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2024 年中考押题预测卷 02【辽宁专用】
英语
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，
再选涂其他答案标号，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（A）
Hot Movies on During the Spring Festival of 2024
Chinese comedy, YOLO, stays top one on China’s box office (票房) list.
The movie made by Jia Ling tells the story of a woman in her thirties.
The woman still lives with her parents until she meets a boxing (拳击)
coach who may change her life. The film got a daily tickets of 431.57 million
yuan.
The name YOLO means You Only Live Once, encouraging people to be
brave to meet better themselves.
The film, Article 20, which is made by Zhang Yimou, draws its name
from Article 20 of the Criminal Law. The film shows that sometimes self-
protection may carelessly break the law. The film is trying to call for stopping
unlawful behavior. The film got a total tickets of about one billion (十亿) yuan
in its first week.
Different from other films on these days, it is a serious one reflecting the
real life.This success came unexpectedly to comedy Pegasus 2, which made nearly
1.2 billion yuan in its first three days when it was on. It talks about the dreams of
a group of driving racers.
The film is written and made by writer-turned-director and then to be a
racing driver Han Han. It serves as a memory to his 2019 Spring Festival holiday
hot movie Pegasus 1.
Boonie Bears, returns to Spring Festival cinemas for the children. In the
movie, Vick, like most young people, leaves the small town for the success in a
city, meeting a difficult boss and plenty of work like a big mountain. He keeps
on and never gives up.
To everyone’s surprise, the film got a total tickets of 1.5 billion yuan after
10 days when it was on.
1．From the text, which movie got the most tickets totally during the Spring Festival of 2024?
A．YOLO. B．Article 20.
C．Pegasus 2. D．Boonie Bears.
2. The movie made by__________ is trying to call for stopping unlawful behavior .
A. Jia Ling B. Zhang Yimou C. Vick D.Han Han
3．What can we learn according to the text?
A．Jia Ling changed her life with the help of her parents.
B．Han Han achieved his dream as a driving racer in 2019.
C．Vick is an example for the young by fighting for success.
D．Zha Yimou calls for people’s polite behavior in the movie.
4．Which of the following does this text most probably come from?
A．A novel. B．A magazine. C．A storybook. D．An advertisement.
（B）
One day in July when I was completely well again, I went exploring on the isolated island. I
walked along the coast until I got to a small river. Then I followed it across the island. The land on
both sides of the river was very pleasant. It was flat and green and many different plants were
growing there. I looked for things to eat, but I didn’t find anything. The next day I decided to go
further. I was curious to see more of the green valley. I walked for many hours and finally I arrived in
a place with many trees. I could see oranges and lemons on them. I also saw grapes and melons too.“The north side of the island is better than the south,” I thought. “There are lots of things to eat.
The weather is better here too. I chose the bad side for my house. ”
I didn’t go home that night. I slept in a tree and continued exploring the next morning. Before I
left that place, I filled my pockets with fruit.
I must come back with bags and get some more, I thought. “But I must hurry because the wet
season starts in August. ”
I made several more trips during the following weeks and took back as much fruit as I could.
While I was there, I built a small tent to sleep in.
It rained more or less every day between the middle of August and the middle of October and I
had to stay inside. But when the weather changed, I often went to my country house. There were lots
of small animals in the woods and turtles on the beach, so I was never without meat. I also
discovered that turtle eggs were very good to eat too. I dried some of the meat in the sun and kept it
for the wet season. I dried the grapes too. They were very good and I usually kept some in my
pockets.
One day when I was standing on the top of a hill, I saw land in the distance. Was it the mainland
or an island I asked myself? Another day I caught a parrot with colourful feathers and took it home
with me. I called it Poll and I taught it to speak. The first word it learnt to say was its name. Then I
taught it to say “Robinson”. That was my name. It was strange to hear another voice after so many
months. Poll was very good company (同伴) and almost never left my side. But I couldn’t wait to
think about the home with my dad and mum sometimes.
During the wet months I taught myself to make bowls for my food. Later I learnt how to make
pots for cooking.
—Adapted from Robinson Crusoe
5．Robinson must hurry because ________.
A．the rainy season would come B．Robinson was going home on the island soon
C．Robinson wanted to raise animals D．there was no place for Robinson to sleep
6．Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A．It rained on the island every day.
B．Robinson didn’t find anything to eat the first day.
C．Robinson’s house was on the north side of the island.
D．Robinson wasn’t able to do anything on the island.
7．How did Robinson feel while he was exploring on the island?
A．Sad. B．Helpless. C．Hopeful. D．Afraid.8．What can we infer from the passage?
A．Life on the island is comfortable and easy. B．Robinson wanted to stay on the island all his life.
C．Robinson will leave the island soon. D．Robinson had not only fruit but also meat to eat.
( C )
Embroidery (刺绣) is an important art form in Chinese culture. It is some of the oldest
needlework (针线). In the past, people embroidered on bed covers, tablecloths and dresses. Girls
would embroider on sachet (香囊). The most famous embroidery styles are Su embroidery from
Suzhou, such as double-faced embroidery—cat, Shu embroidery from Sichuan, such as magpie on
plum and mandarin ducks playing on the water (《鸳鸯戏水》), Xiang embroidery from Hunan,
such as lions and tigers, and Yue embroidery from Guangdong.
Shu embroidery is the oldest of the four. People sold it to other countries through the South Silk
Road. It is known for its smooth needlework and beautiful colors. Up till present today, Shu
Embroidery has formed its own special style: smooth, bright, and neat. This art form is also deeply
affected by the geographical environment, customs and cultures. The Sichuan Embroidery represents
the creativity of the Sichuan people for its beautiful designs and great needlework.
Embroidery takes time and patience. It might take as long as a whole day to finish just 10 cm of
embroidery. By the 1970s, Sichuan had as many as 5,000 embroiderers. There is nothing set in
stone. With time going by, embroidery industry is not similar to what was in the past. Since modern
machines can make cheaper embroidery products today, fewer people buy hand-made Shu
embroidery products. There are also very few young embroiderers, so the skill is in danger of dying
out. To protect the skill, Shu embroidery was added to China’s intangible cultural heritage list (非物
质文化遗产名录) in 2006.
9．Shu embroidery is famous for its _______.
A．low price and beautiful colors
B．special themes and new styles
C．smooth needlework and great skills
D．smooth needlework and beautiful colors
10．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means that _______.
A．changes happen in everything B．it is hard to break a stone
C．setting a goal is very important D．no one likes being hit by a rock
11．What are needed to make embroidery according to paragraph 3?
A．Money and energy. B．Time and patience.C．Help and experience. D．Practice and thoughts.
12．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．There are five kinds of embroidery styles in China.
B．It takes much time and money to finish a beautiful embroidery.
C．Modern machines have taken the place of hand-made embroidery.
D．Hand-made embroidery are expensive because it takes long time to produce.
（D）
Oceans cover two-thirds of our Earth. There are five main oceans which all flow into each other:
the Arctic Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean and the Southern Ocean.
What are the Layers of the Ocean?
Oceans are made of five layers or depths. Each layer has different characteristics (特点), such as
the temperature and the amount of light. They have unique creatures (独特的生物) living within
them.
The Sunlight Zone-up to 200m below the surface of the ocean
There is plenty of sunlight and heat in this zone although both decrease (减少) as you go deeper.
There are many different living things within this layer, including seaweed, dolphins, fish, and coral
reefs. Humans enjoy this warm layer for activities such as swimming and fishing.
The Twilight Zone-up to 1,000m below the surface of the ocean
Only weak sunlight reaches this deeper layer. No plants grow within this layer. It is home to sea
animals which often have large eyes, including the sea cucumber, the wolf eel, the swordfish and the
octopus. Humans can dive to this layer wearing protective suits.
The Midnight Zone-up to 4,000m below the surface of the ocean
The Midnight Zone is pitch-black because sunlight cannot reach this layer. Some light can be
seen from creatures that make their own light, such as anglerfish, jelly fish and viperfish.
Abyss-up to 6,000m below the surface of the ocean
The sunlight cannot reach this layer at all, so it is pitch-black and near freezing. Very few
creatures live here, but those that do are mainly transparent (透明的), blind invertebrates (无脊椎动
物), such as lanternfish, squid and amphipod.
The Trenches-up to 11,000m below the surface of the ocean
The Trenches are narrow, underwater valleys of the ocean floor which have high pressure and
near-freezing temperature. There is no natural light in this zone, but different creatures can be found,
such as sea stars.
13．________ is a must-have if someone wants to explore the Twilight Zone.A．Sunscrean (防晒霜) B．A fishing rod
C．A strong underwater light D．A waterproof (防水的) bag
14．The underlined word “pitch-black” most probably means “________”.
A．warm and bright B．light grey C．deep blue D．totally dark
15．According to the passage, sunlight can get to ________.
A．the Twilight Zone B．Abyss C．the Trenches D．the Midnight Zone
16．The main purpose of this article is to ________.
A．recommend a new kind of underwater sport
B．introduce the structure and biology of the ocean
C．share personal stories of deep-sea adventures
D．compare different oceans around the world
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余
的选项。
Reading fluency (流畅) means the ability to read quickly, smoothly, easily, and with the right
expression. Children who are fluent readers make their reading sound like talking. Do you want to be
fluent readers like them? Here are some tips that can help you become a better reader.
1 7 It is easier to read and study if you are comfortable. Make sure that there is good
lighting in your reading area and that you are sitting in a comfortable chair. To make it easier to give
all your attention, try to read in a place where you won’t be interrupted (打扰).
Don’t worry about understanding every word. Sometimes, as readers, we think we must
understand the meaning of everything we read. 1 8 Instead of translating the new word into
your first language, first try to guess the meaning. The other words around the new word may help
you guess the meaning.
Read in phrases rather than word by word. Don’t point at each word while you read. When you
read word by word, you’re not reading on the level of ideas. You need to read on some level that
allows things to come together to form ideas themselves. 1 9
Avoid sub-vocalization (默读). Sub-vocalization means quietly saying the words as you read.
2 0 Your eyes and brain can read much faster than you can speak. If you sub-vocalize, you can
only read as fast as you can say the words. Practice reading without moving your mouths.
A．Look for a good place to read.
B．You might be saying the words quietly in your mind.
C．So practice reading in this ways—groups of words that go together.D．Keep the habit of writing down good sentences when you are reading.
E．But it isn’t always necessary to understand every word to understand the meaning.
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sitting in the back seat of a car, 2-year-old Hagen repeatedly asked his mother Ashley the same
question, “Where is Buzz?”
Ashley realized that she had left her son’s favorite toy Buzz Light year on the plane and it
would make him rather upset. She 21 to him that Buzz was on a special mission (任务)
and would return to him soon. 22 she was planning to buy him another toy at a nearby
store.
Beth, a staff member working at Southwest Airlines, saw Buzz on the plane. She noticed
the name “Hagen” on it. “I was thinking about how sad this little boy was for 23 his toy,”
Beth said.
Beth’s partner Jason helped her find the little 24 . Once they looked up Hagen’s boarding
record and learned his mother’s information, they sent her an e-mail asking for her address.
While waiting for a reply to the email, Jason got a 25 idea. He took photos of Buzz
“working” inside and outside the plane and wrote a(n) letter to Hagen. “To Commander (指挥官)
Hagen,” it read, “I am very excited to return to you 26 I complete my mission. While I
was away, I took some photos and learned a lot. I’m very happy to share them with 27
…”
As soon as hearing back from Ashley, Jason 28 the photos he took. He put Buzz, the
photos and the letter into a box and sent it to Ashley. He 29 drew a Buzz and some stars on
the box.
When Ashely opened the box, she was completely 30 . “You could see all the love he put
into it,” she said. Hagen smiled from ear to ear. His excitement was caught on camera, and sent to
Jason. “Seeing the boy’s smile made it all worth it,” Jason said.
21. A．shouted B．explained C．suggested D．reported22. A．In fact B．After all C．At least D．By accident
23. A．losing B．selling C．throwing D．packing
24. A．user B．owner C．player D．buyer
25. A．clear B．strange C．general D．creative
26. A．if B．so C．till D．after
27. A．him B．her C．you D．us
28. A．laid out B．printed out C．handed out D．checked out
29. A．even B．still C．often D．only
30. A．stressed B．relaxed C．touched D．satisfied
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、
连贯。
Teachers are often considered as engineers of the humans. But there’s one person in China
31 is called the “teacher of teachers”.
Born in Anhui province, China, in 1891, Tao studied educational philosophy (哲学) under the
guidance of John Dewey, 32 American philosopher and educator at Columbia University,
US, in 1914. But when Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as an educator, he
did not copy Dewey’s education methods 33 (blind). He adapted (调整) them to improve
China’s education system.
After doing surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921, Tao was 34 (surprise) to
learn that the rate of illiteracy (文盲) in China went beyond 70 percent. 35 (solve) the
problem, Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working. To deal 36 the
shortage of teachers and money, in 1927, Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal College to train teachers
and educators, most of whom became teachers at schools in the countryside. In January 1934, he
started the “Little Teacher” program in which young students 37 (encourage) to serve as
teachers to others, even to those older than themselves.
Under Tao’s guidance, there were over 18,000 “little teachers” in Shanghai within 10 months.Later, there were 28 provinces and cities 38 (take) part in this nationwide education event.
Even in the fight against the Japanese invaders (侵略者), Tao never forgot 39 (he) goal. He
started Yucai Middle School in Chongqing and offered free education to 40 (child) in need.
Maybe Tao’s saying is the best explanation for his life, “Giving a whole heart, yet taking nothing
in return, not even a leaf of grass.”
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Captain Harpreet Chandi has achieved her aim of becoming the first woman of colour to do a
solo expedition (探险) in Antarctica. She has completed a trek（艰苦跋涉） of 700 miles to the
South Pole without any support from others.
To get there, she faced temperatures as low as -50℃ and wind speeds of up to 60mph! Not only
that, she pulled a 90 kg sled (雪橇)!
Using the name “Polar Preet”, she’s raising money to set up an adventure sponsorship (资助)
program. It’ll help fund other women hoping to complete unique（独特的）challenges.
Captain Chandi’s trek to the South Pole took 40 days. That is a whole five days faster than she
expected to get there! On completing her journey she left a message on her website saying, “I made it
to the South Pole where it’s snowing. Feeling so many emotions right now. I knew nothing about the
polar world three years ago and it feels so surreal (梦幻般的) to finally be here. It was hard getting
here and I want to thank everybody for their support.”
Captain Chandi wanted her expedition not just to be a personal challenge. She also wanted to
encourage others to do challenging things. Writing on her website she said, “You are capable (有能
力做的) of anything you want. No matter where you are from or where your start line is, everybody
starts somewhere.” By doing such a difficult task, she hopes to show that anyone can do challenging
things.
Before the expedition she said, “If you want to go out and do something different, take that first
step and go for it.”
41．What challenges did Captain Chandi face during her expedition?
_________________________________________________________________________________
42．What does the underlined word “fund” mean? Explain it in English.
_________________________________________________________________________________
43．How long did Captain Chandi expect her trek to the South Pole to take?
_________________________________________________________________________________
44．What kind of person do you think Captain Chandi is? (Write 30 words or more)_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
五、书面表达（满分20分）
45.世界环境保护日就要到了，你校组织以“Being a Volunteer of Going Green”为题的英语
演讲比赛。请你以林涛的名义，根据以下内容写一篇英语演讲稿参赛。
要点：
1.品质方面：有创意，有自信心......
2.最爱的颜色：绿色，因为......
3.做过的事迹：做过环保志愿者......
4.环保措施：至少两点。
注意：
1.必须包括所有要点，并适当拓展；表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯。
2.词数：80-100词。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名等信息。
Being a Volunteer of Going Green
Hello, everyone. I’m Lin Tao. I want to be a volunteer of going green. I’m glad to make a speech
here._____________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
Thanks for listening!
