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军队文职人员招聘考试《英语语言文学》模拟
预测8
即刻题库 www.jike.vip
1 、 单选题
We are pleased to invite you to attend the 14th Canadian Collaborative Mental Health
CareConference(HCCMHCC) to be held on Thursday, June 27th and Friday, June 28 th ,
2013. Montrealhas been selected as the host city. This annual event will take place at
the Delta Centre Vile Hotel, a downtown location within easy walking distance of the
Old City. You will be charmed by the unique character of the city of Montreal, the
metropolis of the province of Quebec. For those of you who wish to extend your stay,
you can combine business and pleasure by attending the 34th International Jazz
Festival of Montreal that will begin on Friday, June 28th and continue for the next 10
days The 14th CCMHCC is organized by the Canadian Psychiatric Association and the
College of Family Physicians of Canada Collaborative Working Group on Shared
Mental Health Care. This conference will take on a bilingual character, in French and
in English, and simultaneous translation will be available for the main speeches and
presentations. This is a unique opportunity to bring together people who are involved
in collaborative mental health care, and to create links that consolidate and enrich
the networks among these stakeholders. We are expecting over 300 delegates from
Quebec, Canada and the international community. The interest in collaborative
mental health care is shared by a wide audience, including particularly individuals
living with a mental disorder and their families, healthcare professionals from
different backgrounds, managers and decision makers, community groups working in
the field, physicians (including family physicians, pediatricians and psychiatrists),
teachers from academic departments, researchers and collaborators from different
sectors (e.g., emergency social services, law enforcement officers, or employers)This
conference will provide an additional impetus to collaborative care, an irresistible
movement which redesigns the healthcare system in order to adapt it to the realities
of the 21st century. The theme of the conference, Collaboration and Complexity:
Seeking Out New Forms of Life, illustrates the emerging nature of the strategic vision
of collaborative care, set the clinical operations within a complex context which fits in
the postmodern societal model and points out its profound innovative potential.We
invite sponsorship support to help make this conference a success. There are several
ways to help; additional information will be provided shortlyWe look forward to
welcoming you to Montreal!According to the passage, which of the following does the
theme of the conference suggest? ( )
A ： The innovative potential of clinical operations is yet to be realized
B ： Collaborative care should be viewed from a strategic perspectiveC ： Clinical operations shouldn’t conform to postmodern societal model
D ： None of the above
正确答案： B
解析：
根据原文第三段The theme of the conference, Collaboration and Complexity:Seeking
Out New Forms of Life, illustrates the emerging nature of the strategic vision of
collaborative care, set the clinical operations within a complex context which fits in
the postmodern societal model and points out its profound innovative potential.可知，
A错在“is yet to be realized”尚未实现；C错在“shouldn’t conform to”，而B是原
文提到的，符合文意的，故本题选B。
2 、 单选题
If you’ve communicated a positive initial impression and customers decide to
explore your product, can they discover the features and functions that help get
them up to speed? Does your interface provide clear, streamlined paths free of
unnecessary instructions, distracting visual elements, or unneeded features or
functionality? Finally, how well does your product help customers get the benefits
they want, or even lead them to benefits they were unaware of?Testing helps
determine if customers find the terminology clear and jargon-free: whether the page
and content is organized logically from their perspective: if processes such as
registration, checkout or upgrading it's clear how to cancel a process or navigate to a
specific function or locationMaturityOver time, discovering shortcuts and advanced
functionality will help mature customers dotheir jobs more quickly. You'll want to test
how these options are communicated and ensure that they address the needs of
these customers without impacting the experience of other customers. unless you
test with actual users, your product team won't get a true perspective about what
your product is like to use by the people who matter most the users themselves. This
may seem obvious,but in many organizations, approximate customers, such as
salespeople-are sometimes used to review products. After all, they have a lot of
customer contact. But salespeople don’t have the same motivations or context as
customers. At best, this approach is risky. When you test with real users.usability
tests ensure that all product stakeholders get a realistic, honest view of your products
effectiveness.If you have never watched a customer use your product, you might be
in for a surprise，"Obvious" product assumptions may be challenged, or you might
find that customers think differently about what value means to them. Whatever you
discover. You’ll unearth information to develop products that are more likely to be
ones that your customers value.What does approximate customers mean?( )
A ： The nearest customers
B ： The virtual customers
C ： People that pretend to be customers
D ： The VIPs
正确答案： C
解析：从 approximate customers, such as salespeople-are sometimes used to review
products. After all, they have a lot of customer contact. But salespeople don’t have
the same motivations or context as customers. At best, this approach is risky. When
you test with real users,可以看出 such as 解释了approximate customer，特别从 but
后销售员并没有和消费者一样的动机或环境，知识在测试真正使用者，说明接近的消费
者是装成消费的人。A直译，意思不同，排除，B 真正的消费者，意思和原文恰相反 ，
排除。DVIP 并不是接近的消费者，可排除，故选 C 装作消费者的人，正确。
3 、 单选题
In low and middle income countries, heart disease and cancer get much of the
attention given to ( ) disease
A ： contagious
B ： transparent
C ： chronic
D ： immune
正确答案： C
解析：
形容词辨析题，句意：在中低端收入的国家，心脏病和癌症属于慢性病而受到许多关注。
A传染性的，不符句意。B透明的，transparent disease 没有这种表达，不符题意。C慢
性的，符合题意，D免疫的,不符句意。故选 C，chronic disease 慢性病。
4 、 单选题
The University of Adelaide employs a full-time staff of fire prevention professionals.
They inspect all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler systems, fire
alarms, and fire extinguishers,They also provide educational programs or fire safety
in the residence hall, Whenever you move to a new area, you should locate the fire
alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your roomFireAlarmsThe floors of all
campus buildings are equipped with manual fire alarm systems which include fire
alarm pull stations and pipes. Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm
systems consisting of heat detectors, smoke detectors and sprinklers. For your safety,
never tamper with these systems,False fire alarms are illegal and may lead to
imprisonmentFire DrillsA fire drill will be conducted in your residence hall every
semester. During a fire drill, pleasedo the following:•Take your room key and ID,
close and lock the door to your room•Exit immediately from the nearest emergency
exit do not use a lift•Meet outside of your residence hall and wait for further
instructionsFire ExtinguishersFire extinguishers are located on each floor and in each
apartment. Use a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained to do so.
Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other
residents and could result in damage to personal property,Misuse of a fire
extinguisher will result in finesSmoke DetectorA smoke detector is on the ceiling in
your room. Some buildings also have heat detectors on the ceilings,Do the following
to ensure the safe operation of your smoke detector•If your smoke detector is
working properly, the red light should be on. If the red light is not blinking，contactresidence hall staff immediately•Do not cover or block your smoke detector in any
way•If a smoke detector sets off an alarm and there is no fire or smoke, inform your
hall stafIn a fire drill, the students should ( )
A ： rush quickly to a lift
B ： gather at the nearest exit
C ： shut the door and leave at once
D ： wait for instructions in the hall
正确答案： C
解析：
考查细节理解。根据 Fire Drills 部分中的“Take your room key and ID, close and lock
the door to your room.和 Exit immediately from the nearest emergency exit do not
use a lift”可知，在消防演习中，学生锁好门并立即从最近的紧急出口离开。故选 C。
5 、 单选题
The cause of the Hundred Years' War was ( )
A ： territorial
B ： Economic
C ： partly territorial and partly economic
D ： partly territorial and partly religious
正确答案： C
解析：
在 1337 年到 1453 年近百年的时间里，英国和法国之间进行了无数次的交战，由于战争
断断续续的进行了百年之久，因此得名“英法百年战争”。最后法国取得了胜利，英国
手中仅占领法国 Calais 加莱港。“圣女贞德”Joan ofArc 是此次战争中，法国的女英雄。
带领法国人民取得了最后的胜利。故正确答案为 C。
6 、 单选题
The Norman Conquest in English history happened in( )
A ： 1035
B ： 1042
C ： 1066
D ： 1606
正确答案： C
解析：
诺曼征服发生在 1066 年。故正确答案为 C。7 、 单选题
Science relies on hard evidence and will ( ) nothing as true until it is proved by
the scientific method
A ： accept
B ： scorn
C ： avoid
D ： tackle
正确答案： A
解析：
考查词汇辨析。“科学依靠的是确凿的证据，在被科学方法证明前，不会认为某事为真。
”A 选项，accept 接受；B 选项，scorn 嘲笑，轻蔑；C 选项，avoid 避免；D 选
项，tackle 处理。根据句意 A 项正确。
8 、 单选题
Several years later, word came ( ) Napoleon himself was coming to inspect soldiers
A ： which
B ： what
C ： that
D ： when
正确答案： C
解析：
有消息说拿破仑要亲自来检阅士兵。此处 that 引导同位语从句且在句中不作句子成分，
且没有实际含义。ABD 句意不符，故排除。因此答案选 C 项。
9 、 单选题
( ) was the transitional period between the MiddleAges and Modern Times
A ： The Hundred Years' War
B ： Renaissance
C ： The Wars of the Roses
D ： The English Civil War
正确答案： A
解析：
英国的文艺复兴时期相比欧洲其他国家，要来的晚一些。时间大约开始在Henry VIII 结
束玫瑰战争，铎王朝开始为起点. 故正确答案为 A。10 、 单选题
We are pleased to invite you to attend the 14th Canadian Collaborative Mental Health
CareConference(HCCMHCC) to be held on Thursday, June 27th and Friday, June 28 th ,
2013. Montrealhas been selected as the host city. This annual event will take place at
the Delta Centre Vile Hotel, a downtown location within easy walking distance of the
Old City. You will be charmed by the unique character of the city of Montreal, the
metropolis of the province of Quebec. For those of you who wish to extend your stay,
you can combine business and pleasure by attending the 34th International Jazz
Festival of Montreal that will begin on Friday, June 28th and continue for the next 10
days The 14th CCMHCC is organized by the Canadian Psychiatric Association and the
College of Family Physicians of Canada Collaborative Working Group on Shared
Mental Health Care. This conference will take on a bilingual character, in French and
in English, and simultaneous translation will be available for the main speeches and
presentations. This is a unique opportunity to bring together people who are involved
in collaborative mental health care, and to create links that consolidate and enrich
the networks among these stakeholders. We are expecting over 300 delegates from
Quebec, Canada and the international community. The interest in collaborative
mental health care is shared by a wide audience, including particularly individuals
living with a mental disorder and their families, healthcare professionals from
different backgrounds, managers and decision makers, community groups working in
the field, physicians (including family physicians, pediatricians and psychiatrists),
teachers from academic departments, researchers and collaborators from different
sectors (e.g., emergency social services, law enforcement officers, or employers)This
conference will provide an additional impetus to collaborative care, an irresistible
movement which redesigns the healthcare system in order to adapt it to the realities
of the 21st century. The theme of the conference, Collaboration and Complexity:
Seeking Out New Forms of Life, illustrates the emerging nature of the strategic vision
of collaborative care, set the clinical operations within a complex context which fits in
the postmodern societal model and points out its profound innovative potential.We
invite sponsorship support to help make this conference a success. There are several
ways to help; additional information will be provided shortlyWe look forward to
welcoming you to Montreal!Which type of writing does the passage belong to? ( )
A ： invitation
B ： advertisement
C ： memo
D ： apology
正确答案： A
解析：
根据首段We are pleased to invite you to attend the 14th Canadian Collaborative
Mental Health Care Conference(HCCMHCC) to be held on Thursday，以及最后一段We
look forward to welcoming you to Montreal!可知，这是一封邀请函，故本题选A。
11 、 单选题If you’ve communicated a positive initial impression and customers decide to
explore your product, can they discover the features and functions that help get
them up to speed? Does your interface provide clear, streamlined paths free of
unnecessary instructions, distracting visual elements, or unneeded features or
functionality? Finally, how well does your product help customers get the benefits
they want, or even lead them to benefits they were unaware of?Testing helps
determine if customers find the terminology clear and jargon-free: whether the page
and content is organized logically from their perspective: if processes such as
registration, checkout or upgrading it's clear how to cancel a process or navigate to a
specific function or locationMaturityOver time, discovering shortcuts and advanced
functionality will help mature customers dotheir jobs more quickly. You'll want to test
how these options are communicated and ensure that they address the needs of
these customers without impacting the experience of other customers. unless you
test with actual users, your product team won't get a true perspective about what
your product is like to use by the people who matter most the users themselves. This
may seem obvious,but in many organizations, approximate customers, such as
salespeople-are sometimes used to review products. After all, they have a lot of
customer contact. But salespeople don’t have the same motivations or context as
customers. At best, this approach is risky. When you test with real users.usability
tests ensure that all product stakeholders get a realistic, honest view of your products
effectiveness.If you have never watched a customer use your product, you might be
in for a surprise，"Obvious" product assumptions may be challenged, or you might
find that customers think differently about what value means to them. Whatever you
discover. You’ll unearth information to develop products that are more likely to be
ones that your customers value.Which of the followings is not mentioned as
something you should care about? ( )
A ： streamlined interface
B ： free of redundant functionality
C ： Benefit the customers
D ： Satisfy all the needs of customers
正确答案： D
解析：
从 Does your interface provide clear, streamlined paths free of unnecessary
instructions, distracting visual elements, or unneeded features or functionality?
Finally, how well does your product help customers get the benefits they want, or
even lead them to benefits they were unaware of?可以看出 A,B，C都提到，唯独D满足
消费者所有要求没提到，故选D。
12 、 单选题
Filmmaker Jason Turner’s latest film, Park Talk is a departure from those Turner
made earlier in his ( )
A ： movie
B ： career
C ： directorD ： beginning
正确答案： B
解析：
电影制作人 Jason 制作的最新电影，与他的职业生涯中，以前制作的其他作品大相径庭。
因此答案选 B 项表示职业。A 项指的是电影。C 项指的是导演。D 项指的是开始。因此
答案选 B 项。
13 、 单选题
The English Civil War is also called ( )
A ： the Puritan Revolution
B ： the Chartist Movement
C ： the Wars of the Roses
D ： he Hundred Years' War
正确答案： A
解析：
英国内战/The English Civil War is also called the Puritan Revolution, becausethe King
(Charles I, 1600-1649)'s opponents were mainly Puritan, and his supporters chiefly
Episcopalian (主教徒) and Catholic（天主教徒）,故正确答案为 A。
14 、 单选题
If you’ve communicated a positive initial impression and customers decide to
explore your product, can they discover the features and functions that help get
them up to speed? Does your interface provide clear, streamlined paths free of
unnecessary instructions, distracting visual elements, or unneeded features or
functionality? Finally, how well does your product help customers get the benefits
they want, or even lead them to benefits they were unaware of?Testing helps
determine if customers find the terminology clear and jargon-free: whether the page
and content is organized logically from their perspective: if processes such as
registration, checkout or upgrading it's clear how to cancel a process or navigate to a
specific function or locationMaturityOver time, discovering shortcuts and advanced
functionality will help mature customers dotheir jobs more quickly. You'll want to test
how these options are communicated and ensure that they address the needs of
these customers without impacting the experience of other customers. unless you
test with actual users, your product team won't get a true perspective about what
your product is like to use by the people who matter most the users themselves. This
may seem obvious,but in many organizations, approximate customers, such as
salespeople-are sometimes used to review products. After all, they have a lot of
customer contact. But salespeople don’t have the same motivations or context as
customers. At best, this approach is risky. When you test with real users.usability
tests ensure that all product stakeholders get a realistic, honest view of your products
effectiveness.If you have never watched a customer use your product, you might bein for a surprise，"Obvious" product assumptions may be challenged, or you might
find that customers think differently about what value means to them. Whatever you
discover. You’ll unearth information to develop products that are more likely to be
ones that your customers value.What is the main idea of this excerpt?( )
A ： You need to get rid of all unneeded features or functionality
B ： You need to tailor to the need to mature users
C ： Your own assumptions are relevant
D ： You need actual users to test your products
正确答案： D
解析：
主旨题，从原文第一段和最后一段可以得知，文章主要是在讲述产品和使用者的关
系。A 在文章中直接提到了，部分讲述，不全面，故排除。B mature user 在后三段主
要提及，以偏概全，排除，C 在文中直接出现，亦可排除，故选 D，较为概括。全面。
15 、 单选题
Our headmaster will ( ) us in the discussion this afternoon
A ： take part in
B ： join in
C ： join
D ： attend
正确答案： C
解析：
我们校长今天下午将和我们一起讨论。AD 两项是参与活动或游戏等。D项 attend 表示
上课或出席婚礼、葬礼、宗教仪式、报告会或演讲等。C 项 join 是参加团体、机构或组
织等。因此 C 项符合 join sb、 in doing sth，故答案选 C 项。
16 、 单选题
That quest has brought ( ) benefits that improve our lives in countless ways
A ： tangible
B ： displayed
C ： conditional
D ： proved
正确答案： A
解析：
形容词辨析题，句意：那项请求已经在各个方面对改善我们的生活带来显著的效益。A
确实的，明显的，符合句意。B展示的，不符题意。C条件的，不符题意，D证明的,不符句意。故选A，tangible benefits 表示明显的效益。
17 、 单选题
The University of Adelaide employs a full-time staff of fire prevention professionals.
They inspect all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler systems, fire
alarms, and fire extinguishers,They also provide educational programs or fire safety
in the residence hall, Whenever you move to a new area, you should locate the fire
alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your roomFireAlarmsThe floors of all
campus buildings are equipped with manual fire alarm systems which include fire
alarm pull stations and pipes. Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm
systems consisting of heat detectors, smoke detectors and sprinklers. For your safety,
never tamper with these systems,False fire alarms are illegal and may lead to
imprisonmentFire DrillsA fire drill will be conducted in your residence hall every
semester. During a fire drill, pleasedo the following:•Take your room key and ID,
close and lock the door to your room•Exit immediately from the nearest emergency
exit do not use a lift•Meet outside of your residence hall and wait for further
instructionsFire ExtinguishersFire extinguishers are located on each floor and in each
apartment. Use a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained to do so.
Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other
residents and could result in damage to personal property,Misuse of a fire
extinguisher will result in finesSmoke DetectorA smoke detector is on the ceiling in
your room. Some buildings also have heat detectors on the ceilings,Do the following
to ensure the safe operation of your smoke detector•If your smoke detector is
working properly, the red light should be on. If the red light is not blinking，contact
residence hall staff immediately•Do not cover or block your smoke detector in any
way•If a smoke detector sets off an alarm and there is no fire or smoke, inform your
hall stafWhat do we know about the use of fire extinguishers? ( )
A ： Using them wrongly results in punishment
B ： Irresponsible use of them can damage them
C ： Improper use of them can destroy the apartment
D ： Using them without a trainer present is forbidden
正确答案： A
解析：
考查细节理解。根据 Fire Extinguishers 部分中的“Misuse of a fire extinguisher will
result in fines.”可知，误用灭火器会导致罚款。故选 A。
18 、 单选题
We are pleased to invite you to attend the 14th Canadian Collaborative Mental Health
CareConference(HCCMHCC) to be held on Thursday, June 27th and Friday, June 28 th ,
2013. Montrealhas been selected as the host city. This annual event will take place at
the Delta Centre Vile Hotel, a downtown location within easy walking distance of the
Old City. You will be charmed by the unique character of the city of Montreal, the
metropolis of the province of Quebec. For those of you who wish to extend your stay,you can combine business and pleasure by attending the 34th International Jazz
Festival of Montreal that will begin on Friday, June 28th and continue for the next 10
days The 14th CCMHCC is organized by the Canadian Psychiatric Association and the
College of Family Physicians of Canada Collaborative Working Group on Shared
Mental Health Care. This conference will take on a bilingual character, in French and
in English, and simultaneous translation will be available for the main speeches and
presentations. This is a unique opportunity to bring together people who are involved
in collaborative mental health care, and to create links that consolidate and enrich
the networks among these stakeholders. We are expecting over 300 delegates from
Quebec, Canada and the international community. The interest in collaborative
mental health care is shared by a wide audience, including particularly individuals
living with a mental disorder and their families, healthcare professionals from
different backgrounds, managers and decision makers, community groups working in
the field, physicians (including family physicians, pediatricians and psychiatrists),
teachers from academic departments, researchers and collaborators from different
sectors (e.g., emergency social services, law enforcement officers, or employers)This
conference will provide an additional impetus to collaborative care, an irresistible
movement which redesigns the healthcare system in order to adapt it to the realities
of the 21st century. The theme of the conference, Collaboration and Complexity:
Seeking Out New Forms of Life, illustrates the emerging nature of the strategic vision
of collaborative care, set the clinical operations within a complex context which fits in
the postmodern societal model and points out its profound innovative potential.We
invite sponsorship support to help make this conference a success. There are several
ways to help; additional information will be provided shortlyWe look forward to
welcoming you to Montreal!What does the word "consolidate" in paragraph 2, most
probably mean? ( )
A ： strengthen
B ： build
C ： connect
D ： decorate
正确答案： C
解析：
根据原文：This is a unique opportunity ··· to create links that consolidate and enrich
the networks among these stakeholders. We are expecting over 300 delegates from
Quebec, Canada and the international community.可知，"consolidate"是要与the
networks搭配的，其后句意是指：要将利益相关者搭建成一种网络，互联互通。故
选connect，选C。
19 、 单选题
My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ( ) your lecture
A ： couldn’t have attended
B ： needn’t have attended
C ： mustn’t have attended
D ： shouldn’t have attended正确答案： A
解析：
我妹妹昨天下午在大剧院碰见他了，因此他不可能出席你的讲座。依据该语境可以推知，
该处的表达是“不可能出席”所以是 couldn’t have attended。B项是不必要的意
思，C项是禁止的意思。D项是不应该的意思。BCD三项均与题意不符。因此答案选A项。
20 、 单选题
She and another woman were convicted in 2005 of tax ( ) but were released under
an amnesty
A ： evasion
B ： enclosure
C ： erosion
D ： exception
正确答案： A
解析：
考查词汇辨析。“2005 年，她和另一名妇女因逃税被判有罪，但在大赦中被释
放。”tax evasion 逃税，固定搭配，所以答案选 A。B 选项，enclosure 围场，附件；C
选项，erosion 侵蚀，腐蚀；D 选项，exception 例外，异议。故本题选 A。
21 、 单选题
As a result of the Black Death, ( )
A ： much land was left untended and there was a shortage of labour
B ： landowners tended to change from sheep-farming to arable-farming
C ： the government did not show much concern about the labour shortage
D ： the government took several measures to raise the peasants' wages
正确答案： A
解析：
黑死病的一个影响是，田地无人耕种，劳动力短缺。故正确答案为 A。
22 、 单选题
So brave ( ) that she faced the difficulty she had ( ) her English
A ： she was; studied
B ： was she; studying
C ： she was; studying
D ： was she; studied正确答案： B
解析：
因为从句意分析来说，该处应为 so...that...引导结果状语从句，so 连同被修饰的形容词
或者副词置于句首，主句部分要倒装，而从句部分不倒装；第二空前的 she had是定语
从句，修饰先行词 the difficulty，have difficulty (in) doing sth.为固定结构，因此答案
选B项。
23 、 单选题
The University of Adelaide employs a full-time staff of fire prevention professionals.
They inspect all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler systems, fire
alarms, and fire extinguishers,They also provide educational programs or fire safety
in the residence hall, Whenever you move to a new area, you should locate the fire
alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your roomFireAlarmsThe floors of all
campus buildings are equipped with manual fire alarm systems which include fire
alarm pull stations and pipes. Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm
systems consisting of heat detectors, smoke detectors and sprinklers. For your safety,
never tamper with these systems,False fire alarms are illegal and may lead to
imprisonmentFire DrillsA fire drill will be conducted in your residence hall every
semester. During a fire drill, pleasedo the following:•Take your room key and ID,
close and lock the door to your room•Exit immediately from the nearest emergency
exit do not use a lift•Meet outside of your residence hall and wait for further
instructionsFire ExtinguishersFire extinguishers are located on each floor and in each
apartment. Use a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained to do so.
Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other
residents and could result in damage to personal property,Misuse of a fire
extinguisher will result in finesSmoke DetectorA smoke detector is on the ceiling in
your room. Some buildings also have heat detectors on the ceilings,Do the following
to ensure the safe operation of your smoke detector•If your smoke detector is
working properly, the red light should be on. If the red light is not blinking，contact
residence hall staff immediately•Do not cover or block your smoke detector in any
way•If a smoke detector sets off an alarm and there is no fire or smoke, inform your
hall staf To ensure the safe operation of the smoke detector, one should ( )
A ： contact the hall staff regularly
B ： cover the things that burn easily
C ： start the smoke detector in a fire
D ： make certain the red light is working
正确答案： D
解析：
考查细节理解。根据 Smoke Detector 部分中的“If your smoke detector is working
properly, the red light should be on. If the red light is not blinking（闪动），contact
residence hall staff immediately”可知，烟雾探测器是否安全运行，看红灯是否闪动。
故选 D。24 、 单选题
Actually, any sale is a gift until you get paid. But exporters are especially concerned.
Since their buyers might be 10.000 miles away!So, understanding the four basic ways
to get paid for an international order is important,The method you select will affect
the risk you bear, the size of orders you might be able to get,and the financing you
might require to fill the order. The following are the methods of paymentfor the
exporter, from the most to the least secure. Cash-in-advance. New exporters
frequently request this method, Their attitude typically is, “I don’t know you very
well but, if you send me he money, I'll send you the goodsAdvantage: The exporter
gets paid before the shipment leaves the U.S. If cash is received prior to production.
the exporter will not need additional capitalDrawback : It limits the exporters sales
potential since it ties up the importers cash, can be a very non-competitive payment
method if other suppliers are offering similar products or services Letter of credit:
Letters of credit ( L/C) substitute the credit worthiness of the importer and exporter
with that of the respective banksAdvantage: The exporter will be paid if the terms and
conditions of the L/C are metDrawback: There are lees associated with opening and
amending L/Cs: the importers cash is tied-up since cash or other assets need to
collateralize the L/C, which in turn might reduce the order size. The exporters might
need additional working capital to produce the product or service, since L/Cs will not
pay prior to shipment/performanceDocumentary collections: This method uses the
banking system for the exporter to send the necessary documents associate with the
order to the importerAdvantage: The documents and goods are not released until
importer pays or agrees to pay at some future date. If the buyer refuses to accept the
documents and goods, the exporter retains title to the goods and can sell them to a
third party or bring them back to US。What's the style of the article? ( )
A ： Descriptive Composition
B ： Expositive Composition
C ： Narrative Composition
D ： Argumentative Composition
正确答案： B
解析：
文章题材属于哪一类？文章主要介绍国际订单的付费方式，通过列举他们的优缺点，来
说明各个付款方式的优缺点。A描写文，描写文通常通过具体的事件，表现人或物的特
点，文章不属于，故排除，B说明文，文章大多数在列举不同付款方式的优缺点，比较
他们的不足，说明其优劣，符合。C记叙文，一般涵盖历史人物事件，本篇文章不属于
此类，故排除，D议论文，并不属于此类，故排除，因此选B。
25 、 单选题
Don’t worry! I’ll ( ) the case and find out the truth as soon as possible， Please
be patient!
A ： look back
B ： look thoughC ： look up
D ： look into
正确答案： D
解析：
不要担心。我会调查这个案件，尽快查明真相。请耐心些！Look into 指的是调
查。Look back 指的是往回看。Look through 指的是浏览，look up 是网上看，或是查
阅字典。因此答案选 D 项。
26 、 单选题
We are pleased to invite you to attend the 14th Canadian Collaborative Mental Health
CareConference(HCCMHCC) to be held on Thursday, June 27th and Friday, June 28 th ,
2013. Montrealhas been selected as the host city. This annual event will take place at
the Delta Centre Vile Hotel, a downtown location within easy walking distance of the
Old City. You will be charmed by the unique character of the city of Montreal, the
metropolis of the province of Quebec. For those of you who wish to extend your stay,
you can combine business and pleasure by attending the 34th International Jazz
Festival of Montreal that will begin on Friday, June 28th and continue for the next 10
days The 14th CCMHCC is organized by the Canadian Psychiatric Association and the
College of Family Physicians of Canada Collaborative Working Group on Shared
Mental Health Care. This conference will take on a bilingual character, in French and
in English, and simultaneous translation will be available for the main speeches and
presentations. This is a unique opportunity to bring together people who are involved
in collaborative mental health care, and to create links that consolidate and enrich
the networks among these stakeholders. We are expecting over 300 delegates from
Quebec, Canada and the international community. The interest in collaborative
mental health care is shared by a wide audience, including particularly individuals
living with a mental disorder and their families, healthcare professionals from
different backgrounds, managers and decision makers, community groups working in
the field, physicians (including family physicians, pediatricians and psychiatrists),
teachers from academic departments, researchers and collaborators from different
sectors (e.g., emergency social services, law enforcement officers, or employers)This
conference will provide an additional impetus to collaborative care, an irresistible
movement which redesigns the healthcare system in order to adapt it to the realities
of the 21st century. The theme of the conference, Collaboration and Complexity:
Seeking Out New Forms of Life, illustrates the emerging nature of the strategic vision
of collaborative care, set the clinical operations within a complex context which fits in
the postmodern societal model and points out its profound innovative potential.We
invite sponsorship support to help make this conference a success. There are several
ways to help; additional information will be provided shortlyWe look forward to
welcoming you to Montreal!According to the passage, which of the following may
NOT be among the stakeholders of the conference? ( )
A ： psychologists
B ： surgeons
C ： researchers
D ： psychiatrists正确答案： A
解析：
根据第二段The interest in collaborative mental health care is shared by a wide
audience, including particularly individuals living with a mental disorder and their
families, healthcare professionals from different backgrounds, managers and
decision makers, community groups working in the field, physicians (including family
physicians, pediatricians and psychiatrists), teachers from academic departments,
researchers and collaborators from different sectors (e.g, emergency social services,
law enforcement officers, or employers).可知，C研究员和D精神科医生在原文都有提
到。B项的surgeon是指外科医生，属于原文healthcareprofessionals医护人员之一，
而A项，心理学家则不属于其中任何一种，故本题选A。
27 、 单选题
Under ( )，the feudal system in England was completely established
A ： King Alfred
B ： Henry Ⅱ
C ： Edward Ⅰ
D ： William the Conqueror
正确答案： D
解析：
在英国漫长的历史当中，1066 年，诺曼征服可谓是重彩的一笔。1066 年十月十四日，
黑斯庭战役后，来自法国（诺曼公爵）威廉登陆英格兰称王。King Edward 死后，四人
争霸以威廉 William the Conqueror 的胜出而结束。故正确答案为D。
28 、 单选题
The University of Adelaide employs a full-time staff of fire prevention professionals.
They inspect all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler systems, fire
alarms, and fire extinguishers,They also provide educational programs or fire safety
in the residence hall, Whenever you move to a new area, you should locate the fire
alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your roomFireAlarmsThe floors of all
campus buildings are equipped with manual fire alarm systems which include fire
alarm pull stations and pipes. Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm
systems consisting of heat detectors, smoke detectors and sprinklers. For your safety,
never tamper with these systems,False fire alarms are illegal and may lead to
imprisonmentFire DrillsA fire drill will be conducted in your residence hall every
semester. During a fire drill, pleasedo the following:•Take your room key and ID,
close and lock the door to your room•Exit immediately from the nearest emergency
exit do not use a lift•Meet outside of your residence hall and wait for further
instructionsFire ExtinguishersFire extinguishers are located on each floor and in each
apartment. Use a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained to do so.
Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other
residents and could result in damage to personal property,Misuse of a fireextinguisher will result in finesSmoke DetectorA smoke detector is on the ceiling in
your room. Some buildings also have heat detectors on the ceilings,Do the following
to ensure the safe operation of your smoke detector•If your smoke detector is
working properly, the red light should be on. If the red light is not blinking，contact
residence hall staff immediately•Do not cover or block your smoke detector in any
way•If a smoke detector sets off an alarm and there is no fire or smoke, inform your
hall stafWhat is the main duty of the fire prevention professionals?( )
A ： To provide part-time jobs for students
B ： To lead the students to the nearest exits
C ： To check and maintain fire prevention equipment
D ： To train teachers to be fire prevention professionals
正确答案： C
解析：
考查细节理解。根据 Fire Prevention Information 部分中的“They inspect all campus
buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler(喷水灭火装置）systems fire alarms and
fire extinguishers (灭火器)”可知，专职消防人员主要职责是检查、测试和维护所有的
校园建筑物防火装备。故选 C。
29 、 单选题
THOMAS WILSON15 Spring DriveSometown, WI 53205Home：(555)555-5555
/tw@nsomedomain.comAdministrativeAssistantFour years of experience providing
top-notch support to VPs, directors and managers Administrative: Adeptly handle
administrative matters including screening calls, managing calendars, planning
meetings, making travel arrangements, composing documents and organizing offices
for efficiencyCommunications: Interact professionally with all levels of staff and
maintain the highest level ofconfidentiality, known for tact and diplomacy in handling
sensitive issuesComputers: Considered a "power user" of Microsoft Office, quickly
learn and master new technologyEXPERIENCEABC COMPANY- Sometown,
ORAdministrativeAssistant. 2009 to PresentProvide administrative support to the
investment banking group VP and five of her departmentdirectors. Answer
telephones and promptly and courteously assist clients and employeesthroughout
the organization. Maintain calendars, coordinating extensive appointments,
meetingsand domestic/international travelOffice Management : Overhauled
recordkeeping system from manual to computer-based, creating a user-friendly and
systematic information management system and reducing data-retrieval time。which
of the following is not included in the Office Management program in ABC training
Academy? ( )
A ： business data processing
B ： software applications
C ： advanced accounting
D ： business law
正确答案： D解析：
从 Overhauled recordkeeping system from manual to computer-based, creating a
user-friendly and systematic information management system and reducing data-
retrieval time和 Administrative: Adeptly handle administrative matters including
screening calls, managing calendars, planning meetings, making travel arrangements,
composing documents and organizing offices for efficiency，可得知，A,B,C三项都有
提到，唯独D商业法没提到，因此可用排除法排除D，文中没有提到。
30 、 单选题
If you’ve communicated a positive initial impression and customers decide to
explore your product, can they discover the features and functions that help get
them up to speed? Does your interface provide clear, streamlined paths free of
unnecessary instructions, distracting visual elements, or unneeded features or
functionality? Finally, how well does your product help customers get the benefits
they want, or even lead them to benefits they were unaware of?Testing helps
determine if customers find the terminology clear and jargon-free: whether the page
and content is organized logically from their perspective: if processes such as
registration, checkout or upgrading it's clear how to cancel a process or navigate to a
specific function or locationMaturityOver time, discovering shortcuts and advanced
functionality will help mature customers dotheir jobs more quickly. You'll want to test
how these options are communicated and ensure that they address the needs of
these customers without impacting the experience of other customers. unless you
test with actual users, your product team won't get a true perspective about what
your product is like to use by the people who matter most the users themselves. This
may seem obvious,but in many organizations, approximate customers, such as
salespeople-are sometimes used to review products. After all, they have a lot of
customer contact. But salespeople don’t have the same motivations or context as
customers. At best, this approach is risky. When you test with real users.usability
tests ensure that all product stakeholders get a realistic, honest view of your products
effectiveness.If you have never watched a customer use your product, you might be
in for a surprise，"Obvious" product assumptions may be challenged, or you might
find that customers think differently about what value means to them. Whatever you
discover. You’ll unearth information to develop products that are more likely to be
ones that your customers value.which of the following is true?( )
A ： You should separate new and mature customers in testing your products
B ： Approximate customers are equally valuable as real users
C ： Salespeople have a lot of customer contact, so they have the same motivations
as customers
D ： Usability test aims to please the customers
正确答案： A
解析：
从倒数第三段可得知，文章是在强调区分新老顾客测试产品的重要性，B接近的消费者
和真正使用者不是一样的，因为接近的消费者可以装作，故排除，C 和原文正好相反，
尽管他们有很多顾客联系方式，但他们没有同样的动机。只有 A 符合原文，故选A。31 、 单选题
We have to ask ourselves if it is really as essential to a basic education as we ( )
A ： resume
B ： assume
C ： summarize
D ： consume
正确答案： B
解析：
动词辨析题，句意：我们得问问自己，看它是否像我们假设的那样，对基础教育是有必
要的。A恢复，不符句意。B假定，符合题意。C总结，不符题意，D消耗,不符句意。故
选B，表示假设，怀疑。
32 、 单选题
THOMAS WILSON15 Spring DriveSometown, WI 53205Home：(555)555-5555
/tw@nsomedomain.comAdministrativeAssistantFour years of experience providing
top-notch support to VPs, directors and managers Administrative: Adeptly handle
administrative matters including screening calls, managing calendars, planning
meetings, making travel arrangements, composing documents and organizing offices
for efficiencyCommunications: Interact professionally with all levels of staff and
maintain the highest level ofconfidentiality, known for tact and diplomacy in handling
sensitive issuesComputers: Considered a "power user" of Microsoft Office, quickly
learn and master new technologyEXPERIENCEABC COMPANY- Sometown,
ORAdministrativeAssistant. 2009 to PresentProvide administrative support to the
investment banking group VP and five of her departmentdirectors. Answer
telephones and promptly and courteously assist clients and employeesthroughout
the organization. Maintain calendars, coordinating extensive appointments,
meetingsand domestic/international travelOffice Management : Overhauled
recordkeeping system from manual to computer-based, creating a user-friendly and
systematic information management system and reducing data-retrieval time。The
word "overhaul" "in EXPERIENCE is closest in meaning to ( )
A ： update
B ： fix
C ： innovate
D ： Furnish
正确答案： B
解析：
根据文章 Overhauled recordkeeping system from manual to computer-
based,creating a user-friendly and systematic information management system and
reducing data-retrieval time.. 理解这句话为：什么从人工到电脑的记录系统，打造使用
者-友好的系统化的信息管理系统并且减少数据检索时间可推测出，近义词为 fix 修理。A更新，它是在原有基础上，并非革新，排除，C创新，跟A项是近义词，同可排除，
D提供，后半句话说明打造并减少检索时间，可得知提供不符，可排除，故选B，修理。
33 、 单选题
THOMAS WILSON15 Spring DriveSometown, WI 53205Home：(555)555-5555
/tw@nsomedomain.comAdministrativeAssistantFour years of experience providing
top-notch support to VPs, directors and managers Administrative: Adeptly handle
administrative matters including screening calls, managing calendars, planning
meetings, making travel arrangements, composing documents and organizing offices
for efficiencyCommunications: Interact professionally with all levels of staff and
maintain the highest level ofconfidentiality, known for tact and diplomacy in handling
sensitive issuesComputers: Considered a "power user" of Microsoft Office, quickly
learn and master new technologyEXPERIENCEABC COMPANY- Sometown,
ORAdministrativeAssistant. 2009 to PresentProvide administrative support to the
investment banking group VP and five of her departmentdirectors. Answer
telephones and promptly and courteously assist clients and employeesthroughout
the organization. Maintain calendars, coordinating extensive appointments,
meetingsand domestic/international travelOffice Management : Overhauled
recordkeeping system from manual to computer-based, creating a user-friendly and
systematic information management system and reducing data-retrieval
time。 Which of the following is NOT Thomas' duty atABC Company? ( )
A ： Provide support to the investment banking group VP
B ： Answer telephones
C ： Maintain calendar
D ： Assist visitors
正确答案： A
解析：
根据文章 Answer telephones and promptly and courteously assist clients and
employees throughout the organization. Maintain calendars, coordinating extensive
appointments,meetings and domestic/international travel。 B,C，D 都在这两句中提
到，唯独 A 未提，故选 A。
34 、 单选题
Which of the following was NOT a consequence of the Wars of the Roses?( )
A ： Feudalism received its death-blow
B ： The great medieval nobility was much weakened
C ： The king's power became supreme
D ： Ordinary people were greatly affected
正确答案： D
解析：金雀花王朝 The Plantagenet Family，战争的双方是金雀花王朝的两大家族，the House
of Lancaster（红） and the House of York（白）。战争开始于 1455 年，Henry
VI(1422-1461) 执政时开始，约克家族 Edward IV 执政（1461-1483）至 Henry
VII，Lancaster家族的亨利七世为止。建立了都铎王朝。故正确答案为 D
35 、 单选题
Which of the following is true about the British Commonwealth? ( )
A ： Members of nations are joined together politically
B ： The Commonwealth has special powers
C ： The decision to become a member of the Commonwealth is made by Britain
D ： It is a free association of independent countries that were once colonies of
Britain
正确答案： D
解析：
英联邦是一个自由的组织，成员大多是英国早前的殖民地国家，现都已独立。故正确答
案为 D。
36 、 单选题
God by definition is supernatural and cannot, in principle, be ( ) by science
which deals exclusively with the natural world
A ： investigated
B ： responded
C ： suspected
D ： stated
正确答案： D
解析：
考查词汇辨析。神在定义上是超自然的，并且在原则上是不能用专门研究自然世界的科
学来描述的。A 选项，investigate 调查研究；B 选项，respond 回答，反应；C选
项，suspect 怀疑，猜想；D 选项，state 规定，声明，陈述描述。所以 D 项正确。
37 、 单选题
In terms of press, are directed at readers who want full information on a wide range
of public matters( )
A ： quality newspapers
B ： Tabloids
C ： popular newspapersD ： mid-market newspapers
正确答案： A
解析：
英国的报纸分为三类：严肃类、中间市场类和小报。故正确答案为 A。
38 、 单选题
We are pleased to invite you to attend the 14th Canadian Collaborative Mental Health
CareConference(HCCMHCC) to be held on Thursday, June 27th and Friday, June 28 th ,
2013. Montrealhas been selected as the host city. This annual event will take place at
the Delta Centre Vile Hotel, a downtown location within easy walking distance of the
Old City. You will be charmed by the unique character of the city of Montreal, the
metropolis of the province of Quebec. For those of you who wish to extend your stay,
you can combine business and pleasure by attending the 34th International Jazz
Festival of Montreal that will begin on Friday, June 28th and continue for the next 10
days The 14th CCMHCC is organized by the Canadian Psychiatric Association and the
College of Family Physicians of Canada Collaborative Working Group on Shared
Mental Health Care. This conference will take on a bilingual character, in French and
in English, and simultaneous translation will be available for the main speeches and
presentations. This is a unique opportunity to bring together people who are involved
in collaborative mental health care, and to create links that consolidate and enrich
the networks among these stakeholders. We are expecting over 300 delegates from
Quebec, Canada and the international community. The interest in collaborative
mental health care is shared by a wide audience, including particularly individuals
living with a mental disorder and their families, healthcare professionals from
different backgrounds, managers and decision makers, community groups working in
the field, physicians (including family physicians, pediatricians and psychiatrists),
teachers from academic departments, researchers and collaborators from different
sectors (e.g., emergency social services, law enforcement officers, or employers)This
conference will provide an additional impetus to collaborative care, an irresistible
movement which redesigns the healthcare system in order to adapt it to the realities
of the 21st century. The theme of the conference, Collaboration and Complexity:
Seeking Out New Forms of Life, illustrates the emerging nature of the strategic vision
of collaborative care, set the clinical operations within a complex context which fits in
the postmodern societal model and points out its profound innovative potential.We
invite sponsorship support to help make this conference a success. There are several
ways to help; additional information will be provided shortlyWe look forward to
welcoming you to Montreal!For what kind of people are the 34th International Jazz
Festival of Montreal recommended?( )
A ： Those who are unwilling to stay alone in their hotel rooms
B ： Those who would like to explore more about Montreal
C ： Those who are fond of jazz music
D ： Those who get tired of businesses and conferences
正确答案： B解析：
根据第一段You will be charmed by the unique character of the city of Montreal,the
metropolis of the province of Quebec. For those of you who wish to extend your stay,
you can combine business and pleasure by attending the 34th International Jazz
Festival of Montreal可知，作者先介绍了蒙特利尔吸引人的特点，接着说，如果想（在
这里）待久一点，可以参加第34届蒙特利尔国际爵士音乐节。所以，围绕的核心主题
是Montreal市，故本题选B。
39 、 单选题
The introduction of Internet further contributed to ( ) by allowing quick and
accurate communication of information
A ： product
B ： productiveness
C ： production
D ： productivity
正确答案： D
解析：
“网络通过快速、精确的信息沟通，为提高生产力做出了更大的贡献”。A 项指的产品。
B 项指的是盈利率，生产率。C 项指的是成果，产品。D 项指的是生产力，所以答案选
D。
40 、 单选题
Mrs. Green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she ( ) that the cloth ( ) very well
A ： has been told; washes
B ： is told; is washed
C ： has been told; is washed
D ： is told; is washed
正确答案： A
解析：
根据语境，第一个空白处应该使用现在完成时的被动语态，因为她被告知的内容对现在
她做出的“购买这匹布”的决定产生了重要影响；第二个空白处应该选用 washes，因
为 wash 这个动词也可作不及物动词使用，它的词意是“耐洗”。英语中 This cloth
washeswell 表达的是：这衣服很耐洗。所以本题的正确答案是 A。
41 、 单选题
Actually, any sale is a gift until you get paid. But exporters are especially concerned.
Since their buyers might be 10.000 miles away!So, understanding the four basic waysto get paid for an international order is important,The method you select will affect
the risk you bear, the size of orders you might be able to get,and the financing you
might require to fill the order. The following are the methods of paymentfor the
exporter, from the most to the least secure. Cash-in-advance. New exporters
frequently request this method, Their attitude typically is, “I don’t know you very
well but, if you send me he money, I'll send you the goodsAdvantage: The exporter
gets paid before the shipment leaves the U.S. If cash is received prior to production.
the exporter will not need additional capitalDrawback : It limits the exporters sales
potential since it ties up the importers cash, can be a very non-competitive payment
method if other suppliers are offering similar products or services Letter of credit:
Letters of credit ( L/C) substitute the credit worthiness of the importer and exporter
with that of the respective banksAdvantage: The exporter will be paid if the terms and
conditions of the L/C are metDrawback: There are lees associated with opening and
amending L/Cs: the importers cash is tied-up since cash or other assets need to
collateralize the L/C, which in turn might reduce the order size. The exporters might
need additional working capital to produce the product or service, since L/Cs will not
pay prior to shipment/performanceDocumentary collections: This method uses the
banking system for the exporter to send the necessary documents associate with the
order to the importerAdvantage: The documents and goods are not released until
importer pays or agrees to pay at some future date. If the buyer refuses to accept the
documents and goods, the exporter retains title to the goods and can sell them to a
third party or bring them back to US。 What's the target reader of the article?( )
A ： Exporters
B ： MBAstudents
C ： Start-up companies
D ： Government
正确答案： A
解析：
从第一段 Actually, any sale is a gift until you get paid. But exporters areespecially
concerned和第二段 understanding the four basic ways to get paid for an
international order is important，可得知，文章主要讲述出口商所关心的四种国际订单
的付费方式，第二段后面都是在介绍四种付费方式，因此文章主要目标读者是出口
商。B MBA 学生并未在文中提及，以及文章并没有出现课程等内容，故排除。C 创业公
司，文章也未提及，并且主要介绍四种国际订单付款方式，故排除，D 政府从未提到，
文章是再说出口贸易，故排除，因此选 A出口商。
42 、 单选题
The Indian government’s most recent attempt to ( ) its restrictions on
carbon emissions was met with popular disapproval
A ： extend
B ： constrain
C ： ban
D ： loosen正确答案： D
解析：
loosen，放宽；“印度政府最近有意放宽碳排放气体的限制遭到了普遍反对”。A 项指
的是延伸，拓展，不符合句意。B 项指的是限制，因此排除。C 项指的是禁止，不符句
意，因此排除。所以答案选 D 项。
43 、 单选题
Her parents put a lot of effort into getting her ( ) to a key school
A ： accepted
B ： received
C ： admitted
D ： announced
正确答案： C
解析：
根据句意她的父母费了很大劲儿才让她进入一所重点学校。这里的 beadmitted sb. to 表示
“允许，接收（入学）”。A 项指的是接受事物或建议。B 项指的是收到东西或接收事
物。D 项指的是声明。综上，答案选 C 项。
44 、 单选题
Which of the following is NOT true about theAnglo-Saxons?( )
A ： They were regarded as ferocious(凶残的) people
B ： They established the manorial system
C ： They divided the country into different shires
D ： Their tribes were seldom at war with one another
正确答案： D
解析：
Anglo-Saxon 人是凶残的条顿(Teutonic Tribes)民族，在英国建立了庄园制和郡县制。故
正确答案为 D。
45 、 单选题
Actually, any sale is a gift until you get paid. But exporters are especially concerned.
Since their buyers might be 10.000 miles away!So, understanding the four basic ways
to get paid for an international order is important,The method you select will affect
the risk you bear, the size of orders you might be able to get,and the financing you
might require to fill the order. The following are the methods of paymentfor the
exporter, from the most to the least secure. Cash-in-advance. New exportersfrequently request this method, Their attitude typically is, “I don’t know you very
well but, if you send me he money, I'll send you the goodsAdvantage: The exporter
gets paid before the shipment leaves the U.S. If cash is received prior to production.
the exporter will not need additional capitalDrawback : It limits the exporters sales
potential since it ties up the importers cash, can be a very non-competitive payment
method if other suppliers are offering similar products or services Letter of credit:
Letters of credit ( L/C) substitute the credit worthiness of the importer and exporter
with that of the respective banksAdvantage: The exporter will be paid if the terms and
conditions of the L/C are metDrawback: There are lees associated with opening and
amending L/Cs: the importers cash is tied-up since cash or other assets need to
collateralize the L/C, which in turn might reduce the order size. The exporters might
need additional working capital to produce the product or service, since L/Cs will not
pay prior to shipment/performanceDocumentary collections: This method uses the
banking system for the exporter to send the necessary documents associate with the
order to the importerAdvantage: The documents and goods are not released until
importer pays or agrees to pay at some future date. If the buyer refuses to accept the
documents and goods, the exporter retains title to the goods and can sell them to a
third party or bring them back to US。which method of payment put the exporter in
greatest risk?( )
A ： Letter of credit
B ： Documentary collections
C ： Cash-in-advance
D ： Open account
正确答案： A
解析：
问题所问：哪种付款方式献于出口商于最大风险？从文章: the importers cash is tied-up
since cash or other assets need to collateralize the L/C, which in turn might reduce
the order size. The exporters might need additional working capital to produce the
product or service,since L/Cs will not pay prior to shipment/performance. 可得知进口
商先进是绑定的，因为现金或其他资产需要用 L/C 作抵押，这样就等于是减少订单规模。
出口商可能需要更多的运营资金去生产产品或服务。这都是说明 L/C 对于出口商的风险
是最大的。故选A
46 、 单选题
The rise of the ( ) industry in Georgia was a significant historical development with
a profound effect on the state’s textile manufacture
A ： fabric
B ： fiber
C ： filming
D ： fashion
正确答案： A解析：
考查词汇辨析。“在格鲁吉亚，面料行业的崛起是一个重大的历史发展，对国家的纺织
制造产生深远的影响。”A 选项，织物，面料；B 选项，纤维；C 选项，拍摄；D 选项，
时尚。从题干中后半句的 textile 可以排除掉 CD，根据句意可知 A 项正确。
47 、 单选题
The film expresses Turner’s fascination with modern life, and his nostalgia for lost
traditions Shot in black-and-white, the film has an old-fashioned feel to it, as if it
came from another ( )
A ： script
B ： actress
C ： camera
D ： era
正确答案： D
解析：
这个电影是 Turner 在现实生活中想象的表达，对现实世界中消失的传统的怀念，这部
电影带着淡淡的怀旧，就像来自于另一个时代。A 项指的是脚本，手记。B 项指的是女
演员。C 项指的是照相机。D 项指的是纪元，年代，因此答案选 D 项。
48 、 单选题
Actually, any sale is a gift until you get paid. But exporters are especially concerned.
Since their buyers might be 10.000 miles away!So, understanding the four basic ways
to get paid for an international order is important,The method you select will affect
the risk you bear, the size of orders you might be able to get,and the financing you
might require to fill the order. The following are the methods of paymentfor the
exporter, from the most to the least secure. Cash-in-advance. New exporters
frequently request this method, Their attitude typically is, “I don’t know you very
well but, if you send me he money, I'll send you the goodsAdvantage: The exporter
gets paid before the shipment leaves the U.S. If cash is received prior to production.
the exporter will not need additional capitalDrawback : It limits the exporters sales
potential since it ties up the importers cash, can be a very non-competitive payment
method if other suppliers are offering similar products or services Letter of credit:
Letters of credit ( L/C) substitute the credit worthiness of the importer and exporter
with that of the respective banksAdvantage: The exporter will be paid if the terms and
conditions of the L/C are metDrawback: There are lees associated with opening and
amending L/Cs: the importers cash is tied-up since cash or other assets need to
collateralize the L/C, which in turn might reduce the order size. The exporters might
need additional working capital to produce the product or service, since L/Cs will not
pay prior to shipment/performanceDocumentary collections: This method uses the
banking system for the exporter to send the necessary documents associate with the
order to the importerAdvantage: The documents and goods are not released until
importer pays or agrees to pay at some future date. If the buyer refuses to accept the
documents and goods, the exporter retains title to the goods and can sell them to athird party or bring them back to US。What's the attitude of the author? ( )
A ： Cynical
B ： Subjective
C ： Critical
D ： Objective
正确答案： D
解析：
问题所问：作者态度是？A讽刺的和C批判的属于同一类，文章中没有出现消极否定的词
语，故排除。B主观的，文章比较全面的分析了各种付款方式的优缺点，因此不属于主
观类。文章比较全面，客观的分析了各种付款方式的优缺点，也举例说明，故选D客观
的。
49 、 单选题
If you’ve communicated a positive initial impression and customers decide to
explore your product, can they discover the features and functions that help get
them up to speed? Does your interface provide clear, streamlined paths free of
unnecessary instructions, distracting visual elements, or unneeded features or
functionality? Finally, how well does your product help customers get the benefits
they want, or even lead them to benefits they were unaware of?Testing helps
determine if customers find the terminology clear and jargon-free: whether the page
and content is organized logically from their perspective: if processes such as
registration, checkout or upgrading it's clear how to cancel a process or navigate to a
specific function or locationMaturityOver time, discovering shortcuts and advanced
functionality will help mature customers dotheir jobs more quickly. You'll want to test
how these options are communicated and ensure that they address the needs of
these customers without impacting the experience of other customers. unless you
test with actual users, your product team won't get a true perspective about what
your product is like to use by the people who matter most the users themselves. This
may seem obvious,but in many organizations, approximate customers, such as
salespeople-are sometimes used to review products. After all, they have a lot of
customer contact. But salespeople don’t have the same motivations or context as
customers. At best, this approach is risky. When you test with real users.usability
tests ensure that all product stakeholders get a realistic, honest view of your products
effectiveness.If you have never watched a customer use your product, you might be
in for a surprise，"Obvious" product assumptions may be challenged, or you might
find that customers think differently about what value means to them. Whatever you
discover. You’ll unearth information to develop products that are more likely to be
ones that your customers value.Testing has many benefits. Which of the followings is
NOT one of them?( )
A ： To determine whether the product is user-friendly
B ： To see if the process is simple enough for users to understand
C ： To learn user’s perspective
D ： To cancel a process or navigate to a specific function or location正确答案： A
解析：
从 Testing helps determine if customers find the terminology clear and jargon-free:
whether the page and content is organized logically from their perspective: if
processes such as registration, checkout or upgrading it's clear how to cancel a
process or navigate to a specific function or location,可以看出 B,C,D 均在这两句中提
到，B明白是否过程足够简单让他们明白对应第一句，测试帮助决定是否顾客明白术语
和行话，符合原文，只有A 未提到，故选 A。
50 、 单选题
THOMAS WILSON15 Spring DriveSometown, WI 53205Home：(555)555-5555
/tw@nsomedomain.comAdministrativeAssistantFour years of experience providing
top-notch support to VPs, directors and managers Administrative: Adeptly handle
administrative matters including screening calls, managing calendars, planning
meetings, making travel arrangements, composing documents and organizing offices
for efficiencyCommunications: Interact professionally with all levels of staff and
maintain the highest level ofconfidentiality, known for tact and diplomacy in handling
sensitive issuesComputers: Considered a "power user" of Microsoft Office, quickly
learn and master new technologyEXPERIENCEABC COMPANY- Sometown,
ORAdministrativeAssistant. 2009 to PresentProvide administrative support to the
investment banking group VP and five of her departmentdirectors. Answer
telephones and promptly and courteously assist clients and employeesthroughout
the organization. Maintain calendars, coordinating extensive appointments,
meetingsand domestic/international travelOffice Management : Overhauled
recordkeeping system from manual to computer-based, creating a user-friendly and
systematic information management system and reducing data-retrieval
time。Which of the following area doesn’t include DEF company’s clients? ( )
A ： medicine
B ： high tech
C ： health care
D ： real estate
正确答案： D
解析：
排除法，A 医药，C 医疗卫生两项属于一类，一般选项中有两项属于一类可排除。从
Computers: Considered a "power user" of Microsoft Office, quickly learn and
masternew technology 可得知，提到了tech，因此可用排除法排除 D，文中没有提到。
51 、 单选题
The University of Adelaide employs a full-time staff of fire prevention professionals.
They inspect all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler systems, fire
alarms, and fire extinguishers,They also provide educational programs or fire safety
in the residence hall, Whenever you move to a new area, you should locate the firealarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your roomFireAlarmsThe floors of all
campus buildings are equipped with manual fire alarm systems which include fire
alarm pull stations and pipes. Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm
systems consisting of heat detectors, smoke detectors and sprinklers. For your safety,
never tamper with these systems,False fire alarms are illegal and may lead to
imprisonmentFire DrillsA fire drill will be conducted in your residence hall every
semester. During a fire drill, pleasedo the following:•Take your room key and ID,
close and lock the door to your room•Exit immediately from the nearest emergency
exit do not use a lift•Meet outside of your residence hall and wait for further
instructionsFire ExtinguishersFire extinguishers are located on each floor and in each
apartment. Use a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained to do so.
Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other
residents and could result in damage to personal property,Misuse of a fire
extinguisher will result in finesSmoke DetectorA smoke detector is on the ceiling in
your room. Some buildings also have heat detectors on the ceilings,Do the following
to ensure the safe operation of your smoke detector•If your smoke detector is
working properly, the red light should be on. If the red light is not blinking，contact
residence hall staff immediately•Do not cover or block your smoke detector in any
way•If a smoke detector sets off an alarm and there is no fire or smoke, inform your
hall stafWhat do the automatic fire alarm systems include?( )
A ： Pipes and smoke detectors
B ： Smoke detectors and sprinklers
C ： Fire alarm pull stations and pipes
D ： Sprinklers and fire alarm pull stations
正确答案： B
解析：
考查细节理解。根据 Fire Alarms 部分中的“Most are also equipped with automatic
fire alarm systems consisting heat detectors, smoke detectors and sprinklers”可知，
火灾自动报警系统由热探测器、烟雾探测器和喷头组成。故选 B。
52 、 单选题
Actually, any sale is a gift until you get paid. But exporters are especially concerned.
Since their buyers might be 10.000 miles away!So, understanding the four basic ways
to get paid for an international order is important,The method you select will affect
the risk you bear, the size of orders you might be able to get,and the financing you
might require to fill the order. The following are the methods of paymentfor the
exporter, from the most to the least secure. Cash-in-advance. New exporters
frequently request this method, Their attitude typically is, “I don’t know you very
well but, if you send me he money, I'll send you the goodsAdvantage: The exporter
gets paid before the shipment leaves the U.S. If cash is received prior to production.
the exporter will not need additional capitalDrawback : It limits the exporters sales
potential since it ties up the importers cash, can be a very non-competitive payment
method if other suppliers are offering similar products or services Letter of credit:
Letters of credit ( L/C) substitute the credit worthiness of the importer and exporter
with that of the respective banksAdvantage: The exporter will be paid if the terms andconditions of the L/C are metDrawback: There are lees associated with opening and
amending L/Cs: the importers cash is tied-up since cash or other assets need to
collateralize the L/C, which in turn might reduce the order size. The exporters might
need additional working capital to produce the product or service, since L/Cs will not
pay prior to shipment/performanceDocumentary collections: This method uses the
banking system for the exporter to send the necessary documents associate with the
order to the importerAdvantage: The documents and goods are not released until
importer pays or agrees to pay at some future date. If the buyer refuses to accept the
documents and goods, the exporter retains title to the goods and can sell them to a
third party or bring them back to US。What magazine column might the article be in?
( )
A ： Business
B ： Economy
C ： Social
D ： Culture
正确答案： A
解析：
问题所问：这篇文章应该在杂志的哪一栏目？文章主要介绍 exporter,International
payment 等关键词可以得知，主要是属于外贸商业领域。B经济，过于宽泛，可排除，C
社会，D文化都不属于这一类，顾客排出，因此选A商业最为恰当
53 、 单选题
Today, China’s massive industrialization and ( ) for cars have made it dependent
on oil imported from the Mideast and African
A ： nostalgia
B ： substitution
C ： mania
D ： anecdote
正确答案： C
解析：
考查词汇辨析。“如今，中国大规模的工业化和对汽车的狂热使它对中东和非洲进口的
石油产生了依赖。”A 选项，nostalgia 乡愁；B 选项，substitution 代替；C 选
项，mania 狂热；D 选项，anecdote 轶事。根据句意 C 项正确。
54 、 单选题
THOMAS WILSON15 Spring DriveSometown, WI 53205Home：(555)555-5555
/tw@nsomedomain.comAdministrativeAssistantFour years of experience providing
top-notch support to VPs, directors and managers Administrative: Adeptly handleadministrative matters including screening calls, managing calendars, planning
meetings, making travel arrangements, composing documents and organizing offices
for efficiencyCommunications: Interact professionally with all levels of staff and
maintain the highest level ofconfidentiality, known for tact and diplomacy in handling
sensitive issuesComputers: Considered a "power user" of Microsoft Office, quickly
learn and master new technologyEXPERIENCEABC COMPANY- Sometown,
ORAdministrativeAssistant. 2009 to PresentProvide administrative support to the
investment banking group VP and five of her departmentdirectors. Answer
telephones and promptly and courteously assist clients and employeesthroughout
the organization. Maintain calendars, coordinating extensive appointments,
meetingsand domestic/international travelOffice Management : Overhauled
recordkeeping system from manual to computer-based, creating a user-friendly and
systematic information management system and reducing data-retrieval
time。Which of the following is NOT among the administrative matters? ( )
A ： screening calls
B ： managing calendars
C ： photocopying documents
D ： Organizing offices for efficiency
正确答案： C
解析：
根据文章 administrative matters including screening calls, managing
calendars,planning meetings, making travel arrangements, composing documents
and organizing offices for efficiency。A,B,D 都在这两句中提到，唯独C未提，故选C。
