文档内容
2024 年中考押题预测卷【湖北统考卷】
英语(全解全析)
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:90分)
★祝考试顺利★
_____________________________________________________________________________
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘
贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试
卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸
和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
________________________________________________________________________________
笔试部分(90 分)
一、完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Since the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a great dancer. That life goal nearly 1 one
night in 2010. Hill, then a 17-year-old high school student, was hit in a car accident and was left disabled from the
waist (腰) down.
For most people, that would have meant 2 the dream of being a dancer. For Hill, it was the beginning
and will never 3 her from achieving dreams. “I wanted to show myself—that I was still ‘normal’, 4
normal meant.”
Normal for her meant dancing, 5 Hill did it in her wheelchair with her non-disabled high school dance
team. “Half of my body has no 6 , and I have to move it with my hands.” Hill told Teen Vogue. “It really
took a lot of learning and 7 .”
After graduation, Hill wanted to expand (扩大) her dance network in order to include women like 8 .
She met people online who had suffered (遭受) a lot and shared her 9 of never giving up. Then she invited
them to 10 with her.
To meet more people in a larger city, Hill moved to Los Angeles later. There she 11 a team of dancers
with disabilities called the Rollettes. “I want to break down the 12 idea of wheelchair users. More
importantly, I want to show that dance is dance, 13 you’re walking or you’re rolling (坐轮椅) ,” she said.
Hill has achieved what many of us never will—her childhood dream. And the Rollettes has helped her find
something else that is so 14 . Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users of all ages to help
them 15 their inner (内部的) abilities. She is such a great success.1.A.achieved B.changed C.ended D.realized
2.A.giving up B.running after C.putting off D.finding out
3.A.take B.stop C.protect D.avoid
4.A.whoever B.whenever C.whatever D.wherever
5.A.if B.unless C.or D.so
6.A.direction B.ability C.health D.sense
7.A.effort B.pain C.education D.medicine
8.A.you B.them C.her D.us
9.A.kindness B.spirit C.talent D.pride
10.A.play B.sing C.dance D.walk
11.A.promised B.greeted C.lost D.started
12.A.traditional B.valuable C.fresh D.strict
13.A.because B.but C.since D.whether
14.A.meaningful B.boring C.famous D.comfortable
15.A.look B.find C.offer D.invent
二、阅读理解(共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Kids’ Summer JobsCamp Counselor (辅导员)
We are looking for people to join us as a camp counselor at Cuya Outdoor School. We connect children to science
through nature. Our camp counselors are energetic and supportive, and more importantly, caring team members.
This is an eight-hour everyday job in the ten-day-long program during the summer. Hours: 9:00 a.m. ~5:00
p.m. Pay: $10 per hour
LEGO Engineering Instructor
Do you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together? If so, then this may be your dream job! We
are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors.
Hours: 2:00 p.m. ~5:00 p.m. Pay: $15 per hour
Teacher’s Aide (助手)
We are looking for part-time teacher’s aides for our Inspire Kids Pre-school in Newburgh. Teacher’s aides need to
prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe environment.
Hours: 8:00 a.m.~11: 00 a.m. Pay: $100 per week
Summer Care Giver
I’m looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when I’m working from 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. I
have a 7-year-old daughter, and a 5-year-old son. I am also asking you to prepare snacks and clean up the rooms.Pay: $150 per week
If you want to know more information about it, please CLICK here.
16.How much can a camp counselor make in total?
A.$10 B.$100 C.$150 D.$800
17.To be a LEGO engineering instructor, one has to be _________.
A.caring B.creative C.energetic D.patient
18.What does a teacher’s aide need to do?
A.Help children do activities. B.Teach children science.
C.Play LEGO with children. D.Prepare snacks for children.
19.What summer job can Jerry apply for if he is free from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.?
A.Teacher’s aide. B.Summer care giver.
C.Camp counselor. D.LEGO engineering instructor.
20.Where can you probably find this text?
A.On a website. B.In a dictionary. C.In a magazine. D.In a picture book.
B
When I was six years old, my mom told me that I could find anyone’s number in the phone book. I used to
look through the phone book for hours trying to find Michael Jordan’s phone number. When I couldn’t find it, I just
dialed seven numbers. When someone answered, I’d ask, “Is that Michael Jordan?” Obviously, I always had the
wrong number.
A year later, I started playing basketball at my local recreation center. It was very big. I never thought in my
wildest dreams that a basketball court could be inside a building. The recreation center had a special smell in it, sort
of like hot rubber. I guessed it was from the shoes hitting the floor so fast and hard. The atmosphere on the court
was carefree. Our biggest excitement of the day was when we actually made a shot. We celebrated wins over ice
cream at a fast food restaurant.
I got good at it, and confidence grew. I played it all the time until the sixth grade. As soon as junior high
school came, I stopped playing basketball and focused on school. When senior high school started, I tried out for
the school team and made it. We worked hard. Every week we did 300 push-ups and 300 sit-ups on our own. Our
coach encouraged the sit-ups to keep stomach power, because it gave us so much control when we were playing
basketball. If we didn’t want to do the sit-ups and push-ups, we could practise dribbling (运球) and shooting more.
It’s just us, the ball, the court and the net. But don’t take my word for it. See for yourself. After all, I’m just one kid
playing the game.
21.From Paragraph 1 we know that ________.
A.the author’s mother gave him some wrong phone numbers
B.the phone book has everyone’s phone number except Michael Jordan’s
C.the author wanted to contact Michael Jordan very much
D.the author didn’t know how to use a phone at that time22.What does the underlined word “obviously” mean?
A.Strangely. B.Surprisingly.
C.Clearly. D.Doubtfully.
23.What surprised the author most at the recreation center?
A.That it was very near to his home.
B.That there was a basketball court inside the building.
C.That there was a special smell in it.
D.That there was a fast food restaurant in it.
24.The author’s coach encouraged them to do sit-ups because ________.
A.it is the basic preparation to play basketball
B.it is more useful than dribbling and shooting
C.it is the only way to make people stronger
D.it helps keep stomach power
25.What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?
A.To introduce some skills in playing basketball.
B.To tell us about his dream of becoming a basketball star.
C.To introduce his own experience of playing basketball.
D.To tell us how to balance playing basketball and studying.
C
The number of days it takes to form a new habit depends on the habit, on you, and or what methods you’re
using to build and keep that habit. It may be from 21 days to 8 months or more.
Why is the range so wide? What can you do to build a habit faster?
A popular answer, “21 days, is the time within which people can build a new habit. Many people have
applied the “21-day” time to all habits. However, not all behaviours are the same and some may need over three
weeks.
How long it takes to establish a habit may depend on what the tip and the purpose is. Forming a habit may
take between 18 and 254 days. Researchers found the average amount of time needed for a behaviour to become a
habit is 66 days. They mentioned that different actions required a different level of effort too, For example, those
who were asked to develop a habit of drinking a glass of water at breakfast were probably more successful than
people who were asked to do 50 sit-ups each day.
How can you form a habit in a fast way?
Firstly, believing-in-yourself could be the key to developing and keeping habits. If you make up your mind
to give up smoking, lose weight or drink less, believe in yourself! And you will make it.
Secondly, the way a person makes a goal more attractive can also be important. If the process of building
your habit doesn’t have any reward, you are unlikely to stick to your goals.
Then, scientists also advised asking the process as easy as possible. For example, if the goal is to go to the
gym three times a week, a person should pick a gym near his home.26.How does the writer introduce the topic?
A.By telling a story. B.By giving some facts.
C.By asking questions. D.By using an old saying.
27.What does the underlined word “establish” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.stop. B.form. C.change. D.continue.
28.How long do people need to form a habit on average?
A.21 days. B.254 days. C.8 months. D.About 2 months.
29.Who can probably form a habit fast according to the passage?
A.Tom who makes his decision to do 100 pull-ups each time.
B.Ken who can get a reward if he keeps practising swimming.
C.Suzy who has to take a bus to a body-training studio to keep fit.
D.Cathy who doesn’t believe she can lose weight by doing exercise.
30.In which section of a magazine can we probably read this article?
A.NATURE B.CULTURE C.LIFESTYLE D.LANGUAGE
第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有
一项为多余选项。
For most students, stress (压力) is a fact of life. 31 Instead, we should find ways to have a healthy
life. Here is some advice.
32
Sometimes it can be difficult to say exactly what we’re feeling. When we feel nervous or down, it can be
useful to put our problems into words. For some of us, keeping a diary is a good way to relax.
Breathe (呼吸) deeply and do some exercise.
Breathing deeply will help us keep coal. Then doing some exercise can make a big difference to both physical
and mental (精神上的) health. 33
Sit back and listen to the favorite music.
Music has a wonderful influence on our feelings. When we feel sad, it fills our bears with warmth and
comfort. 34 When we grow nervous, it helps lower our stress.
Don’t take every trouble too seriously.
Taking everything on shoulders and treating everything that goes badly as mistakes is a one-way ticket to
having the bad feelings. 35
A.When we get angry, music keeps our minds clear
B.So, it’s not a good idea to run away from it
C.Take it easy and it’s believed that everything can be solved
D.It’s difficult for us to do enough exercise.
E.Write down what makes us worried.
F.Keeping exercising at a certain time really helps us relax.三、短文填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一
词,每词限用一次。
skill we an deal happen care if healthy cook from
Teenagers must learn to stay safe while they are in school or at home. Self-protection is one of the most
important 36 for teenagers.
But how can we protect 37 ? Here are some suggestions.
First, students in school should have 38 information card with us. The information includes the
name, photo, parents’ phone numbers and so on. There is also information about how 39 with dangerous
situations. The card is made of a special kind of metal. It can’t be destroyed if something dangerous 40 .
Second, we should be 41 when we make friends online. Third, 42 we are in danger, we must
call the police for help in time, so that we can keep ourselves safe. Also, we should eat 43 . What’s more,
if we want to do any 44 at home, memorize safety rules for the kitchen. Remember to close your doors
and windows when we go out. Last but not least, it is dangerous for us to swim alone.
In a word, everyone needs to learn how to protect ourselves and stay away 45 danger, especially for
teenagers.
四、读写结合(共两节,满分 25 分)
第一节任务型阅读(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
People know the dangers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. There are some
suggestions:
Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound.
The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape (逃) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows
the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice
for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety.
Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke
can be dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises. What will you do if your hair or
clothes start to burn! First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then
roll (打滚)! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from thefire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to
call 119 for help.
46.The passage is mainly about .(不多于10词)
47. Everyone should _________________________ when the fire alarm makes a loud sound.(不多于10词)
48.Everyone should make sure that can be opened easily as part of the plans.(不
多于10词)
49.What should you do if your hair or clothes start to burn according to Paragraph 6? (At least two)
(不多于10词)
50.What is the most important thing when there’s a fire?
(不多于10词)
第二节 书面表达(共 1 题,满分 15 分)
青少年是国家的希望,少年强则国强。学校英语俱乐部正在就此征文。假如你是魏民,请你写一篇
英语演讲稿,谈谈如何成为一名更好的青少年。
文章至少包含以下要点:
(1)你认为中国当代青少年应该具备什么品质;
(2)你认为怎么做才能成为更好的青少年。
要求:
(1)根据要点提示,可以适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名;
(3)词数80词左右,标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:keep one’s promise遵守诺言;be thankful to sb.对某人心存感激;creative有创造力的;beauty美;
nature自然;protect保护;activity 活动
How to Be a Better Teenager
Boys and girls,
My name is Wei Min. Today I’m glad to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager with you.______
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________