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英语(苏州卷)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(苏州卷)

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英语(苏州卷)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(苏州卷)
英语(苏州卷)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(苏州卷)
英语(苏州卷)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(苏州卷)
英语(苏州卷)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(苏州卷)
英语(苏州卷)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(苏州卷)
英语(苏州卷)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(苏州卷)
英语(苏州卷)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(苏州卷)
英语(苏州卷)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(苏州卷)
英语(苏州卷)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(苏州卷)
英语(苏州卷)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(苏州卷)
英语(苏州卷)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(苏州卷)
英语(苏州卷)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(苏州卷)
英语(苏州卷)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(苏州卷)
英语(苏州卷)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(苏州卷)
英语(苏州卷)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(苏州卷)
英语(苏州卷)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(苏州卷)
英语(苏州卷)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(苏州卷)
英语(苏州卷)(全解全析)_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_三模(36套)_英语(苏州卷)

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2024 年中考第三次模拟考试(苏州卷) 英语·全解全析 第一部分 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 This spring, the most eye-catching movie might be YOLO (《热辣滚烫》). By Feb 26, it had made 1 3. 3 billion yuan at the box office. Directed by 41-year-old Jia Ling, the movie tells the story of a woman who 2 herself and learns to love life through boxing. The name YOLO is short for the movie’s main idea — you only live once. Jia didn’t study directing at university. She has tried many different 3 in her life, such as the sketch (小 品) performer. It was in 2019 that she 4 a director for the first time, making her movie Hi, Mom (《你好,李焕 英》). She believes this is both a good and bad thing. It makes her feel freer in filmmaking 5 she can follow her own style. Before making YOLO, Jia was 6 as an overweight comedian (喜剧演员). She often made jokes about 7 to make people laugh. For this movie, Jia lost 50kg and looked very 8 . 9 , in Jia’s eyes, her change is her way of staying true to herself. “I’m just following my heart but not looking for changes on purpose. Movies are now the best way to 10 myself, so I put all my energy into them.” 1.A.over B.above C.past D.upon 2.A.forgets B.discusses C.finds D.loses 3.A.records B.models C.places D.roles 4.A.realized B.became C.challenged D.accepted 5.A.because B.although C.so D.but 6.A.forced B.seen C.trusted D.covered 7.A.themselves B.herself C.himself D.myself 8.A.different B.tired C.honest D.lazy 9.A.Suddenly B.Actually C.Luckily D.Especially 10.A.dress B.ask C.break D.show 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D 【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《热辣滚烫》的票房、故事、含义和导演贾玲的多重身份及其导演经历。 1.句意:截止到2月26号,该电影在票房收入方面已超过33亿元。 over超过;above在……上方;past经过;upon在……之上。over+数字表示“超过该数字的数量”,根据 “票房超过33亿元”,可知over正确。故选A。 2.句意:电影由41岁的贾玲导演,讲述了一个通过拳击发现自我并且学会热爱生活的女士的故事。 forgets忘记;discusses讨论;finds发现;loses丢失。根据“learns to love life”及句意可知,通过拳击女主 人公发现自我。故选C。 3.句意:贾玲在她的生活中尝试了许多不同的角色,例如小品演员。records记录;models模型;places地方;roles角色。根据“such as the sketch (小品) performer”可知贾玲除 了是导演还是小品演员,这是她不同的角色。故选D。 4.句意:在2019年,她第一次成为一名导演,制作了电影《你好,李焕英》。 realized意识到;became成为;challenged挑战;accepted接受。根据“for the first time”可知,这是贾玲第 一次成为导演。故选B。 5.句意:这让她在电影制作中感到更自由,因为她可以遵循她自己的风格。 because因为;although尽管;so所以;but但是。根据“she can follow her own style”是让她感到更自由的 原因,可知用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 6.句意:在制作《热辣滚烫》之前,贾玲被视为一个超重的喜剧演员。 forced强迫;seen视为;trusted相信;covered覆盖。根据be seen as“被视为”,可知空处为seen。故选 B。 7.句意:她经常开自己的玩笑来逗人们笑。 themselves他们自己;herself她自己;himself他自己;myself我自己。根据上文,“Jia was seen as an overweight comedian (喜剧演员)”可知,她经常开自己的玩笑。故选B。 8.句意:为了这部电影,贾玲瘦了50千克,看起来很不一样。 different不同的;tired疲惫的;honest诚实的;lazy懒惰的。根据“Jia lost 50kg”可知,瘦身后的贾玲跟之 前看起来不同。故选A。 9.句意:事实上,在贾玲看来,她的改变是忠于自己的方式。 Suddenly突然地;Actually事实上;Luckily幸运的是;Especially尤其地。根据“in Jia’s eyes”可知,下文 讲述的是贾玲眼里的改变,也就是事实中的情况。故选B。 10.句意:现在电影是展示我自己的最好的方式,所以我把所有的精力都放在了电影上。 dress给……穿衣服;ask询问;break打破;show展示。根据上文“For this movie, Jia lost 50kg and looked very different.”可知,贾玲在电影中展示了不同的自己,所以电影是展示她自己的最好的方式。故选D。 第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A11.The picture above is ________. A.a poster B.a survey C.a notice D.a diary 12.You may read the picture above ________. A.in the library B.in the newspaper C.on the Internet D.at the police station 13.The picture above is mainly about ________. A.how to deal with cases B.how to be a good reader C.how to search for clues D.how to be a good detective 11.A 12.C 13.B 【导语】本文是一张海报,主要提出了在阅读方面的建议。 11.推理判断题。根据图片中的信息可知,该图片中有文字信息和图案,且在图片底部有“For more information, please click on the icon on the bottom.”,由此可推测该图片应是海报。故选A。 12.推理判断题。根据图片底部的信息“For more information, please click on the icon on the bottom.”可知, 若想了解更多资讯,可点击底部的图标,所以人们可能会在网上看到这张图片。故选C。 13.主旨大意题。根据图片信息“Read like a Detective”,及通读图片所示内容后,可知该图片大意是如何 才能成为一名优秀的读者。故选B。 B Headphones are helpful. They are good for blocking out noise. And we use them to listen to music no influencing others. But headphones can be harmful, too. They can cause hearing loss if the volume (音量) is too loud. Studies show that one out of every 10 kids in the United States has some hearing loss. The cause is loud noise. How Hearing Works An ear has many working parts. Their job is to turn sound into something your brain can understand. And there are cells (细胞) inside the car that help you hear. “We call them hair cells,” Jackie Clark says. “They look like hairs standing up.” Clark is a professor at the University of Texas, She studies how loud noises affect (影响) ourears. Sound moves and makes the hair cells move back and forth. Loud noises can damage (损害) these cells by getting them not straight anymore. Once the cells are damaged, they don’t grow back. One sign of hearing loss is tinnitus. It’s a ringing in the cars. “It’s like someone is playing the violin for a long time,” Clark says. “It’s difficult to get away from it.” And the damage affects more than your ears. It can cause worries and stress. How can you protect your ears? Keep the volume on your headphones low. You should be able to hear sounds around you. And other people shouldn’t hear noise from your headphones. Measuring (测量) Sound Sounds or noises are everywhere. Raindrops are 40 decibels (分贝) while fireworks are 140 decibels. What about your headphones? They can go higher than 100 decibels. That’s too loud. To protect your ears, keep your headphones at about half volume. And don’t listen too long. About an hour a day is safe. 14.Which of the following can be put into ? A.Protect Your Ears B.How Hearing Loses C.Keep Away from Stress D.The damage of violins 15.Which of the following things has higher volume than headphones? A.Conversation. B.City Traffic. C.TV. D.Fireworks. 16.Which of the following will the writer agree with? A.Most American children have some hearing loss. B.It’s proper to keep the headphones at 100 decibels. C.Hair cells can grow back again after being damaged. D.A person with tinnitus may feel worried and nervous. 17.What’s the purpose of this text? A.To introduce how hearing works and loses. B.To advise how to use headphones properly. C.To teach people how to measure the sounds. D.To tell people different ways to protect ears. 14.A 15.D 16.D 17.B【导语】本文主要介绍了耳机很有用,但是它也会导致听力丧失,所以文章建议我们要合理使用耳机。 14.推理判断题。根据“How can you protect your ears?”可知此处介绍了保护听力。故选A。 15.细节理解题。根据“Raindrops are 40 decibels (分贝) while fireworks are 140 decibels. What about your headphones? They can go higher than 100 decibels”可知耳机的音量是100分贝以上,烟火的分贝是140。故 选D。 16.细节理解题。根据“One sign of hearing loss is tinnitus...It can cause worries and stress.”可知耳鸣会让人 担心和有压力。故选D。 17.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了耳机很有用,但是它也会导致听力丧失,所以文章建议我们要合理使用 耳机。故选B。 C My First Marathon (马拉松) A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead. I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P. E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was “not athletic”. The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills! The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself. Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces (鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted! At mile 3, I passed a sign “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!” By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again. By mile 21, I was starving! As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running. I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had. Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels (世俗标签), I can now call myself a “marathon winner”. 18.A month before the marathon, the author ________. A.was well trained B.felt scared C.made up his mind to run D.lost hope 19.Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year? A.To acknowledge the support of his teacher. B.To amuse the readers with a funny story.C.To show he was not talented in sports. D.To share a precious memory. 20.How was the author’s first marathon? A.He made it. B.He quit halfway. C.He got the first prize. D.He walked to the end. 21.What does the story mainly tell us? A.A man owes his success to his family support. B.A winner is one with a great effort of will. C.Failure is the mother of success. D.One is never too old to learn. 18.C 19.C 20.A 21.B 【导语】本文讲述了作者第一次马拉松经历。 18.细节理解题。根据“Yet, I was determined to go ahead.”可知在第一次参加马拉松比赛的前一个月,一只 脚踝受伤了,但是作者还是下定决心要继续前进。故选C。 19.推理判断题。根据“The idea that I was ‘not athletic’ stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself”可知是为了显示他在体育方面没有天赋。故选C。 20.细节理解题。根据“I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished!”可知做到了,故选A。 21.主旨大意题。根据“Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels (世俗标签), I can now call myself a ‘marathon winner’.”以及结合作者的经历,可知这个故事想告诉我们胜利者是意志坚强 的人。故选B。 D China Daily’s digital employee (员工) Yuanxi and Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes’ official virtual carto on character (敦煌莫高窟官方虚拟卡通人物) Jiayao together introduced an interactive digital platform (数字化互动 平台) that hosts a virtual copy of the Mogao Grottoes’ Library Cave to the world. The platform was developed together by the Dunhuang Academy (研究院) and the Chinese tech company Tencent. It uses gaming technologies to show the historical scenes of the Library Cave in the digital world. The Library Cave in Mogao Grottoes was discovered in 1900, with more than 60,000 cultural relics (文物) from the 4th century to the 11th century undearthed (出土). It was one of the most important discoveries in the 20th century. On the platform, visitors can role-play and “time travel” to ancient dynasties and talk with eight historical figures (人物). The public can enter the platform through the Digital Dunhuang website and its WeChat program. In the digital age, the model of “culture + technology” is used to promote (促进) the development of Chineseculture. The digitalization rate (数字化率) of China’s valuable cultural relics has been more than 70 percent, according to the 2022 China Digital Collection Industry Research Report reported by iResearch. Institutions (机构) such as the Palace Museum have also set up online digital services of their own.—Artificial intelligence (AI) technology allows the public to see the inside of the buildings through the Palace Museum’s WeChat program. The Ministry of Culture and Tourism has also encouraged the development and transformation (转型) of cultural relics by digital ways. China Central Television has created a series of digital collections with different Dunhuang themes, such as the Dunhuang divine deer (神鹿) Youyou. It was created according to the image (形象) of the nine-colored deer from Dunhuang murals (壁画). The public can see the divine deer on CCTV’s own digital platform. Digital collections cater to (迎合) the habits of young people. They not only protect the cultural relics but also bring the public closer to China’s “excellent traditional culture”, reported Dunhuang Art Institute. Su Bomin, director of the Dunhuang Academy, told Xinhua that more efforts will be made to discover new forms for showing cultural relics and offer the public cultural experiences to develop Dunhuang culture. 22.On the interactive digital platform for the Mogao Grottoes’ Library Cave, visitors can ________. A.talk to the designer of the digital Library Cave B.play video games named historical characters C.play role-playing games set in ancient times D.design digital caves showing historical culture 23.What is the purpose of developing digital platforms for cultural institutions? A.To show the latest gaming technologies. B.To help cultural institutions make money. C.To encourage people to explore new forms of digital collections. D.To promote the development of Chinese culture. 24.What is the Su Bomin’s attitude (态度) towards showing Dunhuang culture? A.Worried. B.Hopeful. C.Excited. D.Serious. 25.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A.Experiencing History Online B.Showing Digital Collections C.Creating Mini Programs D.Introducing Gaming Technologies 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个互动数字平台,它向世界展示了莫高窟图书馆洞穴的虚拟副本,介绍了人们 可以在平台上做的事情,以及传统文化数字化的重要性。 22.细节理解题。根据“On the platform, visitors can role-play and “time travel” to ancient dynasties and talk with eight historical figures (人物).”可知,游客可以角色扮演和“穿越”到古代朝代,并与八位历史人物交 谈,故选C。 23.细节理解题。根据“In the digital age, the model of “culture + technology” is used to promote (促进) thedevelopment of Chinese culture.”可知,目的是为了促进中国文化发展,故选D。 24.观点态度题。根据“Su Bomin, director of the Dunhuang Academy, told Xinhua that more efforts will be made to discover new forms for showing cultural relics and offer the public cultural experiences to develop Dunhuang culture.”可知苏伯民认为我们将努力发现新的文物展示形式,并为公众提供文化体验,以发展敦 煌文化,由此推出他对展示敦煌文化充满希望。故选B。 25.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文围绕“‘文化+科技’的模式推动中国文化的发展”来介绍,也就 是让人们在线体验历史,所以A选项“在线体验历史”符合本文标题,故选A。 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People need to develop different skills in order to live better in this fast-developing world. Some, like ICT (信息通讯技术)skills and knowledge of the digital world, are well taught in schools. But some other basic skills are not paid much attention to. These skills are also important because employers(雇主)may ask you questions about them in interviews. 26 . Imagination In the age of technology that we are living in now, it is no longer enough to keep on making the same products. 27 They may ask you to think of an object you use every day. Can you use it in new ways or can you think of three improvements? Problem solving Employers need workers with abilities to see problems before they happen. More importantly, they should come up with creative solutions(解决办法). Imagine you are organizing a social event. 28 Can you think of the best ways to solve them? Communication skills Workers will have to be good communicators. They will have to be able to discuss key problems with other workers. 29 After all, people need to communicate with each other in quite different ways in the new world. Critical analysis (批判性分析) 30 Imagine you are asked to use the Internet to find out some information about a famous person. Can you check the information by searching different websites? Decision making Workers need to have a growing amount of responsibility(责任). It is important to make decisions on what to do and not to do in different situations. A.Everything must be well prepared in the event. B.Think of some problems that you could probably face. C.It's important to know how to get on with famous people. D.Also, they need to write in a clear way without too many words. E.Workers should be able to tell if some information is true or false. F.So it’s a good idea to think about how good you are in these skills. G.Employers need people who can come up with new ways and new ideas.26.F 27.G 28.B 29.D 30.E 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨是否具备一些技能,包括想象力、解决问题的能力、沟通技巧、 批判性分析能力以及决断能力。 26.根据“These skills are also important because employers may ask you questions about them in interviews.”和 后文内容可知,此处引出下文的一些技能,选项F“所以好好想想自己的这些技能有多好是个好主意”符合 语境,故选F。 27.根据“Imagination...Can you use it in new ways or can you think of three improvements?”可知,本段内容 与想象力和创新相关,选项G“雇主需要能够想出新方法和新想法的人”符合语境,故选G。 28.根据“Problem solving...Imagine you are organizing a social event. ...Can you think of the best ways to solve them?”可知,本段内容与解决问题相关,先想一些问题,再想解决的办法,选项B“想一些你可能会面临的 问题”符合语境,故选B。 29.根据“Workers will have to be good communicators. They will have to be able to discuss key problems with other workers.”可知,员工必须善于沟通,他们必须能够与其他工人讨论关键问题,此处提到员工的沟通能 力,选项D“他们还需要不用太多字就能写得清楚”符合语境,故选D。 30.根据“Critical analysis”可知,本段内容与批判性分析相关,选项E“工人们应该能够分辨出一些信息的 真假”符合语境,故选E。 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分) 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各 单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。 31.The new cellphone he looked forward to (花费) much but made him quite happy. 32.Always remember that planning things carefully ahead is better than (后悔) later. 33.The country life he was used to (改变) a bit finally. 34.—What problems do you have (点菜) dishes in China? —I can’t read the Chinese on the menus. 35.When we are making fruit salad, we usually cut the red apples into pieces with k . 36.—Would you like to go shopping with your mum this weekend? —I’m not sure. M , I will stay at home and have a rest. 37.—What is Mrs Chen doing? —The party will begin, so she is busy d up at the moment. 38.—Mum, the leather boots look beautiful. —Yes, but the p is too high. Let’s have a look at a cheaper pair. 31.cost 【详解】句意:他期待的新手机很贵,但让他很开心。根据“The new cellphone”可知,物作主语,应用 cost的正确形式;句子时态是一般过去时,cost“花费”符合句意,故填cost。 32.regretting 【详解】句意:总是记住事先周密计划总比事后后悔好。regret后悔。“than”后接动名词,“regret”的动名词是“regretting”。故填regretting。 33.has changed 【详解】句意:他习惯的乡村生活最终改变了一点。主语是“The country life”,谓语动词用单数,根据语 境可知句子用现在完成时,助动词用has;change“改变”,故填has changed。 34.ordering 【详解】句意:——你在中国点餐时有什么问题?——我看不懂菜单上的中文。根据中文提示可知,“点 菜”为order;再者根据“have problems doing sth”可知,此处需要动名词作宾语,故填ordering。 35.(k)nives 【详解】句意:当我们在做水果沙拉时,我们通常用刀把红苹果切成块。由“cut the red apples into pieces with ”和首字母提示可知,是用刀切,knife“刀子”,用可数名词复数表示泛指,故填(k)nives。 36.(M)aybe 【详解】句意:——这个周末你想和你妈妈一起去购物吗?——我不确定。也许我会待在家里休息一下。 根据空前的“I’m not sure”可知,应该是也许我会待在家里休息一下,用副词maybe“也许”,首字母大写, 故填(M)aybe。 37.(d)ressing 【详解】句意:——陈女士在做什么?——派对将要开始,所以她此刻在忙着穿衣打扮。be busy doing sth “忙着做某事”,dress up “打扮”,故填(d)ressing。 38.(p)rice 【详解】句意:——妈妈,皮靴看起来很漂亮。——是的,但是价格太高了。我们看一双便宜点的吧。根 据“Let’s have a look at a cheaper pair.”和首字母提示可知,价格太高,结合is,主语用单数,price符合句意, 故填(p)rice。 第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线 上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 if; choose; tradition; consider; so that Now is a great time to think about getting your garden, balcony or other open space ready for spring. Growing plants is good for the planet. However, sometimes 39 gardening can still harm the planet. So, why not see 40 you can change how you garden? If you need compost(堆肥), the peat-free(无泥炭的)one is your best 41 . It has been used as a base for making gardeners’ compost, but it’s better for the environment to leave it in the ground. You should also try to avoid 42 using plastic on plots(小块土地). Use some environmental- friendly ones 43 the soil won’t be harmed. If you buy plants in plastic pots, clean them up and be sure to recycle them correctly. 39.traditional 40.if 41.choice 42.considering 43.so that 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者建议试试改变传统的园艺方式来种植植物,用一些环保的材料,这样土壤就 不会受到伤害。 39.句意:然而,有时传统的园艺仍然会危害地球。此空应填形容词作定语,结合选词可知是指传统的园 艺,traditional“传统的”符合语境,故填traditional。40.句意:所以,为什么不看看你是否可以改变你的园艺方式呢?此空是宾语从句,需要一个连接词,结 合选词可知if“是否”符合语境。故填if。 41.句意:如果你需要堆肥,无泥炭的是你最好的选择。根据“If you need compost(堆肥), the peat-free (无泥炭的)one is your best”可知无泥炭是你最好的选择。choose的名词choice“选择”符合语境,故填 choice。 42.句意:你还应该尽量避免考虑在地块上使用塑料。根据“You should also try to avoid...using plastic on plots(小块土地)”结合选词可知是指避免考虑在地块上使用塑料。consider“考虑”,动词。avoid doing sth“避免做某事”,为固定短语,故填considering。 43.句意:使用一些环保的,这样土壤就不会受到伤害。根据“Use some environmental-friendly ones...the soil won’t be harmed”可知使用一些环保的目的是为了土壤不会受到伤害,应用so that引导目的状语从句, 故填so that。 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的 正确形式。 Dong Yuhui, a 30-year-old live streaming (网络直播) host for East Buy (东方甄选), found 44 (him) in an online controversy (争议) that began on Dec.15 2023. East Buy said that many of the things Dong said in his live streams 45 (write) by the East Buy team, not by himself. The then-CEO, Sun Dongxu criticized (批评) Dong and the team which made Dong’s fans 46 (become) angry. Surprisingly, this controversy made Dong even 47 (popular). In just one week, his followers increase by over 3 million, 48 East Buy lost more than 2 million followers. Although he is famous and has more fans, Dong 49 (remain) modest. “I am not good-looking or tall; I don’t know why I have so many 50 (support),” he said. In the age of consumerism (消费主义), Dong does not trick consumers into buying unnecessary products, but encourages them 51 (be) rational (理性的) when shopping online. He puts more effort into educational activities and events 52 (help) farmers. He believes that people should not wish to be the next Dong Yuhui. “I want to tell other young live streamers that they don’t need to be me, 53 each story is moving in it own way.” 44.himself 45.were written 46.become 47.more popular 48.while 49.remains 50.supporters 51.to be 52.to help 53.because/since/as 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了主播董宇辉在争议中赢得人心。 44.句意:董宇辉,30岁的东方甄选的网络主播,发现自己陷入了始于2023年12月15日的网络争议。根 据“found...”可知此处使用反身代词做宾语。故填himself。 45.句意:东方甄选表示,董在直播中说的很多话都是东方甄选团队写的,并不是他自己写的。根据 “many of the things Dong said in his live streams...by the”可知主语是things,与动词write之间构成逻辑上的 动宾关系,时态是一般过去时,故使用一般过去时的被动语态。故填were written。 46.句意:时任CEO孙东旭批评董和他的团队,这让董的粉丝们非常愤怒。根据“which made Dong’sfans...”可知此处考查短语“make sb. do sth.让某人做某事”。故填become。 47.句意:出人意料的是,这场争议让董更受欢迎。根据“even...”可知此处用形容词的比较级。popular对 应的比较级为more popular。故填more popular。 48.句意:在短短一周内,他的粉丝增加了300多万,而东方甄选失去了200多万粉丝。根据“his followers increase by over 3 million...East Buy lost more than 2 million followers”可知前后表示对比转折关系, 使用连词。while“但是,然而”。故填while。 49.句意:虽然董很出名,也有更多的粉丝,但他仍然很谦虚。根据“Although he is famous and has more fans, Dong...modest.”可知此处缺少动词,主语是he,时态是一般现在时。故填remains。 50.句意:“我长得不好看,个子也不高;我不知道为什么我有这么多支持者,”他说。根据“...why I have so many...”可知man后使用可数名词复数形式。故填supporters。 51.句意:在消费主义时代,董并没有欺骗消费者购买不必要的产品,而是鼓励他们在网上购物时保持理 性。根据“encourage...”可知考查短语“encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事”。故填to be。 52.句意:他把更多的精力投入到教育活动和帮助农民的活动中。根据“..puts more effort into..”可知使用 不定式表示目的,投入精力帮助农民。故填to help。 53.句意:“我想告诉其他年轻的直播主播,他们不需要是我,因为每个故事都在以自己的方式发展。” 根据“...me,...each story is moving in it own way.”可知此处缺少连词,表示原因。故填because/since/as。 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分) 请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 On Monday, Mrs. Bunch told her students that they would take a test about the main countries and capitals on Friday. Students should be able to fill in the countries’ names on a world map and know each country’s capital. Kevin and Matt both wanted to do well on the test, but they studied for the test in different ways. Kevin waited until Thursday evening to begin studying. He thought he would be able to remember it better on Friday in this way. On Thursday evening, Kevin took his study notes into the living room so he could watch TV while studying. He read the list of the countries and capitals over and over again. Then he covered up the capitals and tried to remember what they were as he read each country’s name. When he felt he knew most of the capitals, he then took out his map and began studying where all the countries were. Since Kevin kept spending time on TV shows, he did not finish his study until very late. Matt, on the other hand, worked in a different way. On Monday evening, he made a set of cards. On one side of the card, he wrote the name of the country and on the other side, he wrote the country’s capital. There was one card for each country. He then made several copies of the map of the world with the names of the countries erased (擦掉). Now he could practise writing the names. On Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday, Matt spent an hour after supper in his room studying his cards and practicing filling in his maps. On his way to school each day, Matt took his cards with him on the bus and practiced naming the capitals. He went to bed earlier on Thursday evening. When the boys arrived at school on Friday, they joined their classmates and prepared to take the big test. As Mrs. Bunch handed out the test, they both began to work very hard. 54.What would the students be tested about on Friday? ___________________________________ 55.Who stayed up late for the test preparation?___________________________________ 56.Between the two boys, whose way of studying for the test do you prefer? Why? (no less than 15 words 不少 于15词) ___________________________________ 54.The main countries and capitals. 55.Kevin. 56.Matt’s. Because I think it is necessary to plan my time well and practise more./Kevin’s. Because I have a good short-term memory and his learning style suits me well. 【导语】本文介绍对于马上到来的考试,Kevin和Matt不同的复习方法。 54.根据“On Monday, Mrs. Bunch told her students that they would take a test about the main countries and capitals on Friday.”可知周一将要进行一个关于主要国家和首都的考试。故填The main countries and capitals. 55.根据“Kevin waited until Thursday evening to begin studying.”和“Matt, on the other hand, worked in a different way. On Monday evening, he made a set of cards. ”可知Kevin周四开始学习,而Matt周一开始学习, Kevin更晚。故填Kevin. 56.答案不唯一,言之有理即可。故填Matt’s.Because I think it is necessary to plan my time well and practise more./Kevin’s.Because I have a good short-term memory and his learning style suits me well. 第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分) 57.“青春需早为,岂能长少年。”世间有很多美好的东西,如生命、健康、时间、亲情友情……, 需要我们珍惜。某英文网站正在开展以“珍惜”为主题的征文活动。请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你最 珍惜什么,为什么最珍惜它,以及你在日常生活中是怎么做的。 内容要点: •What do you value most in your life? Why? •How do you value it in your daily life? 注意:①词数100字左右;②文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 There are many things we should value in our life. _______________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57.例文: There are many things we should value in our life. I value time the most because it’s easy to simply let it pass. It is like a secret friend whose company is sometimes unnoticed. And we can’t make up for the lost time. As soon as I realize that time is priceless, I begin to value every second in life. To begin with, I make daily schedules and stick to them so that my time is well spent. Besides, I manage to spend time on worthy things, suchas studying or being with my family and friends. I believe this is how time should be spent. To live life to the fullest, let’s all learn to value time. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍自己生命中最珍惜的是什么以及原因; 第二步,介绍如何珍惜它的。 [亮点词汇] ①make up弥补 ②stick to坚持 ③manage to do sth设法做某事 [高分句型] ①I value time the most because it’s easy to simply let it pass.(because引导原因状语从句) ②As soon as I realize that time is priceless, I begin to value every second in life. (as soon as引导时间状语从 句)