文档内容
2025～2026学年高三4月质量检测卷·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
W:Skies Airlines. How can I help you?
M: I'd like to buy a ticket from London to Paris on the morning of January 23rd.
W:Would you like to book a return flight as well?
M:No, thank you. The weather forecast doesn't recommend flying. I'm taking the railway back.
(Text 2)
W:How I wish there were a parking lot in our neighbourhood! How can we get one?
M:I think we should hold a meeting to discuss it.
(Text 3)
W:Hi,Jack!I saw your name on the conference schedule. You're heading to Berlin next Friday,right?
M:Yes, Linda. I'll be there for three days. Then I'm off to Munich—I've always wanted to visit those old
castles there.
(Text 4)
M:Hi,Emma. I remcmber the band practice is on October 14th, but you said it's on (ctober 16th. Are you sure?
W:Oh,sorry. It was a slip of the tongue. I meant October 12th for sure.
(Texrt 5)
W:Hi,Jason!Which volunteer activity are you joining this weekend,the beach cleanup on Saturday or the
animal shelter on Sunday?
M: Actually,neither. I'm visiting the nursing home on Sunday instead. We'll help clean up the common areas
and chat or play games with the residents.
(Text 6)
W:Hi,I'm Charlotte from New Zcaland. I'm studying biology here on exchangc.
M:Hi, I'm Li Wei. Nice to meet you!
W: Would you mind if I ask about getting around the city? I'm still figuring things out.
M: Not at all. Most students take the green bus—it runs every 15 minutes and only costs ￥2.
W:What about those blue bikes with digital locks?
M: Those are the CityCycle bikes. You can unlock them using an app. The first 30 minutes cost Y1.5,and
after that,it's ￥1 for every additional 30 minutes. They are available all over the city and are perfect for
short trips.
(Text 7)
W:Hi,Peter. I'm sorry to hear you're leaving today. So,what did you make of Suzhou gardens?
M: Well, to be honest,when I first arrived, I was a little disappointed. I'd expected something more modern. But
when I walked into the Humble Administrator's Garden, I was so amazed! It was like stepping into a painting.
W:Where else did you go?
M: I visited the Lingering Garden, too. I learned a lot about traditional Chinese garden architecture.
W:Oh,well,what about the Tiger Hill—that's pretty high. Some of the views from there are breathtaking!
M:Oh, that place,yes. But I had no idea there would be so many tourists! So I decided to go to the Hanshan
Temple instead. That place was really quiet.
(Texrt 8)
M:Hi,Diana. I would like to talk to you before I respond to the job offer I've received from Global Travel.
They've offered me the position of marketing director.
W:I'm sorry to hear that,David. Thank you for letting me know before making your final decision.
M: I genuinely value my experience here. Having worked in the department for four years, I have gained
significant professional growth. However, there's been no indication of career advancement.
W:You've been a great team member here. What would make you consider staying?
M:I don't need a big salary increase,but I'd like to take on more challenges.
【高三4月质量检测卷·英语参考答案 第1页(共4页)】W:Let me consult with the management team. We truly regret losing someone with your skills and dedication.
M: I really appreciate your support.
(Text 9)
W:Mark,you look focused. Still working on your history paper?
M:Hi,Lisa. Actually, I just finished the first draft. Now, I'm using an AI writing assistant to improve the
language and check my arguments.
W:An AI assistant? Isn't that like cheating? I've avoided using AI for my assignments, worrying teachers
might disapprove.
M: Not if you use it right. As a really smart study partner,AI doesn't do the work for me. For example, it
might say,“This part needs better support,”but then I willgo find the support myself.
W:Hmm,that does sound helpful. I went the other way last semester with a math app. I got into the habit of
just taking pictures of problems and copying the solutions. It really didn't help me when exam time came,
only to make things worse.
M: I see. That's exactly the risk. The key is to stay actively involved.
W: I like that idea. Maybe I should give it another try, but set clear rules. Like using it only to explain concepts
I find difficult,not to do the work for me.
(Text 10)
W:Welcome back,everyone. This is Global Wave Radio. Here's something interesting.
Yesterday, a teenage girl named Emma Reed from Vancouver, Canada,received a package from
Switzerland. Inside was her sketchbook, lost three years ago during a school trip to the Swiss Alps. It was
found by Lucas Weber,a high school art teacher,near a hiking trail in Interlaken in 2022.
There was no name or address, but it contained beautiful drawings of mountains and forests,with a short
poem on the cover. Impressed by the artwork and poem,Lucas kept the sketchbook and began searching
online for its owner. Last month,he came across a news article about a Vancouver student organizing an
environmental art exhibition using nature-themed paintings. The article quoted her poem—the very one on
the cover of the sketchbook. Lucas contacted the author of the article, who helped him reach Emma,now
17. Soon, the sketchbook was returned.
Emma was shocked and deeply moved. “I thought it was gone forever," she said.“The sketchbook's journey
home reminds us that small acts of kindness can bridge distances and bring joy across time and borders."
参考答案
1～5 CACBA 6～10 CCAAB 11～15 ACBAB 16～20 CCABA
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个富有特色的“书香小镇”。
21.C 推理判断题。根据Hay-on-Wye一节中“A quiet revolution began in 1961...As word of his success
spread,more villages and towns around the world followed suit.”可推断，Richard Booth是“书香小镇”的首
创者。
22.A 细节理解题。根据Torup一节中“All the transactions are processed on a self-help and honesty basis...”
可知答案。
23.B 细节理解题。根据St-Pierre-de-Clagss一节中“(ffering year-round book exhibitions and literary activities for
children...”及Wünsdorf-Waldstadt一节中“... Wünsdorf-Waldstadt offers year-round events....”可知，这
两个小镇常年都有活动。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了科普语言专家Reyhaneh Maktoufi。
24.A 推理判断题。根据第一段“Much of what Maktoufi is doing is helping scientists first understand who
they're talking to,and then develop the best approach to do it.”可推断，听 Reyhaneh Maktoufi演讲的主要
是科学家。
25.D 细节理解题。根据第四段“'There are many ways to say the same thing. If you're not speaking the
audience's language,they will not understand your message'...”可知，沟通时，了解受众很重要。
26.C 词义猜测题。根据画线词后“'It actually draws people in,and creates enough friction necessary for
deeper engagement.'”可推断，asset意为“有用的东西”。
27.B 推理判断题。根据第七段“Those dramas helped her make sense of the complexity and mystery of the
night sky."可推断，故事有助于理解复杂的事物。
【高三4月质量检测卷·英语参考答案 第2页(共4页)】【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了营养专家对深加工食品的不同看法及态度。
28.B 推理判断题。根据第二段“The term ultra processed food was developed by Brazilian researchers to
describe the level of processing foods undergo. They came up with the NOVA classification system.”可推
断，这是为理解下文的争论提供必要的背景知识。
29.D 观点态度题。根据第三段“*Evidence shows that consumption of ultra-processed foods leads to a host of
health harms'...”可推断，Dariush Mozaffarian反对深加工食品。
30.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段“'If it's really long and full of flavors and colorings, try to find an alternative
product with the fewest of those ingredients'...”可知，Julia Wolfson很可能会建议消费者购买含添加剂少
的食品。
31.C 标题判断题。通读全文，特别是第一段“But here's the dilemma:they can't even agree on the benefits
and harms of ultra-processed foods."可知，文章主要介绍了专家之间的分歧。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一种独特的城市绿化方法：微型森林。
32.B 细节理解题。根据第三段“This guided his explorations of the well-preserved forests around the ancient
temples in his country. Eventually,he determined that they were time capsules, showing how forests were
layered together from four categories of native plantings...”可知，Akira Miyawaki到寺庙周围的古树林去
寻找当地的生态系统。
33.A 推理判断题。根据第三段“As a young graduate student in the late 1950s,Akira Miyawaki learned about
the idea of potential native vegetation(PNV).”及第四段“About 50 to 100 local plant species from the above
four categories are selected and planted in a mix like they would be found growing naturally in the wild.”可
推断，这四种栽培物都必须是本地物种。这是Miyawaki forests的一个核心要素。
34.D 细节理解题。根据第五段“During this early period, the plantings compete with each other for space and
access to light and water—a battle that encourages much faster growth.”可知，是内部竞争让这些栽培物长
得更快。
35.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“... it shouldn't prevent us from thinking critically about... the pressing
need to protect Earth's remaining native and natural forests before we need to engineer copies.”可推断，环保
组织担心这个方法会转移焦点。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍几个科学预算的方法。
36.F 空前谈到不要为了预算而预算，空后则用一个具体例子说明有意义的预算的好处，故空项应该会概括地
提到有意义的预算，否则前后不连贯。
37.D 根据主题句“Follow the 50-30-20 method.”及后面的细节可知，空项应该是剩下的20??如何处理，故
D项符合。
38.G 根据空前“Remember back when we were kids and all we had was that $5 from babysitting or doing
housework?”的句意及时态可快速锁定G项：小时候赚的钱很少，所以花的时候特珍惜。
39.C 根据空后"It's unlikcly that we'll reach our budget goal just by cutting back on coffees.”及"If we get a
roommate or move to a chcaper placc,we can save a lot of moncy.”可知，C项作主题句既生动又贴切：找个
合租人相当于省了一百杯咖啡。
40.B 根据空后“But they can help us save so much money.”可知，B项“下决心和人合租并不容易”符合。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。为了逼迫自己出门，Jane August决心用三年时间游遍纽约市所有的博物馆。她每到
一处都会拍一个视频和朋友分享。这些随手拍的视频却为一些小众博物馆带来了不少的客流量。
41.B 根据下文可知，Jane August每到一处都会制作(produce)一个视频和朋友分享。
42.D 最初，她盘算着(figured)最多花三年时间就能看完纽约市所有的博物馆。
43.A 结果她发现这个时间远远不够：新(new)馆不断涌现，老馆变化太大(dramatically),值得重游。
44.C 见上题解析。
45.A 她之所以选定博物馆，肯定是为了体验纽约的文化(culture)。
46.B 她本来只打算随便看看，结果计划有变(evolved)。
47.D 她感到如果能给每个博物馆制作一个小视频和朋友分享她的游历(journey)应该是一个很酷的(cool)
主意。
48.C 见上题解析。
【高三4月质量检测卷·英语参考答案 第3页(共4页)】49.A 结果，她的粉丝扩大(expanded)到了四万多。
50.D 根据下文可知，这些小视频对一些不那么知名的博物馆来讲很重要(important)。
51.B 根据“There are some small museums that get a huge______in attendance and press after I have
posted my videos.”可知，这些小视频给这些小博物馆带来了客流量的提升(increase)。
52.C 能取得这样的宣传效果，当然令她兴奋(exciting)。
53.A 根据下文可知，她把支撑自己坚持下去的动力归结为(boils down to)人。
54.D 根据空前的并列修饰语“fascinating”及空后的“enthusiasts”可知，她希望和这些有激情的(passionate)人
在一起。
55.B 这些人希望能在周末找到一个好玩的(fun)去处。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇新闻报道。最近，美国的社交平台上出现了一股“成为中国人”的风潮。记者对这一现象进行
报道和分析。
56.jokingly 考查词形转换。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处修饰动词 saying,作状语，故用所给形容词的
副词形式 jokingly。注意填jokes不给分，因为空后只有一个例子。
57.wearing 考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词与空前的drinking为并列成分，故用所给动词的动
名词形式 wearing。
58.or 考查连词。分析句子成分并结合句意可知，句中的 sincere和 ironic为并列的两种不同情况，表示“或
者”,故填or。
59.of/about 考查介词。“dream of/about”意为“梦想得到……”,为固定短语。
60.its 考查代词。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰后面的skylines及high-speed trains。
61.wherever 考查状语从句。根据句意“无论住在哪里，你都被中国制造的东西所包围”可知，该空用连接副
词 wherever。
62.to be surrounded 考查非谓语动词。“It+形容词(for sb./sth.)+to do”为固定结构。另外，surround与
介词宾语you 之间存在动宾关系，故用被动语态 to be surrounded。
63.overtook 考查动词的时态。根据空后的时间状语last year可知，此处用一般过去式。
64.identity 考查词形转换。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此作宾语，故用所给动词的名词形式。注意，根据句
意，这里只能填identity,表示抽象的“身份”。
65.likes 考查名词复数。根据空前的数量词可知，此处用所给名词的复数形式。like指的是读者点的“赞”,为
可数名词。
第一节
(ne possible version:
Integrity: The Foundation of Other Qualities and Our Society
In our rapidly changing society, I firmly believe that integrity is the most important virtue. It is the
fountain for other qualities and it is the cornerstone upon which our society is built.
Integrity means matching our actions with our values,even when no one is watching. It is closely linked to
such vital qualities as honesty and loyalty that not only shape our personal character but also influence those
around us. A society grounded in integrity osters cooperation,reduces conflict,and ultimately creates a
harmonious environment for all.
Therefore, it is high time that we made a conscious commitment to becoming a person of integrity, starting
from this very moment.
第二节
One possible version;
The next morning,a folded note luy on Mark's bed. In his father's familiar handwriting, it read:"Son.1
sce what you're doing. And I know it's bad—I want to stop,too. It's just harder than it looks."Reading those
words,Mark felt a shift inside. For the first time,he realized his father wasn't refusing to change. He was just
struggling with a stubborn bad habit. So he decided to try a different approach.
Mark showed his father's note to his mother. As they read it together, an idea occurred to them:They
would mark smoke-free days on the calendar.On those days, they would exercise or do something fun together.
Little by little, the coughing grew less frequent. The balcony, once filled with the sound of coughing,now
echocd with laughter. Even a little progress strengthencd their resolve,and they grew confident that they could
overcome the challenge as long as they faced it side by side,as a family.
【高三4月质量检测卷·英语参考答案 第4页(共4页)】
