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汽开三中 2025—2026 学年度第一学期期末试卷
高一英语
注意事项：本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 5页，总分 150
分，考试时间 120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inagrocerystore. B.Inaclassroom. C.Inalibrary.
2.Atwhattimewillthefilmbegin?
A.7:20. B.7:15. C.7:00.
3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.TheirfriendJane. B.Aweekendtrip. C.Aradioprogramme.
4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Catchabus. B.Seethemanoff. C.Gotothemarket.
5.Whydidthewomanapologize?
A.Shedeliverthecakelate.
B.Shewenttothewrongplace.
C.Shecouldn’ttakethecakeback.
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6.WhoseCDisbroken?
A.Kathy’s. B.Jack’s. C.Mum’s.
7.Whatdoestheboypromisetodoforthegirl?
A.BuyheranewCD. B.Cleantheroom. C.Giveher10dollars.
听第7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?
A.Justso-so. B.Quitesatisfactory. C.Abitdisappointing.
9.Whatwasthe15%inthebillpaidfor?
A Thefood. B.Thedrinks. C.Theservice.
.
听第8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。
10.Whyisthemanattheshop?A.Toorderacameraforhiswife.
B.Tohaveacamerarepaired.
C.Togetacamerachanged.
11.Whatcolourdoesthemanwant?
A.Pink. B.Black. C.Orange.
12.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?
A.Makeaphonecall.
B.Waituntilfurthernotice.
C.Comeagainnextday.
听第9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。
13.Whatisthedistancebetweenthewoman’shouseandthenewsupermarket?
A.Oneblockaway. B.Twoblocksaway. C.Threeblocksaway.
14.Whydoesthewomanwanttogotothenewsupermarket?
A.Itsgoodsarecheaper.
B.Itsenvironmentisnicer.
C.Itsworkersarefriendlier.
15.Wheredidthemangoyesterday?
A.Aracingclub. B.Acarexhibition. C.Adrivingschool.
16.Howdoesthemanfindthesespecially-madeturnsfordrivers?
A.Strange. B.Common. C.Challenging.
听第10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。
17.WheredoesThomasManningwork?
A.IntheGuinnesscompany.
B.Ataradiostation.
C.Inamuseum.
18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordscomefrom?
A.Abird-shootingtrip. B.AvisittoEurope. C.Atelevisiontalkshow.
19.WhendidSirHugh’sfirstbookofrecordscomeout?
A.In1875. B.In1950. C.In1955.
20.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?
A.Morerecordsofunusualfacts.
B.Thefounderofthecompany.
C.Theoldestpersonintheworld.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I’MNOTATROPHYTime:10:00am-5:00pmDailybetweenOct.16andOct.31
Address:MarkowiczFineArtGallery
Admission:FREE
This art exhibit is committed to global awareness and prevention of poaching and trophy hunting
( 偷 猎 和 战 利 品 狩 猎) of endangered species such as elephants, lions, and rhinos. Presented are works by
FrenchAmericanartistandanimalrightsactivist,ArnoElias.
BETYESAAR:CALLANDRESPONSE
Time:11:00am-5:00pmDailybetweenSep.25andDec.19
Address:NasherSculptureCenter
Admission:Adults:$10;Childrenunder12:FREE
Betye Saar combines items typically discovered at flea markets and second-hand stores into new creations.
This exhibition offers an opportunity to view Saar’s sketchbooks ( 速 写 册) and to examine the relationships of
Saar’sfoundobjects,sketches,andfinishedworks,throwingnewlightonherart.
CAROLBOVE:COLLAGESCULPTURES
Time:11:00am-5:00pmDailybetweenOct.16andDec.26
Address:NasherSculptureCenter
Admission:Adults:$10;Childrenunder12:FREE
Theexhibitionwillbringtogether CarolBove’s ninecollage sculptures(拼 贴 雕 塑)fromthelastfive years,
two of which have been made especially for the Nasher’s exhibition. Bove’s sculptures are special for their use of
color, which often draws upon outdated print technologies. This exhibition was organized by the County Museum
ofArt.
VANGOGH:THEIMMERSIVEEXPERIENCE
Time:10:00am-10:00pmDailybetweenOct.9andNov.28
Address:LighthouseDallas
Admission:$40-$100
You will be immersed ( 沉 浸) in Van Gogh’s works — from his sunny landscapes and night scenes to his
portraitsandstilllifepaintings.Itisalldigital,hands-free,andperfectforoursociallydistantworld.Itsrichcontent
issuitableforawideaudience,includingfamilies,schoolgroups,couples,andseniors.
1.Whereshouldyougoifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutwildlife?
A.LighthouseDallas. B.CountyMuseumofArt.
C.NasherSculptureCenter. D.MarkowiczFineArtGallery.2.HowmuchshouldacouplepayiftheywanttoseeCarolBove’ssculptureswiththeir10-year-olddaughter?
A.$40. B.$30. C.$20. D.$10.
3.WhencanyouenjoytheworksbyVanGogh?
A.At9:30amonSep.8. B.At4:00pmonDec.31.
C.At8:00pmonNov.30. D.At10:30amonOct.16.
B
WangFa,a14-year-oldboyfromYunnanProvince,wonthemen’ssinglesatatennisjuniortourin
Guangzhou,inAugust,2022.Accordingtohim,tennishasopenedawayoutofhishometowninthemountainsof
YunnanProvinceandchangedhislife.
WangwasamongthefirstgroupofkidslearningtoplaytennisinCangyuan.Hewaschosenbyhiscoach
ZhangXiaohongwhenhewaseight.Atthattime,hedidn’tevenknowwhattenniswas.Hisparentsdidn’twant
himtolearntennisatfirstbecausetheycouldn’taffordit.Zhangofferedtoteachhimforfreebecausehethoughtit
wouldbeawastetolosesuchatalent.
ThefirsttimeWangandhisfriendsleftthemountains,theywereexcited.Severaldayslater,someofthem
wantedtoreturnhome.Tocomfort(安慰)them,Zhangofferedthemdeliciousfoodandtoys.
Everyday,thechildrengotupat6:30am,practicedalldayandtookclassesatnight.Theyneededtoswing
(挥动)aracket(球拍)morethan7,000times,andrun9kilometers.
TheteamtraveledtocitiessuchasBeijing,Shanghai,GuangzhouandChengduforcompetitions.Wang’sfirst
wasinShenzhen,GuangdongProvince.
“Iwasnervous,becausetheoutsideworldwassodifferentfrommyhome,”hesaid,addingthattennishelped
himmakemorefriendsandgetabettereducation.
Oncamera,Wanglookedconfident.Hesaidhewantedtobeaprofessional(职业的)tennisplayer.
4.WhenwasWangchosenbyhiscoach?
A.In2022. B.In2016. C.In2008. D.In2002.
5.WhydidZhangoffertoteachWangforfree?
A.Becauseitwouldbeawastetolosesuchatalent.
B.BecauseWang’sparentsaskedhimtodoso.
C.BecauseWangpromisedtowinatitle.
D.BecauseitwasataskfromZhang’scoach.
6.WhatdoesWangthinkofplayingtennis?
A.Hardbuthelpful. B.Hardandexpensive.C.Necessarybutboring. D.Specialandhelpful.
7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Ayoungboylivesahardlife.
B.Ayoungboyrealizeshisdream.
C.Playingtennishelpschangeaboy’slife.
D.Playingtennisgetspopularamongyoungboys.
C
TheTorchFestival(火把节)isatraditionalfestivalwhichiscelebratedamongsomeethnicgroupsin
southwesternChina,suchastheYi,Bai,Hani,Lisu,andLahu,etc.Itusuallyfallsonthe24thor25thofJune,with
threedaysofcelebrations.Thefestivalcamefromworship(崇拜)offirebyancestors(祖先).Forsomeethnic
groups,it’satraditioninthefestivalforelderstosharefarmingexperiencewithyoungpeopleandeducatethem
abouttakingcareofcrops.
Duringthefestival,bigtorchesaremadetostandinallvillages,withsmalltorchesplacedinfrontofthedoor
ofeachhouse.Whennightfalls,thetorchesarelitandthevillagesarebright.Atthesametime,peoplewalkaround
thefieldsandhouses,holdingsmalltorchesandplacingthetorchesinthefieldcorners.Insidethevillages,young
peoplearesinginganddancingaroundthebigtorchesthatkeepburningthroughoutthenight.Otheractivitieslike
horseracesarealsoheldduringthefestival.
InahorseraceoftheYipeopleinYunnan,torchesareusedtoformhurdlesforriderstogetthrough.TheHani
peopleinYunnantraditionallytiefruitstotorcheswithstrings.Whenthestringsarebrokenafterthetorchesarelit,
peoplestruggleforthefruitsforgoodluck.
FortheLisupeopleinSichuan,thefestivalisanoccasionforholdingtorchparades.Bigtorchesarecarriedby
teamsofpeople,whichislikeafiredragon.Ifdifferentteamsmeet,it’satraditiontoexchangethebigtorcheswith
oneanother.
8.WhatcanweknowabouttheTorchFestivalfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Ithasnothingtodowithfarming.
B.Itscelebrationsusuallylasttwodays.
C.ItisatraditionalfestivalofallChina.
D.Itisafestivaltoshowworshipoffire.
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph1referto?
A.ancestors. B.youngpeople.
C.elders. D.ethnicgroups.10.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?
A.Whythefestivalisenjoyed. B.Wherethefestivaliscelebrated.
C.Howthefestivaliscelebrated. D.Whattorchesareusedforthefestival.
11 WhichisawaythatLisupeopleinSichuancelebratethefestivalaccordingtothetext?
.
A.Holdingtorchparades. B.Tyingfruitstotorcheswithstrings.
C.Strugglingforfruitsforgoodluck. D.Usingtorchesashurdlesforahorserace.
D
ChineseOlympicgoldmedalistQuanHongchanledtheGuangdongwomen’sdivingteamtoachampionship
winattheNationalGamesonSundaynight.ItwasQuan’sfirstreturntothepoolaftermissingdomestic(国内的)
andinternationalcompetitionsfor183daysduetoinjuries,makinghervictoryevenmoreexcitingforfans—
manyofwhomhadwaitedanxiouslyforhercomeback.
TheOlympianandsocialmediainfluencerearnedwavesofcheersandshoutsfromon-siteaudiencewhenshe
showedherspecialwatersplashdisappearanceskillintheswimmingpool.Everydiveshedidwassmoothand
precise(精确的),andherperformanceinthefinalroundearnedthehighestscorefromthejudges.Quan,whowas
pairedwithWangWeiying,cameinfirstinwomen’spair10mplatform,beatingherformerteammateChenYuxi,
whowaspairedwithZhangMinjie,representingShanghai—thoughthetwostillhuggedandsmiledafterthe
competition,showingtheirfriendship.
Theteenagedivingtalentwillalsocompeteinthewomen’spair10mplatform,butshewillnottakepartinthe
women’s10mplatformindividualeventtoavoidworseningherinjuries.Quan,thecounty’syoungestathleteto
havewonthreeOlympicgoldmedals,becameafreshmanofGuangzhou-basedJinanUniversityinSeptember.She
nowspendshermorningsonschoolcoursesandafternoonstraining,carefullybalancingherstudieswithtraining.
ShewonthegoldmedalattheTokyoOlympicsin2021whenshefirstappearedinabiginternational
competitionattheageof14,thenkepthertitleatthe2024ParisOlympicsandwonthewomen’spair10mplatform
withChenYuxi.Eventhough18-year-oldQuanHongchanisnowtallerandhadtakenabreakfromtrainingfor
halfayear,shecanstillperformamazingdives.
ForGuangdong,HongKongandMacao,thisyear’sNationalGamesareabigsportsevent,andQuan’s
comebackvictoryhasnotonlymadeherteamproud,butalsoinspiredmanyyoungsportsloversacrossthecountry
tokeepworkinghardfortheirdreams.
12.Whywon’tQuanHongchancompeteinthewomen’s10mplatformindividualevent?
A.Sheisnotselectedfortheindividualevent.
B.Shewantstofocusonheruniversitystudies.C.Shewantstoavoidmakingherinjuriesworse.
D.Sheneedstorestforthenextinternationalcompetition.
13.Howisparagraph4organized?
A.Bytellingreasons. B.Bygivingexamples.
C.Byfollowingtimeorder. D.Bymakingcomparisons.
14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Quan’smaingoalistoinspireyoungathletesacrossthecountry.
B.Quan’svictoryismeaningfulbeyondjustwinningagoldmedal.
C.TheNationalGamesaremoreinfluentialthantheOlympicGames.
D The2024ParisOlympicswerethemostimportanteventinQuan’scareer.
.
15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.ANewStudentatJinanUniversity B.TheNationalGamesinGuangdong
C.QuanHongchan’sWinningComeback D.QuanHongchan’sInjuryTreatment
第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Howmanybookshaveyoufinishedsincehighschool?Betweenstudy,work,family,andsociallives,tryingto
find time to read needs more effort than a relaxing hobby. How can you get reading books into your full
schedule?____16____
Borrow more books than you can read. Libraries have very large “limits” on books you can take out.
____17____Returnanythingyoudon’tlike.Someofthemostefficientreadersreturnfiveoutofsixbooksunread.
Thisisnotsomethingtobeashamedof.
____18____Ifyouhaveawholemorningtoread,youmighthopeformorekinds.Peoplewhoreadalothave
somethinggoingtosuitalltastes.
Try the 50-page rule. If you feel you have to finish all the books you start, you may be stuck in something
boringandnotreadagainforweeks.____19____You’llfindsomethingelseyoulovemoresoon.
Don’tcareaboutanythoughts aboutwhatyou“should”bereading. Itis OKifyouarenotsointerestedin the
world’s great literature. Read what you want. ____20____ If you’re only reading because you “should” read, then
overtime,readingwilldropfromthetopofyourlistdowntolaundrylevelorgoingtothedentist.
A.Readmorethanonebookatatime.
B.Youmayhavetroubledecidingwhattoreadfirst.C.Here’showtomakemoretimeforyourfavoritebooks.
D.Sogocrazyandborrowanythingthatlooksinteresting.
E.Quitafterafewdozenpagesifyou’renotfeelingintoit.
F.Readingisoneofthemostpleasurableactivitiesoutthere.
G.Peopledon’tdowellwiththefeelingsofsufferinglongterm.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When my aunt’s children were small, she decided to get a puppy, a baby dog, to company them growing up.
Luckily,herneighbor’smotherdoghadgiven____21____tosomepuppiesafewweeksearliersomyauntdecided
to____22____oneofthepuppieswhentheyhadbeenweaned(断奶).
Thedaycame to bringhome the little puppyandthechildren were____23____:Theywelcomed it ___24___
and named it Shorty happily, preparing its food and a comfortable ____25____ in a basket. The next day the
children gave it some milk before kissing it goodbye and ____26____ for school. When they returned, they were
____27____todiscoverthatShortywasmissing.They___28___thewholehouseinchbyinch,____29____itwas
nowhere to be found. A few hours later, the ____30____ who sold them the puppy came over carrying Shorty,
apologizing. He ____31____ that the mother dog had slid into my aunt’s house and carried the puppy back to his
home.
Foranumberofdaysmyauntandherneighbor____32____tokeepthepuppyinitsnewhome,becauseeach
day the mother dog would carry it in her mouth from the tiny bed and then back to his home again and again.
Finally,myaunt’sneighbor____33____andofferedmyauntarefund(退款).
I came to realize that mother’s ____34____ is flowing all over the places you can imagine, even in the
kingdom of animals. By the way, if you would like to keep a puppy as a ____35____ you might need to keep the
motherdognearit.
21.A.attention B.way C.birth D.rise
22.A.steal B.buy C.rent D.borrow
23.A.cheerful B.anxious C.awkward D.sad
24.A.suddenly B.hardly C.merely D.immediately
25.A.net B.bed C.bag D.seat
26.A.lookingout B.takingaway C.comingup D.headingoff
27.A.glad B.interested C.alarmed D.excited28.A.cleaned B.searched C.discovered D.entered
29.A.but B.or C.and D.so
30.A.friend B.child C.neighbor D.relative
31.A.explained B.promised C.lied D.debated
32.A.succeeded B.forgot C.remembered D.failed
33.A.gaveback B.gaveoff C.gaveup D.gaveout
34.A.curiosity B.love C.comfort D.hate
35.A.toy B.gift C.bodyguard D.companion
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many of you may find ___36___ hard to make new friends at the beginning of your high school. Here are a
few___37___(suggestion)ifyouwanttofindpeopletohangoutwith.
Firstly, join a club. There’re lots of clubs at senior high school and most are always looking ___38___ new
members. You can sign up for the club ___39___ you like, then you’ll not only meet more people but also learn
moreaboutyourowninterests.
Secondly, be nice. This is an ___40___ (extreme) important part of making friends! People want to be with
friendly peers (同龄人). Being nice will not only make others feel more comfortable with you but also improve
your___41___(confident).
Thirdly, learn to ask questions. People enjoy talking about ___42___ (they), so ask questions and let them
openup.___43___(ask)simplequestionsinthelunchroom,orinP.E.classisagreatchanceforyoutogettoknow
others.Askthemif they’renewinschool,whatotherclassesthey’retakingorhowtheyfeelabouttheclassyou’re
intogether.
Lastbutnotleast, bepatient.Friendshipisn’tmadeovernight—itcantake severalmonths___44___(get) to
knowsomeonewell.Butpleasedon’tbecome____45____(annoy)ifyoufeellikeyouaren’tmakinganyprogress.
Bepatient,becauseyou’llfindyourplaceatschoolsoonenough!
第三部分 基础知识填空
在空白处填入适当的单词或短语（共 20小题；每小题1分，满分 20分）
46. Readers will encounter not only stories they have heard before, but some new stories and a moving discussion
of the ________ (responsible) of the engineer to the public and the ways young engineers can be helped to grasp
them.(所给词的适当形式填空)47.Hehasdifficultyquitting________(smoke)becausehehasbeenaheavysmokerforover20years.(所给词的
适当形式填空)
48.Irecommended________(organize) anEnglish partyto improve students’spoken English. (所给词的适当形
式填空)
49.At the footofthe mountain ________ (lie) a famous middle school, where many children begin to pursuetheir
dreams.(所给词的适当形式填空)
50. These days the elderly residents in care homes in London ________ (give) hens to look after to stop them
feelinglonely.(所给词的适当形式填空)
51.Icouldnotmakesense________whathesaiduntilhetoldmethestoryindetail.(用适当的词填空)
52.LiBai’spoetryis famous forits vividimagination andstrong________(emotion) expression.(所给词的适当
形式填空)
53. I sat still ________ (awkward) but finally made words come out of my mouth, explaining what was going on.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
54.Shehassuchakindandfriendly________(personal)thateveryoneinourclasslikestoplaywithher.(所给词
的适当形式填空)
55. Having studied in China for many years, he can speak Chinese ________ (fluent), which makes an impression
onus.(所给词的适当形式填空)
56. …visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed ________(find) the connection between
thetwogreatwriters.(所给词的适当形式填空)
57. When job hunters are applying for a job on the website, the information they offer in their ________ (apply)
formscan’tbetooattractive.(所给词的适当形式填空)
58.Assheislookingforwardto_________（hear）fromme,pleaseremembertopostthisletteronyourwayto
school.(所给词的适当形式填空)
59.Buryinghimself________hisstudy,hedidn’tknowthatalltheothershadleft.(用适当的词填空)
60.Hebecameinterestedinalternativetreatments20yearsagowhenhesuffered________terriblebackpain.(用
适当的词填空)
61.When you recognize and understand your shyness, and then act ________ (base) on that self-awareness (自我
意识),itcanalsoleadyoueverywheretosuccess.(所给词的适当形式填空)
62.We’llgotomeetthefamoussingerabout________wehaveoftentalked.(用适当的词填空)
63.Chimps(黑猩猩)willchecktoseeiftheyhavetheattentionoftheanimal________whichtheywishto
communicate. （用适当的词填空）64.Thefirstproblem________weneedtosolveistheshortageofmoney.(用适当的词填空)
65.Whenhestoodinfrontofthehouse_________hegrewupasachild,hesawaladystandingintheentrance.
(用适当的词填空)
第四部分 应用文写作（共 1小题，满分 20分）
66. 假定你是校英语俱乐部成员李华，俱乐部将举办英语听力专题分享会，请你代表俱乐部以“How to
ImproveYourEnglishListeningEffectively?”为题，写一篇发言稿，内容包括：
1.强调重要性;
2.分享方法。
注意：词数80左右。
HowtoImproveYourEnglishListeningEffectively?
Dearfellowstudents,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________汽开三中 2025—2026 学年度第一学期期末试卷
高一英语
注意事项：本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 5页，总分 150
分，考试时间 120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inagrocerystore. B.Inaclassroom. C.Inalibrary.
2.Atwhattimewillthefilmbegin?
A.7:20. B.7:15. C.7:00.
3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.TheirfriendJane. B.Aweekendtrip. C.Aradioprogramme.
4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Catchabus. B.Seethemanoff. C.Gotothemarket.
5.Whydidthewomanapologize?
A.Shedeliverthecakelate.
B.Shewenttothewrongplace.
C.Shecouldn’ttakethecakeback.
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6.WhoseCDisbroken?
A.Kathy’s. B.Jack’s. C.Mum’s.
7.Whatdoestheboypromisetodoforthegirl?
A.BuyheranewCD. B.Cleantheroom. C.Giveher10dollars.
听第7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?
A.Justso-so. B.Quitesatisfactory. C.Abitdisappointing.
9.Whatwasthe15%inthebillpaidfor?
A.Thefood. B.Thedrinks. C.Theservice.
听第8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。
10.Whyisthemanattheshop?A.Toorderacameraforhiswife.
B.Tohaveacamerarepaired.
C.Togetacamerachanged.
11.Whatcolourdoesthemanwant?
A.Pink. B.Black. C.Orange.
12.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?
A.Makeaphonecall.
B.Waituntilfurthernotice.
C.Comeagainnextday.
听第9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。
13.Whatisthedistancebetweenthewoman’shouseandthenewsupermarket?
A.Oneblockaway. B.Twoblocksaway. C.Threeblocksaway.
14.Whydoesthewomanwanttogotothenewsupermarket?
A.Itsgoodsarecheaper.
B.Itsenvironmentisnicer.
C.Itsworkersarefriendlier.
15.Wheredidthemangoyesterday?
A.Aracingclub. B.Acarexhibition. C.Adrivingschool.
16.Howdoesthemanfindthesespecially-madeturnsfordrivers?
A.Strange. B.Common. C.Challenging.
听第10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。
17.WheredoesThomasManningwork?
A.IntheGuinnesscompany.
B.Ataradiostation.
C.Inamuseum.
18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordscomefrom?
A.Abird-shootingtrip. B.AvisittoEurope. C.Atelevisiontalkshow.
19.WhendidSirHugh’sfirstbookofrecordscomeout?
A.In1875. B.In1950. C.In1955.
20.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?
A.Morerecordsofunusualfacts.
B.Thefounderofthecompany.
C.Theoldestpersonintheworld.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I’MNOTATROPHYTime:10:00am-5:00pmDailybetweenOct.16andOct.31
Address:MarkowiczFineArtGallery
Admission:FREE
This art exhibit is committed to global awareness and prevention of poaching and trophy hunting
( 偷 猎 和 战 利 品 狩 猎) of endangered species such as elephants, lions, and rhinos. Presented are works by
FrenchAmericanartistandanimalrightsactivist,ArnoElias.
BETYESAAR:CALLANDRESPONSE
Time:11:00am-5:00pmDailybetweenSep.25andDec.19
Address:NasherSculptureCenter
Admission:Adults:$10;Childrenunder12:FREE
Betye Saar combines items typically discovered at flea markets and second-hand stores into new creations.
This exhibition offers an opportunity to view Saar’s sketchbooks ( 速 写 册) and to examine the relationships of
Saar’sfoundobjects,sketches,andfinishedworks,throwingnewlightonherart.
CAROLBOVE:COLLAGESCULPTURES
Time:11:00am-5:00pmDailybetweenOct.16andDec.26
Address:NasherSculptureCenter
Admission:Adults:$10;Childrenunder12:FREE
Theexhibitionwillbringtogether CarolBove’s ninecollage sculptures(拼 贴 雕 塑)fromthelastfive years,
two of which have been made especially for the Nasher’s exhibition. Bove’s sculptures are special for their use of
color, which often draws upon outdated print technologies. This exhibition was organized by the County Museum
ofArt.
VANGOGH:THEIMMERSIVEEXPERIENCE
Time:10:00am-10:00pmDailybetweenOct.9andNov.28
Address:LighthouseDallas
Admission:$40-$100
You will be immersed ( 沉 浸) in Van Gogh’s works — from his sunny landscapes and night scenes to his
portraitsandstilllifepaintings.Itisalldigital,hands-free,andperfectforoursociallydistantworld.Itsrichcontent
issuitableforawideaudience,includingfamilies,schoolgroups,couples,andseniors.
1.Whereshouldyougoifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutwildlife?
A.LighthouseDallas. B.CountyMuseumofArt.
C.NasherSculptureCenter. D.MarkowiczFineArtGallery.2.HowmuchshouldacouplepayiftheywanttoseeCarolBove’ssculptureswiththeir10-year-olddaughter?
A.$40. B.$30. C.$20. D.$10.
3.WhencanyouenjoytheworksbyVanGogh?
A.At9:30amonSep.8. B.At4:00pmonDec.31.
C.At8:00pmonNov.30. D.At10:30amonOct.16.
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个艺术展览的时间，地点，主题以及门票等信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。 根据 I’M NOT A TROPHY 中的“This art exhibit is committed to global awareness and
prevention of poaching and trophy hunting ( 偷 猎 和 战 利 品 狩 猎) of endangered species such as elephants,
lions,andrhinos.(这个艺术展览致力于提高全球对大象、狮子和犀牛等濒危物种的偷猎和战利品狩猎的认识
和预防。)”和Address:MarkowiczFineArtGallery(地址：MarkowiczFineArtGallery)可知如果你想了解野
生动物，应该去MarkowiczFineArtGallery，故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。 根据 CAROL BOVE: COLLAGE SCULPTURES 中的“Admission: Adults: $10; Children
under12:FREE(门票：成人：10美元；12岁以下儿童：免费)”可知如果一对夫妇想和他们10岁的女儿一
起去看CarolBove的雕塑，他们应该付10美元*2=20美元，故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据VANGOGH:THEIMMERSIVEEXPERIENCE中的“Time:10:00am-10:00pmDaily
betweenOct.9andNov.28(时间：10月9日至11月28日每天上午10:00至晚上10:00)”故选D。
B
WangFa,a14-year-oldboyfromYunnanProvince,wonthemen’ssinglesatatennisjuniortourin
Guangzhou,inAugust,2022.Accordingtohim,tennishasopenedawayoutofhishometowninthemountainsof
YunnanProvinceandchangedhislife.
WangwasamongthefirstgroupofkidslearningtoplaytennisinCangyuan.Hewaschosenbyhiscoach
ZhangXiaohongwhenhewaseight.Atthattime,hedidn’tevenknowwhattenniswas.Hisparentsdidn’twant
himtolearntennisatfirstbecausetheycouldn’taffordit.Zhangofferedtoteachhimforfreebecausehethoughtit
wouldbeawastetolosesuchatalent.
ThefirsttimeWangandhisfriendsleftthemountains,theywereexcited.Severaldayslater,someofthem
wantedtoreturnhome.Tocomfort(安慰)them,Zhangofferedthemdeliciousfoodandtoys.Everyday,thechildrengotupat6:30am,practicedalldayandtookclassesatnight.Theyneededtoswing
(挥动)aracket(球拍)morethan7,000times,andrun9kilometers.
TheteamtraveledtocitiessuchasBeijing,Shanghai,GuangzhouandChengduforcompetitions.Wang’sfirst
wasinShenzhen,GuangdongProvince.
“Iwasnervous,becausetheoutsideworldwassodifferentfrommyhome,”hesaid,addingthattennishelped
himmakemorefriendsandgetabettereducation.
Oncamera,Wanglookedconfident.Hesaidhewantedtobeaprofessional(职业的)tennisplayer.
4.WhenwasWangchosenbyhiscoach?
A.In2022. B.In2016. C.In2008. D.In2002.
5.WhydidZhangoffertoteachWangforfree?
A.Becauseitwouldbeawastetolosesuchatalent.
B.BecauseWang’sparentsaskedhimtodoso.
C.BecauseWangpromisedtowinatitle.
D.BecauseitwasataskfromZhang’scoach.
6.WhatdoesWangthinkofplayingtennis?
A.Hardbuthelpful. B.Hardandexpensive.
C.Necessarybutboring. D.Specialandhelpful.
7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Ayoungboylivesahardlife.
B.Ayoungboyrealizeshisdream.
C.Playingtennishelpschangeaboy’slife.
D.Playingtennisgetspopularamongyoungboys.
【答案】4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了云南少年王发在教练资助下学习网球，最终获奖并借此改变
人生的励志故事。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“WangFa,a14-year-oldboyfromYunnanProvince,wonthemen’ssinglesata
tennisjuniortourinGuangzhou,inAugust,2022.(来自云南省的14岁男孩王发 2022年8月在广州举行的一项
青少年网球巡回赛中夺得男单冠军)”以及第二段中“HewaschosenbyhiscoachZhangXiaohongwhenhe
waseight.(他8岁时被教练张晓红选中)”可知，2022年王发14岁，可推算出其8岁时为2016年。故选B。【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Zhangofferedtoteachhimforfreebecausehethoughtitwouldbeawastetolose
suchatalent.(张教练主动提出免费教他，因为他认为失去这样一个天才会很可惜)”可知，张教练免费教王
发是因不想浪费其天赋。故选A。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“Everyday,thechildrengotupat6:30am,practicedalldayandtookclassesatnight.
Theyneededtoswing(挥动)aracket(球拍)morethan7,000times,andrun9kilometers.(孩子们每天早上6点
半起床，全天训练，晚上还要上课。他们每天要挥拍7000多次，还要跑9公里)”可知，网球训练很辛苦；
再根据第六段中““Iwasnervous,becausetheoutsideworldwassodifferentfrommyhome,”hesaid,addingthat
tennishelpedhimmakemorefriendsandgetabettereducation.(他说：“我很紧张，因为外面的世界和我的家
乡太不一样了。”他还说，网球帮助他结交了更多的朋友，接受了更好的教育)”可知，网球对其有帮助，
因此王发认为打网球虽辛苦但有益。故选A。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Accordingtohim,tennishasopenedawayoutofhishometowninthemountainsof
YunnanProvinceandchangedhislife.(据他说，网球为他打开了一条走出云南山区老家的路，改变了他的人生)”
及全文内容可知，文章核心是网球对王发人生的改变。故选 C。
C
TheTorchFestival(火把节)isatraditionalfestivalwhichiscelebratedamongsomeethnicgroupsin
southwesternChina,suchastheYi,Bai,Hani,Lisu,andLahu,etc.Itusuallyfallsonthe24thor25thofJune,with
threedaysofcelebrations.Thefestivalcamefromworship(崇拜)offirebyancestors(祖先).Forsomeethnic
groups,it’satraditioninthefestivalforelderstosharefarmingexperiencewithyoungpeopleandeducatethem
abouttakingcareofcrops.
Duringthefestival,bigtorchesaremadetostandinallvillages,withsmalltorchesplacedinfrontofthedoor
ofeachhouse.Whennightfalls,thetorchesarelitandthevillagesarebright.Atthesametime,peoplewalkaround
thefieldsandhouses,holdingsmalltorchesandplacingthetorchesinthefieldcorners.Insidethevillages,young
peoplearesinginganddancingaroundthebigtorchesthatkeepburningthroughoutthenight.Otheractivitieslike
horseracesarealsoheldduringthefestival.
InahorseraceoftheYipeopleinYunnan,torchesareusedtoformhurdlesforriderstogetthrough.TheHani
peopleinYunnantraditionallytiefruitstotorcheswithstrings.Whenthestringsarebrokenafterthetorchesarelit,
peoplestruggleforthefruitsforgoodluck.
FortheLisupeopleinSichuan,thefestivalisanoccasionforholdingtorchparades.Bigtorchesarecarriedbyteamsofpeople,whichislikeafiredragon.Ifdifferentteamsmeet,it’satraditiontoexchangethebigtorcheswith
oneanother.
8.WhatcanweknowabouttheTorchFestivalfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Ithasnothingtodowithfarming.
B.Itscelebrationsusuallylasttwodays.
C.ItisatraditionalfestivalofallChina.
D.Itisafestivaltoshowworshipoffire.
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph1referto?
A.ancestors. B.youngpeople.
C.elders. D.ethnicgroups.
10.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?
A.Whythefestivalisenjoyed. B.Wherethefestivaliscelebrated.
C.Howthefestivaliscelebrated. D.Whattorchesareusedforthefestival.
11.WhichisawaythatLisupeopleinSichuancelebratethefestivalaccordingtothetext?
A.Holdingtorchparades. B.Tyingfruitstotorcheswithstrings.
C.Strugglingforfruitsforgoodluck. D.Usingtorchesashurdlesforahorserace.
【答案】8.D 9.B 10.C 11.A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了火把节是中国西南地区一些少数民族的传统节日，以及在节日
期间不同民族的庆祝活动。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中Thefestivalcamefromworship(崇拜)offirebyancestors(祖先). 这个节日源于祖
先对火的崇拜。可知，火把节是一个祭火的节日。故选D项。
【9题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第一段中 For some ethnic groups, it’s a tradition in the festival for elders to share farming
experiencewithyoungpeopleandeducatethemabouttakingcareofcrops. 对于一些少数民族来说，年长者与年
轻人分享种植经验并教育他们如何照料庄稼是节日的传统。由年长者分享种植经验给年轻人，可以猜测也
是年长者教育年轻人如何照料庄稼，因此代词them指的是年轻人“youngpeople”。故选B项。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段 During the festival, big torches are made to stand in all villages, with small torches
placed in front of the door of each house. When night falls, the torches are lit and the villages are bright. At thesame time, people walk around the fields and houses, holding small torches and placing the torches in the field
corners. Inside the villages, young people are singing and dancing around the big torches that keep burning
throughoutthenight.Otheractivitieslikehorseracesarealsoheldduringthefestival. 在节日期间，所有的村庄都
要制作大火炬，每户人家门前都要放置小火炬。夜幕降临，火把点亮，村庄一片光明。与此同时，人们在
田野和房屋周围走动，拿着小火把，把火把放在田野的角落里。在村子里，年轻人围着通宵燃烧的大火把
唱歌跳舞。其他活动，如赛马也在节日期间举行。可知，本段主要是讲述了在火把节期间的庆祝活动，也
就是怎么庆祝这个节日。故选C项。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中FortheLisupeopleinSichuan,thefestivalisanoccasionforholdingtorchparades.
对四川傈僳族人来说，这个节日是一个举行火把游行的场合。可知，举行火把游行是四川傈僳族人庆祝节
日的一种方式。故选A项。
D
ChineseOlympicgoldmedalistQuanHongchanledtheGuangdongwomen’sdivingteamtoachampionship
winattheNationalGamesonSundaynight.ItwasQuan’sfirstreturntothepoolaftermissingdomestic(国内的)
andinternationalcompetitionsfor183daysduetoinjuries,makinghervictoryevenmoreexcitingforfans—
manyofwhomhadwaitedanxiouslyforhercomeback.
TheOlympianandsocialmediainfluencerearnedwavesofcheersandshoutsfromon-siteaudiencewhenshe
showedherspecialwatersplashdisappearanceskillintheswimmingpool.Everydiveshedidwassmoothand
precise(精确的),andherperformanceinthefinalroundearnedthehighestscorefromthejudges.Quan,whowas
pairedwithWangWeiying,cameinfirstinwomen’spair10mplatform,beatingherformerteammateChenYuxi,
whowaspairedwithZhangMinjie,representingShanghai—thoughthetwostillhuggedandsmiledafterthe
competition,showingtheirfriendship.
Theteenagedivingtalentwillalsocompeteinthewomen’spair10mplatform,butshewillnottakepartinthe
women’s10mplatformindividualeventtoavoidworseningherinjuries.Quan,thecounty’syoungestathleteto
havewonthreeOlympicgoldmedals,becameafreshmanofGuangzhou-basedJinanUniversityinSeptember.She
nowspendshermorningsonschoolcoursesandafternoonstraining,carefullybalancingherstudieswithtraining.
ShewonthegoldmedalattheTokyoOlympicsin2021whenshefirstappearedinabiginternational
competitionattheageof14,thenkepthertitleatthe2024ParisOlympicsandwonthewomen’spair10mplatform
withChenYuxi.Eventhough18-year-oldQuanHongchanisnowtallerandhadtakenabreakfromtrainingfor
halfayear,shecanstillperformamazingdives.
ForGuangdong,HongKongandMacao,thisyear’sNationalGamesareabigsportsevent,andQuan’scomebackvictoryhasnotonlymadeherteamproud,butalsoinspiredmanyyoungsportsloversacrossthecountry
tokeepworkinghardfortheirdreams.
12.Whywon’tQuanHongchancompeteinthewomen’s10mplatformindividualevent?
A.Sheisnotselectedfortheindividualevent.
B.Shewantstofocusonheruniversitystudies.
C.Shewantstoavoidmakingherinjuriesworse.
D.Sheneedstorestforthenextinternationalcompetition.
13.Howisparagraph4organized?
A.Bytellingreasons. B.Bygivingexamples.
C.Byfollowingtimeorder. D.Bymakingcomparisons.
14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Quan’smaingoalistoinspireyoungathletesacrossthecountry.
B.Quan’svictoryismeaningfulbeyondjustwinningagoldmedal.
C.TheNationalGamesaremoreinfluentialthantheOlympicGames.
D.The2024ParisOlympicswerethemostimportanteventinQuan’scareer.
15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.ANewStudentatJinanUniversity B.TheNationalGamesinGuangdong
C.QuanHongchan’sWinningComeback D.QuanHongchan’sInjuryTreatment
【答案】12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述奥运冠军全红婵伤停183天后复出，带领广东队夺得全运会女子双
人10米跳台冠军，兼顾学业与训练，其胜利激励众多年轻体育爱好者。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Theteenagedivingtalentwillalsocompeteinthewomen’spair10mplatform,butshe
willnottakepartinthewomen’s10mplatformindividualeventtoavoidworseningherinjuries.(这位青少年跳水
天才还将参加女子双人10米跳台比赛，但她不会参加女子10米跳台单人项目，以免加重伤情。)”可知，
全红婵不参加单人项目的原因是避免伤情恶化。故选C项。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“ShewonthegoldmedalattheTokyoOlympicsin2021whenshefirstappearedina
biginternationalcompetitionattheageof14,thenkepthertitleatthe2024ParisOlympicsandwonthewomen’s
pair10mplatformwithChenYuxi.(2021年，14岁的她首次亮相大型国际赛事，便在东京奥运会上夺得金牌；之后在2024年巴黎奥运会上成功卫冕，并与陈芋汐搭档获得女子双人10米跳台冠军。)”可知，该段以“2021
年”和“2024年” 的时间顺序梳理全红婵的赛事成就，是按时间顺序组织内容的。故选C项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“ForGuangdong,HongKongandMacao,thisyear’sNationalGamesareabigsports
event,andQuan’scomebackvictoryhasnotonlymadeherteamproud,butalsoinspiredmanyyoungsportslovers
acrossthecountrytokeepworkinghardfortheirdreams.(对于粤港澳地区而言，本届全运会是一场盛大的体育
赛事，而全红婵的复出夺冠不仅让她的团队倍感自豪，更激励了全国众多年轻体育爱好者为梦想不懈拼搏。)”
可知，她的胜利不仅是个人和团队的荣誉，还具有激励他人的意义，远超单纯夺冠本身。故选B项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“ChineseOlympicgoldmedalistQuanHongchanledtheGuangdongwomen’sdiving
teamtoachampionshipwinattheNationalGamesonSundaynight.ItwasQuan’sfirstreturntothepoolafter
missingdomestic(国内的)andinternationalcompetitionsfor183daysduetoinjuries,makinghervictoryeven
moreexcitingforfans-manyofwhomhadwaitedanxiouslyforhercomeback.(中国奥运金牌得主全红婵于周日
晚间率领广东女子跳水队在全运会上夺得冠军。这是全红婵因伤缺席国内外赛事183天后首次重返泳池，
这一胜利让粉丝们愈发激动 —— 许多粉丝早已热切期盼着她的复出。)”及后文可知，全文围绕全红婵复
出夺冠的过程、意义展开，核心是“全红婵的胜利复出”。因此C项“全红婵的胜利复出”可以作为本文
的最佳标题。故选C项。
第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Howmanybookshaveyoufinishedsincehighschool?Betweenstudy,work,family,andsociallives,tryingto
find time to read needs more effort than a relaxing hobby. How can you get reading books into your full
schedule?____16____
Borrow more books than you can read. Libraries have very large “limits” on books you can take out.
____17____Returnanythingyoudon’tlike.Someofthemostefficientreadersreturnfiveoutofsixbooksunread.
Thisisnotsomethingtobeashamedof.
____18____Ifyouhaveawholemorningtoread,youmighthopeformorekinds.Peoplewhoreadalothave
somethinggoingtosuitalltastes.
Try the 50-page rule. If you feel you have to finish all the books you start, you may be stuck in something
boringandnotreadagainforweeks.____19____You’llfindsomethingelseyoulovemoresoon.
Don’tcareaboutanythoughts aboutwhatyou“should”bereading. Itis OKifyouarenotsointerestedin theworld’s great literature. Read what you want. ____20____ If you’re only reading because you “should” read, then
overtime,readingwilldropfromthetopofyourlistdowntolaundrylevelorgoingtothedentist.
A.Readmorethanonebookatatime.
B.Youmayhavetroubledecidingwhattoreadfirst.
C.Here’showtomakemoretimeforyourfavoritebooks.
D.Sogocrazyandborrowanythingthatlooksinteresting.
E.Quitafterafewdozenpagesifyou’renotfeelingintoit.
F.Readingisoneofthemostpleasurableactivitiesoutthere.
G.Peopledon’tdowellwiththefeelingsofsufferinglongterm.
【答案】16.C 17.D 18.A 19.E 20.G
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要告诉我们如何在日常生活中多读书。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Howcanyougetreadingbooksintoyourfullschedule?(你怎样才能把读书纳入你的全部日程？)”
可知，上文提出问题，你怎样才能把读书纳入你的全部日程，C项“Here’showtomakemoretimeforyour
favoritebooks.（以下是如何为你最喜欢的书腾出更多的时间）”能够承接上文，且能引起下文，下文具体
介绍了如何在生活中养成阅读习惯，读更多的书。故选C。
【17题详解】
根据上文“Borrowmorebooksthanyoucanread.Librarieshaveverylarge“limits”onbooksyoucantakeout.
(借的书比你能读的还多。图书馆对你可以带出去的书有很大的“限制”。)”可知，上文告诉我们尽可以多
借书，图书馆允许我们借多本书，D项“Sogocrazyandborrowanythingthatlooksinteresting.（所以，疯狂
地去借任何看起来有趣的东西。）”与上文构成因果关系，图书馆允许我们借多本书，所以去借任何看起来
有趣的书吧。故选D。
【18题详解】
根据下文“Ifyouhaveawholemorningtoread,youmighthopeformorekinds.(如果你有一整个上午的时间阅
读，你可能希望读更多种类的书。)”可知，上文告诉我们如果你时间充裕，可以读更多种类的书，A项“Read
morethanonebookatatime.（一次读多本书。）”能引起下文，如果你时间充裕，可以一次读多本书。故选
A。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Ifyoufeelyouhavetofinishallthebooksyoustart,youmaybestuckinsomethingboringandnot
readagainforweeks.(如果你觉得你必须读完你开始读的所有书，你可能会陷入无聊的境地，好几个星期都不会再读书了。)”可知，上文告诉我们没有必要读完我们不感兴趣的书，E项“Quitafterafewdozenpages
ifyou’renotfeelingintoit.（如果你不感兴趣，在读了几十页之后就放弃。）”能承接上文，没有必要读完我
们不感兴趣的书，如果你不感兴趣，在读了几十页之后就放弃。故选E。
【20题详解】
根据上文“Don’tcareaboutanythoughtsaboutwhatyou“should”bereading.ItisOKifyouarenotsointerested
intheworld’sgreatliterature.Readwhatyouwant.(不要在意任何关于你“应该”读什么的想法。如果你对世
界上伟大的文学不那么感兴趣，那也没关系。阅读你想要的内容。)”可知，上文告诉我们要读我们感兴趣
的书，而不是读我们“应该”读的书，G项“Peopledon’tdowellwiththefeelingsofsufferinglongterm.（人
们不能很好地处理长期受苦的感觉。）”能承接上文，如果我们读我们不感兴趣的书，长期下去，会对阅读
失去兴趣，因为们不能很好地处理长期受苦的感觉。故选G。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When my aunt’s children were small, she decided to get a puppy, a baby dog, to company them growing up.
Luckily,herneighbor’smotherdoghadgiven____21____tosomepuppiesafewweeksearliersomyauntdecided
to____22____oneofthepuppieswhentheyhadbeenweaned(断奶).
Thedaycame to bringhome the little puppyandthechildren were____23____:Theywelcomed it ___24___
and named it Shorty happily, preparing its food and a comfortable ____25____ in a basket. The next day the
children gave it some milk before kissing it goodbye and ____26____ for school. When they returned, they were
____27____todiscoverthatShortywasmissing.They___28___thewholehouseinchbyinch,____29____itwas
nowhere to be found. A few hours later, the ____30____ who sold them the puppy came over carrying Shorty,
apologizing. He ____31____ that the mother dog had slid into my aunt’s house and carried the puppy back to his
home.
Foranumberofdaysmyauntandherneighbor____32____tokeepthepuppyinitsnewhome,becauseeach
day the mother dog would carry it in her mouth from the tiny bed and then back to his home again and again.
Finally,myaunt’sneighbor____33____andofferedmyauntarefund(退款).
I came to realize that mother’s ____34____ is flowing all over the places you can imagine, even in the
kingdom of animals. By the way, if you would like to keep a puppy as a ____35____ you might need to keep the
motherdognearit.
21.A.attention B.way C.birth D.rise
22.A.steal B.buy C.rent D.borrow23.A.cheerful B.anxious C.awkward D.sad
24.A.suddenly B.hardly C.merely D.immediately
25.A.net B.bed C.bag D.seat
26.A.lookingout B.takingaway C.comingup D.headingoff
27.A.glad B.interested C.alarmed D.excited
28.A.cleaned B.searched C.discovered D.entered
29.A.but B.or C.and D.so
30.A.friend B.child C.neighbor D.relative
31.A.explained B.promised C.lied D.debated
32.A.succeeded B.forgot C.remembered D.failed
33.A.gaveback B.gaveoff C.gaveup D.gaveout
34.A.curiosity B.love C.comfort D.hate
35.A.toy B.gift C.bodyguard D.companion
【答案】21.C 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.B 26.D 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.C 31.
A 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的姨妈买了一只小狗陪伴孩子，但小狗的妈妈多次将小狗带回
自己家，最终邻居放弃并退款的故事，展现了母爱的伟大。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，她邻居家的母狗几周前刚生下几只小狗，于是姨妈决定等小狗断奶
后买一只。A.attention注意力；B.way方法；C.birth出生；D.rise上升。根据下文“myauntdecidedto___2___
oneofthepuppieswhentheyhadbeenweaned.”可知，母狗生了几只小狗。givebirthto表示“生（孩子、幼
崽等）”。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析
。
句意同上。A.steal偷；B.buy买；C.rent租；D.borrow借。根据下文“offeredmyaunt
arefund”可知，姨妈决定买一只小狗。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：把小狗带回家的那天到了，孩子们非常高兴：他们立刻热情地迎接它，还给
它起了个名字叫Shorty，并给它准备了食物，还在篮子里铺了一张舒适的小床。A.cheerful高兴的；B.anxious
焦虑的；C.awkward尴尬的；D.sad悲伤的。根据下文“Theywelcomedit”可知，孩子们很高兴。故选A。【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A.suddenly突然；B.hardly几乎不；C.merely仅仅；D.immediately立即。
根据下文“andnameditShortyhappily”可知，孩子们立刻欢迎小狗。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.net网；B.bed床；C.bag包；D.seat座位。根据下文“fromthetinybed”
可知，此处是信息词bed的词汇复现。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：第二天，孩子们给它喂了些牛奶，亲吻道别后就去上学了。A.lookingout注意；
B.takingaway带走；C.comingup出现；D.headingoff启程，出发。根据下文“forschool.Whentheyreturned”
可知，孩子们吻别小狗后去上学。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当他们回家时，惊恐地发现Shorty不见了。A.glad高兴的；B.interested感兴
趣的；C.alarmed惊恐的，担心的；D.excited兴奋的。根据下文“todiscoverthatShortywasmissing”可知，
孩子们发现小狗不见了，应该是惊恐的。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们一寸一寸地搜遍了整栋房子，却哪儿也找不到。A.cleaned打扫；B.searched
搜查；C.discovered发现；D.entered进入。根据上文“theywere___7___todiscoverthatShortywasmissing”
可知，应是一寸一寸地搜遍了整栋房子寻找小狗。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意同上。A.but但是；B.or或者；C.and并且；D.so因此。上文提到“他们一寸一
寸地搜遍了整栋房子”，下文提到“哪儿也找不到”，由此可知，上下文是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：几个小时后，把小狗卖给他们的邻居抱着Shorty来了，并道歉。 A.friend朋友；
B.child孩子；C.neighbor邻居；D.relative亲戚。根据上文“Luckily,herneighbor’smotherdog”和下文“my
aunt’sneighbor”可知，此处是信息词neighbor的词汇复现。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他解释说，母狗溜进了姨妈家，把小狗叼回了自己家。A.explained解释；B.promised
承诺；C.lied撒谎；D.debated辩论。根据下文“thatthemotherdoghadslidintomyaunt’shouseandcarriedthe
puppybacktohishome”可知，邻居在解释小狗不见的原因。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：接下来的好些天里，姨妈和邻居都没能把小狗留在它的新家里，因为母狗每天都会一次次把小狗从那张小床上叼走，再叼回自己家。A.succeeded成功；B.forgot忘记；C.remembered
记得；D.failed失败。根据下文“becauseeachdaythemotherdogwouldcarryitinhermouthfromthetinybed
andthenbacktohishomeagainandagain.”可知，姨妈和邻居没能把小狗留在它的新家。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：最后，我姨妈的邻居放弃了，并主动提出给我姨妈退款。A.gaveback归还；B.
gaveoff发出；C.gaveup放弃；D.gaveout分发。根据下文“andofferedmyauntarefund”可知，邻居放弃
了让小狗留在新家。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我由此意识到：母爱流淌在你能想象到的各个角落，甚至在动物王国也是如此。
A.curiosity好奇心；B.love爱；C.comfort安慰；D.hate憎恨。根据上文“themotherdoghadslidintomyaunt’s
houseandcarriedthepuppybacktohishome”可知，全文讲的是母狗一次次冒着危险把小狗叼回自己身边，
这是典型的母爱。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意顺便说一下，如果你想养一只小狗做伙伴，你可能需要让母狗待在它附近。A.toy
玩具；B.gift礼物；C.bodyguard保镖；D.companion伴侣。根据上文“shedecidedtogetapuppy,ababydog,
tocompanythemgrowingup”可知，结尾这句话是呼应开头，说明养狗是为了陪伴。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many of you may find ___36___ hard to make new friends at the beginning of your high school. Here are a
few___37___(suggestion)ifyouwanttofindpeopletohangoutwith.
Firstly, join a club. There’re lots of clubs at senior high school and most are always looking ___38___ new
members. You can sign up for the club ___39___ you like, then you’ll not only meet more people but also learn
moreaboutyourowninterests.
Secondly, be nice. This is an ___40___ (extreme) important part of making friends! People want to be with
friendly peers (同龄人). Being nice will not only make others feel more comfortable with you but also improve
your___41___(confident).
Thirdly, learn to ask questions. People enjoy talking about ___42___ (they), so ask questions and let them
openup.___43___(ask)simplequestionsinthelunchroom,orinP.E.classisagreatchanceforyoutogettoknow
others.Askthemif they’renewinschool,whatotherclassesthey’retakingorhowtheyfeelabouttheclassyou’re
intogether.Lastbutnotleast, bepatient.Friendshipisn’tmadeovernight—itcantake severalmonths___44___(get) to
knowsomeonewell.Butpleasedon’tbecome____45____(annoy)ifyoufeellikeyouaren’tmakinganyprogress.
Bepatient,becauseyou’llfindyourplaceatschoolsoonenough!
【答案】36.it 37.suggestions
38.for 39.that##which
40.extremely
41.confidence
42.themselves
43.Asking 44.toget
45.annoyed
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了高中初期交新朋友的几点建议。
【36题详解】
考查代词。句意：你们中的许多人可能会发现在高中刚开始时很难交到新朋友。findit+adj+todosth.为固
定句型，此处应用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语为动词不定式短语tomakenewfriendsatthebeginningofyour
highschool。故填it。
【37题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：如果你想找到可以一起玩的人，这里有一些建议。suggestion为可数名词，由afew
可知，应用名词复数形式。故填suggestions。
【38题详解】
考查介词。句意：高中有很多俱乐部，而且大多数俱乐部都在寻找新成员。lookfor为固定搭配，意为“寻
找”。故填for。
【39题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：你可以报名参加你喜欢的俱乐部，这样你不仅可以认识更多的人，还可以更多地了
解自己的兴趣。空处引导限定性定语从句，先行词是club，指物，关系词在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词
that或which引导。故填that或which。
【40题详解】
考查副词。句意：这是交朋友非常重要的一部分！此处修饰形容词important，应用副词extremely，表示“极
其”，作状语。故填extremely。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意：友善不仅会让别人和你相处更舒服，也会提升你的自信。空处作improve的宾语，应用名词confidence，表示“自信”，不可数名词。故填confidence。
【42题详解】
考查反身代词。句意：人们喜欢谈论他们自己，所以问一些问题，让他们敞开心扉。主语为people，主语
和宾语一致，应用反身代词themselves，作about的宾语。故填themselves。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在餐厅或体育课上问一些简单的问题，是你了解他人的好机会。本空在句中作主
语，用ask的动名词形式，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填Asking。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：友谊不是一夜之间建立的——可能需要几个月的时间才能真正了解一个人。it作形
式主语，本空作句子真正的主语，用get的不定式形式。故填toget。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意：但如果你觉得自己没有任何进展，也请不要感到烦恼。本空在become后，用形容词，
且表示人的感受，用-ed结尾的形容词annoyed“生气的，恼怒的”。故填annoyed。
第三部分 基础知识填空
在空白处填入适当的单词或短语（共 20小题；每小题1分，满分 20分）
46. Readers will encounter not only stories they have heard before, but some new stories and a moving discussion
of the ________ (responsible) of the engineer to the public and the ways young engineers can be helped to grasp
them.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】responsibility
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：读者不仅会读到他们以前听过的故事，还会读到一些新故事，以及关于工程师
对公众的责任和如何帮助年轻工程师理解这些责任的感人探讨。提示词作介词of后宾语，用名词
responsibility，意为“责任”，此处表示工程师对公众的责任，是抽象概念，是不可数名词。故填responsibility。
47.Hehasdifficultyquitting________(smoke)becausehehasbeenaheavysmokerforover20years.(所给词的
适当形式填空)
【答案】smoking
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他戒烟有困难，因为他已经是有20多年烟龄的老烟枪了。“quitdoingsth.”
是固定搭配，意为“停止做某事”，用动名词smoking作宾语。故填smoking。
48.Irecommended________(organize) anEnglish partyto improve students’spoken English. (所给词的适当形
式填空)【答案】organizing
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我建议组织一次英语晚会来提高学生的英语口语。此处是固定搭配：
recommenddoingsth意为“建议做某事”，用动名词作宾语。故填organizing。
49.At the footofthe mountain ________ (lie) a famous middle school, where many children begin to pursuetheir
dreams.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】lies
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态和倒装句。句意：山脚下有一所著名的中学，许多孩子在那里开始追逐他们的梦想。
lie(位于，坐落在)是主句谓语动词，描述客观事实用一般现在时态，表示地点的介词短语“Atthefootofthe
mountain”置于句首，句子使用了完全倒装结构，即主语是afamousmiddleschool，是单数名词，谓语动词
用单数形式lies。故填lies。
50. These days the elderly residents in care homes in London ________ (give) hens to look after to stop them
feelinglonely.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】arebeinggiven
【解析】
【详解】考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：近日，为了缓解孤独感，伦敦养老院的老年居民被安排照顾母
鸡。give(给，提供)是谓语动词，与主语“theelderlyresidents”之间是被动关系，根据时间状语“Thesedays”
可知，句子描述的是现阶段正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时的被动语态，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。
故填arebeinggiven。
51.Icouldnotmakesense________whathesaiduntilhetoldmethestoryindetail.(用适当的词填空)
【答案】of
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：直到他详细地把事情经过告诉我，我才明白他说的话是什么意思。makesenseof
为固定搭配，意为“理解，弄明白”。故填of。
52.LiBai’spoetryis famous forits vividimagination andstrong________(emotion) expression.(所给词的适当
形式填空)
【答案】emotional
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：李白的诗歌以生动的想象力和强烈的情感表达而闻名。提示词修饰名词expression，
用形容词emotional作定语，表示“情感的”。故填emotional。53. I sat still ________ (awkward) but finally made words come out of my mouth, explaining what was going on.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】awkwardly
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：我尴尬地坐着一动不动，但最终还是说出了话，解释了发生的事情。提示词修
饰动词sat，用副词awkwardly作状语，意为“尴尬地”。故填awkwardly。
54.Shehassuchakindandfriendly________(personal)thateveryoneinourclasslikestoplaywithher.(所给词
的适当形式填空)
【答案】personality
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：她有着如此亲切友善的性格，以至于我们班上每个人都喜欢和她一起玩。提示
词作宾语，用名词personality，意为“个性，性格”，结合冠词a可知，用单数名词。故填personality。
55. Having studied in China for many years, he can speak Chinese ________ (fluent), which makes an impression
onus.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】fluently
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：在中国学习多年，他能说一口流利的汉语，这给我们留下了深刻的印象。空处
修饰空前的动词speak，应用副词fluently“流利地”，作状语。故填fluently。
56. …visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed ________(find) the connection between
thetwogreatwriters.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】tofind
【解析】
【详解】考查不定式。意：……漫步在BirthplaceGarden的游客常常惊讶地发现这两位伟大作家之间的联系。
beamazedtodosth.为固定短语，意为“做某事感到惊讶”。故填tofind。
57. When job hunters are applying for a job on the website, the information they offer in their ________ (apply)
formscan’tbetooattractive.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】application
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：当求职者在网站上申请工作时，他们在申请表中提供的信息再吸引人都不为过。
提示词修饰名词forms，用名词application作定语，其意为“申请”，名词作定语表类别。故填application。
58.Assheislookingforwardto_________（hear）fromme,pleaseremembertopostthisletteronyourwaytoschool.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】hearing
【解析】
【详解】考查动名词。句意：因为她期待着我的来信，请记住在去学校的路上寄这封信。lookforwardtodoing，
此处要用动名词作介词宾语。故填hearing。
59.Buryinghimself________hisstudy,hedidn’tknowthatalltheothershadleft.(用适当的词填空)
【答案】in
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语和介词。句意：他埋头于学习，不知道其他人都已经离开了。“buryoneselfinsth.”
是固定短语，意为“埋头于……，专心于……”。故填in。
60.Hebecameinterestedinalternativetreatments20yearsagowhenhesuffered________terriblebackpain.(用
适当的词填空)
【答案】from
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：20年前，当他遭受严重的背痛时，他开始对替代疗法产生兴趣。分析句子可知，
设空处应填介词，“sufferfrom”为固定搭配，意为“遭受……之苦”，此处介词from与动词suffer搭配构
成固定短语，在句中引出“遭受”的具体对象。故填from。
61.When you recognize and understand your shyness, and then act ________ (base) on that self-awareness (自我
意识),itcanalsoleadyoueverywheretosuccess.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】based
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当你认识并了解自己的害羞，然后基于这种自我意识行事时，它也能引
领你走向成功。“(base)onthatself-awareness(自我意识)”作方式状语，base…on…(以……为基础/根据)用
非谓语形式，该短语用作非谓语动词是用过去分词表被动。故填based。
62.We’llgotomeetthefamoussingerabout________wehaveoftentalked.(用适当的词填空)
【答案】whom
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们将去见那位我们经常谈论的著名歌唱家。分析句子可知，空处引导定
语从句，修饰singer，从句中作介词about的宾语，指人，用关系代词whom引导定语从句，故填whom。
63.Chimps(黑猩猩)willchecktoseeiftheyhavetheattentionoftheanimal________whichtheywishto
communicate. （用适当的词填空）【答案】with
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：黑猩猩会查看他们是否得到了希望与之交流的动物的注意。分析句子结构可知，
which引导定语从句，且在从句中作宾语。Communicate为不及物动词，后接宾语时需借助于介词with，
communicatewith…意为“与……交流”。此处将介词with前置，构成“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。
故填with。
64.Thefirstproblem________weneedtosolveistheshortageofmoney.(用适当的词填空)
【答案】that
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们需要解决的第一个问题是资金短缺。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行
词problem，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，且先行词有序数词thefirst修饰，需用关系代词that引导。故选
that。
65.Whenhestoodinfrontofthehouse_________hegrewupasachild,hesawaladystandingintheentrance.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】where
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：当站在他儿时长大的房子前面时，他看见一位女士站在门口。wherehegrew
upasachild 是定语从句，修饰限定先行词thehouse。故填where。
第四部分 应用文写作（共 1小题，满分 20分）
66. 假定你是校英语俱乐部成员李华，俱乐部将举办英语听力专题分享会，请你代表俱乐部以“How to
ImproveYourEnglishListeningEffectively?”为题，写一篇发言稿，内容包括：
1.强调重要性;
2.分享方法。
注意：词数80左右。
HowtoImproveYourEnglishListeningEffectively?
Dearfellowstudents,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________【答案】HowtoImproveYourEnglishListeningEffectively?
Dearfellowstudents,
English listening is crucial for effective communication and overall language mastery. It helps us understand
othersclearlyandbuildconfidenceindailyinteractions.
Here are some practical tips. First, listen to English materials like news or podcasts daily. Second, focus on
keywordsanddon’tpanicoverunknownwords.Third,repeatwhatyouheartoenhanceunderstanding.
Hopethesemethodsworkforyou.Let’senjoythejourneyofimprovinglisteningskillstogether!
Thankyou!
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生以“HowtoImproveYourEnglishListeningEffectively?”为
题，写一篇发言稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
帮助：help→assist
集中精力于：focuson→concentrateon
加强：enhance→strengthen
技巧：skill→technique
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Herearesomepracticaltips.
拓展句：HerearesomepracticaltipsthatarebeneficialtoyourEnglishlistening.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Third,repeatwhatyouheartoenhanceunderstanding.（运用了what引导宾语从句和不定式toenhance作目的
状语）
[高分句型2]
Let’senjoythejourneyofimprovinglisteningskillstogether!（运用了动名词短语improvinglisteningskills作宾
语）
