文档内容
2024 年中考第二次模拟考试（湖北统考卷）
英语（全解全析）
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
★祝考试顺利★
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注意事项:
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贴在答题卡上指定位置。
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和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
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笔试部分（90 分）
一、完形填空（共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One afternoon, I went to pick up my mother from work. I got there a little early, so I 1 my car by a
small park, and 2 for her.
As I looked outside the car window, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running 3 on the grass as
his mother 4 from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been 5 free
from some sort of prison. The boy would then fall to the grass, 6 up, without looking back at his mother,
run as 7 as he could , again , still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened .
At that moment, I thought to myself, “why aren’t most adults this way?” Most adults, when they fall down,
make a big deal out of it and don’t even 8 a second try. They would be so 9 that they would not try
again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good 10 for themselves that they’re
not fit for it. They would end up too afraid to try again for fear of failure.
However, with kids, when they fall down, they don’t consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat
it as a 11 experience. They try again and again until they 12 . The answer must be that they have
not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. As a 13 , they are not discouraged in any way.
Besides, they 14 think to themselves that it’s quite okay to fall down and that it’s not wrong to do so. In
other words, they allow themselves to make 15 , so they remain energetic.
I was deeply impressed by the boy’s persistence (坚持不懈) and the manner in which he did.
1．A．left B．stopped C．repaired D．drove
2．A．waited B．cared C．prepared D．looked
3．A．carefully B．anxiously C．freely D．easily4．A．watched B．noticed C．surveyed D．supported
5．A．cut B．kept C．found D．set
6．A．hold B．get C．end D．pick
7．A．well B．long C．fast D．soon
8．A．make B．provide C．practice D．discover
9．A．confused B．embarrassed C．exhausted D．surprised
10．A．cause B．sign C．chance D．excuse
11．A．learning B．running C．teaching D．falling
12．A．progress B．improve C．achieve D．succeed
13．A．decision B．result C．reason D．matter
14．A．hardly B．perfectly C．probably D．nearly
15．A．mistakes B．choices C．plans D．wishes
【参考答案】
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D
11．A 12．D 13．B 14．C 15．A
【语篇解读】
本文主要讲述的是作者从观察男孩摔倒后爬起来继续奔跑所得到的启示——在我们成长过程中我们不
能从容面对失败和困难，而是变得虚伪和恐惧，我们需要真实的自我和面对失败的勇气。
【详情解析】
1．句意：我到那里有点早，所以我把车停在一个小公园旁，等她。
left离开；stopped停止；repaired修理；drove驾驶。根据“I got there a little early, so I…my car by a small
park”可知，此处应该指把车停在一个小公园旁。故选B。
2．句意：我到那里有点早，所以我把车停在一个小公园旁，等她。
waited等待；cared关心；prepared准备；looked看。根据前文“One afternoon, I went to pick up my mother
from work.”可知，此处应该表达等她，wait for sb“等待某人”，固定搭配。故选A。
3．句意：当我望向车窗外时，我看到一个大约两岁的小男孩在草地上自由奔跑，他的母亲在不远处看着。
carefully仔细地；anxiously焦虑地；freely自由地；easily容易地。根据“As I looked outside the car window,
I saw a little boy, around two years old, running…on the grass”和后文“The boy had a big smile on his face as if
he had just been…free from some sort of prison.”可知，此处应该表达小男孩在草地上自由奔跑，freely“自由
地”，副词，修饰动词run。故选C。
4．句意：当我望向车窗外时，我看到一个大约两岁的小男孩在草地上自由奔跑，他的母亲在不远处看着。
watched观看；noticed注意到；surveyed调查；supported支持。根据横线后“as his mother…from a short
distance”结合选项可知，此处表达他的母亲在不远处看着。故选A。
5．句意：这个男孩脸上挂着灿烂的笑容，好像刚从某种监狱中被释放出来。
cut切；kept保持；found发现；set放，使处于某种状态。根据“The boy had a big smile on his face ”，结合
选项可知，此处应该表达好像刚从某种监狱中被释放出来，set，过去分词，“使处于某种状态”符合语境。
故选D。6．句意：男孩会倒在草地上，爬起来，不回头看他的母亲，尽可能快地跑，脸上仍然带着微笑，就像什
么都没发生一样。
hold抓住；get获得；end以……结束；pick摘。根据“The boy would then fall to the grass,…up , without
looking back at his mother”结合选项可知，此处应该表达爬起来，get up“爬起来”，动词短语。故选B。
7．句意：男孩会倒在草地上，爬起来，不回头看他的母亲，尽可能快地跑，脸上仍然带着微笑，就像什
么都没发生一样。
well好地；long长的；fast快速地；soon久的。根据“run as…as he could , again , still with a smile on his
face, as if nothing had happened.”结合选项可知，此处应该指尽可能快地跑，fast“快速地”，副词，as+副词
+as sb could，副词短语，作状语，修饰动词run。故选C。
8．句意：大多数成年人摔倒时，都会大惊小怪，甚至不会再试一次。
make制作，使；provide提供；practice练习；discover发现。根据横线后“a second try”可知，此处应该表
达再试一次，make a try“尝试一次”，动词短语。故选A，
9．句意：如果有人看到他们摔倒，他们会非常尴尬，不会再尝试。
confused困惑的；embarrassed尴尬的；exhausted消耗的；surprised惊讶的。根据“they would not try again
if someone saw them fall.”结合选项可知，此处应该填入embarrassed“尴尬的”，形容词，符合语境。故选
B。
10．句意：或者，因为他们跌倒了，他们会为自己找一个很好的借口，说他们不适合做这件事。
cause原因；sign标识；chance机遇；excuse借口。根据“Or, because they fall, they would find a good…for
themselves that they’re not fit for it.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达他们会为自己找一个很好的借口，
excuse“借口”，名词。故选D。
11．句意：然而，对于孩子来说，当他们摔倒时，他们不认为摔倒是一次失败，相反，他们把它视为一次
学习经历。
learning学习；running跑步；teaching教；falling下落。根据“However, with kids, when they fall down, they
don’t consider their falling down as a failure”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达相反，他们把它视为一次学习经
历，learning“学习”，动名词，作定语，修饰限定experience。故选A。
12．句意：他们一次又一次地尝试，直到成功。
progress进步；improve提高，改善；achieve实现；succeed成功。根据“They try again and again until
the…”可知，此处应该表达他们一次又一次地尝试，直到成功，succeed“成功”，动词，作谓语。故选D。
13．句意：因此，他们无论如何都不会气馁。
decision决定；result结果；reason原因；matter事情，问题。根据“As a…”，结合选项和句意可知，as a
result“结果是，因此”，副词短语，修饰整个句子。故选B。
14．句意：此外，他们可能认为自己摔倒了也没什么，摔倒并没有错。
hardly几乎不；perfectly完美地；probably可能，或许；nearly接近。根据“Besides, they…think to
themselves that it’s quite okay to fall down”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达他们可能认为自己摔倒了也没什
么，probably“可能，或许”，副词，修饰动词think。故选C。
15．句意：换句话说，他们允许自己犯错，所以他们保持精力充沛。
mistakes错误；choices选择；plans计划；wishes愿望。根据“Besides, they…think to themselves that it’squite okay to fall down and that it’s not wrong to do so.”和“they allow themselves to make…”，结合选项可知，
此处应该指的是犯错，make mistakes“犯错”，动词短语。故选A。
二、阅读理解（共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分）
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floors swept. With smart devices (设备) controlled by AI,
all housework can be done while you are asleep.
Now your kids can try these devices at the smart home show in our science center from August 1st to August
14th. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can also try our cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute
robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy.
✧Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday.
✧Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with either parent. No pets
are allowed.
✧Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center supermarket
on the ground floor.
✧Tickets: Please call 83769520 to book a ticket or you can buy one at our ticket office.
Bring your kids here and enjoy your family time with AI robots! Your children will surely love them.
16．What can the smart devices in Paragraph One do?
A．Farming. B．Business. C．Housework. D．Schoolwork.
17．What does Little Q look like?
A． B． C． D．
18．Lily can’t try these AI robots in the science center on ____________.
A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Friday D．Sunday
19．Who can visit the science center during opening hours?
A．A man with his cat. B．A middle school student with food from outside.
C．An 8-year-old boy alone. D．An old woman with her daughter.20．How many ways can people get the tickets?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
【参考答案】
16．C 17．D 18．A 19．D 20．B
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇应用文，向我们介绍科学中心的活动。
【详情解析】
16．细节理解题。根据“all housework can be done while you are asleep.”可知是会做家务，故选C。
17．推理判断题。根据“It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy.”
可知它是一个圆头、两只大眼睛和两条长腿的可爱机器人。它就像一个大玩具。故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据“from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday”可知周一关门，故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据“People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with either
parent. No pets are allowed.”以及“No outside food or drinks.”可知欢迎所有年龄段的人。12岁以下的儿童应
与父母中的任何一方一起来。不允许携带宠物。禁止外带食物或饮料。故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据“Please call 83769520 to book a ticket or you can buy one at our ticket office.”可知有两
种方式订票，故选B。
B
Once there was a small hotel keeper who was always caring about money.
One day, a businessman arrived. The keeper looked at the man’s thick wallet and thought, “Oh, I wish that all
the money could be mine!” The businessman didn’t notice that, so he ordered the most expensive room and went to
his room to dress for dinner.
Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger (姜) plants. Many people said that eating the buds (芽) of
ginger would make a person forgetful.
The keeper thought, “If I serve some buds of gingers to the businessman, he may be forgetful to take his
wallet!” Then she went into the kitchen. Soon, the businessman came downstairs and asked for dinner. The keeper
was very excited as she served the dish to him. “Delicious!” said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went
to bed happily.
In the next morning, the keeper saw the businessman leaving from the front door. As soon as he was out of
sight (在视野之外), she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, but she couldn’t find it.
Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessman’s bill (账单). He had forgotten to pay
for it! She ran down the stairs, out of the front door, and across the road until she was out of breath (上气不接下气),
but the businessman was already far, far away. “I’m so silly!” cried the keeper.
21．We can know that the hotel keeper loved ________ a lot.
A．her hotel B．cooking C．money D．gingers
22．When the hotel keeper saw the businessman’s wallet, she wanted to ________.
A．serve the most expensive room to him B．get all his money
C．steal his wallet at night D．offer free dinner to him23．It’s said that people who ate the buds of ginger would be ________.
A．rich B．silly C．clever D．forgetful
24．Why did the hotel keeper serve some buds of gingers to the businessman?
A．Because they were delicious. B．Because she wished him to be forgetful.
C．Because she was silly. D．Because he didn’t want to pay for the dinner.
25．What can we know from the end of the story?
A．The rich man forgot his wallet. B．The rich man paid for his bill.
C．The hotel keeper felt regretful. D．The rich ran away quietly.
【参考答案】
21．C 22．B 23．D 24．B 25．C
【语篇解读】
本文讲述一个贪财的旅店老板想要商人的钱包，于是她给商人吃了姜芽，想让商人忘记钱包，结果商
人却忘了付账单。
【详情解析】
21．细节理解题。根据“Once there was a small hotel keeper who was always caring about money.”可知，旅店
老板很爱钱，故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“Oh, I wish that all the money could be mine!”可知，当旅店老板看到商人的钱包时，
她想要得到他所有的钱。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“Many people said that eating the buds (芽) of ginger would make a person forgetful”可
知，很多人说吃了姜芽会让人健忘。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“If I serve some buds of gingers to the businessman, he may be forgetful to take his
wallet!”可知，因为她希望商人健忘。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据“It was the businessman’s bill (账单). He had forgotten to pay for it! ”可知，她给商人
吃了姜芽，想让商人忘记钱包，结果商人却忘了付账单，所以她很后悔，故选C。
C
Does it really matter if we know how old animals are? To many scientists, it does.
When studying animal populations, it is of great importance to scientists to know how many animals there are
and how old they are. This information can help scientists learn which animals are thriving and which ones need
more care and help. Scientists usually use the following ways to tell animals’ age.
For many animals, their teeth can help scientists know their age. In some animals, some teeth don’t come in
until a certain age. Take cows for example. Like humans, cows have two sets of teeth, milk teeth and permanent
teeth. They normally get their first pair of permanent teeth when they’re two years old. Then they have the next pair
at the age of three, the third pair at the age of four…
Hair and skin can also provide information about age. Some animals tend to get bad skin and gray hair as they
get older. If you are keen on keeping a dog, you may have noticed that its nose and mouth get grayer as it gets
older.
Animals’ eyes and ears might also help scientists tell animals’ age. As animals get older, their hearing oftenbecomes weak and their eyesight might begin to fail.
Scientists are continuing to discover new and more ways of telling the age of animals. Recently, scientists
have learned that ▲ . That’s really good news!
26．Which are the reasons why scientists need to know the age of animals?
a. To study animal populations.
b. To learn which animals are thriving.
c. To know which animals need more care and help.
d. To find out the differences between animals’ appearances.
A．abd B．acd C．bcd D．abc
27．If a cow has 4 permanent teeth, it is probably ________ years old.
A．1—2 B．3—4 C．5—6 D．7—8
28．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “be keen on”?
A．Be crazy about. B．Be afraid of.
C．Look forward to. D．Get ready for.
29．Which sentence is the most suitable for the blank ________?
A．the number of some endangered animals is getting larger and larger
B．the latest operations could possibly help old dogs improve their eyesight
C．they can tell the age of the humpback whales by examining their DNA
D．hearing problems would no longer trouble aging animals with the help of new hearing aids
30．What is the best title for the passage?
A．The Ways to Tell Animals’ Age B．The Reasons for Telling Animals’ Age
C．The Ways to Know Animals’ Number D．The Reasons for more Animals who Need Care and Help
【参考答案】
26．D 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．A
【语篇解读】
本文主要介绍了科学家辨别动物年龄的一些方法。
【详情解析】
26． 细节理解题。根据“When studying animal populations, it is of great importance to scientists to know how
many animals there are and how old they are. This information can help scientists learn which animals are thriving
and which ones need more care and help.”可知，在研究动物种群时，了解动物的数量和年龄对科学家来说非
常重要，这些信息可以帮助科学家了解哪些动物正在茁壮成长，哪些动物需要更多的照顾和帮助。故选
D。
27．推理判断题。根据“They normally get their first pair of permanent teeth when they’re two years old. Then
they have the next pair at the age of three, the third pair at the age of four”可知，牛通常在2岁时长出第一对恒
牙，在3岁时长出第二对；在4岁时长出第三对，由此可知，如果有四颗恒牙，这头牛可能有3到4岁。
故选B。
28．词义猜测题。根据“If you are keen on keeping a dog, you may have noticed that its nose and mouth getgrayer as it gets older.”可知如果你热衷于养狗，你可能已经注意到它的鼻子和嘴巴会随着年龄的增长而变灰，
故此处划线部分和be crazy about意义相近。故选A。
29．推理判断题。根据“Scientists are continuing to discover new and more ways of telling the age of animals.
Recently, scientists have learned that”可知，此处是介绍辨别动物年龄的方法，选项C“他们可以通过检测座
头鲸的DNA来判断它们的年龄”符合语境。故选C。
30．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了科学家辨别动物年龄的一些方法，以选项A“辨别动物年龄的方法”为标
题最合适。故选A。
第二节（共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分）
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有
一项为多余选项。
What is adolescence (青春期)? It starts when you are aged between about ten and thirteen. 31 You
may not want to spend as much time with your parents as you used to. You want more freedom to choose who you
see and when you see. In the past, your parents made decisions for you. But now you want to decide things for
yourself and don’t want to be told what to do all the time.
All these changes are perfectly normal. 32 So what can you do to make life easier and get on well
with your parents?
Firstly, your parents will feel much better if you let them know that you still love and value them. 33
They may not say so, but they are probably feeling a sense of loss and may even feel be rejected (拒绝) by you, so
try to express your love to them from time to time. 34 You may feel these rules are unnecessary, but your
parents’ main concern is often just to keep you safe. Once you have agreed with the rules, try to stick to them.
Thirdly, try to understand why they might irritated (生气) by your behaviour. Do your parents get cross if you
spend three hours chatting with friends on social media and leave your homework till the last minute? 35
Finally, it’s all about communication! Keep talking to your parents, tell them about what you did today, let
them know where you are going, and ask for advice if you need.
A．Secondly, try to agree to rules.
B．Here are some changes about you during adolescence.
C．Adolescence is the most important stage in human’s life.
D．But they will affect your relationship with your parents.
E．That’s probably because they want you to do well at school.
F．Remember that they have lost forever the little child you once were.
【参考答案】
31．B 32．D 33．F 34．A 35．E
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了青春期如何与父母相处得更好。
【详情解析】
31．根据该段后文“You may not want to spend as much time with your parents as you used to. You want more
freedom to choose who you see and when you see...”可知，你可能不想像过去那样花那么多时间和父母在一起
了；你想要更多的自由来选择你见到谁和什么时候见到……。这是青春期的表现，由此可知此处应与“青春期的变化”有关，B选项“这儿是你在青春期的一些变化。”符合语境，故选B。
32．根据后一句“So what can you do to make life easier and get on well with your parents?”可知，那么，你能
做些什么让生活更轻松、与父母相处得更好呢？由此可知此处应和“这些变化与父母关系”有关，D选项
“但是它们会影响你和父母的关系。”符合语境，故选D。
33．根据“They may not say so, but they are probably feeling a sense of loss and may even feel be rejected (拒绝)
by you.”可知，他们可能不会这么说，但他们可能会感到失落，甚至可能会觉得被你拒绝。由此可知此处
应是“让父母感到失落”的原因，F选项“记住，他们永远失去了曾经的你。”符合语境，故选F。
34．根据“Firstly, your parents will feel much better if you let them know that you still love and value them.”和
“Thirdly, try to understand why they might be irritated (生气) by your behaviour.”可知，此处应是第二点建议，
A选项“其次，试着同意规则。”符合语境，故选A。
35．根据前一句“Do your parents get cross if you spend three hours chatting with friends on social media and
leave your homework till the last minute?”可知，如果你花三个小时在社交媒体上和朋友聊天，把作业留到最
后一分钟，你的父母会生气吗，所以此处应是解释“父母生气”的原因，E选项“这可能是因为他们希望
你在学校表现好。”符合语境，故选E。
三、短文填空（共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分）
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一
词,每词限用一次。
improve suggest friend we much real development use enjoy know
Do you like reading? It is 36 important. First of all, reading can 37 your interests and
help you learn new skills and 38 . Secondly, reading is also a good chance to know the world and a good
rest for your mind. When you are reading, you will feel relaxing and 39 .
However, some students spend too much time 40 their cell-phones to listen to music, watch movies
or play on-line games and this will take much of their spare time. So I would like to suggest that everyone should
do 41 reading, especially read Chinese classic novels every day so that we can spread our Chinese
traditional culture to the other countries in the world. Meanwhile, it is also good for us to get fully developed and it
can help 42 our writing skill. Surely, we can read books alone, or read books with our 43 .
All in all, doing reading will do 44 much good if we do it from now on, and it is strongly 45
that we should make reading become a habit of our life. Do you agree with me?
【参考答案】
36．really 37．develop 38．knowledge 39．enjoyable 40．using
41．more 42．improve 43．friends 44．us 45．suggested
【语篇解读】
本文主要介绍了阅读的重要性。
【详情解析】
36．句意：它真的很重要。根据“It is...important.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示阅读真的很重要，real“真实
的”，形容词，此处应用其副词形式really来修饰形容词important。故填really。
37．句意：首先，阅读可以培养你的兴趣，帮助你学习新的技能和知识。根据“reading can...your interests”及备选词汇可知，此处表示阅读能培养你的兴趣，development“开发”，名词，情态动词can后面接动词原
形，其动词为develop“培养”。故填develop。
38．句意：首先，阅读可以培养你的兴趣，帮助你学习新的技能和知识。根据“learn new skills and...”及备
选词汇可知，此处表示学习新的技能和知识，know“知道”，动词，其名词为knowledge“知识”。故填
knowledge。
39．句意：当你阅读时，你会感到放松和愉快。根据“feel relaxing and...”及备选词汇可知，此处表示感到
放松和愉快，enjoy“喜欢”，动词，此处与relaxing并列，应使用其形容词enjoyable“愉快的”。故填
enjoyable。
40．句意：然而，一些学生花费太多的时间使用他们的手机听音乐，看电影或玩在线游戏，这将占用他们
的大部分业余时间。 根据“some students spend too much time...their cell-phones to listen to music...”及备选
词汇可知，此处表示学生花费太多的时间使用他们的手机听音乐，use “使用”，动词，根据“spend”可知，
此处为spend sb. some time doing sth.“花费某人一段时间做某事”。故填using。
41．句意：所以我建议大家多读书，尤其是每天读中国古典小说，这样我们就可以把中国传统文化传播到
世界其他国家。根据“do...reading”及备选词汇可知，此处表示多读书，do more reading“多读书”，固定短
语，much“许多的”，其比较级为more。故填more。
42．句意：同时，它也有利于我们得到充分发展，它可以帮助提高我们的写作技巧。根据“help...our
writing skill”及备选词汇可知，此处表示帮助提高我们的写作技巧，help do sth.“帮助做某事”，improve “提
高”，动词。故填improve。
43．句意：当然，我们可以独自读书，或者和朋友一起读书。根据“read books alone, or read books with
our...”及备选词汇可知，此处表示除了独自读书，也可以和朋友们一起读，friend“朋友”，名词，此处用其
复数形式表泛指。故填friends。
44．句意：总之，如果我们从现在开始阅读，它将对我们有很大的好处，强烈建议我们应该使阅读成为我
们生活的一种习惯。 根据“doing reading will do...much good”及备选词汇可知，此处表示阅读将对我们有
好处，do sb. good“对某人有好处”，we“我们”，主格，此处放在动词do后面，应用宾格us作宾语。故填
us。
45．句意：总之，如果我们从现在开始阅读，它将对我们有很大的好处，强烈建议我们应该使阅读成为我
们生活的一种习惯。根据“it is strongly...that...”及备选词汇可知，此处表示强烈建议……“it is strongly
suggested that...”，固定句型，suggest“建议”，动词，此处用其过去分词形式。故填suggested。
四、读写结合（共两节,满分 25 分）
第一节任务型阅读（共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分）
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Have you heard of the saying “Don’t judge (评价) a book by its cover”? Well, in Chinese, we often say “Don’t
judge people by their looks”.
Imagine you meet someone new at school. They might look different from you in hair, clothes or looks. It’s
important not to make any judgments about them just because of how they look.
Sometimes, people make a mistake by judging others by their looks. They might think someone is mean or
unfriendly just because they have a serious face or wear unusual clothes. But sometimes seeing is not believing!In reality, people are like books with a great many pages. In order to understand them, we need to “read many
pages”. That means talking with them, learning about their interests and ideas, and spending time with them. Think
about your best friends. When you met them for the first time, you might not know they would be your friends. But
as you spent time together, you realized how amazing they were.
Don’t judge people by their looks, and open our heart to the people around us. If we do so, we’ll start to
understand and treasure the differences between us, like different cultures, different backgrounds, and different
ways of thinking.
So, let’s keep an open mind and be nice to everyone we meet, no matter how they look. When we do so, we
make a big difference to the world, and we make a world where everyone feels important and accepted. After all,
the most amazing things are hidden. They are in each one of us!
46．The passage mainly wants to tell us that . (10个词以内)
47．According to Paragraph 3, if someone , it doesn’t mean the person is unkind or unfriendly.
(10个词以内)
48．To understand other people, we can do something like
. (列举两项，10个词以内)
49．What will happen if we open our heart to the people around us?
(10个词以内)
50．What’s the writer’s advice on how to treat the people we meet?
(20个词以内)
【参考答案】
46．we shouldn’t judge people by their looks
47．has a serious face or wears unusual clothes
48．talking with them learning about their interests and ideas
49．We’ll start to understand and treasure the differences between us.
50．We should keep an open mind and be nice to the people we meet, no matter how they look.
【语篇解读】
本文强调了不应仅凭外貌来评判他人，提倡与人交往时保持开放心态，接纳和欣赏彼此的差异，以创
造一个更包容和友好的世界。
【详情解析】
46．根据“It’s important not to make any judgments about them just because of how they look.”可知，本文强调
了不应仅凭外貌来评判他人。故填we shouldn’t judge people by their looks。
47．根据“They might think someone is mean or unfriendly just because they have a serious face or wear unusual
clothes.”可知，如果某人有一张严肃的脸或穿着不寻常的衣服，那不意味着他们刻薄或不友好。故填has a
serious face or wears unusual clothes。
48．根据“That means talking with them, learning about their interests and ideas, and spending time with them.”
可知，为了了解他人，可以与他们交谈，了解他们的兴趣和想法，或与他们共度时光。故填talking with
them；learning about their interests and ideas。49．根据“Don’t judge people by their looks, and open our heart to the people around us. If we do so, we’ll start
to understand and treasure the differences between us”可知，如果向周围的人敞开心扉，我们就会开始理解和
珍惜我们之间的差异。故填We’ll start to understand and treasure the differences between us.
50．根据“So, let’s keep an open mind and be nice to everyone we meet, no matter how they look.”可知，我们应
该保持开放的心态，对我们遇到的每一个人都好，无论他们长得怎么样。故填We should keep an open mind
and be nice to the people we meet, no matter how they look.
第二节 书面表达（共 1 题,满分 15 分）
亲爱的同学，你和你的家人或朋友一定在某个节假日去感受过大自然的魅力，去体验过其他城市的风
景、美食和文化。请根据下面的要点提示，以“A Trip to ______” 为题，用英语写一篇短文和大家分享你
的一次美妙的旅行。
要点提示:
①When and where did you go?
②What happened on your trip?
③What did you learn?
要求：
①短文必须包括要点中的所有内容，可适当增加细节；
②词数不少于80;
③语言流畅，意思连贯，书写规范。
参考词汇：瀑布 Waterfall
A Trip to the North Hill Park
________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________.
【参考答案】
A Trip to the North Hill Park
Last weekend, I went for a trip with my classmates. At 7:30 in the morning, we met at our school gate. It was a
sunny and hot day. We went to the North Hill Park by bike. On the way, we were so excited that we sang loudly.
When we arrived there, we started to climb the hill at once. We had a picnic on the top of the hill. After that, we
took some photos and had a rest. Later, some girls danced under the trees and some boys played games happily. We
didn’t go back until 4:00 p.m. We were tired but very happy.
When climbing the hill, we not only got relaxed by enjoying the beauty of nature but also learned how to
smooth away difficulties and help each other.
【详情解析】
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，为记叙文；②时态：时态为 “一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中问题所涉及的关键信息，介绍自己一次美
妙的旅行。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍这次旅行；
第二步，谈谈学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①at once 立刻
②on the top of the hill 在山顶
③not only ... but also ... 不仅……而且……
[高分句型]
①On the way, we were so excited that we sang loudly.（so ... that ...引导结果状语从句）
②When we arrived there, we started to climb the hill at once.（when引导时间状语从句）
