90 分）
一、完形填空（共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Since the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a great dancer. That life goal nearly 1 one
night in 2010. Hill, then a 17-year-old high school student, was hit in a car accident and was left disabled from the
waist (腰) down.
For most people, that would have meant 2 the dream of being a dancer. For Hill, it was the beginning
and will never 3 her from achieving dreams. “I wanted to show myself—that I was still ‘normal’, 4
normal meant.”
Normal for her meant dancing, 5 Hill did it in her wheelchair with her non-disabled high school dance
team. “Half of my body has no 6 , and I have to move it with my hands.” Hill told Teen Vogue. “It really
took a lot of learning and 7 .”
After graduation, Hill wanted to expand (扩大) her dance network in order to include women like 8 .
She met people online who had suffered (遭受) a lot and shared her 9 of never giving up. Then she invited
them to 10 with her.
To meet more people in a larger city, Hill moved to Los Angeles later. There she 11 a team of dancers
with disabilities called the Rollettes. “I want to break down the 12 idea of wheelchair users. More
importantly, I want to show that dance is dance, 13 you’re walking or you’re rolling (坐轮椅) ,” she said.
Hill has achieved what many of us never will—her childhood dream. And the Rollettes has helped her find
something else that is so 14 . Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users of all ages to help
them 15 their inner (内部的) abilities. She is such a great success.1．A．achieved B．changed C．ended D．realized
2．A．giving up B．running after C．putting off D．finding out
3．A．take B．stop C．protect D．avoid
4．A．whoever B．whenever C．whatever D．wherever
5．A．if B．unless C．or D．so
6．A．direction B．ability C．health D．sense
7．A．effort B．pain C．education D．medicine
8．A．you B．them C．her D．us
9．A．kindness B．spirit C．talent D．pride
10．A．play B．sing C．dance D．walk
11．A．promised B．greeted C．lost D．started
12．A．traditional B．valuable C．fresh D．strict
13．A．because B．but C．since D．whether
14．A．meaningful B．boring C．famous D．comfortable
15．A．look B．find C．offer D．invent
【参考答案】
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C
11．D 12．A 13．D 14．A 15．B
【语篇解读】
本文讲述了从小就梦想成为舞蹈家的希尔在一场车祸中腰部以下瘫痪了，但她没有放弃自己的梦想，
继续专注舞蹈并用自己的方式激励了其他像她一样的残疾人。
【详情解析】
1．句意：这一人生目标在2010年的一个晚上几乎结束了。
achieved达到；changed改变；ended结束；realized意识到。根据“was hit in a car accident and was left
disabled from the waist (腰) down.”可知，应说这个目标随着身体的残疾而结束了。故选C。
2．句意：对大多数人来说，这意味着放弃成为一名舞者的梦想。
giving up放弃；running after追逐；putting off推迟；finding out查明。根据“and was left disabled from the
waist (腰) down.”可知，应说这意味着放弃成为舞蹈家。故选A。
3．句意：对希尔来说，这是一个开始，永远不会阻止她实现梦想。
take拿走；stop停止；protect保护；avoid避免。根据“never…her from achieving dreams.”可知，这里应说
永远不会阻止她实现梦想，stop sb from doing“阻止某人做某事”，故选B。
4．句意：“我想向自己展示——我仍然是‘正常的’，不管‘正常’是什么意思。”
whoever无论谁；whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么；wherever无论哪里。根据“normal meant.”可知，
这里是说无论正常是什么意思。故选C。
5．句意：正常对她来说意味着跳舞，所以希尔坐在轮椅上和她的非残疾人高中舞蹈队一起跳舞。
if如果；unless除非；or或者；so所以。根据“Hill did it in her wheelchair with her non-disabled high school
dance team.”可知，希尔想证明自己是正常的，而且在她眼中正常意味着跳舞。“所以”希尔坐在轮椅上，和健全的高中舞蹈队一起跳舞。故选D。
6．句意：我的身体有一半没有知觉，我必须用手来移动它。
direction方向；ability能力；health健康；sense感觉。根据“I have to move it with my hands.”可知，她的身
体有一半是没有知觉的。故选D。
7．句意：这真的需要很多学习和努力。
effort努力；pain痛苦；education教育；medicine医学。根据“It really took a lot of learning and”可知，希尔
的半个身体没有感觉，并且得不用手移动它，因此是需要花费许多学习与努力。故选A。
8．句意：毕业后，希尔想扩大她的舞蹈网络，以吸纳像她这样的女性。
you你；them他们；her她；us我们。根据“in order to include women like”可知，这里应该指的是像她一样
的女性，故选C。
9．句意：她在网上认识了一些经历过很多苦难的人，他们分享了她永不放弃的精神。
kindness善良；spirit精神；talent天赋；pride骄傲。根据“of never giving up”可知，这是一种精神。故选
B。
10．句意：然后她邀请他们和她跳舞。
play玩；sing唱歌；dance跳舞；walk走路。根据“Hill wanted to expand (扩大) her dance network in order to
include women like”以及“Then she invited them to”可知，应该是邀请她们和她一起跳舞。故选C。
11．句意：在那里，她成立了一个由残疾舞者组成的团队。
promised承诺；greeted打招呼；lost失去；started开始。根据“a team of dancers with disabilities called the
Rollettes.”可知，应该是成立了一个团队。故选D。
12．句意：我想打破轮椅使用者的传统观念。
traditional传统的；valuable有价值的；fresh新鲜的；strict严格的。根据“idea of wheelchair users.”可知，
是打破传统的对于轮椅使用者的看法。故选A。
13．句意：更重要的是，我想告诉大家，舞蹈就是舞蹈，无论你是在走路还是在翻滚。
because因为；but但是；since由于；whether是否。根据“I want to break down the traditional idea of
wheelchair users.”可知，想打破传统的对于轮椅使用者的看法并且展示舞蹈就是舞蹈这一理念，因此这里是
表示不管你在走着还是在滚动。whether…or“无论……还是……”。故选D。
14．句意：舞团帮助她找到了另一件如此有意义的事情。
meaningful有意义的；boring无聊的；famous著名的；comfortable舒服的。根据“Every year she holds a
dance camp for wheelchair users of all ages to help them”可知，是做的有意义的事情。故选A。
15．句意：每年，她都会为所有年龄的轮椅使用者举办舞蹈营，帮助他们发现自己的内在能力。
look看；find发现；offer提供；invent发明。根据“their inner (内部的) abilities”可知，是帮助他们发现自
己的内在能力。故选B。
二、阅读理解（共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分）
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
AKids’ Summer JobsCamp Counselor (辅导员)
We are looking for people to join us as a camp counselor at Cuya Outdoor School. We connect children to science
through nature. Our camp counselors are energetic and supportive, and more importantly, caring team members.
This is an eight-hour everyday job in the ten-day-long program during the summer. Hours: 9:00 a.m. ~5:00
p.m. Pay: $10 per hour
LEGO Engineering Instructor
Do you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together? If so, then this may be your dream job! We
are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors.
Hours: 2:00 p.m. ~5:00 p.m. Pay: $15 per hour
Teacher’s Aide (助手)
We are looking for part-time teacher’s aides for our Inspire Kids Pre-school in Newburgh. Teacher’s aides need to
prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe environment.
Hours: 8:00 a.m.~11: 00 a.m. Pay: $100 per week
Summer Care Giver
I’m looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when I’m working from 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. I
have a 7-year-old daughter, and a 5-year-old son. I am also asking you to prepare snacks and clean up the rooms.
Pay: $150 per week
If you want to know more information about it, please CLICK here.
16．How much can a camp counselor make in total?
A．$10 B．$100 C．$150 D．$800
17．To be a LEGO engineering instructor, one has to be _________.
A．caring B．creative C．energetic D．patient
18．What does a teacher’s aide need to do?
A．Help children do activities. B．Teach children science.
C．Play LEGO with children. D．Prepare snacks for children.
19．What summer job can Jerry apply for if he is free from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.?
A．Teacher’s aide. B．Summer care giver.
C．Camp counselor. D．LEGO engineering instructor.
20．Where can you probably find this text?
A．On a website. B．In a dictionary. C．In a magazine. D．In a picture book.
【参考答案】
16．D 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．A
【语篇解读】
本文是一些工作的相关信息。【详情解析】
16．细节理解题。根据“Pay: $10 per hour”以及“This is an eight-hour everyday job in the ten-day-long
program during the summer.”可知总共800美元，故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据“We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors.”可知必须要有创
造力，故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据“Teacher’s aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a
safe environment.”可知需要帮助孩子们做活动，故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据Summer Care Giver的“I’m looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids
when I’m working from 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m.”可知他可以申请夏季护理人员，故选B。
20．推理判断题。根据“If you want to know more information about it, please CLICK here.”可知来自网站，
故选A。
B
When I was six years old, my mom told me that I could find anyone’s number in the phone book. I used to
look through the phone book for hours trying to find Michael Jordan’s phone number. When I couldn’t find it, I just
dialed seven numbers. When someone answered, I’d ask, “Is that Michael Jordan?” Obviously, I always had the
wrong number.
A year later, I started playing basketball at my local recreation center. It was very big. I never thought in my
wildest dreams that a basketball court could be inside a building. The recreation center had a special smell in it, sort
of like hot rubber. I guessed it was from the shoes hitting the floor so fast and hard. The atmosphere on the court
was carefree. Our biggest excitement of the day was when we actually made a shot. We celebrated wins over ice
cream at a fast food restaurant.
I got good at it, and confidence grew. I played it all the time until the sixth grade. As soon as junior high
school came, I stopped playing basketball and focused on school. When senior high school started, I tried out for
the school team and made it. We worked hard. Every week we did 300 push-ups and 300 sit-ups on our own. Our
coach encouraged the sit-ups to keep stomach power, because it gave us so much control when we were playing
basketball. If we didn’t want to do the sit-ups and push-ups, we could practise dribbling (运球) and shooting more.
It’s just us, the ball, the court and the net. But don’t take my word for it. See for yourself. After all, I’m just one kid
playing the game.
21．From Paragraph 1 we know that ________.
A．the author’s mother gave him some wrong phone numbers
B．the phone book has everyone’s phone number except Michael Jordan’s
C．the author wanted to contact Michael Jordan very much
D．the author didn’t know how to use a phone at that time
22．What does the underlined word “obviously” mean?
A．Strangely. B．Surprisingly.
C．Clearly. D．Doubtfully.
23．What surprised the author most at the recreation center?A．That it was very near to his home. B．That there was a basketball court inside the
building.
C．That there was a special smell in it. D．That there was a fast food restaurant in it.
24．The author’s coach encouraged them to do sit-ups because ________.
A．it is the basic preparation to play basketball B．it is more useful than dribbling and shooting
C．it is the only way to make people stronger D．it helps keep stomach power
25．What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?
A．To introduce some skills in playing basketball.
B．To tell us about his dream of becoming a basketball star.
C．To introduce his own experience of playing basketball.
D．To tell us how to balance playing basketball and studying.
【参考答案】
21．C 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．C
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者打篮球的经历。作者七岁的时候在一家娱乐中心打篮球，到
了初中就停止了，上了高中后，参加了学校的球队，每周都要做仰卧起做和俯卧撑来保持腹肌力量，作者
通过这段经历告诉我们，只有通过努力，才能实现自己的梦想。
【详情解析】
21．推理判断题。根据第一段“I used to look through the phone book for hours trying to find Michael Jordan’s
phone number”可知，从第一段我们知道作者非常想联系迈克尔乔丹。故选 C。
22．词义猜测题。根据第一段“When I couldn’t find it, I just dialed seven numbers. ”可知，“Obviously, I
always had the wrong number.”的意思是“显然，我总是打错电话”。下划线词“obviously”的意思是“显然
地”,和“clearly”意思相近。故选 C。
23．细节理解题。根据第二段“I never thought in my wildest dreams that a basketball court could be inside a
building. ”可知, 娱乐中心最让作者吃惊的是大楼里有一个篮球场。故选 B。
24．细节理解题。根据第三段“Our coach encouraged the sit-ups to keep stomach power because it gave us so
much control when we were playing basketball. ”可知, 作者的教练鼓励他们做仰卧起坐, 因为这有助于保持胃
动力。故选 D。
25．推理判断题。通读全文内容可知, 作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍自己打篮球的经历。故选C。
C
The number of days it takes to form a new habit depends on the habit, on you, and or what methods you’re
using to build and keep that habit. It may be from 21 days to 8 months or more.
Why is the range so wide? What can you do to build a habit faster?
A popular answer, “21 days, is the time within which people can build a new habit. Many people have
applied the “21-day” time to all habits. However, not all behaviours are the same and some may need over three
weeks.
How long it takes to establish a habit may depend on what the tip and the purpose is. Forming a habit maytake between 18 and 254 days. Researchers found the average amount of time needed for a behaviour to become a
habit is 66 days. They mentioned that different actions required a different level of effort too, For example, those
who were asked to develop a habit of drinking a glass of water at breakfast were probably more successful than
people who were asked to do 50 sit-ups each day.
How can you form a habit in a fast way?
Firstly, believing-in-yourself could be the key to developing and keeping habits. If you make up your mind
to give up smoking, lose weight or drink less, believe in yourself! And you will make it.
Secondly, the way a person makes a goal more attractive can also be important. If the process of building
your habit doesn’t have any reward, you are unlikely to stick to your goals.
Then, scientists also advised asking the process as easy as possible. For example, if the goal is to go to the
gym three times a week, a person should pick a gym near his home.
26．How does the writer introduce the topic?
A．By telling a story. B．By giving some facts.
C．By asking questions. D．By using an old saying.
27．What does the underlined word “establish” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A．stop. B．form. C．change. D．continue.
28．How long do people need to form a habit on average?
A．21 days. B．254 days. C．8 months. D．About 2 months.
29．Who can probably form a habit fast according to the passage?
A．Tom who makes his decision to do 100 pull-ups each time.
B．Ken who can get a reward if he keeps practising swimming.
C．Suzy who has to take a bus to a body-training studio to keep fit.
D．Cathy who doesn’t believe she can lose weight by doing exercise.
30．In which section of a magazine can we probably read this article?
A．NATURE B．CULTURE C．LIFESTYLE D．LANGUAGE
【参考答案】
26．C 27．B 28．D 29．B 30．C
【语篇解读】
本文介绍了如何快速养成习惯。
【详情解析】
26．推理判断题。根据“Why is the range so wide? What can you do to build a habit faster?”可知是通过提出问
题的方式引出话题，故选C。
27．词句猜测题。根据“How long it takes to establish a habit may depend on what the tip and the purpose is.”可
知养成一个习惯需要多长时间，这可能取决于提示和目的。因此establish意思是“养成”，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“Researchers found the average amount of time needed for a behaviour to become a habit
is 66 days.”可知养成习惯可能需要66天。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“If the process of building your habit doesn’t have any reward, you are unlikely to stickto your goals.”如果养成习惯的过程得不到任何回报，你就不太可能坚持自己的目标。因此“肯，如果他坚
持练习游泳，就能得到奖励。”就能很快养成习惯，故选B。
30．推理判断题。本文介绍了如何快速养成习惯，因此可能来自杂志的生活方式部分。故选C。
第二节（共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分）
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有
一项为多余选项。
For most students, stress (压力) is a fact of life. 31 Instead, we should find ways to have a healthy
life. Here is some advice.
32
Sometimes it can be difficult to say exactly what we’re feeling. When we feel nervous or down, it can be
useful to put our problems into words. For some of us, keeping a diary is a good way to relax.
Breathe (呼吸) deeply and do some exercise.
Breathing deeply will help us keep coal. Then doing some exercise can make a big difference to both physical
and mental (精神上的) health. 33
Sit back and listen to the favorite music.
Music has a wonderful influence on our feelings. When we feel sad, it fills our bears with warmth and
comfort. 34 When we grow nervous, it helps lower our stress.
Don’t take every trouble too seriously.
Taking everything on shoulders and treating everything that goes badly as mistakes is a one-way ticket to
having the bad feelings. 35
A．When we get angry, music keeps our minds clear
B．So, it’s not a good idea to run away from it
C．Take it easy and it’s believed that everything can be solved
D．It’s difficult for us to do enough exercise.
E．Write down what makes us worried.
F．Keeping exercising at a certain time really helps us relax.
【参考答案】
31．B 32．E 33．F 34．A 35．C
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了缓解青少年压力的方法。
【详情解析】
31．根据“Instead, we should find ways to have a healthy life.”可知，此处表示转折关系，表示我们要找到拥
有健康生活的方法。选项B“所以逃离它不是很好的方法”符合语境，故选B。
32．根据“keeping a diary is a good way to relax.”可知，此处表示记日记是很好的方式。选项E“写下你担忧
的事情”符合语境，故选E。
33．根据“Breathe deeply and do some exercise.”可知，此处表示锻炼的益处。选项F“在特定时间保持锻炼
真能帮助我们放松”符合语境，故选F。
34．根据“Music has a wonderful influence on our feelings.”可知，此处表示音乐对我们的影响。选项A“当我们生气的时候，音乐使我们思维清晰”符合语境，故选A。
35．根据“Don’t take every trouble too seriously.”可知，此处表示不要把每个麻烦的事情看的太严重。选项
C“放轻松，相信每一件事情都能被解决”符合语境，故选C。
三、短文填空（共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分）
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一
词,每词限用一次。
skill we an deal happen care if healthy cook from
Teenagers must learn to stay safe while they are in school or at home. Self-protection is one of the most
important 36 for teenagers.
But how can we protect 37 ? Here are some suggestions.
First, students in school should have 38 information card with us. The information includes the
name, photo, parents’ phone numbers and so on. There is also information about how 39 with dangerous
situations. The card is made of a special kind of metal. It can’t be destroyed if something dangerous 40 .
Second, we should be 41 when we make friends online. Third, 42 we are in danger, we must
call the police for help in time, so that we can keep ourselves safe. Also, we should eat 43 . What’s more,
if we want to do any 44 at home, memorize safety rules for the kitchen. Remember to close your doors
and windows when we go out. Last but not least, it is dangerous for us to swim alone.
In a word, everyone needs to learn how to protect ourselves and stay away 45 danger, especially for
teenagers.
【参考答案】
36．skills 37．ourselves 38．an 39．to deal 40．happens
41．careful 42．if 43．healthily 44．cooking 45．from
【语篇解读】
本文讲述了不论在家还是在学校，青少年都要学会自我保护，自我保护是最重要的技能之一，并具体
给出了在几种不同场合下自我保护的建议。
【详情解析】
36．句意：自我保护是青少年最重要的技能之一。根据“Self-protection is one of the most important...for
teenagers.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示自我保护是青少年最重要的技能之一，skill“技能、技巧”符合语境；
one of…+名词复数，因此空缺处应填入名词复数形式skills。故填skills。
37．句意：但是我们如何保护自己呢？根据“But how can we protect...?”及备选词汇可知，此处表达的是
“我们如何保护自己呢？”这里的主语与宾语一致，因此空缺处应填we的反身代词形式ourselves“我们自
己”。故填ourselves。
38．句意：首先，在校学生应该随身携带一张信息卡。根据“... information card”及备选词汇可知，此处表
示一张信息卡，an“一个”符合语境，information为元音音素开头，故此处应用an来修饰。故填an。
39．句意：还有关于如何处理危险情况的信息。根据“how...with dangerous situations.”及备选词汇可知，此
处表示如何处理危险情况，deal“处理”符合语境，此处应用疑问词+动词不定式作宾语，所以这里应用to
deal。故填to deal。40．句意：如果发生了什么危险的事情，它是无法被摧毁的。根据“It can’t be destroyed if something
dangerous...”及备选词汇可知，此处表示危险的事情发生，happen“发生”符合语境，该句是主从复合句，
主句是一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时，结合从句主语something为不定代词，视为第三人称单数，所
以空缺处应填动词第三人称单数形式happens。故填happens。
41．句意：第二，我们在网上交朋友时应该小心。根据“Second, we should be...when we make friends
online.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示网上交友要小心，care“小心”，名词，由空缺处前面的系动词be可知，
设空处应填入care的形容词形式careful“小心的”。故填careful。
42．句意：第三，如果我们处于危险之中，我们必须及时报警求助。根据“Third,...we are in danger, we
must call the police for help in time,”及备选词汇可知，此处表示如果有危险时，要及时报警，if“如果”符合
语境，引导条件状语从句。故填if。
43．句意：此外，我们应该吃得健康。根据“Also, we should eat...”及备选词汇可知，此处表示吃得健康，
healthy“健康的”，形容词，空缺处修饰前面的动词eat，因此应用healthy的副词形式healthily。故填
healthily。
44．句意：更重要的是，如果我们想在家里做饭，记住厨房的安全规则。根据“if we want to do any...at
home, memorize safety rules for the kitchen.”及备选词汇可知，要记住厨房的安全规则，如果当我们想在家里
做饭时，cook“做饭”，动词，此处应为do some cooking，固定短语。故填cooking。
45．句意：总之，每个人都需要学会如何保护自己，远离危险，尤其是对青少年来说。根据“stay
away...danger”及备选词汇可知，此处表示远离危险，stay away from 意为“远离”，固定短语。故填
from。
四、读写结合（共两节,满分 25 分）
第一节任务型阅读（共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分）
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
People know the dangers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. There are some
suggestions:
Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound.
The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape (逃) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows
the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice
for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety.
Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke
can be dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises. What will you do if your hair or
clothes start to burn! First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then
roll (打滚)! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the
fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to
call 119 for help.
46．The passage is mainly about .（不多于10词）
47. Everyone should _________________________ when the fire alarm makes a loud sound.（不多于10词）
48．Everyone should make sure that can be opened easily as part of the plans.（不
多于10词）
49．What should you do if your hair or clothes start to burn according to Paragraph 6? (At least two)
（不多于10词）
50．What is the most important thing when there’s a fire?
（不多于10词）
【参考答案】
46．How to prepare for a fire
47．Leave the house.
48．all the windows
49．Stop! Don’t run! Drop! Then roll.
50．Keep yourself safe.
【语篇解读】
本文给出了一些关于如何防火的建议。
【详情解析】
46．根据“It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. There are some suggestions:”可知，本文主要
介绍了如何防火。故填how to prepare for a fire。
47．根据“The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.”可知，听到警报
声后要马上离开房子，故填leave the house.
48．根据“Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.”可知，计划的一
部分是要确保所有的窗户能轻易打开，故填all the windows。
49．根据“What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn! First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster
because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll (打滚)! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a
blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.”可知，如果你的头发或衣服开始燃烧，
首先，停下来，不要跑，趴到地上，然后打滚，翻来覆去会使火熄灭。故填Stop! Don’t run! Drop! Then
roll.
50．本文给出了一些关于如何防火的建议，所有这些建议都是为了保证自己的安全，所以发生火灾时最重
要的是“保证自己的安全”，故填Keep yourself safe.第二节 书面表达（共 1 题,满分 15 分）
青少年是国家的希望，少年强则国强。学校英语俱乐部正在就此征文。假如你是魏民，请你写一篇
英语演讲稿，谈谈如何成为一名更好的青少年。
文章至少包含以下要点：
（1）你认为中国当代青少年应该具备什么品质；
（2）你认为怎么做才能成为更好的青少年。
要求：
（1）根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：keep one’s promise遵守诺言；be thankful to sb.对某人心存感激；creative有创造力的；beauty美；
nature自然；protect保护；activity 活动
How to Be a Better Teenager
Boys and girls,
My name is Wei Min. Today I’m glad to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager with you.______
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
【参考答案】
How to Be a Better Teenager
Boys and girls,
My name is Li Hua. Today I’m glad to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager with you. As a
teenager, I think we should be healthy, creative, honest and thankful. The most important thing is that we must love
our country and home. How to be a better teenager?
Firstly, we should work hard to make our country stronger and stronger. Then we need to keep our promises.
What’s more, we should be thankful to those who have helped us. At last, it is helpful to take exercise, which keeps
us healthy both physically and mentally.
All in all, if we show our love in our daily life, we can be anyone we want to be. That’s all. Thanks for
listening.
【详解】
[总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态主要为 “一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍如何成为一个更好的青少年，要适当补充内容，使文章充实。
[写作步骤]第一步，引出话题；
第二步，简述当代青少年应具有的品质；
第三步，介绍如何成为一个更好的青少年；
第四步，总结并表示感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①keep our promises 信守承诺
②be thankful to 对……心存感激
③be helpful to对……有帮助
[高分句型]
①We should be thankful to those who have helped us. (who引导定语从句)
②At last, it is helpful to take exercise, which keeps us healthy both physically and mentally. (which引导的定语从
句)
